MU038 KRT HighVoltage-catalog-lowres PDF
MU038 KRT HighVoltage-catalog-lowres PDF
MU038 KRT HighVoltage-catalog-lowres PDF
kerite.com
kerite.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction......................................................................................................................................................................2
Cable Overview................................................................................................................................................................3
Catalog Number Matrix.................................................................................................................................................3
Product Data
High Voltage 46kV 138kV (Transmission Class)
46kV....................................................................................................................................................................4
69kV................................................................................................................................................................... 6
115kV....................................................................................................................................................................8
138kV.................................................................................................................................................................10
Ampacity Calculation Notes...................................................................................................................... 12
Specialty Cables
Preassembled Aerial (15kV 35kV)......................................................................................................... 14
Subsea (2kV 138kV).................................................................................................................................. 15
New Products
Marine Cathodic Protection Cable......................................................................................................... 16
Portable Substation Cable........................................................................................................................ 16
Nuclear Qualified Cable..............................................................................................................................17
Non-Shielded Mining Cable......................................................................................................................17
Installation Services (KCS)................................................................................................................................... 18
Electrical Formulas....................................................................................................................................................... 19
Short Circuits.................................................................................................................................................................. 19
Conductor Selection...................................................................................................................................................20
1
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Why Kerite?
For over 150 years, Kerite has manufactured the most reliable electrical power cable
available. Kerites reputation for reliability is based on decades of use in real world
environmental conditions. Utility customers today are more demanding than ever about
the reliability of their electrical service. Kerite cable is a key component of grid reliability.
Permashield
All Kerite cables have our Permashield stress control
layer between the conductor and the insulation.
Permashield reduces electrical stress in the primary
insulation and limit the available free discharge that can
damage the insulation and cause premature cable failure.
Permashields non-conducting properties permit 100%
testing during extrusion to verify there are no voids in
the stress control layer which could lead to early cable
insulation failures.
2
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Cable Overview
Kerite power cable in voltages from 46kV through 138kV for
transmission applications.
Conductor
Insulation System
Shielding
Jacket
Copper
- Stranded
- Filled
- Compact
Aluminum
- Stranded
- Filled
Copper Tape
Cupro-Nickel Tape
Concentric Neutrals
- Round or Flat
Tape and Round
Single Permashield
Single Permashield
Polyethylene (CPE)
Concentric Neutrals
Semi-Conducting
Polyethylene (SCPE)
Polypropylene (PP)
Catalog Number Matrix
000A00-A0000
000A00-A0000
000A00-A0000
Number of
Conductors
Conductor
Size
Conductor
Material
1 1/C
06 6 AWG
000A00-A0000
Voltage
A Aluminum 05 5kV
04 4 AWG
02 2 AWG
C Copper
15 15kV
01 1 AWG
11 1/0 AWG
21 2/0 AWG
41 4/0 AWG
25 250 kcmil
C
F Filled
Aluminum
25 25kV
G Filled
35 35kV
Copper
3 3/C or
Copper
000A00-A0000
000A00-A0000
Insulation
System
Metallic
Shielding
2 All Other
Concentric
1 Black Polyethylene
(PE)
2 Black Polyethylene
(PE) & Red Stripes
SPS Reduced
99 2000 kcmil
Tape
9 All Other
000A00-A0000
000A00-A0000
Assembly
Outer Assembly
Finish
0 None
(PVC)
5 Black Polyvinyl
0 None
1 Paralleled
4 Polyvinyl Chloride
3 1/3
Concentric
6 Cupro-Nickel
69 69kV
98 138kV
Concentric
Individual Jacket
46 46kV
95 115kV
1 Full
000A00-A0000
1 Polyethylene
2
(PE) Jacket
Triplexed
Chloride (PVC)
Polyethylene (SCPE)
8 Semi-Conducting
Polyethylene (SCPE)
3 Triplexed with
Neutrals
Chloride
(PVC) Jacket
4 Cabled
E Polypropylene (PP)
F Thermoplastic
2 Polyvinyl
8
5
Rubber (TPR)
Cabled with
Neutrals
Polyethylene
(PE) Jacketed
Galvanized Steel
Armor Wires
E Copper Tap
H Flat Straps
J Chlorinated
& Concentric
Halogen (LSZH)
Polyethylene (CPE)
Neutrals
Self-supporting
Aerial Cable
Example: Catalog Number 102C15-C4400 = 1/C Single #2 AWG Copper Conductor, 15kV, Single Permashield with 100% Insulation Level
Thickness of HVK Insulation, 5 mil Copper Tape Shield and a Polyvinyl Chloride Jacket.
