Alternate Warm Up Packet
Algebra II
Welcome to Algebra II. The topics in Algebra II can be abstract but they have practical applications and
serve as a foundation for further study in mathematics and other college level mathematics. Mathematics is a
series of building blocks. A student of mathematics must have sufficient Algebra I skills to be proficient in
Algebra II.
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Part One: Order of Operations
Properties
Directions: Simplify each problem in the space
provided, circling your final answer. Final answer
should have all positive exponents and be in
simplest form. No decimal approximations allowed.
Example: 23 (4 3 5)
(2 2 2) (4 3 5)
(8) (4 15)
8 (19)
11
3. 43 + 2 + 8 - 603 6 3
1. Grouping symbols
2. Exponents
3. Multiplication or Division
In order from left to right
4. Addition or Subtraction
In order from left to right
1. (15 - 8) 3 + 5 + 48 - 6
4. (a2 b) 6 , using a 6, b 12
2. 18 9 (5 - 2) + 7
5.
when x 5
6. 2x 2 2x 24 when x 2
3x 2 5
7.
, when x 1
8.
a 16
12x 4
a
)
a2 3
when a 2
Equations of a Line
Part Two: Linear Equations
Directions: Solve each problem in the space
provided, circling your final answer. Recall: to
find x-intercept set y=0 and to find y-intercept
set x=0. To find equation of a line find slope
and then use slope and point to solve for yintercept.
Example: Write the equation of
a line that has slope m 9 and
y-intercept b 3 .
Use y mx b then
Slope-intercept form: y mx b
Point-slope form: y y1 m( x x1 )
Standard form: Ax By C
y
Slope: m 2
9. Find the slope of the line
containing the points (4,3)
and (6, 4) .
y1
x2 x1
10. Write the equation of a
line that has slope
4
m 9 and passes
through the point
(18, - 2) .
substitute values for ma and b
and simplify
y 4 x 3
9
y 9 x 3
11. Write the equation of the line
containing the points (1,3)
and (5, 11) .
12. Write the equation of the line
containing the point (4, 6)
and parallel to 3x 2 y 8 .
13. Write the equation of the
line containing the point
(3,56) and perpendicular
to 3x 2 y 8 .
Properties
a n a
am an amn
Part Three: Rules of Exponents
Directions: Simplify each problem in the
m
ab a
space provided, circling your final answer.
Final answer should have all positive
exponents.
a am ,a0
mn
a m a m
,b0
bm
b
,a0
an
Example:
2a3
m m
mn
14. 7x2
15. 2x2 y0 3xy 3
17. (4x3 )3
5u 2 2
18.
(2a)3
1 1 1
(2 a)
(2 a)
(2 a)
1 1
23 a3 8a 3
4a 6
16. a a 4
a3
19. 31 21 2
2v
3 2
20.
4
x 2 y 8 z 2 2
21.
xy z
Properties
Part Four: Simplifying Radicals
Directions: Simplify each problem in the
space provided, circling your final answer.
Final answer should have all positive
exponents and be rationalized. No decimal
approximations allowed.
Example:
24
4 6
4 6
2 6
24. 3 700 2 7
27. 75x3 3x3
ab a b
n
a n n a m or a m
22. 3 700
23.
25. 2 6 3 15
28. 50a
2 25a 2
x2 x
100
49
26. 12 48
BE CAREFUL:
n
a b n a n b
abnanb
a n bn a b
Part Five: Simplifying Polynomials
Directions: Simplify each problem in the space provided,
circling your final answer. Final answer should have all positive
exponents and be in simplest form. No decimal approximations
allowed.
Properties
c(x y) cx cy
(a b)(c d) ac ad bc bd
Example:
(4x2 7x 12) (3x2 5x 2)
4x 2 7x 12 3x 2 5x 2)
4x 2 3x 2 7x 5x 12 2)
x 2 2x 14
29. (7 x 2 y ) (3 x 5 y)
30. 7x(2x 9)
31. (3x y) (2x y)
32. (3x 4)(2x 9)
33. 7(3x2 10x) 4x
34. 3x2 10x 4(x 7)
35. (3x2 5)(2x 3)
36. (3x y)(2x y)
Part Six: Factoring
Directions: Factor each problem
completely in the space
provided, circling your final
answer. Recall: if not
factorable, it is prime.
Strategies
1. GCF
2. Difference of Squares (a b)(a b) a2 b2
3. Trinomials: factors of ac that add up to b
4. Sum and Difference
a 2 2ab b2 (a b)2
a 2 2ab b2 (a b)2
5. Grouping
Example:
37. x2 6x 5
38. x2 x 6
39. 3x3 18x2 24x
40. 4n 2 24n
41. 144x2 36
42. 2x2 7x 4
43. 2x5 10x4 12x3
44. 2 x 3 3 x 2 8 x 12
3b 2 15b 18
2
3(b 5b 6)
3(b 3)(b 2)
Part Six: Solving
Directions: Solve each problem completely in
the space provided, circling your final answer.
Recall: For quadratics you may need the zeroproduct property if ab 0 , then a 0 or
b0.
Strategies
1. Factor out a GCF (if one exists).
2. Quadratic factor, completing the square or
quadratic formula.
b b2 4ac
x
2a
3. Cubic try to factor by grouping.
abc
4. Absolute value equations :
abc
or
a b c
5. Radical equations raise each side to the root.
45. 3(x 7) 5 2x 8
48. x 2 x 12 0
51. 1 4 x 5
46. x 1 5
3
49. x2 2x 35 0
52. 4x 7 5
47. (x 4)(9x 3) 0
50. x 2 3 x 1
53. 2 x 3 5
Methods
Part Seven: Systems of Equations
1. Graphing.
2. Substitution
3. Elimination.
Directions: Solve each problem completely in the space
provided, circling your final answer.
54.
3x 2 y 2
9x 8 y 4
55.
y 3x 1
56.
6x 2 y 10
y 2x 2
7.5 y 15x 15
Part Eight: Systems of Inequalities
Methods
Graph both inequalities on the same
coordinate plane and their
intersection (overlapping region) is
the solution. < and > are dotted lines
, and are solid line.
Directions: Solve each system of inequalities by graphing.
y 3x 2
57.
y 2x 1
y 3x 2
58.
2x 3y 6