What Is Salvation
What Is Salvation
What Is Salvation
30 I can of mine own self do nothing: as I hear, I judge: and my judgment is just; because I seek
not mine own will, but the will of the Father which hath sent me.
John 6
38 For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.
John 8
28 Then said Jesus unto them, When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I
am he, and that I do nothing of myself; but as my Father hath taught me, I speak these things.
29 And he that sent me is with me: the Father hath not left me alone; for I do always those
things that please him.
And, we read at:
Hebrews 10
7 Then said I, Lo, I come (in the volume of the book it is written of me,) to do thy will, O God.
Concerning Gods children we read:
Matthew 12
47 Then one said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to speak
with thee.
48 But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my mother? and who are my
brethren?
49 And he stretched forth his hand toward his disciples, and said, Behold my mother and my
brethren!
50 For whosoever shall do the will of my Father which is in heaven, the same is my brother,
and sister, and mother.
Matthew 7
21 Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he
that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven.
Luke 8
21 And he answered and said unto them, My mother and my brethren are these which hear the
word of God, and do it.
The apostle Paul writes:
Colossians 1
9 For this cause we also, since the day we heard it, do not cease to pray for you, and to desire
that ye might be filled with the knowledge of his will in all wisdom and spiritual
understanding;
10That ye might walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing, being fruitful in every good work,
and increasing in the knowledge of God;
Ephesians 5
15 See then that ye walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise,
16 Redeeming the time, because the days are evil.
17 Wherefore be ye not unwise, but understanding what the will of the Lord is.
The clear testimony of scripture is that we can know and do Gods will:
James 4
15 For that ye ought to say, If the Lord will, we shall live, and do this, or that.
16 But now ye rejoice in your boastings: all such rejoicing is evil.
17 Therefore to him that knoweth to do good, and doeth it not, to him it is sin.
There are several observations from the above referenced scriptures. Jesus says
that His Fathers will determines both, what He says and what He does (I do
nothing of myself; but as my Father hath taught me, I speak these thingsfor I do
always those things that please him). Even though doing and speaking those
things that please the Father presupposes knowledge of His will, Jesus declares that
the things that He speaks to the world, I have heard of him (John 8:26).
While it is readily comprehensible that the Fathers will, and Jesus awareness
thereof and obedience thereto, governed both His words and His actions here on
earth, we are inclined to dismiss or ignore such as the Fathers expectation and
requirement for us His children. However, the above referenced scriptures
evidence this expectation. And these scriptures, when considered with others,
evidence that such a mode for living is a requirement, and not an option without
consequences.
Let us refer back to Jesus response to the person who told Him that His mother
and brethren stood outside desiring to speak to Him. Jesus answered, whosoever
shall do the will of my Father which is in heaven, the same is my brother, and sister, and
mother. And again, My mother and my brethren are these which hear the word of God, and
do it. Further, Jesus said, Not everyone that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into
the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven. (I am
aware of the view that treats Matthews gospel, or a part of it, as applying only to Israel;
however, the only support provided for such a view is reasoning and other theologians who
propound the same view).
The apostle Paul in his letter to the brethren at Colosse made it quite clear that
they could be filled or complete in the knowledge of Gods will, and that Gods
will is comprehended in terms of wisdom and understanding ministered to His
children by the Holy Spirit. In this wisdom and understanding they can walk
worthy of the Lord, pleasing Him in all things. And further, that they might
increase in the knowledge of God.
James says that, rather than saying what we are going to do, we should say,
if the Lord will, we shall live, and do this or that. James further points out that to
know what is good (the Lords will), and then not do it, is sin. Or, in keeping
with the definition of sin as above mentioned, we have willingly missed that which
the Lord would have us do or not do. We have willfully missed the Lords will.
A common understanding is that sin is the commission of certain forbidden
behavior. For example: it is a sin to lie, steal, etc. However, Gods will touches us
in a comprehensive way: how one lives each day; where we go; what we do, say,
and think; how we relate to others; and how we relate, in general, to the affairs of
this life. This requires an awareness of Gods will.
On this point, we have read where the apostle Paul writes to the saints at:
Ephesians 5
14 Wherefore he saith, Awake thou that sleepest, and arise from the dead, and Christ shall give
thee light.
15 See then that ye walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise,
16 Redeeming the time, because the days are evil.
17 Wherefore be ye not unwise, but understanding what the will of the Lord is.
The sum of what has been considered is that one can live according to the
nature inherited from Adam, but equally true, Gods provision in Christ enables
one to receive understanding and wisdom whereby Gods will is intimately known.
Such provision also includes strengthening by the Spirit to perform that which we
know to be Gods will. Gods will is not related to only a list of dos and
donts, but it touches all of ones daily affairs, involving people, things, and
circumstances.