Note: 1. This is a matrix of standard parts. Not all available options are listed above. Consult factory for availability.
2. Caution should be exercised in using the above matrix, as not all possible combinations are appropriate for all voltages.
3
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Power Cable
46kV 90C Rating
Jacket
Insulation
Conductor
Shield
Insulation Shield
Shielding
Conductor
Size
(AWG/kcmil)
Number of Strands
O.D. Over
Insulation
(inches)
Jacket
Thickness (mils)
O.D. (inches)
Cable Weight
(lbs/ft)
141A46-
4/0
19
1.460
80
1.788
1.662
125A46-
250
37
1.524
80
1.868
1.788
135A46-
350
37
1.627
80
1.971
1.994
150A46-
500
37
1.755
80
2.099
2.279
175A46-
750
61
1.944
80
2.288
2.724
190A46-
1000
61
2.903
80
2.437
3.122
192A46-
1250
91
2.251
80
2.595
3.548
195A46-
1500
91
2.371
80
2.715
3.917
197A46-
1750
127
2.487
80
2.831
4.270
199A46-
2000
127
2.590
80
2.934
4.620
Cable shield (15 #12 AWG wires) designed to carry 26kA for 6 cycles or 22kA for 8 cycles or 20kA for 10 cycles. Consult factory for custom shield designs.
Five minute AC Final Test Voltage: 89kV
2 Circuits (Fig.2)
Direct Buried
4 Circuits (Fig.3)
1 Circuit (Fig.4)
In Air
2 Circuits (Fig.5)
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
Indoor Outdoor
Fig.6
Fig.6
4/0
321
299
276
299
268
239
266
227
195
363
298
250
336
271
225
320
366
250
353
329
304
329
294
262
292
248
213
397
326
273
367
296
245
355
406
350
430
398
366
398
354
314
352
298
254
474
388
324
438
352
291
436
499
500
529
488
447
488
431
381
428
360
306
573
467
389
529
422
348
544
623
750
669
614
559
614
539
473
535
446
378
712
576
478
654
520
428
700
802
1000
789
721
655
721
629
550
624
518
437
827
667
553
759
601
493
837
957
1250
895
815
737
814
708
618
702
580
488
930
746
617
852
672
550
959
1092
1500
990
899
811
898
778
677
771
635
533
1020
816
674
933
734
600
1072
1218
1750
1073
972
876
971
840
729
831
683
573
1102
879
724
1007
790
645
1167
1318
2000
1151
1041
936
1039
896
776
887
727
609
1176
935
770
839
839
685
1263
1425
4
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Power Cable
46kV Shielded 90C Rating
Jacket
Insulation
Conductor
Shield
Insulation Shield
Shielding
Conductor
Size
(AWG/kcmil)
O.D. Over
Insulation
(inches)
Number of Strands
Jacket
Thickness (mils)
Cable Weight
(lbs/ft)
O.D. (inches)
141C46-
4/0
19
1.460
80
1.788
2.069
125C46-
250
37
1.524
80
1.868
2.276
2.688
135C46-
350
37
1.627
80
1.971
150C46-
500
37
1.755
80
2.099
3.284
175C46-
750
61
1.944
80
2.288
4.257
190C46-
1000
61
2.903
80
2.437
5.180
192C46-
1250
91
2.251
80
2.595
6.135
195C46-
1500
91
2.371
80
2.715
7.031
197C46-
1750
127
2.487
80
2.831
7.930
199C46-
2000
127
2.590
80
2.934
8.809
Cable shield (15 #12 AWG wires) designed to carry 26kA for 6 cycles or 22kA for 8 cycles or 20kA for 10 cycles. Consult factory for custom shield designs.
