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Lecture1 Intro

This document provides an overview of ECE543 Intro to Digital Systems. It outlines the course details including lecture times, labs, textbook, grading policy, and administrative information. It also motivates the course by explaining how analog signals are converted to digital for modern communication technologies like cell phones. Key concepts around analog versus digital representation and sampling for digital systems are introduced.

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rani97
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
87 views30 pages

Lecture1 Intro

This document provides an overview of ECE543 Intro to Digital Systems. It outlines the course details including lecture times, labs, textbook, grading policy, and administrative information. It also motivates the course by explaining how analog signals are converted to digital for modern communication technologies like cell phones. Key concepts around analog versus digital representation and sampling for digital systems are introduced.

Uploaded by

rani97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ECE543

Intro to Digital Systems


Lecture 1
Introduction
01/23/2012

Outline
n
n

Course logistic details


Course motivation

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

Where ECE543 Fits in EE Curriculum?

You are
here

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

Course Details
n

Lecture time: M, W, F, 1:10-2:00pm, N343


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Lab
n
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Tentative lecture calendar on syllabus


Section 1: Mon. 3:10-5:00pm
Section 2: Wed. 3:10-5:00pm
Section 5: Fri. 2:10-4:00pm

Section 4: Tue. 3:40-5:30pm


Section 3: Thur. 3:40-5:30pm

Textbook
n

Digital Systems: Principles and Applications (11st


edition), by Ronald J. Tocci, Neal Widmer, Greg
Moss, Prentice Hall, 2010.
How many of you have bought the textbook?

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

Textbook

Administrative Information
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Instructor: Dr. Qiaoyan Yu


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n
n
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TA: Patrick Nsengiyumva


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Office: Kingsbury W215


Email: [email protected]
Phone: 603-862-1549
Office hours: W 2-4pm
Email: [email protected]
Office hours: M/R 10am-12pm

Grader: Drew Stock


n
n

Email: [email protected]
Office hours: T 4-6pm

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

Grading Policy
Homework
10%

Exam I
15%

Quiz & inclass


activities
5%
Exam II
15%

Lab
25%
Final Exam
30%

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

A+:97.5-100, A:92.5-97.4, A-: 90-92.4,


B+:87.5-89.9, B:82.5-87.4, B-: 80-82.4,
C+:77.5-79.9, C:72.5-77.4, C-: 70-72.4,
D+:67.5-69.9, D:62.5-67.4, D-: 60-62.4,
F: less than 60.00

Quiz & Exam Policy


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n

Reinforce lecture concepts


Quizzes
n
n
n

May NOT be announced


May repeat HW problems
Closed book, no cheating of any kind (F and referral)

Exams
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n
n
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Exam 1, Feb.14 (Common exam time)


Exam 2, Apr. 4 (Common exam time)
Final, TBA
No make-up exam without a verified excuse
Closed book, no cheating of any kind (F and referral)

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

Attendance Policy
n

Class lecture attendance important


n
n

For quizzes and participation


Absences must be excused before class

Class participation critical


Provides feedback on learning/reading
assignments
n Generates creative discussion
n Important questions help everybody
n

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

ECE543
Intro to Digital Systems
ECE 543 Laboratory

Prepared by:
Patrick Nsengiyumva (TA)
01/23/2013

ECE 543 labs are FUN!


ECE 543 labs are much FUN and
Exciting to do
n

However, they can be a challenge,


too
n

Advantages: knowledge, skills, too


much fun with the wow, I did it
excitement
Avoid procrastination and frustration

The TA is there to help facilitate


your work and guide you

A complete/neat lab 5 circuit

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

11

Laboratory schedule
Monday (Section 01)/ Wednesday (Section 02), 3:10PM 5:00PM

Tuesday (Section 04)/ Thursday (Section 05), 3:40PM 5:30PM

Friday (Section 03), 2:10PM 4:00PM

Choose a lab section which is convenient to you


Remember: First lab meeting: January 28th
(see course syllabus for details)
n

TA office hours: M/R 10:00AM 12:00PM


Kingsbury S216
(Also posted on the TA office door and ECE Cluster)
n

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

12

Prelab and lab records Due dates


n

Print your prelab and submit it in the ECE 543 mailbox by


12:00PM of each due date

Email a copy of your completed prelab to the TA


([email protected] )
by 11:59PM of each due date
n

The lab record is due at the end of the lab period

Each lab is worth 100 %


n
n

Prelab report: 40 %
Lab record: 60 %

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

13

Prelab and lab records Equipment


Students are to typewrite their prelab reports
(No handwritten prelab work will be accepted)
n

Purchase a composition notebook


(available at the UNH bookstore)
Come to the lab PREPARED: walk into lab
with Prelab, Instruction Handout, and any
other relevant material

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

14

Prelab and lab records Rules and Tips


Students with unfinished prelab reports will NOT be
permitted to take the lab
n

REMEMBER, your laboratory work is worth 25 % of the


overall ECE 543 grade
n

All laboratory work MUST be done individually ( See the


course syllabus for cheating and plagiarism policy and
UNH Academic Integrity Policy)
n

If unsure of something, ASK for help or RESEARCH


Being ignorant is not so much a shame, as being unwilling
to learn. Benjamin Franklin
n

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

15

Prelab and lab records Rules and Tips


n

No Fooling Around

No food, only water

Check with TA before energizing circuit

Avoid short circuits

Use TTL and +5V settings

Don't know? Ask!

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

16

Tips for Success


n
n
n

Come to each lecture and arrive on time


Actively participate in class activities
Do the assigned reading and homework
n
n

n
n
n

Soon after lecture


Do not wait until last minute

Review notes/assignments after class


Ask questions if you are not sure
Come see instructor as soon as you have
difficulty with any of the material that we cover in
class

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

17

Outline
n
n

Course logistic details


Course motivation

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

18

Application of Electrical Analog Signal


n

In 1875, Alexander Graham Bell figured out how


to change his voice into a continuously variable
electrical signal, send it through a wire, and
change it back to sound energy at the other end.

Today, the device that converts sound


energy to an analog voltage signal is
known as a microphone.

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

19

Digital and Analog Systems

The cell phone has digital


& analog components, and
uses both types of signals.

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

20

Todays Communication

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

21

Analog Representation
n

A continuously variable, proportional


indicator.

Automobile speedometer

ECE711/811-Digital Systems

Mercury thermometer

Sound through a
microphone
22

Digital Representation
n

Digital Representationvaries in discrete


(separate) steps.

ECE711/811-Digital Systems

23

Recording Analog Signal


n

Tape

Music tape portraits by Erika Iris Simmons

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

24

Analogy vs. Digital Systems


n

n
n

Continuous
variables
Amplitude
Frequency

ECE711/811-Digital Systems

n
n

Discrete
variable
1 s, 0 s
Data Rate

25

Sampling for Digital Systems


n

Continuous variables discrete


variables
n

Keep values of finite data points

ECE711/811-Digital Systems

26

Quantization in Digital Systems

ECE711/811-Digital Systems

27

Finger Game
n

One hand can represent decimal number


0
1
2
3
4
5.

If each of your finger works like a switch,


ON or OFF, now you can use one hand to
represent decimal 0-31.
n

How?

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

28

Finger Game

0 0 0 0 02=0

0 1 1 0 02=12

1 1 1 1 12=31

0 1 0 0 02=8

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

29

The End

Questions, Comments,
Suggestions?

ECE543-Intro to Digital Systems

30

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