Any instance wherein ones conduct (inwardly or outwardly) proceeds from
the dictates of the old nature, there is sin because we have missed Gods
expectation and requirement that we conduct ourselves according to the divinely
provided wisdom and understanding wherein we know His will. Understanding
that sin is any behavior that is contrary to what we know to be Gods will is
essential to the realization of salvation (deliverance) from the sins of the flesh.
In returning to the matter of salvation, we will consider two aspects of it:
deliverance from sins penalty and deliverance from sins power. While we will
consider each aspect separately, contrary to a broadly held view, there is
correlation between them.
Beginning with salvation from sins penalty, first we will determine the
nature of the penalty.
It was observed in a previous consideration, What Happened To Man In The
Garden Of Eden, that the penalty for disobedience was death. This penalty was
shown to be separation from the wisdom and knowledge that is of God. Which
separation locked man into a mental and emotional state motivated by desires or
longings that focus upon the creation instead of the Creator. Thus, we see in
man an egocentricity, wherein is rationalized a reality influenced by what is
commonly referred to as human nature. This natural state of man tends
toward an egoism, wherein morality is determined by mans self-interest,
rather than the will of God. This state of human nature manifests itself in
what the apostle Paul describes as the works of the flesh at: Galatians 5
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Now the works of the flesh are evident, which are: adultery,[1] fornication, uncleanness,
lewdness, 20idolatry, sorcery, hatred, contentions, jealousies, outbursts of wrath, selfish
ambitions, dissensions, heresies, 21envy, murders,[2] drunkenness, revelries, and the like; of which
I tell you beforehand, just as I also told you in time past, that those who practice such things will
not inherit the kingdom of God.
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But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,
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gentleness, self-control. Against such there is no law. (NKJV)
(Compare the works of the flesh, which is sin, with the fruit of the Spirit,
which is righteousness).
For Gods children, sins penalty in this world is chastening by the Lord for
the purpose of correction, as we read at: Hebrews 12
6 For whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth.
7 If ye endure chastening, God dealeth with you as with sons; for what son is he whom the father
chasteneth not?
8 But if ye be without chastisement, whereof all are partakers, then are ye bastards and not sons.
11 Now no chastening for the present seemeth to be joyous, but grievous: nevertheless afterward
it yieldeth the peaceable fruit of righteousness unto them which are exercised thereby.
In verse 21 of the Galatians passage, the apostle Paul writes, they which
practice such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God. This statement brings
us to the matter of sins penalty in the world to come. Jesus said at: Matthew 25
31 When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he
sit upon the throne of his glory:
32 And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as
a shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats:
33 And he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.
34 Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit
the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world:
41 Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into
everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
46 And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.
Jesus provides more detail concerning the penalty for sin at: Mark 9
43 to go into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched:
44 Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched.
25 But Abraham said, Son, remember that thou in thy lifetime receivedst thy good things, and
likewise Lazarus evil things: but now he is comforted, and thou art tormented.
26 And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed: so that they which would
pass from hence to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from thence.
Jesus tells us that the punishment is outside of the kingdom of heaven:
Matthew 8
11 And I say unto you, That many shall come from the east and west, and shall sit down with
Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven.
12But the children of the kingdom shall be cast out into outer darkness: there shall be weeping
and gnashing of teeth
The apostle Paul writes: 2 Thessalonians 1
7 And to you who are troubled rest with us, when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven
with his mighty angels,
8 In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of
our Lord Jesus Christ:
9 Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from
the glory of his power;
These scriptures, as well as many others, make clear that salvation is a divine
gift wherein God brings his power to bear upon the spirit and soul of man. The
effect of such grace is to transform man from a condition referred to as dead (a
cognitive state that cannot comprehend divine things) to an inward condition
referred to as alive.
While salvation is by grace, it is of equal note that grace is bestowed on a
person solely through faith:
Romans 4
16 Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all
the seed; not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham;
who is the father of us all,
Romans 5
1 Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ:
2 By whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope
of the glory of God.
Of Christ, God said, this is my beloved Son, in whom I an well pleased. (Matthew
17:5) Mans only access to God rests upon his devotion and commitment to His
As was mentioned before, inherent in mans nature are desires and interests
that focus on the world wherein he lives, and the apostle Paul refers to the
behavior that proceeds forth from this nature as the works of the flesh.