Five minute AC Final Test Voltage: 89kV
2 Circuits (Fig.2)
Direct Buried
4 Circuits (Fig.3)
1 Circuit (Fig.4)
In Air
2 Circuits (Fig.5)
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
Indoor Outdoor
Fig.6
Fig.6
4/0
405
376
346
375
333
296
335
284
243
463
381
320
404
322
265
410
474
250
447
414
380
412
365
323
367
310
265
506
416
349
441
351
289
454
525
350
540
498
457
496
438
386
440
370
315
606
495
414
526
417
342
554
635
500
662
609
555
606
532
467
534
447
379
731
595
496
633
499
409
690
791
750
833
761
690
757
660
576
662
550
464
901
730
606
777
610
499
883
1011
1000
975
887
801
882
764
665
766
634
533
1041
839
696
894
700
571
1048
1199
1250
1096
993
895
987
853
739
855
704
591
1160
931
770
993
775
631
1191
1356
1500
1201
1085
975
1078
928
802
930
763
639
1261
1009
833
1077
838
682
1319
1500
1750
1292
1165
1044
1157
993
857
994
813
680
1348
1076
887
1149
892
725
1433
1629
2000
1367
1230
1101
1222
1046
902
1048
856
715
1425
1134
934
1212
939
762
1521
1715
5
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Power Cable
69kV Shielded 90C Rating
Jacket
Insulation
Conductor
Shield
Insulation Shield
Shielding
Conductor
Size
(AWG/kcmil)
Number of Strands
O.D. Over
Insulation
(inches)
Jacket
Thickness (mils)
O.D. (inches)
Cable Weight
(lbs/ft)
141A69-
4/0
19
1.884
110
2.298
2.489
125A69-
250
37
1.948
110
2.362
2.619
135A69-
350
37
2.051
110
2.465
2.868
150A69-
500
37
2.179
110
2.593
3.204
175A69-
750
61
2.368
110
2.782
3.725
190A69-
1000
61
2.517
140
2.997
4.309
192A69-
1250
91
2.675
140
3.155
4.806
195A69-
1500
91
2.795
140
3.275
5.229
197A69-
1750
127
2.911
140
3.391
5.630
199A69-
2000
127
3.014
140
3.494
6.027
Cable shield (15 #12 AWG wires) designed to carry 26kA for 6 cycles or 22kA for 8 cycles or 20kA for 10 cycles. Consult factory for custom shield designs.
Five minute AC Final Test Voltage: 100kV
2 Circuits (Fig.2)
Direct Buried
4 Circuits (Fig.3)
1 Circuit (Fig.4)
In Air
2 Circuits (Fig.5)
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
Indoor Outdoor
Fig.6
Fig.6
4/0
318
297
275
296
266
236
263
225
193
365
300
251
338
272
225
315
351
250
351
326
301
326
291
260
289
246
211
399
327
273
369
296
245
349
389
350
426
395
363
394
351
311
347
294
251
477
389
325
440
352
291
429
477
500
523
483
442
481
426
377
421
354
302
577
468
389
530
423
348
533
594
750
660
607
553
605
532
467
525
438
372
715
577
478
655
520
427
685
764
1000
775
710
645
707
619
542
610
508
429
831
668
553
761
601
492
813
901
1250
878
802
727
798
696
608
685
568
479
933
747
616
852
671
549
931
1031
1500
971
883
799
879
764
666
752
621
522
1023
816
673
933
732
598
1039
1151
1750
1055
957
864
953
825
717
811
668
561
1103
878
723
1005
787
642
1138
1260
2000
1131
1024
922
1019
881
764
865
710
595
1176
934
767
1070
836
681
1230
1361
6
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Power Cable
69kV Shielded 90C Rating
Jacket
Insulation
Conductor
Shield
Insulation Shield
Shielding
Conductor
Size
(AWG/kcmil)
O.D. Over
Insulation
(inches)
Number of Strands
Jacket
Thickness (mils)
Cable Weight
(lbs/ft)
O.D. (inches)
141C69-
4/0
19
1.884
110
2.298
2.875
125C69-
250
37
1.948
110
2.362
3.087
3.543
135C69-
350
37
2.051
110
2.465
150C69-
500
37
2.179
110
2.593
4.190
175C69-
750
61
2.368
110
2.782
5.238
190C69-
1000
61
2.517
140
2.997
6.347
192C69-
1250
91
2.675
140
3.155
7.373
195C69-
1500
91
2.795
140
3.275
8.324
197C69-
1750
127
2.911
140
3.391
9.273
199C69-
2000
127
3.014
140
3.494
10.198
Cable shield (15 #12 AWG wires) designed to carry 26kA for 6 cycles or 22kA for 8 cycles or 20kA for 10 cycles. Consult factory for custom shield designs.
