Aquila Manual
Aquila Manual
Aquila Manual
0344
Doc. #: 58B11EN04
USER
MANUAL
Instructions for use
Technical description
Manufactured by:
Esaote Europe B.V.
Philipsweg 1
6227 AJ Maastricht
The Netherlands
Tel.: +31 (43) 382 4600
Fax: +31 (43) 382 4601
Internet: www.esaote.com
email: [email protected]
Your distributor:
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
0344
The Medical Device, specified hereafter, meets the provisions of the
Medical Device Directive 93/42 EEC (93)
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Compliance
RF emissions
CISPR 11
Group 1
RF emissions
CISPR 11
Class A
Harmonic emissions
CISPR 11
IEC 61000-3-2
Not applicable
Voltage fluctuations/
flicker emmisions
IEC 61000-3-3
Not applicable
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Description
410853
411281
410638
401667
410054
410647
401670
Revision code
Disclaimer
Article #
Description
410611
Revision code
Options
Article #
Description
410856
Trolley Aquila
401526
401524
401391
410661
410662
400603
Footswitch
410871
Battery
410872
410680
410681
402118
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Revision code
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Explanation of symbols
Symbol
0344
Description
Conformit Europenne (European Conformity).
This symbol means that the device fully complies with
European Directive 93/42/EEC.
Fuses.
Ground.
Video Output.
Video Input.
Footswitch.
* This sign will appear on the screen, when the 3.5 MHz LA AS probe
30C/180 mm is connected to the Aquila.
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Explanation of symbols
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Introduction
System Set Up
General Information
Index
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
ABOUT THIS MANUAL .......................................................................................................................A-1
CONTENTS OF THE PACKAGE.........................................................................................................A-1
THE AQUILA VET................................................................................................................................A-1
Intended Use ..................................................................................................................................A-1
Two technologies.......................................................................................................................A-2
Linear Array ...............................................................................................................................A-2
Curved Array..............................................................................................................................A-2
THE OPERATION OF THE SCANNER...............................................................................................A-3
The Keyboard .................................................................................................................................A-3
The Screen ...................................................................................................................................A-10
The Image.....................................................................................................................................A-11
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS....................................................................................................A-13
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Table of Contents
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE SCANNER.........................................................................D-1
Connections....................................................................................................................................D-1
General Specifications....................................................................................................................D-1
Handling and Care..........................................................................................................................D-3
Unit ............................................................................................................................................D-3
Battery .......................................................................................................................................D-3
ACCESSORY INFORMATION ............................................................................................................D-4
Introduction .....................................................................................................................................D-4
Warnings and Precautions..............................................................................................................D-5
Basic warnings probes ..............................................................................................................D-5
Instructions for Use.........................................................................................................................D-6
Clinical Applications:.......................................................................................................................D-8
Endorectal applications ........................................................................................................D-8
Abdominal or External applications ......................................................................................D-8
Instructions for Clinical Use ............................................................................................................D-9
Endorectal Use (6.0/8.0 MHz LA DF Vet probe) .....................................................................D-10
Abdominal Use ........................................................................................................................D-10
Cardiac ....................................................................................................................................D-11
Intraoperative...........................................................................................................................D-11
Preparing the intraoperative probe: ....................................................................................D-11
Handling, Care, and Storage ........................................................................................................D-11
General probe cleaning ...........................................................................................................D-11
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Table of Contents
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E
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Introduction
INTRODUCTION
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This user manual provides information on the Aquila Vet and its probes. The
manual describes the set up of the scanner, instructions for use, technical
specications, handling, storage and the different probes.
At the front of this manual you will nd a sheet with the names of all
chapters (A - E).
The scanner employs an extensive 'pull-down' menu structure. Since a menu
may contain a next menu and/or previous menu they are constructed as a
hierarchical tree. Therefore, at the beginning of chapter B you will nd a sheet
describing the hierarchical tree step by step.
Throughout the manual the keys are printed in capitals, whereas each menu
word and/or line is visualized in bold characters.
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A- 1
Introduction
Two technologies
It is generally accepted that different types of study may need different probe
technology. For this reason the Aquila Vet offers two technologies in one
system. Curved Array: often the probe of choice for abdominal scanning and
Linear Array; for high resolution small parts studies.
Linear Array
A Linear Array probe is made up of, typically 80 or more, small rectangular
crystal elements mounted side by side to form a single strip. By triggering the
elements sequentially in groups, a rectangular ultrasound image is built up of
which the width approximates the length of the array.
The ultrasound beam can be focused by using delay-lines to shape the wave
front transmitted by the crystal groups. Furthermore, by changing the beam
shape in sequential frames it is possible to work with multiple focal points.
The advantage of the Linear Array is its wide near eld, which can be of
particular importance in Small Parts scanning.
Curved Array
Curved Array technology is the same as Linear Array in every respect, except
that the crystal elements are formed into a curve, rather than into a straight
line, which gives a diverging ultrasound image.
The advantages of the curved array are its wide far eld, coupled to a small
"footprint", or narrow near eld, which is often of advantage in abdominal
scanning.
A- 2
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Introduction
The Keyboard
The keyboard of the Aquila Vet can be divided into four sections:
1. The trackball and the ve surrounding keys.
2. The direct operating keys.
3. The alphanumeric keyboard.
4. The gain knobs.
The on and off key is located at the right top corner.
On/Off
3
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A- 3
Introduction
another menu.
ESCAPE
With the ESCAPE key you can go back through the menus. Activating this key
will make the chosen menu disappear from the screen without activating an
item from that menu.
Pressing the ESCAPE key will, in a frozen image, erase measurements one at
a time.
AGAIN
The AGAIN key immediately reselects the menu item that was active before.
E.g., select OBSTETRICS from the main menu, then GSD, then DISTANCE 1.
Now you can perform the measurement and press AGAIN to jump
immediately to the menu where DISTANCE 2 can be selected.
SET
In some menus (gamma curve editor, formula editor) the SET key is used to
edit operations. When no menus are displayed, the SET key is used to activate
and control the caliper.
FREEZE
The FREEZE key freezes or unfreezes the image. Upon unfreezing the image
annotations are automatically cleared, unless programmed otherwise
(menu: program/text settings/). After freezing, the Cine Memory is
automatically activated, as indicated by the Cine Memory bar in the bottom
right of the frozen image. The leftmost number indicates the actual image on
display. The bar graph indicates its relative position in the Cine Memory. Use
the trackball to scroll forward or backward through the Cine Memory. Quickly
move the trackball either to left or right, to start auto replay. Touch the
trackball again to stop. The total number of images stored in Cine Memory
depends on several factors, such as: current display mode, frame-rate, imagedepth, number of transmit focal points and time elapsed since last unfreeze
command. Cine memory is available in all image modes; B, B+B, B-M and
M-mode, as well as for both image memories independently.
A- 4
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Introduction
SAVE
With the SAVE key the active measurement and calculated data are stored into
the report (This key is deactivated when Automatic store mode is selected)
(menu: program/caliper settings/store measurements).
MULTI MEASURE
The MULTI key puts the result of the measurement on the screen and allows
another measurement to be made in the same image, to a maximum of
5 measurements.
PROBE
By pressing the PROBE key you open the probe and application selection
menu. Select using the trackball, then press PROBE or SELECT again to
activate.
MACRO
The MACRO keys are used to store commands which are used frequently, but
are hidden away in the menu structure of the scanner.
