INTERNATIONAL Iso STANDARD 8573-1 Sesan on ‘moreno! a Compressed air — Part 1: Contaminants and purity classes Acorn — ‘Parti 1: Poluantsetclissa de purets \cactarsooie)ron tts ri ih ri te at ane dat Pare cesta eer tat nti sob 8 ow py. Te SD Coe Src nea Foy aes, stn tema Sp pt seh ots arpnng sey a tes tn wasn fa been ucety BO mense soe esta oe atten aig iets nna alent the ans gs ‘Mg eae, Ue a ceo uh can ay ga of lle ya a ea he {on esl eng neg ce pan game bP oe —— SE a cen fa 900A nnd$0 8579-1:3001(6) Foreword 180 (he nteratoal Organization for Standarzatin is a wordt federatn of ational trdarde boss (G0 ‘member betes). Te wor of propahng etematonl Standards normaly erred ou tou 10 lectreal Sr Fries, Each more boy crested fy 9 sue! or wien aches commites as bee eatached has fo ‘eft be reprosriod on tha comms, Inerratenlctganealons,gevenmera and nongovernmental nba ‘on wth SO, alo tao arin the work. ISO ealarntes Clase win erator Ekcichical Commies {060} onal mater oeoctotchical sanction, ‘neratona! Stands ar dated ccrdanoe wt he ules gan th ISOIEC Dives, Part 3. ‘rah itrational tansads adopts by he tachi! commitas ae cies 1 the manor Bodie or yoting. Publeaton as an rtrnatonel Sansa requires approval by at et 76% othe member bodas casing we, ‘Attwoton is drawn tote possi hat sore he elmer of ti par ISO 8573 may be the subject ol patent Hgts 150 shal tbe hal espoaiselorientying any oral such plat hts. Intemational Stared ISO 8579-1 was propared by Techical Comite ISOTC 116, Compressors, neuritic tals andpneumate machines, Sussommitee SC 4, Quy of compressed al “his second ediion cancels an replanes toe eon 'S0 8579-1194), wich ha bae eco reve. 1808579 consist he floning pas, undar the gener tie Comerasted ai = Part» Conteisacts and purty case = Part2: Test method sercea content — Part: Test mathe or measurement of bunity — Part: Test mathe sod parte content = Part 5 Datermnaton ofc vapour anderen sovert content — Part: Determination of content of gsnous contaminants ‘Te foloing part are in preperation — Pat 7: Test methods for wale mirbitoget contaminant content — Part Contaminants and party clssas(y mses corcanaon oso partes) — Patt & Test methods for qui water content$80 8573-1:2001(6) Introduction ‘Thi part 1608573 ¢ on ns ere of stands planned opus), wih tho arbtnefhamonig on ‘arin moncurerene ‘The soues odours om a comorestod ar ply nay be preset tow num ol crs. The presonos of an deur oun econo pecennl using bean equlpmen. The means f cata ete tunan oestny {yslem anc the person hed basa he auarilsion ova subjectvw analy No elatle esau ethos [feavalable eretoe aah stuaon rote tate eo an inv ual stead porte acon akon etn ‘he dco Fer the ane ng Bore willbe no saparte pat ot 60 8579 dealing wth odours,INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 180 8573-1:2004 HNICAL CORRIGENDUM 1 Published 2002.04.05 Compressed air — Part 1: Contaminants and purity classes ‘TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 1 ‘Ar comrin — Pari 1:Fotuants cases depres RECTINCATIF TECAMNOUE 1 “Testo Conigarsum 1 rtsmatonal Standard IO 8573-1 was rare by Tecnica! Committe ISOMTC 118; Compressors, prounate tos an praumate machines, Subcommniies Ss 4, Guay of corpressed a Page 8 subtouse 7.4 Repiaoe the second sentence by the following “Vatues for clases 0 fo §shalbe measured in aecordance with IS0 8579-4 and hae or lasses 6 anda aczerance wih 10 8879-6" og 6 subcouse 72 Replace sacend sentence bythe folowing ~Values for pressure daupsins. sal be detornined according 1 150 8573-3 and os for uid waler center accoreng to ISO 66729 ies Tia0020 Raf No. 160 6573-7 DOOTCor 1 180200 rsones$80 8573-4:2001/Cor.1:2002(8) Page 6 subctouse 7.8 Replace the st tring A, Band C bythe foiowing: "A late gre or soll prt lasses 0687.1) |B iste gre for huiay or gud watr cass 6672) © ie tre Rgre fort ol cases (000 73)" 2 © tsoam- AgenaINTERNATIONAL STANDARD 180.0575-1:2001(6) Compressed air — Part 1: Contaminants and purity classes 1 Scope “This part 180 8579 specs purty clasos of comprosced arn respec ol partes, water anol agrees of {he sours ol he compresond ah ‘Ths partat ISO 0579 dares merece! aed pase me contaminans ‘Th gassousconlaminnts inden ths par SO B57 aro catbon monexie cxbon clove, Suu ais, ‘Toga doa, rr eae anahyjocatbane wih earbonatome ne ange Cyt Ce NOTE, oer ort eh cosa or pte mn 0.9 we ein rade ot 2 Normative references “Tne folowing eomatva docurants contin proion which, rough efeance in hi tet census provisos of ‘Wispart of 8 8873. or dale ferences suseequor aanument to erFevlons ry of ese potaaons do fo app However, partes to agreamors based on ths pa of 0 8873 are eranraged to wvestiat tha pos. tiny of apiving ta moe resent econo he normatvs documenta cated bal, For une lreces, he laos eatin of te narmatv acinar lorod to apes Warbers SO and IEC mata registers cumeny 1807188, Compassed arenes — Specitcatene sn tng 18088732, Compressed ai fr ganera use — Prt 2: Test method aerosol ol content. 18085733, Composed air--Par: Tat matiode for measurement of hu, 15080734; Compressed air— Part Test methods lo ot parte conan. 18085735, Compssed ar —Part 5: Deteminaon of vapour and organ eohent content 3 Terms and definitions Forth purposes of his pat ! $0 8573, th tame and defintion pvnin ISO 7489 andthe lowing op at fisprsion in gatebus madien of ol partes, baud partes or sl and ul partes having neg fale ‘elseyeoing eles a2 agglomerate (otp of ao or more parla omen, rina en nt. tery ny ane180 8573-1 owpolnt terportire st which wer vapour beg ocense Ietobologeaorgeniame vial colony fring unis which maybe abuse, ungi or yeasts as ‘ure of hytocarbons competed €or mao carton stoms (Ce) parila ra ascrete muse of slot gud rater are stze a length etal dtance between two tera boundaries, ‘oletive water vapour pressure tative hurl, ‘aio of the par pressure twat vapour ication pressure a th sre erperaire as 55 ich at tempat ols ite tmpein ad which arts con be gute by eater crm Presson 4 Measurement of contaminants Forth puree of asosting he pry ance wi he appropri part 180 8573 — Pan 2 tormessuring a — Part termeatunghumiay, — at 4 tor mosturing sold parila: “= Pan’ tormeasuring vapour and apni vert content 8 oa. compressed asamp, reasuromts shal be rade in acon esl and ol fi coment of compres ir Furr pats t 190 8573 ar und: prepara or nessrnggasssue container conant Pat 6, or determin: ing vable mirobologeal conan coer: (art) and or meseurng wo parce (Pat) aid Kd vate orient (Pat 9, Inbar ebeane, oa ecopnaed suns sale sad tora masta to verous cok ‘arnants pestle, anh olonng rules ap = messuremens shall be based en amanber ot amples akon ding a sale length fin = mansurements shoud be cares outa he ac operating presoure end terperate — te putty classes oa compressa ar sytem shuld be baseion he moan veo en agrad nuber of meas- trent ee ne — the pry cae flv ent at the pont raaeuerant 68 ne) ‘The content of partes, wat and clin compressed alr varies to scden change inthe nak to the wor ‘ol componerts as well aso changes ow prea, lomperaurs and ator! contions 2 1s 2A ohircrin80 057341:20016) iis ot potable to messure the ltow ara ol «compressed ai stoam ssng moetest methods anc thereat Tacassr 1 take tampis ofthe a Care shal be exeeed o ara thal he sample ak opresntave oh ‘he comprosad a purty. NOTE arrears bulb sari ou le ecu peaig codons a are aun ttwean ings {Souter gnc ora ns Udo ais va presto rs Pr nib ww 5 Standard atmosphere Fefoencs conten fr volume ssternants shalbe as speed in Tale “Table 1— Relerence contions [arpressu Fr bar® aise Feltive wator pour presare ie 6 Contaminants 1. General “Tae hoe major inputs In compresod al ae so paces, wal aro They rence eachother (es partcae ogglomerins ne precane fl or water orm iarger pail, ol a warm areas ae Ee sometimes deposed or condoned (gl vous or wate! vapeur ineie tho pawork ct a compressed a ‘Stony Othrcoraminars aw suo conieres, including mere omar ard gaseous contaranant, 62 Sold particles 621 Goneral ‘Soll parila prope ar mporantand ar cherctarsd by dans shape, se nd by hana, is essrtal to imine he infer of water on pare sas and number ordre etzin a corct eang, 622 Messurng parameters 6224 Particle sie Prati jae shall e measures n accordance wit opis metho 622.2 Particle concentration Concontaton of parts sha be measur in accordance with 160 8579-4, Mass concentaton af pare shal be measive in aecortance wih recognised standard ee Gauze 8). 6223 humtty “The etl humid! hal be measured in accordance with 160 6579.