Five minute AC Final Test Voltage: 100kV
2 Circuits (Fig.2)
Direct Buried
4 Circuits (Fig.3)
1 Circuit (Fig.4)
In Air
2 Circuits (Fig.5)
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
Indoor Outdoor
Fig.6
Fig.6
4/0
402
373
344
371
330
293
330
280
240
467
383
321
406
323
265
403
448
250
442
410
377
407
362
320
362
306
262
511
418
350
443
351
289
445
496
350
535
494
453
491
434
383
434
365
311
610
497
415
527
417
342
546
608
500
656
603
550
598
526
462
525
440
373
735
597
497
633
499
408
678
756
750
822
752
683
746
651
569
650
540
457
906
731
607
777
609
497
865
965
1000
961
875
792
868
753
656
751
621
524
1045
840
695
893
698
569
1025
1142
1250
1079
980
884
970
839
729
836
689
579
1163
931
769
990
772
628
1164
1296
1500
1176
1066
960
1055
910
789
905
745
625
1264
1009
832
1074
834
678
1277
1414
1750
1265
1143
1027
1131
973
841
967
793
665
1350
1075
885
1144
888
720
1386
1535
2000
1344
1211
1086
1198
1028
887
1021
835
699
1426
1133
931
1206
933
757
1484
1641
7
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Power Cable
115kV Shielded 90C Rating
Jacket
Insulation
Conductor
Shield
Insulation Shield
Shielding
Conductor
Size
(AWG/kcmil)
Number of Strands
O.D. Over
Insulation
(inches)
Jacket
Thickness (mils)
O.D. (inches)
Cable Weight
(lbs/ft)
150A95-
500
37
2.479
140
2.959
4.007
175A95-
750
61
2.668
140
3.148
4.583
190A95-
1000
61
2.817
140
3.297
5.087
192A95-
1250
91
2.975
140
3.455
5.624
195A95-
1500
91
3.095
140
3.575
6.078
197A95-
1750
127
3.211
140
3.691
6.509
199A95-
2000
127
3.314
140
3.794
6.931
Cable shield (15 #12 AWG wires) designed to carry 26kA for 6 cycles or 22kA for 8 cycles or 20kA for 10 cycles. Consult factory for custom shield designs.
Five minute AC Final Test Voltage: 135kV
2 Circuits (Fig.2)
Direct Buried
4 Circuits (Fig.3)
1 Circuit (Fig.4)
In Air
2 Circuits (Fig.5)
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
508
470
431
465
413
366
402
339
290
573
465
387
524
418
344
Indoor Outdoor
Fig.6
Fig.6
515
557
750
639
589
538
582
513
452
499
418
355
709
573
475
647
513
422
659
713
1000
751
689
628
681
598
525
579
483
409
823
662
547
749
592
485
784
849
1250
850
777
706
767
671
587
648
538
455
922
739
610
838
660
540
896
970
1500
938
856
776
844
735
642
709
587
494
1010
807
665
916
720
588
999
1080
1750
1018
926
838
912
793
691
762
630
530
1089
867
714
986
773
631
1093
1183
2000
1091
990
894
974
845
735
811
668
561
1160
922
757
1049
821
669
1181
1276
8
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Power Cable
115kV Shielded 90C Rating
Jacket
Insulation
Conductor
Shield
Insulation Shield
Shielding
Conductor
Size
(AWG/kcmil)
O.D. Over
Insulation
(inches)
Number of Strands
Jacket
Thickness (mils)
Cable Weight
(lbs/ft)
O.D. (inches)
150C95-
500
37
2.479
140
2.959
4.979
175C95-
750
61
2.668
140
3.148
6.083
190C95-
1000
61
2.817
140
3.297
7.112
192C95-
1250
91
2.975
140
3.455
8.178
195C95-
1500
91
3.095
140
3.575
9.159
197C95-
1750
127
3.211
140
3.691
10.139
199C95-
2000
127
3.314
140
3.794
11.090
Cable shield (15 #12 AWG wires) designed to carry 26kA for 6 cycles or 22kA for 8 cycles or 20kA for 10 cycles. Consult factory for custom shield designs.