Example: To change the scan angle of the image, you will have to press the
SELECT key, then select Probes and Settings from the menu and nally Image
angle.
If this function is often required it can be programmed as a single key under
one of the macros. How to program a MACRO key is explained in the
Application manual.
STORE
The STORE key enables up to 160 ultrasound images to be stored on memory
card.
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A- 5
Introduction
GOTO
The goto function is used to automate sequences of commands which are used
frequently. Press FUNCTION M1 and the scanner will now start the
programmed sequence of actions. How to program a Goto is explained in the
Application manual.
FOCUS POINTS
Four focus points can be operated independently with these keys. Linear and
curved array probes can handle up to 4 focus points simultaneously. The
numbered triangle arrow(s) left of the image, indicate(s) the position of the
focus points. Pressing the (+) key will increase the number of focal points and
the (-) will decrease the number of focal points. The focal points can be moved
up or down with the adjacent arrow key.
The focus of the transducer may also be set to automatic focus which
maintains optimum focus throughout the middle of the image.
B-MODE
The scanner will start up in the single image live B-mode. Pressing the
B-MODE key will always switch to single image live B-mode.
The active image can be frozen by pressing the FREEZE key, using the
footswitch or by pressing SET, if programmed.
An 'F' will be displayed in the status eld when the image is frozen.
DOUBLE B-MODE
The DOUBLE B-MODE key displays dual image on the screen. If the scanner
is already in dual image mode, the same key is used to select the live image on
the left or on the right.
A highlighted character 'B' indicates if the left or right image is active.
A- 6
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Introduction
The M-mode selection line can be positioned with the trackball. Use the
FREEZE key or footswitch to freeze or unfreeze the image (B-or M-mode).
Press the B-MODE key to return to single B-mode image.
M-MODE
The M-MODE key displays an M-mode image which will be displayed over
the entire width of the screen.
The distance between two dotted vertical lines represents 1 second. The total
sweep time over the entire width of the screen is indicated in the status eld:
Swp:...s.
The M-mode sweep speed can be altered as explained before.
REVERSE IMAGE
Pressing this key reverses the image Right/Left; Left/Right.
LEFT/RIGHT SWITCH
This key switches between the right and the left image when measuring in
double image mode.
ZOOM
While the scanner displays a live single image B-mode, pressing the
ZOOM ON key will display a square on the image, the zoom box. This square
represents the image size of the zoomed image, and can be moved with the
trackball. The size can be altered with the two image depth keys.
Now press the ZOOM ON key again to obtain the zoomed image.
The position can still be changed with the trackball. Press the ZOOM OFF key
to exit the zoom function.
The active image can be frozen by pressing the FREEZE key or using the
footswitch. This is indicated with an 'F' in the status eld.
IMAGE DEPTH
With the IMAGE DEPTH key the displayed image depth can be changed. The
upper and lower limit of these selections depend on the probe type and
frequency. A lower frequency will be able to display a greater depth.
When the zoom mode is switched on, these keys are used to change the size of
the zoom box.
PRINT
Pressing this key activates a video printer (if attached using the printer remote
cable).
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A- 7
Introduction
REPORT
Upon pressing the REPORT key, the report from the application being used,
will be displayed. Use the trackball to scroll through the report pages, if more
then one page is available.
SCAN ANGLE
By pressing the SCAN ANGLE key the angle of the image can be cycled
through from maximum to minimum aperture.
BACKSPACE
Pressing the BACKSPACE key will erase one character to the left of the current
cursor position. This key will auto-repeat when pressed continionsly.
ENTER
Pressing the ENTER key will move the cursor to the rst position on the next
line.
COMPOSE
With the COMPOSE key special characters can be created such as or . E.g.
to create press COMPOSE, then the character e and then the character '. For
, rst press COMPOSE then the character o and then the character :.
TEXT ANNOTATION
Activating the TEXT key will display a cursor in the image. This cursor can be
moved with the trackball. Position the cursor and enter the text with the
alphanumeric keyboard. You can also enter text in different places. Just move
the cursor to another position and enter the text. Move the cursor to another
position etc. Press TEXT again to switch off the cursor.
ARROW INDICATOR
Press FUNCTION-, then Arrow-key (up, down, left or -right) to obtain an
arrow indicator for image annotation. Then use the trackball to position the
arrow-indicator. Use the Escape key to erase arrow-indicators one-by-one.
A- 8
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Introduction
USER
Press the USER key to show the User menu. Move the cursor with the trackball
to choose one of the items of this menu. You can add, delete or activate one of
the programmed user settings.
CAPS
With the CAPS on all characters entered will be capitals.
FUNCTION
All rows of the alphanumeric keyboard have a secondary function. For
instance the double function of the character Q is the BPD measurement. The
secondary function of the character A is the AP body mark.
The second function of these keys can be activated by pressing FUNCTION
rst and then the key with the required key. This way, fetal age measurements,
body marks and pickup strings are easily initiated on the screen.
Press SHIFT-FUNCTION to lock the FUNCTION key. This is a useful option
to be able to perform several fetal age measurements in a sequence by just
pressing the corresponding character on the alphanumeric keyboard.
Press SELECT, choose Program, then Help to nd the list of shortcuts.
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A- 9
Introduction
The Screen
The screen is divided into the following areas:
Status field
The Status eld displays the actual mode/status of the scanner on the left side
of the screen, such as FREEZE (F), REVERSE (R), DYNAMIC NOISE FILTER
(DNF), FRAMERATE and DOUBLE IMAGE.
Results field
Image field
Results field
The Results eld displays the measurement result.
Image field
The Image eld displays the image in the center of the screen.
A - 10
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Introduction
The Image
Optimal image resolution
The focus setting and the number of echolines per image inuence the
resolution.
Focus
The focus of an ultrasound image is dened in three planes:
1. Axial resolution
The resolution in line with the ultrasound beam.
The axial resolution is determined by the frequency of the probe. The higher
the frequency the better the axial resolution. However, the maximum
penetration decreases.
2. Lateral resolution
The resolution perpendicular to the direction of the ultrasound beam, is
the lateral resolution and is dened by the focussing of the probe. More
transmit focal points increase the lateral resolution. However, the frame rate
mostly decreases. With Total Image Focus activated, the Aquila Vet adjusts
receive focus in an optimal way. Good lateral focussing can be obtained over
full depth of view, with only one transmit focal point selected.
3. Transverse resolution
The resolution perpendicular to the plane of the ultrasound image, is
the transverse resolution and is also dened by the focussing of the probe. For
Linear and Curved Array probes the transversal focus is determined by means
of the acoustic lens and is optimized at one depth.
With Linear and Curved Array probes up to four focal points can be activated.
You can select a focal point and its position by pressing
and or
.
The position of the focal points are indicated in the depth scale as triangle
arrows.
The number and position of the focal points can be selected with the focus keys
in the focus section.
If you want to erase a focal point you must press the corresponding focus key.
However one focal point will always remain visible.
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A - 11
Introduction
Video manipulation
The scanner enables digital grayscale conversion.
Grayscale conversion can be useful in certain applications to enhance the
visibility of tissues.
The scanner has 8 preprogrammed and 2 user programmable gray maps. The
gray maps inuence the video grayscale, just before the video is output to the
monitor.
It is possible to program two gray maps. How to program the gray maps is
described in the Application manual.
Image orientation
Linear and Curved Array probes
The green light on the probe indicates whether the probe is selected for use
(illumination). The green light also indicates the orientation of the scan plane.
In normal operation the green light corresponds to the left side of the image on
the monitor.