$80 8573-1:20016) 63 Water 631 General Apher ar ays éntsins tor apous When atmospheres compressed th partial peters the wate ‘rapout nresees ba, ong to he neroaeeinemesrlue cared by the cororesin fe water precotateg Whe the ais subsequent cooled (em an rtstooaet or ercoker, ne Setovon pipework oeurg the sepa sion prccessm a peta et war wil conde eu the a lb uly Seuss wth ta wer, 6.32 Measuring parameters Hity measurement shal be in accordance wihISO 05739 anf igld wterlnseordance with ecepized Standard (ee oauos 9, 4 on 643. Genet Fo: th purposes otis prof 1S0 8673, dorpresed sr canbolang to cne ot mar of tive ctagovies i serosal vapour \Winenconsidorng ol pou ertnt of comprsee its ‘ato of vapour 1 of cnt incor to rference he terpartre ath tfc the “Tesin for vapour shoul be cro ct in conan wt thts for aerel nd uu othe vrous phase cotearivations may be dece’rad Dv he case ogni molecules, which may ba owe. te calla po. ete of tho measurement oqupmont sal be cessed 6.424 Olltiqud, serosl or vapour The measurement of i ares ang gui eal ban asoraince wih 180 8578-2 The measurenent fol vapour Sal be in accordance wth 60 @572 6422 Humidity . ‘Te actual humity a sha be meds in acedance with GO 65733. 6.5 Gaseous contaminants ‘Amorpheric it cortans nt eny hose comron contaminants conealy dered fr toate et also gaseous ovtamnans which maybe present invaryhg ancuss depending on oeation. Consent ol guecous Conta ‘ants hall be mescue in acordence wih aracoyaed sara (ovo cae). 6.6 Microbiological organisms Microbotogial ganas are gonaraly corse tobe sold contamina, wich can bo preset othe atmos- Pere. Theos organs may be inodued ore carprecss ax by nde" of meant i he isblclea xgeriam so be ieified a a et parie hen ho mansureran matod iene A190 85704 Ue aly ing sty cea, gr yess rar nthe an ere ey epee (Gee dause 4 4 (219 201 - ane180 8573+1:2001(6) 7 Compressed alr purty classes 74 Solid particle classes ‘The sold parce cates ae defiod in Table 2 Valves for lasses Ot 5 shal be messured in accorcance wih BS Sra inde cer Sense we wn sated esta “ete 2— Seeder dees Taso rf pues or? oman Pate | cencertaton ens Pari si, ym “mn mgr? |< 0,10, Jorwcadcosls fates —eripoea—rowno ro | _|Net specified [Not specitied [Not specified | 1 000 5 feteesten— pips —fetapeted fro ———] |-__[Rotapplicatie Iss es a jew — [et INOFE_ Aran ao (5) soda a pars cuele Waris boon ha nal ana opto fr eae Ine mata pats sonnivar. Ti an bo nteansw (= 1/P), aero Pie pneeaan oh pares oe pean sho fate ol com evn rts onc ona prc anata he arc sass buna Jann f= Sree mo pres 0m (Dm) srg 76 tes Ne psa a 72 Humidity and quid water classes ‘The huiy clases ao ct Tat 3 and tau wat classes in Tele 4 lus for ressoredawpisshall bs elemined acrodng e180 8572-8 angular carat accorangto a ecomized dana! se dase $). ‘Vinen ower cowpoits ave ozied they chal be art oso Table 9 — Hum classes ressure cenpoint ns specif by eqs sa O Supe and ave Shpot an Sans T le I= ayaa TST 8 21s 20 ato ee 5180 0573-1:2001(6) Table 4— Liquid water cena eam [Sonceiaton tau water, C yn? [en c08 ie (osc, <8 See o 5, : , Oee180 622 Method 82 — Partial low sampling Motios 82 uses the some tea equomentemelayes in Method 81, with th adation of» sampling robe to alow parial flow samaling under isoRinetc con: ‘ions trom the main pipe fow shouls the veloety ‘corsa of Mathad 81 be exceeded, Aecuracy 8nd limitations or as stated in Mato 6. The sampling probe may be inert nto any secton of the pipe, using euiable conections and valves, 8nd lows a sample oferta be taken from the main pipe flow under iontical vlocty condone, Both Iain pipe fiw and sample Tews naoa tobe known {S aetina the tout condone The probe may bo orcs to an epsrnatly canal poston ss the main pipe carter and kit recommend that @ Ihumber of pretminary tosts be ma. The design of the toot membrene heer and probe slows ack: flushing wh sokent to remevs any contention Geposted an the ws of the older or probe toe Ste tie relied inthe ane t's alo possile to leave the probe in postion end analyse tre ol epaated en the membrane ena hoder By using sutabie ine vakes only. Tl alow the rain pine system to romain pesouried wie aay sis is primed and also pormis intermittent toate fo be caries out overs pored of time, The pressure Stats used n tne probeolder connectors mast not ‘lease ary hycrocabon inte selution wnen mere ‘nthe anasing sotent kis mac to retum the sample flow tothe min pe flow doumstea fer the membrane lds ana hs aol overt tie fr to atmosphere [AL very lw cil concentrations 01 mgm? and be low the recommended sampling ime 1h 19 9 622.1 bokinetie sampling — General For samling from high fow systans, iskinetle sampling may be Used when wal fowls not present (Gp. Bolow 8 mal Tota aro on coment Accurate isokinetic sampling i not eral for ema Particles (ess than Tm), alcugh prexinate IGoknaticcondisons wo advisable, Isoknetic sampling vies shou xt the felons ing characteristics 2) The prebe should be 9 minimum stance of 10 pe dametais om upstream bende or te SSicdone and 3 dometers ftom dovmetteam bonds or restreions (eve reeranca (2 180 8573-2:1996(6) 1) The aze of the probe should net influence the sesieam. The nozzles rey vey h shape ond conatcton 1 mascton ono the intal sures ofthe probe hous be taken info scrount. Precautions we hscessary to prevant surlace condansation of ol \apous ries the internal surfs ae washed vith saver. 4 Under the test condons. specisd, seaming across tha. pipe wih sampling probe te ur ecessany. 8) Teron flow. andons Wie the ain aravecm te. roqured for samgling (Reyne ‘umber greater thn 4 00), In normal industisl use, compressod a isn ‘Sate of turbulent ow, which occurs when the ‘owing condone nt o> ano where © is the pipe flow, in lives per second (aa 4 Is th pips bor, in miata 62.2.2. Equlpmentsetup for fsokinetc sampling ‘The exporiatalsetsp for iskinate earning oer prses te folowing elements {se figure) Prebe ai wth gin Membrane holder with ven valve Folin ba valve ‘Tha bal vv (and flowmets() alow astment and measurement of tl pipe flo, respectively 6223. Design of the icokineti probe ‘Te gore construction of te probe & shown In ‘igure and is intended Yor vee wth pipe veloctes upto 15 ms and sampling Noweate up to 3 Ws when ‘Bed with stabi membrane holder depgred for 8.5 mn ameter stand es ‘he probe should bo of exces coss-secton, the pen ond having thekness ot ess than 13 me and the intel and external surfaces having an ncration not fester than 30" to the ae of the nozle Utigue foe reorences [5] and (79,180 8573-2:1996(2) e180 5 est with at Mereane le Flow ba aa Fewmetr Figure 5 — Equipment set-up for Method B2, sokineie sampling [sha lor bond insertion of pede) ‘The angi at the noze minimis theese pact font the ena af the probe, ‘Aehice 09 the design and constustin of oka ‘samping probes s ven references [4] en (5), 6224 Probe instalation ‘An ‘isokinetic sarping probe should not crete 8 problem proving the. genre design in fae is folowes, A simple compression veal ry bo used rovid a uorocarban latomar fr Sint seal used fo revert contarinaton dig to sais ‘This sl must be capabie of maintaining he pie in {he pice unto maximum woking peseure ay th ‘and stud eli muarion ofthe probe te ating Iongthe# neem ” 6225 Compressed sir flowrates ( ‘The ar vletos within the main pipeline and within ‘he probe must be Idertcal rough the eamping petod. This is accompishod tieugh adistmart ot {he flow contolers to ade appropriate Yeasngs con te flowmeter. Ido ane obovate x whan ge we sr ene a ast an nt tan @ sth total pow ésehge in Res per second Na 45 he probe discharge, in tres per second oat2150 is the interna pipe bore, a mtimewes; 4s the prob bore, i mites. [At ho standard test possi of 63 be and mas- ‘mum probe volsy of 18 mle wit» grote feurats in the regon of 3s and probe bore of 7 mam, the Iaxsmum discharges through the pe are gven in tables. These results were obtained fram the fo ul by suinuting 3 for 9 7 for 7. Test procedure — Method A 74 General “his test methed may be used at ay pn in @ som pressed system whare hae conternation levels fal ae Beloved to en. ‘The oat equipant shal be in good working ower Bends and elbows ar not germitte. All waves sha be lose ard tho tost equipment checked for isk 180 8573.2:1996(€) by presiurcing, by ering the shutof wave fem 7 iatgure a, 7.2 Measuring procedure (soe 6.12.1 ana figure2) 721 strap (Open shutoft vave 0) fully to pressurize the test feuipment Adjust Fw using How contol wave (25), { requrad flow condone snown on te vent (2a) Open vaves (1) ar 18) and clase waives 13) 20d 20 17.22. stabinzing sample ter (9 896 10) “The