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A. Shear and Moment Diagram: Draw The Shear and Moment Diagrams For The Beam Shown. Segments AC and CE Are Connected by Pin C

The document contains solutions to three problems involving structural analysis: 1) Drawing shear and moment diagrams for a beam with non-uniform loads. 2) Calculating reactions and maximum shear stress for a shaft under torsion. 3) Determining displacement of an end-loaded bar supported by two rods. Analytical methods like equilibrium of forces and moments, compatibility of deformations, and constitutive equations are used to set up and solve the governing equations for each problem.

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StefanGraczyk
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139 views4 pages

A. Shear and Moment Diagram: Draw The Shear and Moment Diagrams For The Beam Shown. Segments AC and CE Are Connected by Pin C

The document contains solutions to three problems involving structural analysis: 1) Drawing shear and moment diagrams for a beam with non-uniform loads. 2) Calculating reactions and maximum shear stress for a shaft under torsion. 3) Determining displacement of an end-loaded bar supported by two rods. Analytical methods like equilibrium of forces and moments, compatibility of deformations, and constitutive equations are used to set up and solve the governing equations for each problem.

Uploaded by

StefanGraczyk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CVG 2140 Solutions to Exercise Problems No.

6 (Review Problems)
A. Shear and Moment Diagram: Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the beam shown.
Segments AC and CE are connected by pin C.

Member CE:

200 kN/m

150 kN/m

50 kN

Cx

E
Cy

Dy

100
mm

100
mm

100
mm

= Cx = 0

(150 + 200)
(0.1) C y + D y 50 = 0
2
0.1 (200 150) ( 0.1) 2

M C = (150 0.1) 2
0.1 + ( Dy ) ( 0.2 ) ( 50 ) (0.3) = 0
2
3

Therefore, Cy = 12.08 kN, Dy = 79.58 kN.


Member AB:

100 kN/m 150 kN/m


0.1 kN-m
Ax A
y
100 mm

CVG 2140 Exercise Problems No. 6

By

12.08 kN

100 mm

= Ax = 0

100 + 150
= Ay + By + 12.08
( 0.1) = 0
2

= 0.1 + ( By ) ( 0.1) + (12.08 )( 0.2 ) (100 0.1)( 0.15 )

(150 100 )( 0.1) 0.1 + 2 0.1 = 0

Therefore, Ay = 6.41 kN, By = -5.99 kN.

200 kN/m

100 kN/m

50 kN

0.1 kN-m
D
A

B
6.41
100 mm

18.7

5.99
100 mm

100 mm

79.58
100 mm

100 mm

V(kN)
50

6.41
0.42
-12.08
-29.58

M(kNm)
0.54
-0.1

-2.04
-5

CVG 2140 Exercise Problems No. 6

B. Torsion: Shaft ABC is supported by fixed supports at points A and C. If the applied torsion in
point B is T= 10 Nm: (a) determine the reactions at A and C; (b) find the maximum shear stress
in the shaft. The diameter of segment AB is 20 mm and its length is 100 mm. The diameter of
segment BC is 10 mm and its length is 50 mm. The shear modulus of elasticity is 75 GPa.

TA
TC

The variation of the torque along shaft ABC is illustrated in the diagram below:
TA
A

TC

By establishing equilibrium:

M =T

10 + TC = 0 TC = 10 TA

(Eq. 1)

Since the supports are fixed, the rotation of end C with respect to A is zero (compatibility).
Therefore:

AC = AB BC = 0
AB =

BC =

TA LAB
=
GJ AB
TC LBC
=
GJ BC

(Eq. 2)
100

75 103

20

32

50
75 103

TA = 8.488 108 TA

104

TC = 6.791 107 TC

32

By combining Eqs. (1) and (2),

AB = BC
8.488 108 TA = 6.791 10 7 (10 TA ) = 0
TA = 8.89 N m
TC = 1.11 N m
The maximum shear stress is given by:
TC rBC 1.11 103 5
Tr
8.89 103 10
max
max
AB
= A AB =
=
5.66
MPa
,

=
=
= 5.66 MPa
BC
204 32
104 32
J AB
J BC
So the maximum shear stress is the same for both segments.
CVG 2140 Exercise Problems No. 6

C. Axially-loaded members: The bar shown in the figure is pinned at B and supported by two
rods, each having an area of 100 mm2 and a modulus of elasticity E = 60 GPa. If the bar is
assumed to be rigid and initially horizontal, determine the displacement of the end A when a
force of 20 kN is applied.

TDF

TCE

CE
DF

By
By establishing equilibrium:

= ( 20 )( 0.3) + (TCE )( 0.3) + (TDF )( 0.9 ) = 0 TCE + 3TDF = 20 (Eq. 1)

By considering the geometry of the deformation (compatibility):

DF = 3 CE
TDF LDF
T L
= 3 CE CE
EADF
EACE
TDF 1000
T 500
= 3 CE
TDF = 1.5 TCE
EA
EA

(Eq. 2)

By combining Eqs. (1) and (2), TDF = 5.45 kN, TCE = 3.64 kN.
Finally,

A =

300
1 T L
1 5.45 103 1000
DF = DF DF =
= 0.303 mm
900
3 EADF
3 60 103 100

CVG 2140 Exercise Problems No. 6

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