A - 12
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Introduction
Warnings
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The 3,5 MHz Animal Science probe (410611) can only be activated when
the items Animal Science and Veterinary are displayed in the main
menu. The items Obstetrics, Gynecology and Urology must be
deactivated and should not be displayed in the main menu.
Be careful not to place the patient into contact with the ultrasound
equipment or other devices. If the ultrasound equipment or other
devices are defective, there is a risk of electrical shock.
For continued protection against re hazard, replace fuses only with the
same type and rating.
Inspect the probe carefully after a drop. A dangerous situation may arise
due to damaged insulation of the probe surface.
Use of the needle guide is only allowed when the probe is covered with
a sterile hose or condom.
Handle needle guides with care. Do not use the needle guide if it is
deformed in any way.
A - 13
Introduction
Precautions
Before cleaning the scanner, switch the scanner off and disconnect the
main cable from the scanner. Cleaning the scanner is done by gently
wiping the scanner using a new tissue or dry cloth.
Cleaning the probe is done by rst removing the ultrasound coupling
gel with a soft tissue and then gently wipe the probe dry using a new
tissue or dry cloth.
When more cleaning is required only a mild detergent or hand-soap
may be used together with some water and a soft tissue cloth.
To avoid possible damage, the probe cable must not be coiled to a
diameter of less than 9 cm (3.5 inch).
A - 14
The use of non-Esaote Europe components with this scanner may result
in damage to Esaote Europe components.
Do not use the equipment near devices generating high frequencies (such
as medical telemeters and cordless telephones). If used near such devices,
the equipment may malfunction or adversely affect such devices.
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Introduction
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Do not use the battery pack in any other devices than specied.
A - 15
Introduction
A - 16
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Cardiology
Veterinary
Animal Science
Save recall image
Text
Body marks
Goto
User
Probes
Program
Memory
About the scanner
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System settings
Caliper settings
Text settings
Gray maps
Goto
Macro
Bodymarker keys
Store key
User tables
Compose fetal age
Help
Installation
E x t e rn v i d e o
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Settings
Language
Main menu
Measurement unit
Weight unit
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Obstetrics
Gynecology
Urology
Cardiology
Veterinary
Specials
Animal science
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Area/Circumference method
Ellipse method
Measurement method
Automatic left/right
Distance line
Store measurements
Image freeze when activating caliper
PROGRAM
Axes
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Points .
Normal
Ellipse
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System Set Up
SYSTEM SET UP
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Depending upon what has been ordered the Aquila Vet can be delivered as a
table-top unit, or as a mobile system with trolley.
BASIC SET UP
Check the probe(s) (housing, cable and connector) as well as the scanner
for damage.
Connect the probe(s) to the scanner. The scanner has two connectors at
the backside of the system.
Press the connector of the probe, into the connector of the scanner and push it
rmly.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Before connecting, verify that the mains voltage used matches the mains
voltage indicated on the serial number label, then connect the mains
cable to the power inlet of the scanner and connect the other end to a
properly grounded power outlet.
The Aquila Vet can operate on a battery (410871) This battery can be
inserted at the back of the scanner. Operating time of the battery is
+/- 40 minutes. Recharging time of a complete empty battery is 5 hours,
using the Esaote Europe battery recharger (410872).
NOTE: If the battery has never been used the battery slot will be covered by
a protection plate. Remove the plate and insert the battery.
Printer remote cable must be connected to the printer remote cable input
on the scanner.
B-1
System Set Up
Basic Set Up
If a VCR is available connect the video output of the VCR to the video
input of the scanner marked:
B-2
NOTE: The 32 Mb memory card can be inserted in the memory card slot at
the back of the scanner. This card will have to be inserted in order to be able
to use the storage capacity of 160 images. The memory card can be inserted
and taken out of the slot when the scanner is switched on or off.
NOTE: If several video devices are chained to one source, make sure they are
all set to HiZ or High Impedance, except for the last device in the chain, of
which the impedance must be 75 Ohm.
NOTE: The use of ACCESSORY equipment not complying with the
equivalent safety requirements of this equipment may lead to a reduced level
of safety of the resulting system. Consideration relating to the choice shall
include:
Adjust intensity and contrast on the monitor until all greytones on the
bar are clearly distinguished from each other and from the background
black (See also page A-12). The image is best viewed in a darkened
room. Monitor adjustments may have to be repeated when the
surrounding light level changes.
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System Set Up
Basic Set Up
99999999
Mains: bbbbbbbb
Made by:
Equipment BV
Philipsweg 1
6227 AJ Maastricht
the Netherlands
Freq : 47-63 Hz
Power: cccccc
Video: dddddddd
class I
The serial number holds the production year and week number in which the
unit was produced. The rst two digits represent the year, the next two the
week.
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B-3
System Set Up
System settings
2.
User settings
3.
Application settings
System settings
System settings comprise all congurable items in the scanner, including user
and application settings. System settings can be saved to, and loaded from
memory card. Loading system settings from memory card will overwrite all
user and application settings in the system.
B-4
NOTE: System settings are software version dependent, and are not
guaranteed to be portable between software versions.
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System Set Up
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User settings
A total of ve users can be distinguished by the Aquila Vet. Upon initial
conguration the Aquila Vet contains one user, named Manufacturer. Up to
four additional users can be programmed into the scanner, for a total of ve
independent users. The initial user Manufacturer can be deleted and
replaced by any other user name. Users are identied by a 19 character
alfanumeric string. Each user stores an independent set of user settings.
Switching between users is instantaneously, and does not require a full reboot
of the system.
Upon initial creation of a new user, this user is automatically saved to the nonvolatile memory.
The initial new users conguration will be a copy of the current active user at
the time the new user was created.
Add User
Select menu item User / Add user. You can now enter a user name with the
keyboard.
Delete User
Select menu item User / Delete user. Use the trackball to select the user to
be deleted, then press select to remove the selected user.
Select User
Select menu-item: User / <username>
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B-5
System Set Up
Select the user, or add the user to the system if the user does not yet exist.
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B-6
Watchdog
Scale format
Trackball sensitivity
Caliper settings
Text settings
Goto keys
Macro keys
User tables
Measurement methods
NOTE: User settings are software version dependent, and are not guaranteed
to be portable between software versions.
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System Set Up
Application settings
Each user as identied above can congure a number of applications per
probe. Upon switching users the set of applications belonging to that user will
be automatically activated, and made available under the probes and
applications menu.
New application
Save application
Save application as
Rename application
Delete application
Copy an application
Paste an application
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1.
If the application does not yet exist, create a new application. Select
menu item Probes/Edit/New application.
A 15 character alfanumeric name can be entered for later identication.
There are also menu items available for copying and pasting an exisiting
application, and for renaming. Otherwise select an existing application.
2.
3.
B-7
System Set Up
Probe identication
Gray map
Zoom factor
Auto focus
Mmode speed
Framerate
Image height
DNF
Scan angle
Output power
Biopsy line
Dynamic range
NOTE: Application settings are software version dependent, and are not
guaranteed to be portable between software versions.
NOTE: The following limitations apply:
1.
2.
Maximum number of applications per system for each user: 20. The
operator is free to decide how to divide the available system resources
between the applications and users.
B-8
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System Set Up
Program settings
The scanner is completely programmable to your liking. You can program the
scanner for different users or applications.
NOTE: Before you start programming the scanner it is essential that you
program the name of the user or the name of the application by adding this
name to the user menu.
