Density-Based Clustering in Spatial Databases: The Algorithm GDBSCAN and Its Applications
Density-Based Clustering in Spatial Databases: The Algorithm GDBSCAN and Its Applications
Abstract. The clustering algorithm DBSCAN relies on a density-based notion of clusters and is designed to discover clusters of arbitrary shape as well as to distinguish noise. In this paper, we generalize this algorithm in two
important directions. The generalized algorithm - called GDBSCAN - can cluster point objects as well as spatially
extended objects according to both, their spatial and their non-spatial attributes. In addition, four applications using
2D points (astronomy), 3D points (biology), 5D points (earth science) and 2D polygons (geography) are presented,
demonstrating the applicability of GDBSCAN to real world problems.