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Assignment 1 Basic Properties of Fluids Fluid Statics: KNS2113 Fluid Mechanics Sesi 1 2016/20017

This document contains the first assignment for the fluid mechanics course KNS2113. It consists of 6 problems related to basic fluid properties and fluid statics. Problem 1 asks students to determine the shear stress on a plate based on the given fluid velocity profile. Problem 2 asks students to derive an expression for capillary rise in a circular tube. Problem 3 asks students to calculate the difference in water levels between two open tanks. The remaining problems ask students to calculate forces related to fluid pressures on gates, dams, and other structures.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
75 views4 pages

Assignment 1 Basic Properties of Fluids Fluid Statics: KNS2113 Fluid Mechanics Sesi 1 2016/20017

This document contains the first assignment for the fluid mechanics course KNS2113. It consists of 6 problems related to basic fluid properties and fluid statics. Problem 1 asks students to determine the shear stress on a plate based on the given fluid velocity profile. Problem 2 asks students to derive an expression for capillary rise in a circular tube. Problem 3 asks students to calculate the difference in water levels between two open tanks. The remaining problems ask students to calculate forces related to fluid pressures on gates, dams, and other structures.

Uploaded by

ismail
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KNS2113 Fluid Mechanics

Sesi 1 2016/20017

Assignment 1
Basic Properties of Fluids
Fluid Statics
1) A Newtonian fluid having a specific gravity of 0.92 and kinematic viscocity of 4
x 10-4 m2/s flows past a fixed surface. The velocity profile near the surface is as
shown in the Figure Q1 below. Determine the magnitude and direction of the
shearing stress developed on the plate. Express your answer in terms of U and ,
with U and expressed in units of meters per second and meters, respectively.
(10 marks)

Figure Q1
2) Derive an expression for the change in height h in a circular tube of a liquid with
surface tension and contact angle , as in Figure Q2. Suppose that radius, R =
1 mm, find the capillary rise of water-air-glass interface if = 0, = 0.073 N/m
and = 1000 kg/m3.
(5 marks)

Prepared By: Dr. Charles Bong Hin Joo/Hasmida Hans Hani Hamza

KNS2113 Fluid Mechanics

Sesi 1 2016/20017

h
2R

Figure Q2
3) Determine the elevation diference, h, between the water levels in the two open
tanks shown in Figure 3.

(5 marks)

Figure Q3

4) The rectangular gate CD of Figure 4 is 1.8 m wide and 2.0 m long. Assuming the
material of the gate to be homogeneous and neglecting friction at the hinge C,
determine the weight of the gate necessary to keep it shut until the water level
rises to 2.0 m above the hinge.
(15 marks)

Prepared By: Dr. Charles Bong Hin Joo/Hasmida Hans Hani Hamza

KNS2113 Fluid Mechanics

Sesi 1 2016/20017

Figure Q4

5) Assume that the concrete dam shown in Figure 5 weighs 23.6 kN/m 3 and rests on
a solid foundation. Determine the minimum coefficient of friction between the
dam and the foundation required to keep the dam from sliding at the water depth
shown. You do not need to consider uplift along the base. Base your analysis on a
unit length of the dam.

(15 marks)

Figure Q5

6) The 5.5 m long gate of the Figure Q6 below is a quarter circle and is hinged at H.
Determine the force, P, required to hold the gate in place. Neglect friction at the
hinge and the weight of the gate.

Prepared By: Dr. Charles Bong Hin Joo/Hasmida Hans Hani Hamza

(10 marks)

KNS2113 Fluid Mechanics

Sesi 1 2016/20017

Figure Q6

Prepared By: Dr. Charles Bong Hin Joo/Hasmida Hans Hani Hamza

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