NOTE: Be aware that application settings are not saved under user
settings. They have to be saved separately as described above.
Press SELECT and the Main menu will appear on the screen.
Cardiology
Veterinary
Animal Science
Save recall image
Text
Body marks
Goto
User
Probes
Program
Memory
About the scanner
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Select Program.
The Program menu consists of a number of items which can be programmed
according to your wishes.
System settings
Select System settings.
System settings
Caliper settings
Text settings
Gray maps
Goto
Macro
Bodymarker keys
Store key
User tables
Compose fetal age
Help
Installation
E x t e rn v i d e o
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
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B-9
System Set Up
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With the numeric keys of the keyboard a new Time can now be entered.
Use the trackball to move the cursor to Date and use the numeric keys of the
keyboard to enter the date.
When the new time and/or date is entered, the SELECT key must be pressed.
The updated time and date are now stored in memory.
The time and date are displayed in the left top corner of the screen.
Time format
With Time format the display of time can be altered. Selecting Time format
will generate the following menu:
HH:MM:SS
HH:MM AM/PM
Activate the Time format of your choice by pressing the desired format and
pressing SELECT.
B - 10
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System Set Up
Date format
With Date format the display of date can be altered.
Selecting Date format will give you the following menu:
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
B - 11
System Set Up
Ball sensitivity
The sensitivity of the cursor movement in relation to the trackball can be
programmed.
Return to the System settings menu and activate Ball sensitivity. The
following menu appears on the screen:
You can now choose between high, medium and low sensitivity.
In high sensitivity the cursor or caliper will jump immediately to another
position when the trackball is moved lightly. In low sensitivity the cursor or
caliper will move only when the trackball is rolled rmly.
Colour
Return to the System settings menu and select Colour. The colour of the
caliper cross and the text displayed in the image can be selected to be White,
Grey or Dark grey.
Caliper settings
Return to the Program menu and select Caliper settings. The following menu
will appear on the screen:
Area/Circumference method
Ellipse method
Measurement method
Automatic left/right
Distance line
Store measurements
Image freeze when activating caliper
B - 12
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
System Set Up
Area/Circumference method
Select Area/Circumference method.
Press SELECT. The following menu will appear on the screen:
Normal
Ellipse
From the menu that appears you can choose whether you want to make the
Area/Circumference method measurement normally (manual or auto follow)
or use the ellipse method.
Ellipse method
Axes
.
Points .
Choose the preffered method for indicating Ellipse under Ellipse method
menu.
Measurement method
The choice manual or auto follow can be programmed under Measurement
method.
Select Measurement method.
Press SELECT. The following menu will appear on the screen:
From the menu that appears you can choose whether you want to make the
length or Area/Circumference method measurement manually or auto follow.
Manual
In manual the cross is positioned where you want to start the measurement.
Press the SET key. Move the cross to the next position along the contour of the
structure you want to measure and press SET again. Repeat these steps until
you have described a complete contour or length of the structure.
Auto follow
In auto follow the cross is moved to the position where you want to start the
measurement. Press the SET key. Draw a circumference of the structure or
measure the length by moving the cross.
Automatic left/right
Return to the Caliper settings menu and move the cursor to Automatic left/
right. Press SELECT. The following menu will appear on the screen:
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
B - 13
System Set Up
On: When the dual image mode is displayed on the screen the caliper cross can
be moved from the left to the right image, or vice versa, by moving the
trackball horizontally.
Off: When the dual image mode is displayed on the screen the caliper cross
can be moved from the left to the right image, or vice versa, by pressing the
Left/Right key on the keyboard.
Distance line
Return to the Caliper settings menu and select Distance line. The following
menu will appear on the screen:
Visible: The dotted line between two caliper crosses will be visible.
Invisible: The dotted line between two caliper crosses will be invisible. Only
the two caliper crosses are visible.
Store measurements
Return to the Caliper settings menu and select Store measurements. After
performing a measurement, which has been selected out one of the
measurement packages in the main menu, the result can be transferred to the
corresponding report. Press SELECT. The storage can be done either manually
or automatically:
B - 14
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
System Set Up
The image will be frozen automatically by selecting YES. As soon as you press
the SET key on the keyboard, the caliper is activated and ready to perform a
measurement. If you do not want the image to freeze automatically when you
press the SET key, select NO.
Help
Return to the Program menu and select Help. A short explanation of the most
important shortcuts is given on the screen. Move the trackball in vertical
direction to obtain more information.
Press ESCAPE to exit the Help function.
Installation
Return to the Program menu and select Installation. The Installation menu
will be displayed on the screen:
Settings
Language
Main menu
Measurement unit
Weight unit
.
.
.
.
.
Settings
Selecting Settings. The following submenu will be displayed:
Install default settings
Install settings from disk
Current settings to disk
Install scanner software
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
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.
B - 15
System Set Up
No
Selecting Yes: The original manufacturer settings will be installed (All the
programmed settings will be erased).
Install Settings from disk
Select Install Settings from disk. The following menu appears:
No
After selecting Yes. The directory settings will appear. After pressing SELECT
all stored settings will appear. Move the trackball and press SELECT to choose
the appropriate setting. All the user, system and application settings, including
user programmed text strings, stored on the memory card will replace the
existing settings, which will be lost.
Current settings to disk
Selecting Current settings to disk will prompt for a le name. After entering
a le name and pressing SELECT, all user, system and application settings,
including user programmed text strings will be saved to the memory card.
B - 16
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
System Set Up
Requirements
a) Memory card, with new software release for Aquila Vet. Please note
only software releases labeled C:N.N#1
(where N.N. designates the version number) can be used, unless a
written exception notication has been obtained from Esaote Europe
to allow the use of pre-release or experimental versions.
b) The same memory card can be used, for backup of current software
release.
2.
3.
After this the scanner will install the new software release.
d) After the new software has been installed the scanner will reboot
successfully.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
B - 17
System Set Up
4.
5.
Language
Return to the Installation menu and select Language. From the menu which
appears now you can choose a language, i.e.:
Nederlands
English
Franais
Deutsch
Espaol
Italiano
Dutch
=
=
=
=
French
German
Spanish
Italian
After selecting a language the system will reset. The Help text and the Menu
text will now appear in the selected language.
Main menu
Return to the Installation menu and select Main menu. A new menu will be
displayed:
Obstetrics
Gynecology
Urology
Cardiology
Veterinary
Specials
Animal science
Now you can choose by selecting the corresponding item if you want to
display the scale-bar on the screen in centimeters (cm) or in inches (inch).
B - 18
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
System Set Up
Weight unit
A new menu will be displayed:
kg
lbs
Use this menu to choose whether you are using kgs (kg) or pounds (lbs).
Extern video
When a video recorder is connected to the scanner, recorded images can be
reviewed on the monitor of the scanner.
Select Extern video from the program menu to erase the screen. Start the video
tape by activating the play button of the video recorder. The recorded images
will now be displayed.
Press the ESCAPE key on the keyboard to return to normal operation.
Some items of the Program menu have now been described and perhaps you
have programmed items different from those originally programmed by the
manufacturer.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
We remind you again that in order for the scanner to memorize these
changes they should be saved under a user.
B - 19
System Set Up
B - 20
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Measurements
If you press the SET key repeatedly, before touching the trackball the
Measurements can be selected.
The following Measurements are available in B-mode:
Distance
Length
Ellipse (Volume)
Angle
The following measurements are available for M-mode:
Distance
Time
Velocity
Heartrate
- Trackball
To position the caliper cross.