Five minute AC Final Test Voltage: 135kV
2 Circuits (Fig.2)
Direct Buried
4 Circuits (Fig.3)
1 Circuit (Fig.4)
In Air
2 Circuits (Fig.5)
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
636
586
536
577
509
448
500
420
357
730
593
493
624
492
403
Indoor Outdoor
Fig.6
Fig.6
654
708
750
796
730
664
717
628
550
616
514
435
899
726
602
764
599
489
832
900
1000
928
847
769
832
724
632
708
588
497
1036
833
689
876
686
559
983
1064
1250
1040
947
857
928
805
701
786
650
548
1151
923
762
971
757
616
1114
1206
1500
1137
1032
932
1010
874
759
851
702
590
1249
998
823
1050
817
664
1230
1330
1750
1221
1106
996
1081
933
808
906
745
625
1334
1063
875
1118
868
705
1334
1442
2000
1295
1171
1052
1143
984
851
953
782
656
1407
1119
919
1177
912
740
1426
1542
9
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Power Cable
138kV Shielded 90C Rating
Jacket
Insulation
Conductor
Shield
Insulation Shield
Shielding
Conductor
Size
(AWG/kcmil)
Number of Strands
O.D. Over
Insulation
(inches)
Jacket
Thickness (mils)
O.D. (inches)
Cable Weight
(lbs/ft)
150A98-
500
37
2.579
140
3.059
4.254
175A98-
750
61
2.768
140
3.248
4.847
190A98-
1000
61
2.917
140
3.397
5.363
192A98-
1250
91
3.075
140
3.555
5.914
195A98-
1500
91
3.195
140
3.675
6.378
197A98-
1750
127
3.311
140
3.791
6.818
199A98-
2000
127
3.414
140
3.894
7.250
Cable shield (15 #12 AWG wires) designed to carry 26kA for 6 cycles or 22kA for 8 cycles or 20kA for 10 cycles. Consult factory for custom shield designs.
Five minute AC Final Test Voltage: 140kV
2 Circuits (Fig.2)
Direct Buried
4 Circuits (Fig.3)
1 Circuit (Fig.4)
In Air
2 Circuits (Fig.5)
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
499
463
425
456
406
360
392
331
283
568
463
385
520
415
342
Indoor Outdoor
Fig.6
Fig.6
505
541
750
628
579
530
570
504
444
484
406
346
704
569
472
641
509
418
646
691
1000
738
678
618
666
586
515
561
468
397
817
658
544
742
587
481
769
823
1250
834
764
695
749
657
575
627
521
441
915
734
606
829
654
535
878
939
1500
920
840
763
823
719
629
684
568
479
1002
801
660
906
713
583
977
1046
1750
997
909
823
890
775
676
735
608
512
1079
861
709
974
765
625
1070
1143
2000
1068
972
878
950
825
719
780
644
542
1149
915
752
1036
812
662
1154
1234
10
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Power Cable
138kV Shielded 90C Rating
Jacket
Insulation
Conductor
Shield
Insulation Shield
Shielding
Conductor
Size
(AWG/kcmil)
O.D. Over
Insulation
(inches)
Number of Strands
Jacket
Thickness (mils)
Cable Weight
(lbs/ft)
O.D. (inches)
150C98-
500
37
2.579
140
3.059
5.221
175C98-
750
61
2.768
140
3.248
6.342
190C98-
1000
61
2.917
140
3.397
7.384
192C98-
1250
91
3.075
140
3.555
8.463
195C98-
1500
91
3.195
140
3.675
9.455
197C98-
1750
127
3.311
140
3.791
10.444
199C98-
2000
127
3.414
140
3.894
11.405
Cable shield (15 #12 AWG wires) designed to carry 26kA for 6 cycles or 22kA for 8 cycles or 20kA for 10 cycles. Consult factory for custom shield designs.
