DSP For Explicit FEA AUC1999
DSP For Explicit FEA AUC1999
http://mathcad.adeptscience.co.uk/dsp/
decimation
Sampling Theorem
decimation
Sampling Theorem
Sampling
before
Sampled Signal
after
t
circular
aliased
The second type of error, however, is much more damaging and dangerous. The aliasing errors
shown in Figure 2c - d are more dangerous because the results can look so good. Aliased results
can look like physically reasonable signals smooth curves with low frequency content. In fact,
with out prior knowledge of the original signal, it is impossible to tell whether the 0.1 kHz signals
in Figure 2c - d were originally 0.1 kHz signals or aliases from some originally higher frequency
signal. It is these aliasing errors that are at the root of much of the misinterpretation of explicit
dynamics models.
up-sampling
Passband
Stopband
f
z
H(z)
B
H z
L
B z
B z
BL z
A z
A z
AL z
L
L
z
xi
yi
L
Bj xi
yi
Aj yi
Feedback Terms
B
Aj
B
A
finite
unwrapped
a(t)
a(t)
f
f
a(t)
a(t)
Ideal
Ideal
Ideal
a(t)
a(t)
Ideal: a(t)=0
Ideal:
a(t)=0
regularize
smallest time increment
antialias filtering.
a t
ao
e
t
a t
ao
e
a t
ao
ao
a t
a t
Physical
Physical
f
Physical
f
f
f
acceleration
normalized