- LEFT/RIGHT key
In dual image mode (B+B or B+M), this key switches the active caliper from
the left to the right image and vice versa if the automatic caliper switch from
left to right is de-activated (See also chapter B, SYSTEM SET UP).
- Multi measure
Up to ve measurements can be made in one image. This can be any
measurement type. The result of a measurement is displayed at the left side of
the screen. When the MULTI key on the keyboard is pressed the measurement
will be displayed in a special eld at the bottom of the screen. The last
measurement result is always displayed in the result eld (left side of the
image). Pressing ESCAPE will erase the results in reverse order.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
C-1
Measurements
Measurements
Five types of measurements are available in B-mode images:
D (cm) means:
L (cm) means:
A (cm2) and C (cm):
Distance
Distance measurement is between two points in a straight line. Press the SET
key once or repeatedly until the distance measurement is displayed. The rst
caliper cross appears on the screen.
Move the caliper cross with the trackball to the desired position.
Move the caliper cross with the trackball to the desired position.
Then draw a contour along the structure with the trackball. This contour
can be drawn in two ways depending on the measurement type, active
at that moment:
1.
2.
C-2
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Measurements
Move the caliper cross with the trackball to the desired position.
Ellipse (Area/Circumference/Volume)
Area, Circumference and Volume are measured simultaneously with the
Ellipse measurement method.
Two ellipse measurement methods are available:
1.
2.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Move the caliper cross with the trackball to the desired position.
Move the caliper cross with the trackball to the next desired position.
C-3
Measurements
Method 2: Axes
Press the SET key repeatedly until the Ellipse measurement is displayed. The
rst caliper cross appears on the screen:
Move the caliper cross with the trackball to the desired position.
The position, size and rotation of the ellipse can still be changed by pressing
the SET key again, an icon in the left top corner of the screen will appear for a
few seconds and indicate which of the variables; position, size or rotate is
controlled with the trackball.
Angle
Press the SET key repeatedly until the angle measurement is displayed.
The rst caliper cross appears on the screen:
Move the caliper cross with the trackball to the position where the angle
should be measured.
Move the trackball. A second line will be visible. Put this line along the
other axis of the angle.
M-mode measurement
In M-mode the SET key can be used to measure:
Time
Heartrate
Distance
Velocity
T(s)
Hr(b/m)
D(cm)
V(cm/s)
Press the SET key and the M-mode measurements appear at the right side of
the M-mode image. The caliper cross will be displayed in the M-mode image.
C-4
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Main Menu
Move the caliper cross to the position just before the valve opens.
Move the trackball. A second cross can now be positioned on the rst
top of the valve movement.
MAIN MENU
As already explained in the Introduction of this manual, the scanner employs
an extensive 'pull-down' menu structure. These menus will be explained as the
different applications are being discussed.
Cardiology
See for the explanation of Cardiology, the Cardiology measurement package
and the Cardiology report, the chapter "Cardiology" of the Application
manual.
Veterinary
See for the explanation of Veterinary, the Veterinary measurement package
and the Veterinary report, the chapter "Veterinary" of the Application manual.
Animal Science
See for the explanation of Animal Science, the Animal Science measurement
package and the Animal Science report, the chapter "Animal Science" of the
Application manual.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
C-5
Main Menu
.
.
.
.
Save image
To store the image on the memory card this item should be selected. If
autolename is not active another menu will appear on the screen. You can
now enter a name or number. Press SELECT to store the image.
Recall image
To recall a stored image from the memory card this item should be selected.
Another menu will appear on the screen. Use the trackball to put the cursor on
the image which has to be recalled. Press SELECT.
Delete image
To delete a stored image from the memory card this item should be selected.
Another menu will appear on the screen. Use the trackball to put the cursor on
right directory and press SELECT. Now choose the image which has to be
deleted and press SET. More images can be selected using the SET key. Press
SELECT to delete the selected images.
C-6
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Main Menu
To give a specic le name to an image the Auto le name must be turned off.
In this mode, each time store image is selected, a window will appear on the
screen where the operator can enter an 8 character le name. The le be
entered using either the keyboard. The SELECT key is pressed to store the
image.
Include overlay
Pressing Include overlay enables the image to be saved with or without the
text overlay and screen scale. A indicates the overlay will be included.
NOTE: .BMP images saved to memory card with Aquila Vet can be viewed
correctly on a PC with Imaging (Wang or Kodak), available standard in
Microsoft Windows. Please note that several other .BMP viewers available
under Microsoft Windows and Unix are not suitable for viewing images
saved by Aquila Vet, following differences in aspect ratio. The .BMP images
saved by Aquila Vet have different horizontal and vertical resolution, and
many programs do not treat the information supplied in the .BMP header
correctly. These include a.o. Microsoft Paint, Paintshop Pro, ACDSee,
Graphic Work Shop, Xv (Unix) and the Gimp (Unix). In order to obtain
correct aspect ratio display in these other applications rst open the .BMP
les saved by Aquila Vet with Wang/Kodak Imaging, then save as .TIF and
open in the other application.
TEXT
Select Text. The following menu appears on the screen:
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
C-7
Main Menu
Pickup strings
Frequently used words and/or sentences can be stored into the scanner and
inserted in the image through Pickup strings. A total of 70 Pickup strings is
available in the scanner. To program a word or sentence you select Pickup
strings to display another menu:
Doctor
Selecting Doctor provides a window in which 10 names can be entered. When
selected with the trackball these names are displayed in the Doctor eld in the
screen text. (For programming Special elds see advanced features in the
Application manual). A name in the doctor screen can be linked to a user.
C-8
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Main Menu
Hide text
Selecting Hide text removes screen text. By pressing Text again Expose text
can be selected so that the original text will reappear on the screen.
Clear text
Selecting Clear text deletes all screen text.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
C-9
Main Menu
Body marks
Selecting Body marks activates a menu allowing the selection of body mark
icons. From left to right and from top to bottom is displayed:
Place the cursor on the body mark of your choice and press SELECT. A body
mark will be displayed in the image.
With the following body marks it is possible to indicate the position of the
probe with an arrow:
Place the cursor on the body mark and press SELECT. A body mark will be
displayed in the image. Use the trackball to change the position of the arrow
in the body mark. Use the SET key to rotate the arrow in the body mark to the
desired position. Press SELECT and the body mark will be displayed in the left
top corner of the screen.
To erase the body mark return to the Body mark menu and select the icon X.
C - 10
NOTE: It is possible to use the shortcut keys, Func B1-B9 to display or erase
the bodymarker. See the application manual how to program the
bodymarkers under these shortcut-keys.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Main Menu
Place the cursor on the body marker of your choice and press SELECT. A body
marker will be displayed in the image. Use the trackball to change the position
of the arrow in the body marker. Use the SET key to rotate the arrow in the
body marker to the desired position. Press SELECT and the body marker will
be displayed in the left top corner of the screen.
Goto
Select Goto and a submenu appears on the screen. This submenu contains the
programmed Gotos. Move the cursor to the Goto of your choice and press
SELECT. The scanner will now start its programmed sequence of actions. If no
Gotos are programmed Goto will appear in white in the main menu.
The Application manual, section Advanced features, explains how to program
and activate a Goto.
User
The User function allows you to store, recall and delete user settings. See page
B-5 for the explanation of this item.
The User menu can also be displayed by activating the USER key on the
keyboard
.
Probes
Selecting Probes will display a second menu displaying following choices:
Select
Settings
Edit
.