same fier eloment {10} operates in» satated condition and me must be allowed fortis eenaton tobe resched Meacuromant sha be taken ony wit tha aferene {st pressure of the aampi Titer resches the stable tof the groh figure 7) anda is sie inthe 2 lacing vessel 12).A stable ressure sop indented by the aiferental pressuro gauge (15. An unseed ‘Surple fitor wil take longer to rene stabla contin ‘than a ior which tas previous been used. The time required o roach 2 stubla pressure drop wil Sepand {on te later eon. ‘able 8 — Maximum pipe dcharge for sampling with 7 mm probe at 6.2 bar working pressure mina pipe sce en) ols] [mm |= ‘erage intra pipe ameter nec ‘wnghtnpe maccovance win'8065)” | «50 | 687 | 607 | 1052] ran0 | ase ten Maximum pipe charge tis aN | 170 | 260 | «00 | oa | vom [veoe180 Suna pratt ved actin Za ae ea | é aa 156 [400 Figure 6 — Typiealisokintie sampling probe 123, Oll measurement Din callacting vessels (12) snd (19) prior to comm rmoncervsnt af tost ru. Raton the al eparted by the sate iter inthe colecing vessel 12). Dran the oll for maasuremont wy closing valve (7, panty ‘pening valve (13) and callectng the Bou Ie the ‘oasutng column (al, Meurng intervals depend Upon the amount of quid collected. Aw the cok Tact ol settle in order to avd ncorect eetngs sue fo Tosming, and take exe rng massuerent 1 account forthe meniscus. Aternnvely, theo! lected ol may bo waighes and the mace recorded in mligams, The fist sara ite colts the off the ‘equred eccursy, The backup ter Is ued 9 enre ‘he fiat sarole Tor has functioned corey. Ay ‘signet sign of alin the second iter nests Pat ‘be fst iter element needs fo be repsced 724 Oijwater measurements Condensate may aso be collected atthe eamping tite. hon high lovls of cendenatie are present colton rates ietease and lrgereoltng eon tainers ar noesed. “The guid colocies consis of wster, oivater femulsin sod cit Depending uoan the type ot 2 ‘separation of the siwater emulsion may eee, ak lowing the wate 10 be dined off andthe Dl to be reatured (ne four Ha eter emulon zone acous, cain the oreo ater, than aad» measures quantty of solvent and ir to diseove th at recommended solvent hibited tehioreetvene issue 9, WARNING — Observe menufecture’s safety in: fructons and ensure that iter bowls are om ptble with the solvent. Dain the heb oljsavent sluton and measure the seta! quinty of ot collec by subtracting the ressural quay of scent tm the ea. Measurement ofthe watrcartant in sn al emulsion may. als bo cated “out in” acssaanes wih Fetoronce (6). 7.25 Other measurements 1 the tot procedure i intended to massure the ef ficlncy ofthe aval seperate ree: than escent: ing the leva fo: aoreea pret inthe comoranend air system, the folowing scons dete shall be re- ‘cordee150 7.252 Ollwater measurement — Atercooler (01 may aso be present in the condensate at the stercoolr separa” stain in algncant quanty te ‘ect he total ot ey over lve Dain the atorcoolr using ve 52). ensrng a ie dis removed. Laave valve (32 U8 erocked open ‘ac collect the condensate In measuring cole (28) Unt.a minimum of 05 of bgld hes bean abtanod Flepeat the procedure ot each ‘sampling pared Moroes elested in 724 1252 Pressure drop — All separator ‘The ei soturoted operation pressure dep io de pendent upon theo oatng, Pressure op vedings Shown an gauge (30) must tech the honor par ofthe gaph before ot camover resus 0 signi ant coe figure 10 remus op none sgn 180 s57s-2:t98616) 7253 Temperature ‘he sod soparter tempertre f and the ambient tir temperature J, chal be montored by gouges (31) {nd 8) respectively, and reared. 7254 Ol scavenge return WARRING — Extreme caution is requred during ‘this operetion, as the scavenged od will be hot land at dscharge pressure, The testo vee G2 noma set to seen Temporary divert tho of fturn ito @ measuring column (8) unt 8 measuala quantity of a cor lecteg noting the tie Toqued. The veating ise corded in mites per minut, Seatac meeara Figure 7 — Characteristic curves for sampling filters 2'80.8573-2-199616) iso Figure 8 — Onwater separator Figure 9 — Oitsotvantwater sopartor “e180 Prete rp so unter 180 8573-2:19961E) Figure 10 — Drop in pressure shown asa function of me 73 Caleulation of test results 734 Genera esuts sorely stablte within 9 200% pelos, hough meaningful resus ean be shane I ess time, i's peceseby fe nue that results ae sabe, ‘epeatstle ond ponents in form wnich shoe tat ths hes Been ethieved 132 Diferential pressure Dire! pressure i massured in miler 783. Ale flowrate discharge) ‘ha sit flowrate le messuad in accordance with Iso ster 734 Temperature The temperature is messured in degrees Ces, 735 Oil content ‘he ol conto, Xn milligrams oper cubic mete fi acute using the folowing formule ate, 10 a * 3605 where Ys te vole o of cobected n mitre: 2 Is the spoctic density ofthe iin loge por cube meve; 4s the air fowrate, nites per second: 6 te duration of the test, in hows Won the mess of os messured, the frase be: 2 sg ‘wnere mis the mae of lin mitra 736. Data recorded for sro separator test 73.6.1. Duration of test Fesuts shal show that sabe condition has been achieved within th fits ef expermantalaccurecy. In cases whore a inte time pered requed. ox bess teat Giron in hours, og 2001. In eases ‘where reoults are requited over a lenge: pio, orn festion to the fos etme of the aot separator, ‘opus the dation a8 a maumum sfetine, &@ 2000. Alternately, oxprass tat duration a the time reguced for the sifrental pressure at the ol separator 0 reach a set value, 09.1 ar 73.62 Oil sravenge return (where rolovant ‘The ol scavenge tum is expressed in lira of 6180 es72-2:199816) A. Presentation of results Data to be recoded and ther for of presentation are sown in annex & 8 Test procedures — Method B 8.1 Oil vapour Depending on the King ofa and the toiperatze of the comsrassed wf the ol wapour content of Speci Importance n orto ave condensation of ‘i vapcurin the system, the sample sou be ex ‘tected under Isoherrel condos, Le. memiane Folds’ and pipelines shouldbe wol usta and the omporsur ofthe compressed i sould be mass {rod both in the main teem an in the sample ‘The oll vapour quantiles reauice parr stertion at temperatures nove 40°C and fr ois wath alah point of oss then 250°C 82. Maximum ale velocity The vloty of th ai trcugn the membrane shal not lexosed t mis at eperating pressure, ‘Toe membrane hate sabe cone-ssped to ance an evan volocty dauibuten teres th aces of the mrembane, 13. Handling (Clean membranes must be sore protected agsinst st and atmosphere contrition When heeting Sand. remoung. membranes fam the merrrane holder se 8 prof twmezars. Aer messuremant Is Completo and belore ana, the exposed’ mem. bane must be stared protected from ust De not sore the membre in sonainere made rom orpanie ‘or mydrocafoon materials. Clean loss Petr ches are most sutable. "I saverl hou saps. between messurng nd arayis, the membrane. shoud Be Stored ina coo lcs 84 Zero sample In dor to chock tht the membranes ate tan, choose a now membrane at random, Anaya this membrane to mate sure tat does ht contin Ensure there is no hydoeatboncontrination ofthe ‘remirane holder Or components sauses' by ot 6 e180 ‘greasing procedures, Once the alder has boon ‘eaned, only hands using pohetvene gloves to Protect fom. fngerrease “contamination. Using Tweaers, plead the holder with tices ayers of stable samping dsce (ove tie 1) ad fer polttflurecthyane (PTFE) “Oring on the Piet fw eid of he ouside ameter of the samping ae ‘o provide an intagr! sea “he chamber mey then be suitabiy clamoed fo lover lat design eternal to alow prassurzaton to betwoun 0 bar to 10 br. Mount te nar the test pipe a5 shown schema in Fire “The tt saupment must be completa ie fom ot Iykeatbone_ ond other contaminants belo, is connected tothe system. hiss partculary important forthe pare Betwoen the connection on and the ‘membrane holt, which shoul be very corel loaned. Bends are not permitted at dstace of es than ten pipe dismates upsteam of he meesung 8.6 Test Method B1 (soe figure) “The sero ci content ls measures ty means of @ sclection mombrare (see 62.1.2} wnicn is paced in the membrane hold. Belo inserting te me brave, vert thes” hough the Sypoes ube as fot tows Tum va (tothe opan gestion. Shut ves () and hare evacate the momtrana holder by means of valve The ai ow le now verted teough the bypass tbe I. Open the membrane hoider and pece ‘ho iayes af membrane and» supsacing ise the holder the ee must be place afer the memoran (See leo 85) Shut veve (3) ang the membsene holder. The abrossl massuing device i