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    Pam T Mux

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    Faris Azhari Abdulfattah
    This document discusses time division multiplexing (TDM). TDM allows multiple messages to be transmitted over a single communication channel by sampling each message and interleaving the samples. Two messages are sampled at a slightly different rate and added together without interaction to form the TDM signal. A diagram shows how two signals are sampled and multiplexed. The block diagram and figures illustrate how TDM works, including the production of the TDM signal and reception at the receiver. The experiment will use LabView software and an Elvis board to generate input signals, perform TDM modulation using a provided sub-VI, and observe the signals using low-pass filters to recover the original messages.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Pam T Mux

    Uploaded by

    Faris Azhari Abdulfattah
    25 views4 pages
    This document discusses time division multiplexing (TDM). TDM allows multiple messages to be transmitted over a single communication channel by sampling each message and interleaving the samples. Two messages are sampled at a slightly different rate and added together without interaction to form the TDM signal. A diagram shows how two signals are sampled and multiplexed. The block diagram and figures illustrate how TDM works, including the production of the TDM signal and reception at the receiver. The experiment will use LabView software and an Elvis board to generate input signals, perform TDM modulation using a provided sub-VI, and observe the signals using low-pass filters to recover the original messages.

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    PAM-T-MUX.docx

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    This document discusses time division multiplexing (TDM). TDM allows multiple messages to be transmitted over a single communication channel by sampling each message and interleaving the samples. Two messages are sampled at a slightly different rate and added together without interaction to form the TDM signal. A diagram shows how two signals are sampled and multiplexed. The block diagram and figures illustrate how TDM works, including the production of the TDM signal and reception at the receiver. The experiment will use LabView software and an Elvis board to generate input signals, perform TDM modulation using a provided sub-VI, and observe the signals using low-pass filters to recover the original messages.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    25 views4 pages

    Pam T Mux

    Uploaded by

    Faris Azhari Abdulfattah
    This document discusses time division multiplexing (TDM). TDM allows multiple messages to be transmitted over a single communication channel by sampling each message and interleaving the samples. Two messages are sampled at a slightly different rate and added together without interaction to form the TDM signal. A diagram shows how two signals are sampled and multiplexed. The block diagram and figures illustrate how TDM works, including the production of the TDM signal and reception at the receiver. The experiment will use LabView software and an Elvis board to generate input signals, perform TDM modulation using a provided sub-VI, and observe the signals using low-pass filters to recover the original messages.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    TUGAS PENDAHULUAN

    SMT : III-D
    Nama
    Grup

    :......
    :......

    Judul

    :.............................

    TIME DIVISION MULTIPLEXING TDM


    1. Objective
    In this experiment, several messages are sampled and their samples are interlaced to form a
    composite, or Time Division Multiplexed-TDM signal.
    2. General Information
    By using quite short carrier pulses (small width), other sampled pulses can be placed in the
    gaps between the pulses of PAM (Pulse Amplitude Modulation). This process is called as Time
    Division Multiplexing (TDM). Therefore, more than one message signal can be carried via a
    single communication channel. The operational fundamentals of TDM will be examined by
    using the PAM, however TDM can be applied to other type of pulse modulations as well.
    If two messages are sampled at the same rate but at slightly different times, then two of trains
    of samples can be added without mutual interaction. In Figure-1.a the signal x(t)
    and the corresponding PAM signal are depicted. Also in Figure-1.b, TDM of two signals is
    shown:

    (a)

    TUGAS PENDAHULUAN
    SMT : III-D

    Figure 1.

    (b)
    (a) The signal x(t) and its PAM signal
    (b) TDM of two signals

    The block diagram of PAM/TDM signal production is given in Figure 2 below:

    Figure 2. Production of TDM Signal


    In Figure 2, if the band-widths of both signals (x 1(t) and x2(t)) is 3 kHz, according to the sampling
    theorem each signal should be sampled with the frequency of 6 kHz. But in this case the clock
    frequency should be 12 kHz. The distance between the pulses is Tn=Ts/n. Here, n indicates the
    number of the input signals, and Ts denotes the sampling period required for one signal. The
    obtained TDM wave is shown in Figure 3.

    TUGAS PENDAHULUAN
    SMT : III-D

    Figure 3. PAM(TDM) Wave


    As considered before, if two different signals have the frequency of 3 kHz, the sampling period of
    each signal will be Ts=1/6000 = 166.7 sec. Since number of input signals n=2, from Tn=Ts/n; the
    distance between samples becomes Tn=Ts/2 = 83.3 sec. Therefore the
    1
    =6
    minimum bandwidth to transmit these samples by TDM should be :
    B 166.7 .106
    kHz. A TDM receiver block diagram is shown in Figure 4 below. The most significant issue in
    recovery of input signals from TDM signals is the requirement for the proper synchronization
    between TDM transmitter and receiver. Therefore, the clock signal in the transmitter should be
    passed to the receiver correctly.

    Figure 4. TDM Receiver Circuit

    3. Experiment Set

    PC & LabView Software

    TUGAS PENDAHULUAN
    SMT : III-D

    Elvis board

    3. Experimental Procedure

    Generate two sine-wave input signals for TDM transmission. Arrange the frequencies and
    amplitudes of both signals to be able to be changed by user. Take the display duration
    T=0,1sec and the duration between each sample dT=0,0002sec.
    The sampling function for TDM modulation will be provided by the laboratory assistant as
    a sub-vi file. Display two input sine-wave signals and the tdm sb-vi output in a single
    waveform graph.
    The provided sub-vi will also provide the operation in Figure-4 up to the application stage
    of low-pass filters.
    Connect the sampled and hold outputs of the provided sub-via to appropriate low-pass
    filters and display both of the sub-via and filter outputs in the waveform graphs
    individually.
    Repeat the previous step of the experiment by setting appropriate LPF circuits on the board
    as illustrated below figure. Pass the sub-via outputs through the filter and observe the
    recovered input signals.

    Figure 5. Low-pass filter circuit

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