.
.
Selecting Select will open a full screen page showing all connected probes, and
the applications set up for each connected probe. Move the cursor to the probe
and application of your choice and press SELECT. The scanner will be reset to
the settings programmed for the selected probe and application.
There is also a probe key on the keyboard. Activating this key will directly
display the probes and applications page.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
C - 11
Main Menu
Settings
Selecting settings in the Probes menu will generate the following menu:
Upside down
Reverse
Image angle
Biopsy line
Adjust biopsy line
Dnf
Dynamic range
Automatic focus
Total Image Focus
High quality
M mode speed
Gray maps
2D output power
Image size
TGC Near
TGC Far
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Upside down
Selecting Upside down will invert the image. Selecting this item again will
return the image to the original display.
Reverse
Selecting Reverse will reverse the displayed image. Selecting this item again
will return the image to the original display.
Image Angle
Selecting Image angle will change the scan angle. Each Curved Array probe
has four different scan-angles. The angle itself depends on the number and
position of the focal points. There is also a SCAN ANGLE key on the keyboard.
Biopsy line
Selecting Biopsy Line will display a Biopsy line in a non frozen image. The
biopsy line can also be displayed by pressing the FUNCTION key and then the
PROBE key.
If a Biopsy line is displayed in the image, this line can be erased by selecting
Biopsy line in this menu or by pressing the FUNCTION key and then the
PROBE key.
C - 12
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Main Menu
Return to the Settings menu and choose the item Adjust biopsy Line.
The following menu will appear.
WA R N I N G
MAKE SURE THAT THE BIOPSY
ATTACHMENT IS CORRECTLY PLACED
ON THE ORIENTATION MARK/ LED
SIDE OF THE PROBE ! ! !
Ok
Cancel
Cancel
Cancel
Press Select and make your image. The press Select again and the following
menu will appear in the image.
BIOPSY SETUP HELP
Use trackball to change the position
and angle of the biopsy line
Press <Select> to fixate it.
Ok
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Cancel
C - 13
Main Menu
Cancel
If you select OK, the system will return to normal B-mode image. The biopsy
line is now adjusted.
To insert the biopsy line choose the item Biopsy line from the Probes-settings
menu
NOTE: If you want to quit the procedure to adjust the biopsyline, choose
cancel in either of the displayed menus or press <Escape>
The following warning will appear in the image
WA R N I N G
DNF
Selecting this item will switch on or off the Dynamic Noise Filter.
Dynamic range
Selecting dynamic range will display a horizontal control bar. By using the
trackball the receive dynamic range can be adjusted to match the current
application. Please note total image gain may have to be readjusted after
selecting a new dynamic range setting.
Automatic focus
Selecting Automatic focus will activate the automatic focussing. This means
that, upon changing the depth of the image, the focal zone will automatically
switch to the position for optimal focussing for the chosen image depth.
C - 14
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Main Menu
High quality
Selecting High Quality will toggle between half and full pitch (this item will
only be displayed when a linear array probe is attached to the Aquila Vet).
M-mode speed
Select M-mode speed and a bar will appear at the bottom of the image. Use the
trackball to select the M-mode sweep speed. When you have the required
sweep press SELECT to program this speed. There are 5 different speeds.
Gray maps
The Aquila Vet offers digital grayscale conversion. There are
8 preprogrammed and 2 user programmable gray maps. The gray maps
inuence the video grayscale, just before the video is output to the monitor.
Gray maps can be changed after the image is frozen.
Select Gray maps to choose the gray map of preference for the current
application.
How to program the gray maps is described in the application manual.
2D output power
Select 2D output power and a horizontal control bar will appear at the bottom
right of the monitor. Use the trackball to change the transmitted 2D output
power. Maximum setting of 9 equals default setting and maximum allowed
output power.
Image size
Select Image size and a bar will appear at the bottom of the image. Use the
trackball to change the size of the image. When you have the required image
press SELECT to program this size.
TCG Near
Selecting TCG Near activates a vertical control bar on the monitor. By using
the trackball the cross-over point of the near gain control can be continuously
adjusted from 5% to 50% of the maximum image depth.
TCG Far
Selecting TCG Far activates a vertical control bar on the monitor. By using the
trackball the cross-over point of the far gain control can be continuously
adjusted from 50% to 100% of the maximum image depth.
Program
Program contains certain functions which can be programmed according to
users wishes. This item is explained in chapter B, SYSTEM SET UP,
Programming basic settings, page B-9.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
C - 15
Main Menu
Memory
The scanner has 2 volatile memories. In combination with double image mode
this results in the possible storage of 4 images. Pressing SELECT and Memory
now switches to a fresh screen, where you can perform a new examination.
This screen can also be stored by pressing the FREEZE key.
You can now switch from one screen to the other by pressing SELECT and
Memory.
The selected memory number is displayed in the results eld. Each memory
stores the ultrasound data and all the overlay data such as text, measurements
and system settings. The contents of both memories can be erased by pressing
the NEW PATIENT key.
NOTE: Before switching memories, make sure that the image is frozen, since
no automatic freeze action will take place before storage.
C - 16
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
GENERAL INFORMATION
The APPENDIX section consists of two subsections:
Accessory information.
240V
The identication label at the rear of the instrument species the voltage
setting of the instrument.
FUSES
The fuses are located in the mains entry inside the unit. The fuses should be
replaced with fuses of the same type and rating:
240V : 2 x 3.15 AT
Battery
Equipotentiality
Video
Video recorder
Footswitch
RS-232
Probe connections
15 AT
IN:
OUT:
General Specifications
Scanning method
Display modes
Scan converter
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
D-1
General Information
Caliper
Display format
Mains
Dimensions
Weight
Protection against
ingress of water
Environmental
operating conditions
General storage
conditions
Standards
System accuracies
D-2
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
Unit
A contract for yearly service can be made with your local representative.
Remove loose dust from the exterior with a soft cloth or a dry brush. A
solution of water with a mild detergent may be used. Avoid abrasive
cleaners.
Battery
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
D-3
General Information
Accessory Information
ACCESSORY INFORMATION
Introduction
The scanner has a range of multipurpose probes. In the next part these probes
and other accessories such as needle guide and disinfection solution,
ultrasound coupling gel and probe covers, holders and trays will be discussed.
Abdominal
Endorectal
Musculoskeletal
Tendon
Ophthalmic
Cardiac
Backfat
D-4
System Aquila
An overview of all probes and their intended uses are given below:
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
Accessory Information
DO NOT use a probe that has been dropped or struck against another
object until it is inspected by a service engineer.
Disconnect the probe from the scanner before cleaning and disinfection.
Make sure to switch the system off before disconnecting or connecting
the probe.
Clean and disinfect the probe prior to use and between each exam.
Use a protective sterile probe cover or hose to cover the probe during
patient exams.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Acetone
Methanol
Mineral oil
Iodine
D-5
General Information
Accessory Information
Check with the ultrasound gel manufacturer regarding gel contents. If you
have additional questions, please contact your representative.
Autoclaving
D-6
1.
Pressing the PROBE key will generate a menu on the screen. This menu
contains all the connected probes. Use the trackball to select a probe.
Press the PROBE or SELECT key again in order to activate this probe.
2.
Pressing the SELECT key will result in the display of the main menu.
