Direct Materials
Direct Materials
Direct Materials
RM
Variable/Fixed
3.00
1.00
2.50
4.00
8.00
5.00
20.00
3.50
1.00
3.00
3.50
Variable
Variable
Variable
Variable
Variable
Variable
Variable
Variable
Variable
Variable
Variable
54.50
Direct Labor
Wages (per hour)
Manufacturing Overhead
Indirect material - Ice Storage
Indirect material - Blender
1.00
Variable
40.00
35.00
75.00
Fixed
Fixed
Fruit Juice
Qty
3kg
2 litre
250gram
2kg
Per unit
Transparent cup
Straw
Total DM
1 piece
1 piece
DM
DL
VMOH
FMOH
Product Cost
RM
12.7
2
0.875
1.50
17.075
15
1.138333
0.20
0.01
1.348333
1.348333
0.10
0.2
0.25
1.898333
Fixed Cost:
Transportation
Electricity
Total
RM
200.00
300
500
75
1000
0.075
1.5483333333
0.5
1.6483333333
Sales Budget
Month
Budgeted sales (units)
x Sales price (RM)
Total Sales Revenue
January
1000
3
RM3,000
February
1000
3
RM3,000
January
1000
0
1000
0
1000
February
1000
0
1000
0
1000
Production Budget
Month
Budgeted sales (units)
Add: desired ending inventory
Less: desired beginning inventory
Required production (units)
March
1100
3
RM3,300
Total Quarter
3100
3
RM9,300
March
1100
0
1100
0
1100
Total Quarter
3100
0
3100
0
3100
January
February
March
Production Requirement
Add: Desired Ending Inventory
Total Requirement
Deduct: Expected Ending Inventory
Production Requirement (units)
Mango
30
30
30
90
0
90
0
90
Orange
40
40
50
130
0
130
0
130
Watermelon
6
6
6
18
0
18
0
18
January
February
March
Production Requirement
Add: Desired Ending Inventory
Total Requirement
Deduct: Expected Ending Inventory
Production Requirement (units)
Banana
35
35
40
110
0
110
0
110
Grape
5
5
5
15
0
15
0
15
Strawberry
5
5
5
15
0
15
0
15
January
February
March
Production Requirement
Add: Desired Ending Inventory
Total Requirement
Deduct: Expected Ending Inventory
Production Requirement (units)
Transparent Cups
10
10
11
31
0
31
0
31
Sugar
20
20
25
65
0
65
0
65
Plain Water
250
250
300
800
0
800
0
800
Ice cubes
300
300
330
930
0
930
0
930
Straw
300
300
330
930
0
930
0
930
Anticipated
Price (RM)
Mango (per kg)
Orange (per kg)
Watermelon (per kg)
Banana (per kg)
Grape (per kg)
Strawberry (per kg)
Transparent Cups
Straw
Sugar (per kg)
Plain water (1 litre)
Ice cubes (per kg)
Production Requirement (RM)
3.00
1.00
2.50
4.00
8.00
5.00
0.20
0.01
3.50
1.00
3.00
3.00
1.00
2.50
4.00
8.00
5.00
0.20
0.01
3.50
1.00
3.00
January
(1000 units to
be produced)
30
90
40
40
6
15
35
140
5
40
5
25
1000
200
1000
10
20
70
150
150
150
450
RM1,230.00
3.00
1.00
2.50
4.00
8.00
5.00
0.20
0.01
3.50
1.00
3.00
February
(1000 units to
be produced)
30
90
40
40
6
15
35
140
5
40
5
25
1000
200
1000
10
20
70
150
150
150
450
RM1,230.00
3.00
1.00
2.50
4.00
8.00
5.00
0.20
0.01
3.50
1.00
3.00
March
(1100 units to
be produced)
30
90
50
50
6
15
40
160
5
40
5
25
1100
220
1100
11
25
87.5
150
150
150
450
RM1,298.50
January
1000
0.10
100
1
RM100.00
January
RM100.00
RM0.02
RM2.00
500
RM502.00
Sales in units
x Variable selling and administrative
Total Variable Selling and Admin Expense
Add: Fixed selling and administration exp
Depreciation
Advertising
Executives salaries
Road Tax
Total Fixed Selling and Admin expense
Total Selling and Administrative expense
January
1000
0.20
200
350
70
200
7
627
RM827.00
February
1000
0.10
100
1
RM100.00
March
1100
0.10
110
1
RM110.00
February
RM100.00
RM0.02
RM2.00
500
RM502.00
March
RM110.00
RM0.02
RM2.20
500
RM502.20
February
1000
0.20
200
March
1100
0.20
220
350
70
200
7
627
RM827.00
350
70
200
7
627
RM847.00
Cash Budget
January
RM5,000
3000
RM8,000.00
February
RM5,341.00
3000
RM8,341.00
1230.00
100.00
502.00
827.00
2659.00
RM5,341.00
1230.00
100.00
502.00
827.00
2659.00
RM5,682.00
March
RM5,682.00
3300
RM8,982.00
1298.50
110.00
502.20
847.00
2757.70
RM6,224.30
SOCI
RM
RM
9300
5580
3720
2501
1,219.00
RM
RM
Sales Revenue
Less: Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Margin
Less: Selling and Admin
Net Income
SOFP
CURRENT ASSET
Cash
Raw Material Inventory
Finished Goods Inventory
Total Current Assets
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Motorcycle
Less: Depreciation
Total Assets
5000
0
0
5000
7000
1050
5950
10950