now reed) disuse in the flowing way Open valve (1 carey, so tat the memorane holder is pressurized. Tun va 0 the opan postion aed Careful close veve 2, vae (6 having boon pret {0 provie the requred ow tough the. sampling Imemorene, and aller between 0,2 mg end 20 1h tf lin te samping membrane, Measure tba ime required for ealction, which sould be atleast 2 min, Sop the teat by opening valve 1) and closing valve (). Shut vale () end vaca the mombrane holder wang valve Take fut te membrane, pace fin a clean hyeocaror free container ana protect rom contaminant For mathods ot araiysis andl ealeultion ofthe amounte180 87 Test method B2 ‘The sit fw shal be sampled and tested using the rathod described in 6.2.2. Select a suitable cacharge 2, in Feet par svcond (NF, forthe ain pipe Tow Calelate the sae echarge gin tes per second {Nf to be exacted bythe sailing probe, using the fr aot a pressed ar eactage for pipes #83 oar resace 9 Analytical procedure for Methods B1 ‘and B2 8.4. Principle ‘The il calactos onthe membrane oi the soknetc sampling probe of mambrane hater dasoWe In "Zoenoretrituoroetne and the amount Ser by lated spectrometry (sea figure 1) Te consentaton a ol sotto Is aropoon! to tho abeotance of I light at three suwonumbecs® ‘tractors foc of, Thea 22 normaly 2 950 em (fi. The absorbance A osu a forows: vf Jy is te intensity of fot absoretion by tho ‘solvent aseire) ond Jhly by re he ints o ght ebsoption of the scuton at the tes enarctectc ‘wavenumbers respective, This absorbance is then compared wth the graph of beorbarces calcuted smicly for sluts of known concentration. |) ine wavenumbers the eco ol he vein, 80 2573.2:198616) 82. Reagents 921 112-Tichorottuoroethane (TCTFE spectal fase, used aeolian NOTE 2 To ensure that the vitiotshurostae is ‘ana spacoun wih ara lerone shu be then WARNING — 1,12-Tchlorotriftuorosthane should be handled with care using sppeopriste protective ‘equipment. 83. Apparatus 93.1 Ineared spectrometer doubiobeam tps or Fourertanform” single ost tyoe covering ‘wavenumber range of at lasst 2400 em" te 21500 em” an wth @ weremitance reprosuealty ‘ot beta than 0.3%, (93.2, Infrared eli, cesignod an matches for ine freed snayis snd with 40 mm to. 50 em path length, i dor vo dotect ot oleted i the range of Omg t6 48m 94 Accuracy of the method Using the test apparatus as described the accuracy ‘ofthe mated i better than 10 % and the ange trom 0,001 maim? to approxiratly 5 mah with fon ar votre, ot Hom 0,007 mam 0 28 gl at 2 pressure of 6.3 ba and sarang mas tom 3h to min respectively 95. Proced 95.1 Analysis of ol collected by the membrane Using tne membyane alder asa funnel tae Figaro 11 backwash the ol tom the membeanes the fipected amount of ol im the range 0.2 mq to £8 moi nto solvion with TCTFE,exeluy noting the snout of soWent used. Typisl, sogreximatay 25 ml of solvent ulin 10 remove at ofthe from the eso and hele ”180 9573-2:190616) e180 “able 4 — Recommended maximum at dacharge in pipes ot 6:2 ber pressure Pie aoe Discharge at maximum | Disharge st masimiam ‘204m medi svies_| emmmdnd ety of | roomed wy ot a Ho ten @ i 25 8 a 75 0 6 as ® 7° 25 2 a a = = © 2 1 ‘ “ e 18 e 0 = o 20 = 109 0 105 18 a ry 180 0 a0 NOTE — The ening vty of €me aps to nat er rans. 15 me sould be sinned oben ine ot ecsodng Tem in nat Pour she solution into a if o08 and lace the clr the sample beam. Pour gure TCTFE into th rferancecalland place the col inthe reference beom, Record the spoctnen 2600 en" ftom 9400 en" te NOTE 3 typical IR soctun whch mot be obo: Show inte Detocine the arount of ot collected by the mam brane using the celbraion graph obtained fap BE and figure ah 8.6. Preparation ofthe calibration graph ‘Toke 100 mg ofthe ll being used ae ite wit TCTFE to 100m, te make a slstion of concentration gin ito ts solution futher in ccordarce with table. Toke soectrs with each ofthe ceauting soliton, 10 erable «graph simiar o igure 12 to be obtaines ‘The clon graph is vad only forte outed a forthe rp of eal use NOTE 4 The caltson graph wil vary sco 1 he hg of Dhssten tht fe oo hos Undorgone, Vrs soe wea navn gin taken hor the cmos Te tire of test opp the caibreton pop aoa. thal a ro mre maybe arity onseese180 Figure 11 —~ Anaya test method |80.8573-2:1896(6)150 \8575-2:1996(6) “Table 5 — Ditton f the standard solution (1 mil to $0 mi with TOTFE Volume af standard | Faulting consenraton ction) rai weed | C08 tha clbration 35 2 Ey Figure 12 — Calibration cuve soe1so 180 8573.-2:199616) ‘Annex A (normative) Conditions for testing airjoil separator efficiency AA. General Compressor In service experiance a wide ngs of creating conton. tis therefore naceasery to spec wer whch operating conatons te fete ate carted out These condone al be noted in tho test report ose A2 Continuous running Continuous runing fll oad conditions slows aay cs gathering and isthe nvr! way in which the tats are cori at. ‘A. Dally running ‘Where continuous 24 n runing i nt sracteable or ely unring i specie, resus are takan befor shutdown tthe ond of e runing period, is not neceesay to able presse sop on day bose, ‘A4 Partial load running Pri! ead running slows the colton of data whare resus are raquo compressor uncing at las than {ali conditions. The losing is expressed as» porsentage of ful ead AS Stop/start In cass whore stopjtart testing is rogue, the feaseny of the stopistan cle eal be spectiad, AG Operating temperature ‘The eperatng temperature Is expressed by spectying ambiant temperature at which esuts are coq, AT Discharge pressure Inscat the iscarge pressure. AS Lubricating oil osu are required fora specifi ol the typ of lltade and its manufacturer shall be spect A Oil level noes otherwise spocfid, the ol tva shal bs the mean ofthe maximum an minimum lavle 38 sped by the compressor manctacturr a180:8873-2-19961E) e180 A.10 Compressor orientation Unless otherwise species, tests shal be cared out wth the compressr in lve poston, ‘AA Other conditions Any othr spacial condtons of st maybe agreed by he Interested panies, A12 Sample teport of test conditions \Whan msssured under the condtons montoned bow, the compresses sample, analyzed accor to rrethod 18 BT or Bz, was found to conta gi? (ANA of Laur aero! orm, ‘The samo was taken rom (ese, man be, branch pps, et) A the sampling point the folowing condion preted, Pressure os Temperture Hmiy. Estimated fowrai - bar effective (gauge! pressure) ( Se praia nc peine SNR “The compressed system ha the flowing coniguaton lepecty i porepats Eaupment os — - 7 Pring: ” {aaa contin ” Compressor 1 wis running at. — a Sead Compressor 2 was asnng st) — “ lens CComorestor 3 wns runing at Es leas CComorestr «wae running st oo Sloss Comoressr "we running : nde180 sosrs. 219066) | Annex B (informative) Bibliography (0 ASTM D 286671 1870, Stand method for 8] DIN 28184, 10.1878, Tprifing von vaiuaton of air essay mass by the Scrwebstftiom. Imenedsparse DOP (acct)! phase) smoke (2) BS 30281089, Method for sos fiome tost for a ters (other tan for ar sappy fo NC ‘ongines ard comoressors. 8) CETOP AP 50, Flow capacty of pneumatic [4 ALLEN, T, Panicle sie massuramint, Chapa find Hal Third Eston, 9985 (5) Famine and Souren. Abssugsondon fir GasiPamikorSuspensionen one Storing. oer Zostmang (6) 1 959/82, Onterminaon of water in ors of by asstision (7) PNEUROP 6611/1984, Compressed a for gon- foal use — Part 2 Testing. (8) ON 51982, Tei 1, 06.1085, Prétung von Sehmorstotin: Bostinmung ‘des Arnos \evhatans van Schmeroien; ‘Zonahme cos efaretstandee nach Contsdson nach Akorng ‘nt Duet von Luft (10) OWN S1382, Tel 2. 08.1985, Prifung von Schmierstatien Bestimmung ‘See Altrunge. varratens von Schmeralen,Zunohme oe Ketectstandoe naan Conredson nach Aung ‘aw Durehioten von’ Cuttin. Gegenvatt von endl (11) Femasoer ord Ha. Fundamental conser ‘ons fer isaintc sampling tacniques. 112] 180 27871984, Rotary and percussive pneu imate fats Peformance teste180 8573-2:109616) es 23.140 Desobte ak, cOneee of Wat, deminon, Fabiano, tt alone e180INTERNATIONAL Iso STANDARD 8573-3 et eceon acest Compressed air — Part 3: Test methods for measurement of humidity Air compriné — Pane 3: Métnedescossl pour mesurere aux Shami DOCUMENTS EXTRANJERO ‘COPIA’ AUTORIZADA POR CONVENIO ENFRE MIEWBAOS OF (80 ‘SRWTHO DE DOCUMENTACION DE Ina INSTTUTG ARGENTINO OE NORIEALIZACION V CERTIFICACION ‘oda terminantemonts probe ‘3 reproduccion parello total ein eurorzacign de RAN etence ruber ss esr S080)180 8573-3:1990(6) Contents 1 Scope.. 