Choose Probes by moving the trackball and pressing SELECT. Choose
select and press SELECT. A submenu, displaying the connected probes,
appears on the screen. Move the trackball to select the probe and press
SELECT again.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
Accessory Information
In the probe menu the frequency of the probe is indicated. To distinguish the
type of the probe a name is added into the menu eld. The meaning of these
names is as follows:
CONVEX
LINEAR
The depth, measured from the probe tip, to which the probe may be immersed
into the uid is described in the following table:
A.
B.
C.
Description
of Probe
Curved Array
dual freq.
Freq. (MHz)
Description
of Probe
Linear Array
3.5 or 3.5/5.0
Freq. (MHz)
8.0
Depth
40 mm
Depth
50 mm
Description
of Probe
Curved Array
dual freq.
Description
of Probe
Linear Array
Freq. (MHz)
5.0/7.5
Freq. (MHz)
3.5
Depth
Depth
40 mm
Description
of Probe
Linear Array
dual freq.
Description
of Probe
Linear Array
dual freq.
Freq. (MHz)
6.0/8.0
Freq. (MHz)
6.0/8.0
Depth
30 mm
Depth
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
D.
E.
F.
NOTE: The distance under 'DEPTH' is measured from the probe tip and not
from the probe connector. High-level disinfect probes ONLY by soaking in the
recommend liquid germicide. Other methods are NOT allowed. These could
damage the probes.
NOTE: Sterile covers are available for the endorectal probe, and for the
small size Linear Array probe.
D-7
General Information
Accessory Information
Clinical Applications:
Your scanner and its range of probes can be used for a variety of clinical
applications.
An overview of the veterinary probes and its intended use is given below.
Endorectal applications
Probe description
Frequency in MHz
Intended Use
6.0/8.0
D-8
Probe description
Frequency in MHz
Intended Use
Linear Array
6.0/8.0
8.0
Evaluation of tendons.
6.0/8.0
Evaluation of tendons.
3.5/5.0
Linear Array
3.5
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
Accessory Information
Probe description
Frequency in MHz
Intended Use
5.0/7.5
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Organ is positioned
at a depth of:
Frequency to be used:
0 - 20 cm
0 - 12 cm
0 - 6 cm
3.5 MHz
5.0 MHz / 8.0 MHz
7.5 MHz / 6.0 MHz
D-9
General Information
Accessory Information
NOTE: Despite that short contact with coupling gel and body uids cause in
no way decrease in exibility of the cable. The manufacturer, strongly
recommends to use a condom which covers the veterinary probe and cable
during examination.
Clean the rectum off all faeces. Cover your arm with a hose. Place the
veterinary probe with enough gel in your hand and enter the rectum. Be sure
that the crystal side of the probe is facing downwards when you enter the
rectum. Place the crystal side of the veterinary probe against the rectumwall in
order to get a good image. The scanplane is longitudinal. Rotating your arm to
the left or the right results in changing the scanview more to the left or to the
right.
NOTE: The manufacturer strongly recommends for the 6.0/8.0 MHz Linear
Array DF VET probe to clean the veterinary probe and cable to the remote
control in cold water right after every examination.
The image on the screen can be frozen or memorized by pressing the
corresponding key on the remote control or the keyboard. Also the depth of
the image can be changed by pressing the DEPTH key on the remote control
or the keyboard.
The frequency of the veterinary probe can be changed from 6.0 MHz to
8.0 MHz and vice versa by pressing the PROBE key on the keyboard.
Abdominal Use
The linear and curved array probes can be used for abdominal examinations
with small animals like for instance sheep, dogs and cats. If necessary the
abdominal wall of the animal must be shaved in order to obtain good contact
between the veterinary probe and the skin. When the hair is removed rinse the
shaven part of the abdominal wall with water and apply enough gel on the
abdominal wall and the crystalside of the probe to get a good contact.
Depending on the organ or structure to be visualized you can use a probe with
a frequency of 3.5 MHz, 5.0 MHz, 6.0 MHz, 7.5 MHz or 8.0 MHz.
Sheep and dogs can be examined standing up or lying on their side or back.
Cats and small dogs have to be examined lying on their back.
The 3.5 MHz LA AS probe is special designed for backfat applications in cattle,
swine and sheep.
D - 10
NOTE: A sign will appear in the image when this probe is activated
indicating to use this probe on animals only! (See also beginning of this
manual).
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
Accessory Information
Cardiac
Use the 5.0/7.5 MHz R17 Curved Array probe, whenever structures of the
heart are to be visualized. The probe ought to be positioned parasternal or
apical, depending upon the structures to be visualized and the measurements
to be made. Make sure sufcient coupling gel is used. Adjust the gain control
levers to obtain a good clinical image (See also the chapter Cardiology of the
Application manual).
Intraoperative
For structures in the range of 0 - 6 cm a 8.0 MHz or 6.0/8.0 MHz Linear Array
probe may be used.
When using this technique the probe has to be covered with a sterile hose.
Position the probe over the organ of interest. Adjust the gain control to obtain
a good clinical image.
Preparing the intraoperative probe:
Use a sterile hose with a length of 1.5 meters, which is open on both sides. Put
sterile coupling gel in one end of the hose and enter the probe from the other
side. Fold the hose lightly as around the element side backwards and secure
with a sterile wrap. Make sure the gel is between elements and plastic hose.
The other end is secured with a strap.
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
D - 11
General Information
Accessory Information
After each exam, regard the probe hose and any other wastes as
potentially infectious and dispose immediately.
Scrub the probe with water and a mild detergent. Use a soft cloth or
towel. Never use an abrasive sponge.
After it has been cleaned and disinfected, the probes can be stored, either in the
probe holder on the scanner, or in their original case.
NOTE: Always follow these basic precautions for cleaning and high level
disinfecting:
DO NOT rub the probe with an abrasive sponge when washing with
soap and water. Use a soft cloth or towel.
Others
For a proper use of the probes the following additional items are necessary:
Needle guide.
This section Others briey describes these supporting materials and for
some of them vendors are listed. Also vendors not listed may be able to
provide these items. The manufacturer does not endorse any product on any
basis. Rather, on empirical evidence, it is conrmed that these items as being
acceptable to maintaining the system and service warranty status in full.
Length 200 cm
Width 10 cm
These hoses are not intended for reuse. Also discard the hoses if the expiration
date of the sterilization, as indicated on the package, is exceeded.
D - 12
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
Accessory Information
Clean the needle guide before, after and between each examination
until no visible tissue residue, uid or other material remains on the
needle guide. Scrub the needle guide with water and a mild detergent.
Use pipe cleaners to clean the inner lumen of the needle guide.
Sterilize the needle guide prior to the rst use and between all
subsequent examinations.
Steam autoclaving.
2.
Store the needle guide in a plastic bag in the original probe storage
container.
Probe holder
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Every day loose dust or coupling gel residues should be removed with
a soft cloth or a brush. A solution of water with a mild detergent is
recommended. Abrasive cleaning solutions should be avoided. The
holder can be removed for cleaning.