The above passage in the epistle to the Romans is explaining that because man,
living according to the dictates of the flesh, is not capable of walking uprightly
simply by knowing the law, God sent his Son in the likeness of sinful flesh to
declare that all conduct that comes forth from the dictates of the flesh is sin, and
that it is, therefore, under condemnation. This is the meaning of the death of
Christ. And embracing this condemnation of every thought, word, or deed that
proceeds from the flesh, by walking not after the flesh, but after the Spirit, is an
outward expression of faith in his blood. (Romans 3:25) Thus, we are
committed to the Lord for deliverance from the power of sin in the flesh, which
commitment is faith.
In moving more particularly to salvation from the penalty of sin,
imputation is a central theme. The Greek word that we will be concerned with is
logizomai. In the texts that are pertinent to this consideration, the Greek word logizomai is
translated impute, imputed, account and count. These words are used in the sense of
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something being attributed to someone. Thus, salvation from the penalty of sin
rests upon the determination by God that he will not impute sin to a person who
believes.
A scripture that explains this magnificent truth is,
Romans 4
1 What shall we say then that Abraham our father, as pertaining to the flesh, hath found?
2 For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God.
3 For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for
righteousness.
4 Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt.
5 But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is
counted for righteousness.
6 Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth
righteousness without works,
7 Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered.
8 Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.
The familiar terms, forgive and justify, simply mean that God does not attribute
sin to a person. While much can be said concerning forgiveness or justification, it
comes down to the fact that God does not hold a persons sin against him, or that
He declares that the person is right in His sight. To have such a standing before
God involves a great act of grace by a merciful God.
However, in light of all this, let us take special notice of what moves God to
such mercy and grace. Of Abraham, it is said that, his faith is counted to
him for righteousness.
For those who have read the paper entitled, What Is Faith, let us recall the
explanation of faith. It is not merely an intellectual acquiescence to divine
testimony. Nor is it a nebulous concept that is difficult to understand. Rather,
faith is ones attitude or inward posture of commitment and devotion to God
and His Son. This attitude is expressed by: steadfastness that will not ignore or
renounce the relationship even under testing; careful observance of His will; and a
dependence on Him even when other options are available. When God sees this
attitude, He will be merciful and bestow grace on the person.
As we live through the course of a day, we can know if we are living by
faith. For The wisdom of the prudent is to understand his way, but the folly of fools is deceit
(Proverbs 14:8). Imprudent persons are deceived concerning their way, while
prudent persons understand what the Lord would have them do or not do in lifes
situations: that is, they know Gods will and whether or not they are doing it.
And, equally significant, they know how to do or not do something: this is
wisdom.
In considering that aspect of salvation, which is from the power of sin, first
we will look at scripture concerning sins power. John 8
30 As he spake these words, many believed on him.
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31 Then said Jesus to those Jews which believed on him, If ye continue in my word, then are ye
my disciples indeed;
32 And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.
33 They answered him, We be Abraham's seed, and were never in bondage to any man: how
sayest thou, Ye shall be made free?
34 Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever committeth sin is the
servant of sin.
35 And the servant abideth not in the house for ever: but the Son abideth ever.
36 If the Son therefore shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed.
Here Jesus is explaining that while there is a way to be free from sins power,
those who commit sin are its servants. The people who believed on Jesus
understood that He was telling them that they were under bondage. However, they
did not realize, even though they believed on Him: That they were captive to their
desires and interests within the old nature inherited from Adam; That, in believing,
they can partake of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the
world through lust (2Peter 1:4); And, that they must continue in Jesus word to be
made free from this sin principle that is operative in their old nature.
The apostle Peter is explaining this same concept of continuing: 2 Peter 1
5 And beside this, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue; and to virtue knowledge;
6 And to knowledge temperance; and to temperance patience; and to patience godliness;
7 And to godliness brotherly kindness; and to brotherly kindness charity.
8 For if these things be in you, and abound, they make you that ye shall neither be barren nor
unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.
9 But he that lacketh these things is blind, and cannot see afar off, and hath forgotten that he
was purged from his old sins
In his letter to the Romans, Paul also refers to the sin problem by
explaining how the divine transaction at the cross is the basis for our
deliverance from sins power. Romans 6
1 What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound?
2 God forbid. How shall we, that are dead to sin, live any longer therein?
3 Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized into his
death?
Paul is saying, How can we continue in sin? Do you not know the meaning of
Christs death, and also His being raised from the dead? In dying, Christ
condemned the manner of life that is according to the old nature. So, how can we
continue to live on that basis?
Paul continues at:
Romans 6
4 Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up
from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life.
5 For if we have been planted together in the likeness of his death, we shall be also in the
likeness of his resurrection:
6 Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be
destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin.
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Not only does God expect that we reject the desires of sin, He also expects
that we embrace his way for us that is in Christ. We must make choice
between these two ways:
Romans 6
16 Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom
ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto righteousness?