2 Normative references 3 Terms and fiona 4 nt. 5 Selection guide and avalible method cence v «© Samping technique Measurement methods... {8 Evaluation of test rst enn 8 Conversone trom nonstandard hunt unite te endard format and vice Vere onan YO UREN nen 11 Expression of resus... 12 Test ep nnn Annex A (formative) Example of compressed al humidity statement mun Annex B (formative) Calculation of vapour Pres nn ‘Annex €(eformatve)Praterred methods of humidly measurement sunnew ‘Annex D (formative) Non-preterred methods of humidity measurement. Biblography Stl iy sh aE eect aes amt 9 ar ‘Setpuute oe Guiznt cones Seereel 150 8873-3:1990(6) Foreword 180 (te nernationa! Organization fr Standardization) a workiide federation of nana standard bods (80 smanbsr bodies. The work of preparing Interratenal Sanords fs normaly cared out though [SO tetrical Connitaes. Each remo body irosted ina sujet "which atecinleal conti hae been established as {he rott tobe reproserted an thel commie, Iteration ergsnzators,govenmantl and non-governmerta Taison wit 180, slo take pat in tha work 180 calaborstes cose wih the ilerational Sectotectnial ‘Commission (EG) onal mato of lectochnica standardization, International Standards are date in accordance wth hs rues ghen inthe IGOIEC Directs, Pant 3 rat erations Standards adopted by the techical eommstes are cule fo the mamber bodes fr vain. Publeation as an iterations Stender equres approval bat ast 75% of he amber beds casing a vole Intentional Standard 180 85739 wae popared by Technic Comites ISO/TC 118 Compressors, pneumatic toa and proumte mechines, Subcomitae SC 6, Quality of compressed at. 180 8575 consists ofthe folowing pars, under the genoa ile Compressed air — Part: Contaminants and quay cusses = Part 2 Test metodo eros cantent — Pan 3 Test matador measuremant of humity — Part 4 Test mathods or sate parle contant = Part 5: Test method for apour and oman eaten content — Part 6: Test metho for gaseous contaminant content — Part 7 Test method for vablemicrcbolepea contaminant content [Armoxes AB, Cand Dar orinlomation on.180 8573-3:1990(6) e180 Introduction ‘This pat of 180.8579 Ib ono in sri of Inirational Stardsds (planned or pubished) wih the cim of ‘hamensing sir coniaminaon measurements. 1's a80 inended tobe used or elrerce when ttn‘ purty lass aozoring Wo ISO aS7S 1,INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 0160 180 8573-3:1999(6) Compressed air — Part Test methods for measurement of humidity 1 Scope “This part of 150.8673 provides gusance on selection fr te evalable suitable methods for mt uit in comprestes a and specs the intatons othe various mods surement of ‘das rt provide metnods for measurement of water contertin sates her tan vapour “This pat of 1S0 6579 species sampling techngues, measurement, evaluation, uncetainty considerations ‘and repering fr thea consrenation parameter Pai 1 gis guidance forthe conversion of humily statements tothe standard ora 2 Normative references ‘Theolwing normative documents contain provslons which hcugh reference in his et const provisions of {is par of 150 8573. For ante relererces, sdosoquertwratment oo raion sry tte pustiaions ‘e rot apply. However, ares fo apesmenis bases on th pat of 150 8673 are encouraged to Investigate the possibly of apping he. most recon! edn ofthe rormatve documents Indeates below, For Undead ‘elorncas, tha test eine o he normative coouments fared fo apples. Meare of ISO and IEC marian ‘registers of cureny val rtemational Standards. 180.9857-1, Compressors, pnoumate tools and machines — Vocabulary — Par 1: Genera 180.5586, Fut/power systems ans componants ~ Vecabul 180 7188:1886, Compressed air dryers — Speciation an testng 18085734, Comeressed air — Part 1: Contaminants and gutycasees 8 Terms and detin For the purposes of tis par of 190 8573, he terms an defnone given in ISO 8857-1 and ISO 8598 and the spect hur terms ane detitons given In ISO 7163 app. 4 Units For the purposes of his prof 150 8573, the following nenselered SI uns are used + bar= 100 000 Pa NOTE fare) loses to ieee 11 re} = 0,001 me180 8575-3:1990(6) e180 5 Selection guide and available methods “The methods avsabie for me inTable + ing humid, hel grade of uncertainty ans thet pretored range ol use are ted Table 1— Methods avallable for measuring humidity Ineresing unceisinty | axe rpassed ue pressure dw pent "0 = [mar SSS | he enderaaion | Janda | opve38 oo Partromeier | 9 | 2.0050 | _ 6 Sampling techniques 6.41 General ‘Dew pont cin be raasurod at atmosphatis pressure or under actual pressure condition. The pressure to which ‘he dew points fered shallbe sata. I's mpc tat th ar ow ected whi the upper and owoc Fn to prevent damage tothe probe and Io ensure tht a apresenive measurement ead, 6.2 Probe installation 6.2.1 Full low measurement The probe is ised into main a fow stream, but pcected aginst fre war an th contamina win te stata ower and pers tow veloc or the measure syst anduces 622 Partial flow measurement 6221 Bypass ‘Tha pcb is insted in a smal Bypess ube. In tis way the fw valocty fo which the probe is exposed may be conte 6222 Extraction ‘Tha probe is insted a smal extracton tue which cont an sample fom the min ir ow steam othe measurement chamber, hare the measurement made unr sytem presute 6.23 Reduced-presaure measurement ‘The probe insta na chamber rt Which a foi ac rs he san ron Rafre meseuromors hs rose recused To a sutae mason prasurs nara etmospeia),e180 '80 9573-3:1899(6) 6.3 Requirements on samy ing and measuremext concltions 8.341 The measurements cared out depend on he repaducby of he method and te experiance of the patios ‘nvlved he provision of measurement ete, 16.32 Matals used or condusing the aro the eamping system shal ntti the water vepour content ofthe sample, See C2 inannex ©. 6:33 The sampling ssiom presure shal be recorded ing massuroment 1634 The sampling eystom femperatre chal be higher han be measured dew oi 6:35 The measurement system shall have reaches a staat state beore any maasurernant kes pace and shall be apt steady dung mesaurrmant, The reaange arn wo Consecve mensuroments akan with at eet 20m Intra shel ot eter by moe han the accuracy af te neasutng system 7 Measurement methods Tables 2109 lta number of rath or humidty messiremen, lide imkatons on alton, mesure pressure and temporatue. Desens ofthe after mtnods can be ound in annex G. Some ron-preered Maods ae dasorbed in anes O. CCorsidoraton shall be given to the meseurement sytem itegry and the callraton requtemants of the ‘measurement equipment which sal be used a desoabas mn applcabienstustans and nferatonal Stanarcs, Ie shat be proven thatthe equpment used is capable > achieving the uncertainty reqited within the spectiod ‘Any rated shal ony be used within he upper orlowe Its fs rage of operation, ‘Chock and consider aitaton records Table 2 — Spoctroscopis methods — Laser diode ‘Gharacertic plications | Atmosphere ar and comprensed a [omiayange| S00 160 "Cpe ow pork Presse ange Rimowpheis areas Fenperstse nae bec ere =a [Cextarinnionlereice Gand ‘Table 3 — Chilled mitror (condensation) with manual thermometer resding ‘heretic pplatons |___Aineaphers ara compresed a may ange Zi 25°C presse ow port Pressure range Oba) oO bao). [Tatweahre pe e°Cie-50'6 I}180 8573-3:1999(6) ergo ‘Table 4 — Chile mitror (Condensation) with auiomatic mist datection and temperature-measuring device ‘harclrse applcatons “hincopherc ate compressed ar amity nse |B t0125 6 preseure dow pont —I Pres ange Sbaiot20 bre) ——| Frempeae aa oor 180°C _— ‘Table 8 — Chemica reaction method using irectvoading gla) tubes with hygroscople content ‘Shanciristeappletons “Ainotoheie alrand compressed air ity ange ace He ‘Tablo6 —Measuremont with lecteal sensor based on capacitance ‘Chesca appieations ‘Aivoephal i end compreseod a erat ge atu) toa —— [Contamination tolerance Average ~ ~] ‘Table 7— Measurement with Hectical sensor based on conductivity ‘Garis aplatons “Rinesphorcairand sompresaed a | sity ange Proseoe ange 2070 1925 C presse ow pant ene) 90 me) 30°C 80° Contanbston tren Tle — Motaroment wiles senor based on relstnce ey ge -B Bisa Cpeauedonsoet [Presson ar) 20 ae) vere180 180 8579-3:1990(6) Table 9— Peyshrometer (wet and ry bu thermometers) Chanclaae tpplentons ‘aumoaphaic a ity ange Esse OO ave hamiay Prseuerange [Arse eau Frengeae renee rc oi0n"e 8 Evaluation of test results 11 Relerence conditions Unless otherwise aged the rlerence centons for unity statements CCompressedartempersure 20°C Compressed aicprossure bare) 8.2 Recalculation for deviating pressure When necessary, ho obtained value can be elena to aoter press (eferonce pressure) using