D - 13
General Information
Accessory Information
Keyboard
D - 14
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
1.7
24.7
3.5
2.0
minimum
minimum
9.0
off
37.3
2.4
3.6
5405
68
1.7
70.0
3.5
2.0
minimum
9.0
off
37.3
2.4
3.6
1000
-
313.7
28.5 X 11
3.7
100
0
27.1
8.6
B
B
yes
0
contact
97.5
8.9 X 11
3.7
5.0
5.1
B
B
yes
0
contact
Parameter
P_ (MPa)
Ispta (mW/cm2)
System settings
Frequency mode
Focus point
Scan angle
Scan depth
2D Power output
B-B mode
TIF*
HQM**
Lp (mm)
W pb6
()
(mm)
W pb6
(_)
(mm)
prr (kHz)
srr (Hz)
Output beam dimensions:
Area (mm2)
Length x width (mm)
fawf (MHz)
Acoustic power-up fraction (%)
Acoustic initialisation fraction (%)
Maximum power (mW)
Iob (mW/cm2)
Power-up mode
Initialization mode
Acoustic output freeze
Ltt (mm)
Lts (mm)
Inclusive modes
* Total image focus
**High Quality mode
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
D - 15
General Information
Lp (mm)
W pb6
()
(mm)
W pb6
(_)
(mm)
prr (kHz)
srr (Hz)
Output beam dimensions:
Area (mm2)
Length x width (mm)
fawf (MHz)
Acoustic power-up fraction (%)
Acoustic initialisation fraction (%)
Maximum power (mW)
Iob (mW/cm2)
Power-up mode
Initialization mode
Acoustic output freeze
Ltt (mm)
Lts (mm)
Inclusive modes
D - 16
2.1
22.5
7.5 MHz
focus 2
min. scan angle
min. scan depth
TIF off
Power 9
2.1
75.9
7.5 MHz
focus 2
TIF off
Power 9
1
23.0
1.4
2.0
5555
101
23.0
1.4
2.0
1000
-
134.5
19.41 X 6.93
5.3
100
0
9.8
7.2
B
B
Yes
0
contact
50.9
7.34 X 6.93
5.3
100
0
1.8
3.5
B
B
Yes
0
contact
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
General Information
Frequency mode
Focus point
Scan width
Scan depth
2D Power output
B-B mode
TIF*
HQM**
Lp (mm)
W pb6
()
(mm)
W pb6
(_)
(mm)
prr (kHz)
srr (Hz)
Output beam dimensions:
Area (mm2)
Length x width (mm)
fawf (MHz)
Acoustic power-up fraction (%)
Acoustic initialisation fraction (%)
Maximum power (mW)
Iob (mW/cm2)
Power-up mode
Initialization mode
Acoustic output freeze
Ltt (mm)
Lts (mm)
Inclusive modes
2.5
24.8
6.0
2.0
minimum
minimum
6.0
yes
off
off
26.8
1.4
1.7
5.000
132
2.5
86.6
6.0
2.0
minimum
minimum
6.0
off
off
26.8
1.4
1.7
1.000
-
228.7
36.30 x 6.3
5.4
100
0
9.7
4.2
B
B
Yes
0
contact
56.7
9.00 x 6.3
5.4
1.9
3.4
B
B
Yes
0
contact
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
D - 17
General Information
(MPa)
(mW/cm2)
Lp
W pb6 ( )
W pb6 ( )
prr
srr
Output beam dimensions
Area
Length x width
fawf
APFa
AIFb
Maximum Power
Iob
Power-up mode
Initialisation mode
Acoustic output freeze
Ltt
Lts
Inclusive modes
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(kHz)
(Hz)
(mm2)
(mm), (mm)
(MHz)
(%)
(%)
(mW)
(mW/cm2)
(mm)
(mm)
BM mode
3.3
45
BB-mode
Min. scan depth
Focus 3
High quality
+
Total image
focus Off
Power 9
16
1.4
1.4
5.556
111
3.3
84.6
Focus 3
Power 9
84
21 x 4
5.8
25.2
6.3 x 4
5.8
100
0
1.3
5.1
B
B
Yes
0
Contact
100
0
7.2
8.5
B
B
Yes
0
Contact
16
1.4
1.4
1.000
D - 18
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
INDEX
Index
A
Abdominal D-10
About the scanner C-16
Accessory Information D-4
Adjust Biopsy line C-12
Again A-4
Alphanumerical keyboard A-8
Angle C-4
Animal science C-5
Area/Circumference B-13, C-3
Assembly B-1
Auto file name C-6
Auto follow B-13, C-2, C-3
Automatic focus C-14
Automatic left/right B-13
Axial resolution A-11
B
Backspace A-8
Ball sensitivity B-12
Basic Set Up B-1
Biopsy line C-12
B-Mode A-6
Body marks C-10
C
Caliper B-12, B-15, D-2
Caliper settings B-12, B-13, B-14
Caps A-9
Cardiology C-5
Care D-11
Clear text C-9
Clinical Applications D-8
Colour B-12
Compose A-8
Connections D-1
Copy, Move and Delete block C-9
Coupling gel D-13
Current settings to disk B-16
Curved Array A-2, C-12
Curved array probes D-11
D
Date format B-11
Depth scale A-10
Dimensions D-2
Disinfection/sterilization D-13
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
E
Earth leakage current D-2
Ellipse measurement C-3
Ellipse method B-13
Enclosure leakage D-2
Endorectal probe D-12
Endovaginal probe D-5
Enter A-8
Environmental operating D-2
Equipotentiality D-1
Escape A-4
Examination environment B-4
Extern video B-19
F
Focus A-11
Focus points A-6, A-10
Footswitch D-1
Freeze A-4
Func B-4
Function A-9
G
Gain A-9
General storage D-2
Goto A-6, C-11
Gray maps C-15
H
Handling D-11
Handling and Care D-3
Help B-15, B-18
Hide text C-9
High quality C-15
E-1
Index
K
Keyboard A-3, D-14
L
Language B-17
Lateral resolution A-11
Left/Right key C-1
Left/Right switch A-7
Length C-2
Linear and Curved Array probes A-12
Linear Array A-2
M
Macro A-5
Main Menu B-18, C-5
Mains D-2
Manual A-1, B-13, C-2
Measurement Method B-13
Measurement mode C-1, C-2
Measurement unit B-18
Measurements C-1
MEM (Memory) C-16
Menu B-18
M-Mode A-7, C-1
M-Mode measurement C-4
M-Mode speed C-15
Monitor adjustment A-12
Multi measure C-1
E-2
O
Operating keys A-5
Operation A-3
Optimize image presentation A-12
Optimize image resolution A-11
P
Patient ID D-1
PC Keyboard B-17
Pickup strings C-8
Postprocessing D-1
Precautions A-14, D-5
Print A-7
Probe A-5, C-11
Probe connections D-1
Probe holder D-13
Program B-9, B-12, B-15, C-15
Program settings B-9
Protective probe covers D-12
R
Report A-8
Results field A-10
Reverse C-12
Reverse image A-7
RS-232 D-1
S
Save A-5
Save image from DSM C-6
Scale format B-11
Scan angle A-8
Scan converter D-1
Scanning method D-1
Screen A-10
Select A-4
Set A-4
Set key C-1
Show special fields C-9
Standards D-2
Status field A-10
Storage D-11
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
Index
Store A-5
Store measurements B-14
Surgical probe D-11
System accuracies D-2
System Set Up B-1
System settings B-9, B-11, B-12
System, User and Application settings B-4
T
TCG Far C-15
Technical Specifications D-1
Technical specifications of the Probes D-15
Time & date B-10
Time format B-10
Time gain compensation A-9
Total Image Focus C-14
Trackball C-1
Transverse resolution A-11
U
Upside down C-12
User A-9, C-11
V
Video D-1
Video manipulation A-12
Video recorder D-1
W
Warnings A-13, D-5
Watchdog B-11
Weight D-2
Z
Zoom A-7
Version: 58B11EN04-200607
E-3
Index
E-4
Version: 58B11EN04-200607