Five minute AC Final Test Voltage: 140kV
2 Circuits (Fig.2)
Direct Buried
4 Circuits (Fig.3)
1 Circuit (Fig.4)
In Air
2 Circuits (Fig.5)
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
50
75
100
626
578
529
566
499
440
487
409
348
723
590
491
617
488
399
Indoor Outdoor
Fig.6
Fig.6
643
688
750
782
718
654
702
615
540
597
499
423
892
722
599
755
593
485
817
874
1000
911
833
757
813
709
620
685
570
482
1028
828
685
866
678
553
964
1033
1250
1020
930
843
906
788
686
759
629
530
1142
916
757
958
748
609
1092
1169
1500
1115
1013
916
985
854
742
820
677
570
1239
991
817
1036
807
656
1205
1290
1750
1196
1085
979
1053
910
790
871
718
603
1322
1055
868
1102
857
696
1305
1396
2000
1268
1148
1033
1113
959
831
916
753
631
1394
1110
913
1159
900
730
1395
1493
11
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
30"
Fig. 3
30"
30"
6"
6"
6"
8"
8"
8"
8"
8"
8"
Three Single Conductor Cables (Direct Burial)
Single Conductor
Installations in Air
Messenger
Fig. 6
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
36"
8"
36"
24"
8"
8"
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
30"
Fig. 9
30"
6"
30"
6"
6"
8"
8"
8"
Three Single Conductor Cables Paralleled/Triplexed (Direct Burial)
Fig. 10
36"
Fig. 11
36"
Three Conductor
Installations in Air
Fig. 12
24"
12
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Messenger
Outdoors
Ambient
Temp (C)
Earth
Ambient
Temp (C)
Rho Values
(C-cm/watt)
Metallic
Shield
Grounding
Conductor
Temp (C)
Duct
Diameter
(inches)
40
35
20
90 (Earth)
60 (Concrete)
600 (Duct)
SinglePoint
105 (MV)
90 (HV)
Atmospheric
Air
Maximum
Surface
Surface
Pressure
Surface
Speed
Emissivity Absorptivity
(atm)
Temp (C)
(ft/sec)
45 (Direct
Burial)
0.85
0.33
MV Cable
Design
Single Conductor, 100% Insulation Level, 5 mil Copper Tape Shield, PVC Jacket
HV Cable
Design
Single Conductor, 100% Insulation Level, 15 #12 AWG Copper Concentric Wire Shield, PE Jacket
No. of Cables
Vertically
0.89
0.83
0.79
0.76
0.75
0.74
0.80
0.75
0.72
0.70
0.69
0.68
0.77
0.72
0.68
0.67
0.66
0.65
0.75
0.70
0.66
0.65
0.64
0.63
0.74
0.69
0.64
0.63
0.62
0.61
Derating Factors for Cables in Air, One Layer Spaced Cables in a Horizontal Line
Separation of Cable Surfaces
Derating Factors
Ka
0"
0.840
1"
0.890
2"
0.920
4"
0.960
6"
0.980
8"
0.990
10"
1.000
Derating Factors for Cables in Conduits in Air, Separated by 1/4 to 1 Conduit Diameters
No. of Conduits Horizontally
No. of Conduits
Vertically
1.00
0.94
0.91
0.88
0.87
0.86
0.92
0.87
0.84
0.81
0.80
0.79
0.85
0.81
0.78
0.76
0.75
0.74
0.82
0.78
0.74
0.73
0.72
0.72
0.80
0.76
0.72
0.71
0.70
0.70
0.79
0.75
0.71
0.70
0.69
0.68
If the conduits or cables are spaced 10" vertically and horizontally, no correction need be applied in any case.