the aboot prssue vals and paral precaures, Saa annex {8.3 Recalculation for deviating temperature Normal ot requied excopt inthe case olive hunicty {844 Recalculation for Influence of other contaminants ‘Some contaminants; particulary molacies which have @ situ sila to wer molecule, ray distur the rnessuremens. Thertore Desa shal be sirraid tom the sample beloe measurement ake place, Mth No oan, thon an evaluation shal be mace to delernine he uncevany caused by hese continents ‘9 Conversions from non-standard humidity units to standard format and vice versa, ‘941 Relative humicity ‘The relative hums value fora known alr sample at « known temperature can be recleted to a dew point temperature using the tao in ISO 7188-1086, arraxC,whicngves values fr satvalon pressures and dansiias ‘late vapour a trent erperalure. ead the saturation vapour pressure for the ach temperatre and mult this by the percenage relative ami Inthe tbl, reed! he dew pot omperaturecovespondig to he actual paral vapour esau. 8.2 Dow point Dow pont at atmosphere pressure (1 bar absolve) fs ereneously but commonly steed to aa atmesphie dew point Itrepronte an imaginary dew pol ands nat an eacentable arm for desoring the water cone 9.3. Mixing ratio (or specific humility) Water to yar mass ising tatu the aban #80 7180-086, enna C Water to wet ar mass mixing ratio: ute the table in 150 71881805, an180 8575-3:1990(6) e180 10 Uncertainty NOTE —Calaiton ene pobebl wconaiy scoring tis cause a always acess, ‘ut the nature of physical measurements inboeebla to measure a physical vanity without ero of fck to determine the tue ureerisny of anyone parca measurement. However, le soreivons ofthe mascot 1 suciely wel known, iis possible fo esate arcuate a characlevac devason ote massed voce trom te rue vue, such thal can be asserted wit acarain degree of cordance th! the ie era i es tas {ho sai deviation. The va of such a devin, tgoter wih fr conidence love (nematy G2), coratitas o | erterin ofthe accuracy ofthe prtcula measurerent | ts assumed thet a sytematuncetais tat may occur in the measurmént of the indviluel qvatites ‘measured ard of the characteristics of he gas ray bo compensates for by corectone. A futher asumplon'e fat {he cenidence sin uneraiis nresdng ae logon errors may be negigoe # tno munr of radoge suit, The (smal) systema uncertainties that may aso ae covered by he inaccuracy of measurements ‘Quai cassfcatons and fis of uncertainty are cten invoked for asceriining the unceniny of india Ireasurament because spat rom th exceptions (eg. Sacral ranauer) they ensue enya ecton of ual clas or he ln of neat, \eformatin on the uncertainty ofthe measurement ofthe insvidual quanti measured and on the contdence "is of he gas properties are aporximatins. hase gopreeatiens can ony he improved at depropoicnate | expense (see 180 2602 and S0 2854, 11 Expression of results ‘Statorants ofthe concentration of water vapour in he compress at unde test shall be expressed as prssure en pot. ‘The satan shale sufierty deta oath vals tobe veriad scoring tothe procedures ol tis part 5 ofis08573, 12 Test report ‘The report used odeciarehumiy in accorance wih this pa of IO 8579 shal contain the flloning ndormaton 8) scription of the compressed ar system anc is working conto, wih sucient dtl a deternine the ‘sspleabaty of he deere conceiaton value, { ©) cession ofthe point at which he samples wire taken: ©) doaciption ofthe sami and moasurorert sytem used (partly mateals sad) snd details of ts albraton econ “ 4) the words “Declared prossure dou pint in accordance with ISO 85759 fowl by: 1) the actual, average measured valu evaluate as desedbed in clause 8 and expressed in degrees Cals, ‘eferting othe actual consis 2) the actual average messured value evalua as doscrbed in clause Band expressed in degrees Cle, and cleuleed tortor tothe reteranes conto, 9), he actual pressure to whch the dew pit ls nba 4) a statement epsicing the appeabe uncer; | 9) the dae othe ering and measurements ‘Asamle test reports venin annox Ae180 180 8579-3:1999(6) Annex A (informative) Example of compressed alr humidity statement Inthe comprasoad ee ayetem at XX Industes,coaisting of four a compressor, atlorcolers and raigrsn ype ‘dyer, witsone comocessr standby, to comorestor rn fo fad ans re corpessor loaded speroxnatly ‘508 ara woking a7 bare) network pressure, massuremonis onthe Rarity wore mada inthe Syston whero bs “Same wre taken regulary att hi rae cing 48 cain he days 1996-01-28 1986.01.25 ‘The press athe sampling pot was 6.6 bare) “The massuremants ware mad ung a condensation yp dow pin meer typ XX wh an ures of 0.5% “The measur equpemant ws carted n 1905-11-30 esp record (enclosed. ‘The declared pressure dew pintin accordance with 150 578.3 Proseure dow point +1 °C: 05°C seus eonions ‘8 tare), 26°C Recalled presaue dew pit +3 °C:205°C a setevence condone 7 bare), 20°C.150 8572-2:1999(6) e180 Annex B (informative Calculation of vapour pressure BA. Coloulat temperature mi \n of actual vapour pressure over water based on dry and wet bulb srement Paycheometr equation Pa Pat CP Ty) hore 416 te sou! pata vapour pressure, i pases ‘Peat 18 the eatcaton vapour reese, in pascal Poe isthe ttl pressure othe gan pascl TF tet dry but temperature neti Ty othe wat bub tamper, in kebin © the ator peng on type mtr sa ars of er 0, The vasa be cated 8.2. Calculation ofthe saturation vapour pressure over water based on temperature ‘measurement Se froce 12,150790 Table 8. Other synbats a8 under 83eiso 150 8573-3:1900(6) Table Vase Yair me [nana ie ~ esos 0 7 | Seen Fe 270 8x 10 Fe ExCE Fy Ta610 26307 i ‘aaa a7 oe A e045 x 107 Fe ~sie04 Fy Saat 71 1.3. Calculation of dew point at reference pressure based on measurement at non- reference pressure For dou ponts over water: Pane “Pre eae | erg Pee (tap wieder pot arpa lores pau gens eb ‘ony lee dws pana treo te tn og a; ‘one ete dp onpentir sree noah ee abt rate ace prin. pea any hal anu andre pte pac Panay '8theparil water vapeur pressure at ron-trence pressure, n pascal.180 2573-2:1999(6) 2180 Annex C (informative) Preferred methods of humidity measurement 6.1.1. Psychrometer (wet and dry bulb thermometers) | psyetrometes canis of tn afncont tut thems iecatd tmporsura sensors over which. «Ini fenvironmant is crn. One sansors enclosed in por machi (watson) wich marlaines a by eashany con rom a rerio we, Water evaporates fom the wetsock arate proportional tothe humid ofthe a. The evivorton cases the wet aeneor fo be child. The dference in trperatures of he wet and cry sensors is used Wo ealadat he hum ot thea ©.4.2 Chilled mirror (condensation) (62.21 With manual thermometer reading Jn an optisel condensation dew port meter, condansaton tthe mit inthe ersveam i indeed on & mer expoeed tthe aby cooling ihe miner. The temperate at whi condensation stars, whch ea be Soren by sas “The cecred corcatatns in secordence wih SO 8873.4ar a flows [carson manos) (G22. pom, usa tal ange | Tow) mT eropmy carion donce (C0) (Beery | and sea are | Tt 1 BAD) in ope Sipni douse 60) ratorgarne ale hit ben 95 6 272056 |x_tetrasnatberadsnTFE rans Kay oes rh C2 Measurement of samples ‘Ate cotrol ofthe eting of th analyser, racorced on 9 stip chat recorder of we) an equlaent data ‘equistion system, fe bag wih the eampla ls conned he analytical syetam abe freeway valve whit ‘om or eye as pumped tvough the syst. Then the valve ls Switched to th poston where the ample f purged twough the system” aa Bat he anahysera thow the reading of the conarinart ‘Saneration. The teing must b sable fea lee 3 min orc fea concerto value repesenive {ofthat sampe fo ba reduces, The reading is recorded durng tho wok tre. The acl concentration ‘Yates can be produced manvaly va Inlepetaon of he record ra an elocyceie cata evaluation device ch dees strata ale espns of be air fora pee min a ten pnt he ‘oncontion vate 0 1902009 AvagoAnnex D (informative) Equipment for on-site measurement — Sampling and measurement procedures — Sampling in gas detector tube D.1 Sampling equipment Pitta tan tom oe carpet o ee naa zantac aga he ogress ofthe colour change tana area with rterance tots sen onthe Glass we, Pre caeiny ‘measurement shoud be ropes Yo sre aan socafalecoiidons vel Flaw 0.1 shows a schematic gram ofa possbo rangement using the selector ube fechnolgy 8s an ‘nai system, >So > 3 i ‘omoressi assem caning poi ross egtr ow meer pressure gouge Figure 0.1 — Example arangoment using gas detector tube method D.2 Measurement equipment ‘The xocedure for measuring ihe concentvation values of gases that could