This scripture is explaining that the law is the vehicle through which God brings
us to recognize the sin within us. Prior to knowing the law we are free from
conflict, but the commandment, instead of producing life, confronts us with our
exceeding sinfulness, resulting in a sense of condemnation because we are not
doing Gods will.
Romans 7
18 For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh,) dwelleth no good thing: for to will is present with
me; but how to perform that which is good I find not.
19 For the good that I would I do not: but the evil which I would not, that I do.
20 Now if I do that I would not, it is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me.
21 I find then a law, that, when I would do good, evil is present with me.
22 For I delight in the law of God after the inward man:
23 But I see another law in my members, warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me
into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members.
24 O wretched man that I am! who shall deliver me from the body of this death?
25 I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord. So then with the mind I myself serve the law of
God; but with the flesh the law of sin.
Here we learn that we are unable to perform in accordance with what we know
to be the will of the Lord. Even though we take pleasure in truth, we are quite
aware that there is an operational principle in us that prevails in opposing that
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which we choose to do. Trying is not the means by which we do only those things
that please the Lord.
Finally the Lord brings us to realize something new: It is not by our might, but
rather, it is by his power that we have freedom from the carnal desires within. This
is salvation by grace from the power of sin.
Romans 8
1 There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after
the flesh, but after the Spirit.
2 For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and
death
These passages in Romans clearly show us that we can do Gods will only by
His delivering us from the power of sin that resides in our carnal nature. In
ourselves we can do nothing. I find then a law, that, when I would do good, evil is present
with meand bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members-Ro. 7:21.
Jeremiah 13
23 Can the leopard [change] its spots? Neither can you do good who are accustomed to doing
evil.
As discouraging as this experience may be, the apostle Paul said at:
1 Timothy 1
15 This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world
to save sinners; of whom I am chief
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Romans 8
2 For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and
death.
The apostle Paul writes to the saints and to the faithful in Christ Jesus
who are at Ephesus:
Ephesians 4
14 That we henceforth be no more children, tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind
of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive;
15 But speaking the truth in love, may grow up into him in all things, which is the head, even
Christ:
16 From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint
supplieth, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the
body unto the edifying of itself in love.
17 This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that ye henceforth walk not as other Gentiles
walk, in the vanity of their mind,
18 Having the understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the
ignorance that is in them, because of the blindness of their heart:
19 Who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all
uncleanness with greediness.
20 But ye have not so learned Christ;
21 If so be that ye have heard him, and have been taught by him, as the truth is in Jesus:
22 That ye put off concerning the former conversation the old man, which is corrupt
according to the deceitful lusts;
23 And be renewed in the spirit of your mind;
24 And that ye put on the new man, which after God is created in righteousness and true
holiness.
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Thus, when we come to Christ, we have only begun in the matter of salvation,
as so clearly explained by the apostle Peter at:
1 Peter 1:1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus,
Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,
2 Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit,
unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be
multiplied.
3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which according to his abundant
mercy hath begotten us again unto a lively hope by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the
dead,
4 To an inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and that fadeth not away, reserved in heaven for
you,
5 Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the
last time.
6 Wherein ye greatly rejoice, though now for a season, if need be, ye are in heaviness through
manifold temptations:
7 That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold that perisheth, though it be
tried with fire, might be found unto praise and honour and glory at the appearing of Jesus
Christ:
8 Whom having not seen, ye love; in whom, though now ye see him not, yet believing, ye
rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory:
9 Receiving the end of your faith, even the salvation of your souls.
Let us close this consideration with, and remember the wise instruction of
Solomon at:
Proverbs 4 14 Enter not into the path of the wicked, and go not in the way of evil men.
15 Avoid it, pass not by it, turn from it, and pass away.
18 But the path of the just is as the shining light, that shineth more and more unto the perfect
day.
19 The way of the wicked is as darkness: they know not at what they stumble.
20 My son, attend to my words; incline thine ear unto my sayings.
21 Let them not depart from thine eyes; keep them in the midst of thine heart.
22 For they are life unto those that find them, and health to all their flesh.
23 Keep thy heart with all diligence; for out of it are the issues of life.
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24 Put away from thee a froward mouth, and perverse lips put far from thee.
25 Let thine eyes look right on, and let thine eyelids look straight before thee.
26 Ponder the path of thy feet, and let all thy ways be established.
27 Turn not to the right hand nor to the left: remove thy foot from evil.
Proverbs 5
1 My son, attend unto my wisdom, and bow thine ear to my understanding:
2 That thou mayest regard discretion, and that thy lips may keep knowledge.
We can do Gods will only in those things in which we have recognition of the
inward working of the desires and interests of sin in the flesh, and when salvation
(deliverance) from its power is a reality. Thus, we need to grow in grace and in the
knowledge of His will.
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