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The document contains 9 problems related to determining stresses on planes within materials experiencing various loading conditions such as shear stresses, direct tensile and compressive stresses, bending moments, and torques. The problems involve calculating principal stresses, maximum shear stresses, stresses on inclined planes, and permissible loads given a stress limit. Graphical construction is required to solve some of the problems.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
112 views2 pages

Sheet - 3

The document contains 9 problems related to determining stresses on planes within materials experiencing various loading conditions such as shear stresses, direct tensile and compressive stresses, bending moments, and torques. The problems involve calculating principal stresses, maximum shear stresses, stresses on inclined planes, and permissible loads given a stress limit. Graphical construction is required to solve some of the problems.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Level(200)

Mansoura University

Sheet(3)

Faculty of Engineering
Stress Analysis

.MTE Dept

(1) A rectangular block of material is subjected to a shear stress of 30 MN/m 2 together


with its associated complementary shear stress. Determine the magnitude of the
stresses on a plane inclined at 30 o to the directions of the applied stresses, which may be
taken as horizontal.
(2) A material is subjected to two mutually perpendicular stresses, one 60 MN/m 2
compressive and the other 45 MN/m 2 tensile. Determine the direct, shear and normal
stresses on a plane inclined at 60o to the plane on which the 45 MN/m2 stress acts.
(3) At a certain section in a material under stress, direct stresses of 45 MN/m 2 tensile
and 75 MN/m2 tensile act on perpendicular planes together with a shear stress acting
on these planes. If the maximum stress in the material is limited to 150 MN/m 2 tensile
determine the value of .
(4) At a point in a material under stress there is a compressive stress of 200 MN/m 2 and
a shear stress of 300 MN/m2 acting on the same plane. Determine the principal normal
stresses and the directions of the planes on which they act.
(5) The stresses across two mutually perpendicular planes at a point in an elastic body are
120 MN/m2 tensile with 45 MN/m2 clockwise shear, and 30 MN/m2 tensile with 45
MN/m2 counterclockwise shear. Find
(i) the principal stresses,
(ii) the maximum shear stress, and
(iii) the normal and tangential stresses on a plane measured at 20 o clockwise to the plane
on which the 30 MN/m 2 stress acts. Draw sketches showing the positions of the stresses
found above and the planes on which they act relative to principle stresses.
(6 ) At a point in a strained material the stresses acting on planes at right angles to each
other are 200 MN/m2 tensile and 80 MN/m 2 compressive, together with associated
shear stresses which may be assumed clockwise in effect on the 80 MN/m 2 planes. If the
principal stress is limited to 320 MN/m 2 tensile, calculate: (a) the magnitude of the

shear stresses; (b) the directions of the principal planes; (c) the other principal stress;
(d) the maximum shear stress

(7) A solid shaft of 125 mm diameter transmits 0.5 MW at 300 rev/min. It is also
subjected to a bending moment of 9 kN m and to a tensile end load. If the maximum
principal stress is limited to 75 MN/m2, determine the permissible end thrust. Determine
the position of the plane on which the principal stress acts, and draw a diagram showing
the position of the plane relative to the torque and the plane of the bending moment.

(8) At a certain point on the outside of a shaft which is subjected to a torque and a
bending moment the shear stresses are 100 MN/m 2 and the longitudinal direct stress is
60 MN/m2 tensile. Find, by calculation from first principles and by graphical construction
which must be justified :
(a) the maximum and minimum principal stresses;
(b) the maximum shear stress;
(c) the inclination of the principal stresses to the original stresses.
Summarize the answers clearly
on a diagram, showing their relative positions to the original stresses.
(9) At a certain section in a material under stress, direct stresses of 30 MN/m 2 tensile
and 60 MN/m2 tensile act on perpendicular planes together with a shear stress acting
on these planes. If the maximum stress in the material is limited to 100 MN/m 2 tensile
determine the value of .( using graphical construction).

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