be contasnating a compressed air suppl is desenbedher. The method, which i wisely ead ls Sony Menifed ay elas ee Detacos tos are ovale for nest all reevant gaseous conaminsnts and, some cases, for mare han ‘one contaminant Soo EN 1204 ‘The pine of hese detect bes isa spect chemical raacton of the component to be measured wh a ange of solow. There is adobe smaum o reagen equalet fo he expected cenenreaton rane th {ube Because the chemical reton fotows stochimarsrelsons, tne eating of he detest lube poses ‘val gues, proved the measured concenaton i cutaned nan exactly datned volume, ‘The measurement response of his method is a colour change with frontal area that procesds preportonl to {he contaminant concentration, te saris Bow aie taughthe ibe snd the sawp time 1802063— At mane "180 8573-6:2003(E) fo 8 “1 8 2 Bibliography 180.9857, Compressor, preumate tol and machinas — Voeabulary-— Part: General 150.5508, Fis power systems and comonon's— Vocabulary |S0.8178-, Reciprocating inemal combustion engines ~ Extaust omision measurement — Part Testbed measurement of gaseous ard paricuare exhaust missions 180 6579', Compressed a — Part & Test methods for measurement of humiaiy EN1231, Wonplice smospheres — Shot tem delecor tubo measurement systems — Roguiartnts aed st motioos e150 209 Atapnermnes180 8573-6:2003(€) ee ee ea 71.100.20 190209 — AliensINTERNATIONAL. Iso STANDARD 8573-7 Fretection aanoeat es Compressed air — Part 7: Test method for viable microbiological contaminant content ‘Ale compriné — Panto 7: Mette essa pou le dsteminaton doa taneur en plants mcbicogques vies DOCUMENTO EXTRANJERS GoPIA AUTORIZADA POR COXVENIO TENTAE MIEMBROS DE SO. cairo BE DOCUMENTACION OE (AM INSTITUT ARGENTINO DE HORMALIZAGEDN Y CERTIAICAGION ‘Guede formnantemonte probida ‘su reproduneén parla o 1s} Emauionsaoion 2 VAAN \soesre7 203)180 no73-7:2003(6) PF dla ‘hs FOF ema con ante ype ca wih A ag pl he pay bw pie wad bt ‘site cat sate het ih we eed ru tands ae tes income pages Sa ‘ius gree scape ara rsa ang Mena ears 2 To SO Stil Soot ‘connote ite men ‘ach w evnderatt arb Sane Dua fh sae posed oul he POF Ron be inte Geel sh le: he FOFretn avs eer. toe even ann eu bf soe ae ty oes ee {iecatoy wrt tats ren aang bth ae parom be Conta erase a en So ‘ae monrnd seomeian ntod oD f tan my cv ren nay any rr, tle rane, nag socio ein la ariacon wl a ie 56's beso ae PEE ero ee ious180 8878-7:2003(6), Contents Page ForOWOFE nnn nnn see 2 a — 1 4 method for verifying presence of viable micro-organisms by pata flow sampling vn nn-2 2 Operating conditions nn es 2 6 Determination of viable, colony forming orgalems, ee) 7 Tost oper stator enn ne ‘Annex A (oforstive) Determination of viable microbotogeal particle content in compressed ait — Sample test pro nsennnne seen cnsversescnsnnsnre renee Armes B (noematve) Quantitative sampling MathOd anvnnnnnnennnneennnnmarnnnnn Annex (formative) Sampling endotoxin nm 7 a Annex D(nfemasve) Preparation of Pete dish wit cukurable med. sn Baio GP HY nnn s == —Foreword 150 (te Intemational Organization for Standartzaten) ea wide ederaon ef atonal standards bsies (180 member bodes), The werk of preparing intomatenal Standard fe normaly canfed out tvough ISO ‘echnical comitaes. Each rember booy interact In sje for whic steele! Commits har bors established has na right o be roreseres onal commiie Inireaonal xpansatone, overenenal te) ‘onvernmens in Ton wh 180. so take pat in tho work. 180 colaborsie cosy with the Invetiona Elecotachnial Commision (EG) on al matters oF elecboieceal standardization, ‘ntemaional Stendards ar dated in accardance wih the res given Is the ISONEC Directives, Pet 2 ‘The main task of echnical commits isto prepa Intomatenal andar. Dra iterations! Standards ‘adopted by the technical commutes are csintes 1 tha momber bodies fr vong, Publeson on Intemational Standard rogues approval by st east 7 sof he member bodies caving eve, Atrios raw oth possbty tat some of te elements ofthis document may be the subject of patent rights. 180 shal not be naa response for odin an eal uh patent to 'S0 9873-7 was prepared by Technics! Commitee ISOITC 118, Compressors, proumatc tls and ‘pneumatic machines, Subcanuioe SC &, ual of compreszod a 150.0873 corals of he folowing pars, under be guneal be Compressed a — Part: Contaminants and purty lasses — Put 2: Test motnoos fr sora! of content Pat 3: Tost mathods fr measurement of hunky Put 4: Tost metnods fer so pate content = Pan 8: Test methods foot vapour and organi satvent contont — Pret 6: Test methods fer gxseous contaminant content — Part 7 Test method tor veh mierbioogea! covtaminan contort — Poet 8: Test methods er sot pate content by mass concentration Pat 8: Test methods for Kgl water contentINTERNATIONAL STANDARD 180 8573-7:2003(6) —— ns) Compressed air — Part 7: Test method for viable microbiological contaminant content 1 Scope: ‘TW part of 180 8578 species a test method fr dstngsishing abe, colony-forming, mlobilogicl _guanisme (e.g yeas, bactars,endooans) fom afta sal parle wich nay be prevent compres a (Ono of series of standards aimed at harmerking si cotaminaton measures it provide & moan of sanping, incubating and detarmning tna numberof mirabelogeal pales. The fest melo f uae or eleing pu easues In accordance wth 180 B87, end itenced tebe uses mn confrion wih 'S0 8572-4 wien theres redo deny cass parks tha ee slse Mabe ery forming Une 2. Normative references ‘The falowing referenced documents are ineopensabie forthe appcaton ofthis document. Fer d referees, ony the edllon ciled app. For unsaledreferencae, te last oan of the referenced ‘cue intcing any recent} apples, 150 0979-1, Compressed ar— Par: Contaminants and uty classes 180 8579-4, Comprescod ar— Part 4: Test mathod for sold pati confont 3. Terms and definitions Fer the purposes ofthis document, te fling tre ane desinitons apply ‘mierblologis!organiems Parle charsctrzed by thal o for vse cloies NOTE These canbe tied we ocr, ooo tg a2 umber of viable micro-organisms numberof mico-erganans having = potential for metbokc acti 33 ulturable number umber of mico-ergansins, single cls or aggregates abet form colonise on. sold runt men a4 alony forming unt cru Unk by which ho cuturable number fe exprasac (190.2003 — Arges moaned 1tso:sb79-7:2003(6) 4 Method for verifying presence of viable micro-organisms by partial flow sampling ‘The meted for vetifng the presonce of viele mlcc-organitme is to expose an agar rutlent to tho compracsed a sample A quantlve assessment may 60 made by the methea glen in Antex 8 Ses ‘Aroex for deals onthe preparation ofan ape plat wih a cufurae mada, For paiat tow sampling, stsampier, 2 ype of inpactn a leter (soe Figure 1), shall bo used together ‘ith the method given in 1S0 0572-4, Ioknae sarping of the a shel be cared ut and reduced unt lini the range of to sampler as leentfee by tne manutackrer. Pressure reduston to stmosphere onctons ane Row measurements shal be poled inorder to stahieh compattty with he ‘manufackrarsresommandaion on cordance wh 80 8573-8, Wher the flow i oun, the tne for he ‘exposure of the agar mada to the comprosted ar campo sha be recorded To assist in discminatng ner-miccbilogical rom microbial pares, measurements thal be taken wan [| 2 ——_—00 __ ——[—_ Key 2 rating Pot ch wn apne 3 aout Figure + —sit-sampier tis nececsaty'o elimina far as posse, te ifuence of iq on parle size ane number so that 2 ‘atec eating can be obtained, The niuerce ef war hal net De reduc by neatng er yng ar, where ‘is might oberwise Nave been appropriate, n order fo avad Inuencng the watily of mists cxganisms. “Te nfuence of quid other than water shallbe given dus consideration, ‘5 Operating conditions ‘Actus operating cndibons shall bo described inthe bet report (268 Annex A. 2 (2150208 — Att reened180 .9875-7:2003(6) 6 Determination of viable, colony-forming organisms. ‘erinoubaton of the sample on the agar rutin 8 82), te sua ‘he presence of viable, coon: foming mer-organsns, al be wsuly examina to anti T Test report statement ‘A staiement sel be made nthe test spo, suplsmentary to he statement in sccordance wih ISO 8573-4 for slid pales, proving Gorton tal hae are wale cstny forming miccbiougial prtteearrong the sold paris ‘This phrase ‘Declared steriy ofthe comressod alin aosrdance wit ISO 8573-1, shal be Fotowel by "State ornare, Gate of camping, — ate of measurement, and: — tection. ‘Annex presets 3 mpl tel oper180 8873-7:2003(6) Determination of viable Annex A (informative) icrobiological particle content in compressed air — Sample test report ‘Once tne