Chem Proj
Chem Proj
Aim
3
Materials Required
4
Theory
6
Chemical Equations
20
Procedure
21
Precautions
29
Observations
30
Calculations
31
Conclusion
32
Bibliography
33
Aim:
In this project we will learn
How are the circuit boards which we use in our day to day life are
made, and the role of chemistry played in making these boards.
The reaction taking place between Iron(III) Chloride and Copper.
Materials Required:
Steel
Permanent Marker
Protective Gloves
Spatula
Weighing Balance
Electronic
Sponge
Ruler
Chemicals Required:
Theory:
FeCl3 is an unstable compound in because of +3 oxidation state. So it acts as a
good chlorinating agent. So it reacts with Copper to give CuCl and CuCl2. Both
the chlorides of copper are soluble in water. So we use this idea to embed copper
traces on the copper clad which has copper sedimented on it. In order to avoid
the FeCl3 coming in contact with all the copper on the board, we use permanent
markers/OHP markers to make the tracks for our circuit. This protects the layer
under the marker from reacting with the FeCl3 solution. To fasten the reaction,
we heat the reaction mixture. After the reaction has completed we can clean the
board with cold water and then with acetone to remove the marker 's traces. The
board will now have the circuit tracks for our circuit board. Then holes are drilled
with help of drilling machine in order to make holes for components.
Chemical Equations:
FeCl3 + Cu
Procedure:
The