sot parc contont in acordance with IO 6575-4 has been estabiche tabulated test rept (see Figure 1) used te Wer thove purisos preset a viable micbiiagcal GFUs a sana of at token forthe capresed system under Investig, Tato factual rorage etaured valu (ms far Bor Pressure to which Oe Tnstarenent are WAT bee [Btatanent egoaing the aplebie uncoralny. on Ouune 7 Date of cliraton eco nirmie Figure At — Sample test report180 8573-7:2003(6) Annex B (normative) Quantitative sampling method 8.1 Sampling with sit-samplor (see Figure 1) B11 Principle “Zhe pipe of capturing micro-organisms wth sftcamoer(oacion i 2 caneaed lien ned ech a pce reir ‘ecolorated trough narrow sit towards a molt agar srtace. The mic-argaris, due lo thelr wage ‘ung io the ager src, whores the ak molaaies are dofaces, Soy mesbatod ty meme oy ‘cones, which a coured on tis aksumpon Bat ave mico-organam pe neo one clon, The slcsampler con be used for baciria, yeast of fungl and, with special metheds, for vkuses and Dasteophagos. AS @ large agar surface (e.g. 40mm Pert cis) oles unde a rely pomoned ot {05 mm), a large number eceteies, te orparia, cr be coun, B.1.2 Aseptic techniques ‘The sampling mahodology is covered by the adopten of asap techniques. The use of lsnfetng agent such as 70 % ethanol is recommendes, In pais when the at sampor i et in wes (cere) weet "al be taken ip avoid the grorn of mict-ergansims nthe equipment. AL Spwatons in his ee ‘nuit i 6 be pened should be cared aut wn the mia of delay sree avid pereav a ‘of contaminants fom the local envienmont Procaene sul also be taken against he feces of races 8.2 Sampling procedure The folowing procedure shal be used for sampling 4) Steizo a sampling equipment by dsecting be equpment including tubes and hoses, with & stable ‘eaning ape immediately beore ure. )_ low atest sampo to pass through te sampling equipment and asscsatod tes and hoses without the Poti dich ard ager Tis is done to alow evsparston of the debforing agen ena to sche be stesampler, ©) Perorm a bind test before, and after, the actual measurement by caring out stps d) to 1) without Staring the stsamplr. Te dees usta shal nel subsequent show pe ©) Teko a 440m Pet sn wit agar. The Pet sh shal hav a label fic tothe btm with tacesbilty Information (te, tne of tar. ta at adress, code ee). cesta the start poslon ar the oncedoy ctrotatn, ©), Ensue that he a riot and evel neato of theta are tumed up. LR he ed of the st-sampler ‘and ensure hatte late holder ie placed corey in alan fo the miro-swtch, Wigs he tna Seas ofthe stsarpar ts diinfacg pa. Insert the Pet coh in he st-samoer, which shuld be expostd so ta the radi nei tated doc ‘under the atl. Remove he idan etareth a tre poste bap 1902008 — A pena 5180 8573-7:2003(€) Quickly replace hoof he st sampler inmedstaly ater roving the Pat cle 1) Loosen the ive inctor an lower caret nto thé aurteca ofthe agar Lower the ai inet so tho Indicate arrow points dec ate inferior wage ofthe groove wack Rasa the evel dato agin to hs Upper postion an asta 1) Stat the automate samping by pestng the sat buon, Make ate of he sang time, samping tie, {ost promises ard other canons or eration tat ous nance te messurrents 1) When te lt amp is sched of, the sampling is eichod. Wh he ctarstopbuton nthe of goaton, rage he ait ) Loosen the dof the eitsampor and corfuly tt, at he same tine remouing the it of the Pett ah fram te sore tastcbag ana replacing 'on th Pet deh, Ove care and tenon shal be obverved fy 1S procons so be not oder he agar an aap 1) Remove te Pt dish from ne sampling equpment and replace the oh sit-arplr, Seal the Posh lh with apo and repiae Ine sale bag, an eal he Rag wh tape, 'm) Pit dlshes are incubated at a convenient lomperatre and read ater a sable ima. See 8.3, A the ( cute and eter 230, the ope surface sha be eo rom clan, NOTE Te stant in cout canah ee ais 1) Move te activation arm ofthe seh holder post ie mico-wich o new tart poston, ©) Woe te inside of te t-sample wih a dsirfetng pad. Replace the hd onthe 8-eamer. )_ Restart this procedure fom the Begoning when prferming a new sampling, Using the same ‘means of wanaport, “geograshicli” trace a Pet dsh tho entke distance fom the ‘anufectrer who filed the Pet cshes wih apr, fhe place of sarping andthe abate In oor tat ‘an beinspecte er unintended ster-coalamination, The ah shal nt suasequenty how gown 8.3 Incubation of viable organism contaminant In generat the most appropiate temperature during incubation i that near to the habit in when the mir ‘ropnims were prevent before samping. Mesophys bara ot fang sous be cxtivatod ot temperatures ftom 20°C to 30°. For spect termo-oiora Bectara ane: temperatures may be requested Incubation | Bevo of up to fourteen daye are normal for ugh, wile thse for mesophyli bsctera normaly Wary om foto ourteen days, Ctherinubaton tamperatres may be consierd. Selective media (agas) maybe usd for slaon of for example, oram-negatveentarcbacteria he counting hal ke place within gen time pers (.9, 24h). B.4 Measurement of CFUs Non-elctve media may be examined and the gouth courted as early a6 24H alar the beginning of Ineebaon and then recounted every 24h fort fourteen days, Regular observations salle made Juno {he ineubaion period to count and record colores es hey emerge sn lo prevent las of eountng acsuaey by overgrown of clerics. (2180018 — armen180 8873-7:2003(6) Annex C (informative) ‘Sampling endotoxins C4 General The sampling of endotoxins n compressed aire iftcut proces equng the use of vii plastic tubes end {gs totes wel as personnel experienced In he resuted tconiguos, However if pects fo aely the presence of encolouns wn compressed a by neasuing the quant of sranroeiabve. enerbactes ‘organisms in comprescea ar Condon NNoverheless, a suolementary measurement ofthe content of bats, tng or yest in the condensele Shaulsbe cane ot, C2 Sampling procedure WARHING ~ Just a few nanograms of endotoxire (wast-products from gram-negative bacteria) in {the compressed a could cause ness, ‘The fofowing rccedure shal be weed for messutig gram-negative ontrckaceria fn condense, Steve wok paces shal be edooted at al te. Aiptek wth sutsbia spar mosum shal be used The ore ant shall be a convenient pit ints compressed a systom urder vestgabon where condensta ca 5 Sotelo 48) Disinfect the tet point wh 70% ethanal mec beforesarging. ') Remove the vi i wth the tached sie coatc wih the ager modi, ©} Take sample of condenate rom the test point recy no the ster via 9) Bip hei with the atachod son the sample fora poiod of 103i important that both age-suracos ame ino intimate cont wh he speci, ©) Slowywitraw the ss rom th sample curing approximstly 9s 9) Dean ot ho via 9) After inoculation, carey roplac the side in he vial Attia stage the vial wiht de canbe stored or transports for hows without affecting th resut Never alw Be val containing the sample sige 10 ‘tense. ‘ny Incubate the sides at +27 °C for up to fourteen days. the eran Grow very slow, te incubation tod ean be extended io up toa marth. |) Afr incubation, very carey remove the side am the vat. Examine growh and colourrescions according to the manctoctorersnetuctons {Ihe sccopiable lov! for bacteria, yeast and fungi 10000 CFUn! concensate, ene gram-negative bacterium foun in the condensa, then endotots are present inthe compressed a ané fe wel pat of ‘he sialon shill bo eared and nectad (1s0 23 — ate monet 7180.8573-7:2003(6), Annex D. (informative) Preparation of Petri dish with culturable media ‘The folowing procedure vai for bot curable mia, pate count agar and Saboroud wth 4 % dextrose, a » ° o a ‘Wilgh ou te cuturabe media in the quay specie by he mansacurr and solve in water. ‘Autoclave the curable meta at 121% or 15 nin ‘tor coating to about = 20 °C, sveesure Ui pH a, necessary, aust 0 Me Hate pl using ether hytrotiei aed oe soskim yarn, Using sere, 14cm plastic Ptr shes, pour Smif the cuturable modi nto each ah, ‘nen the culurabie medi ie col ands, pack ach Pat sh in two ster plate Begs: 1) lose me frst bap witha simple double folover seal: 2) sealthe second bag postal wah a wots eds, Lael ho h with nfrmation about date content ane batch number (1802000 Agta mreSo eam: Bibliography 1 180.48882003, terbiiogy of fod and ana! feng site — Herc mete forte enureraton ‘of moorgansms ~ Colony zaun tec a 30°C BL 1807218 mrbioogy of fod and aninal hedng sts — Goneral res for miroilogical fxaminaans 1507556, uiratisagy — Gena guiderce fr enumeration of yeasts and moulds — Coty ‘counting technique at 25°C ae ms180 a673-7:2003(6) tes 71.1020 (915020 — Arias