13
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Copper Conductors
In Air
Conductor Size
(AWG/kcmil)
Indoor
137
In Air
Outdoor
Conductor Size
(AWG/kcmil)
Indoor
Outdoor
171
179
219
157
197
205
252
1/O
181
226
1/O
235
289
2/O
208
260
2/O
270
332
3/O
276
344
3/O
358
439
250
307
381
250
398
485
350
378
467
350
488
594
500
472
581
500
605
735
750
608
743
750
760
905
1000
717
855
1000
893
1056
14
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Subsea Cable
5kV-35kV Copper Conductor 105C Rating
15
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Specialty Cables
Marine Cathodic
Protection Cable
5kv-138kV
16
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
15kV
5kv-35kV
17
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Project Management
System Layout and Design
Ampacities
Short Circuit Calculations
Cable Pulling Calculations
Custom Cable Designs
18
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
Electrical Formulas
Direct Current
Alternating Current
To Find
Single-Phase
Three-Phase
Amperes
(Given Horsepower)
HP1000
EEff
HP746
EEffPF
HP746
1.73EEffPF
Amperes
(Given Kilowatts)
KW1000
E
KW1000
EPF
KW1000
1.73 EPF
Amperes
(Given Kilovolts)
KVA1000
E
KVA1000
E
KVA1000
1.73 EPF
Kilowatts
IE
1000
IEPF
1000
IE1.73PF
1000
Kilovolt Amperes
IE
1000
IE
1000
IE1.73
1000
Horsepower (Output)
IEEff
746
IEEffPF
746
IE1.73EffPF
746
Where:
I = Amperes
E = Phase-to-Phase Volts
Eff = Efficiency Expressed as a Decimal (85% = 0.85),
PF = Power Factor Expressed as a Decimal (95% = 0.95)
KW = Kilowatts
KVA = Kilovolt Amperes
HP = Horsepower
Short Circuits
On power systems with particularly high KVA capacity, the available short circuit current must be considered in the selection
of the conductor size and the cable shield design. The graphs on the following pages show the maximum currents Kerite
cables and shields can carry for various periods of time without degradation to the insulation system and jackets.
Fault Currents
When calculating the time a conductor can carry a particular fault current, or determining the fault current which can be
carried for a specific time, it is conservatively assumed that the total heat generated is stored in the conductor, for the
brief duration of the short circuit, without any dissipation of heat to the environment.
Either the allowable fault current (I), the allowable duration of time (t), or the cross sectional area (A) of metal necessary
to sustain a particular fault can be computed when two of the three variables are known.
I=
kA
t
A=T
otal cross-sectional area of concentric neutral, tape shield, or phase conductor (circular
mils)
I = Fault current (amperes)
t = Duration of fault (seconds)
k = Constant for conductor or shield material with fixed initial and final temperatures
The k value in the above equation can be obtained in the following table:
Shield Material
Copper
k Value
Starting Temp
6.258 x 10
-3
Conductor Material
Cupro-Nickel
Copper (HV)
Aluminum (HV)
Copper (MV)
Aluminum (MV)
0.560 x 10
5.215 x 10
2.341 x 10
4.627 x 10
2.077 x 10-3
-3
-3
65C
-3
90C
Max Final
Temp
250C
19
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
-3
105C
Conductor Selection
For most applications the selection of copper versus
aluminum is an economic decision. As conductor sizes
increase the difference in initial cost favors aluminum. The
diameter of the aluminum cable becomes increasingly
larger than copper for similar ampacity because of
aluminums lower conductivity. Larger diameter cables may
require larger ducts, conduits, and racks/trays potentially
offsetting initial cable cost savings.
Aluminum Conductors
Conductor Size
(AWG/kcmil)
Standing
(No.xMils)
Diameter
(inch)
Circular
Mil Area
(kcmil)
Area
(mm)
Weight
(lbs/kft)
DC Resistance
@ 25C (/kft)
Copper Conductors
Weight
(lbs/kft)
DC Resistance
@ 25C (/kft)
7 x 61.2
0.178
26.2
13.3
25
0.6740
81
0.4109
7 x 77.2
0.225
41.7
21.1
39
0.4242
129
0.2580
7 x 97.4
0.283
66.4
33.6
62
0.2661
205
0.1621
19 x 66.4
0.313
83.7
42.4
78
0.2111
258
0.1285
1/0
19 x 74.5
0.352
105.6
53.5
99
0.1672
326
0.1020
2/0
19 x 83.7
0.395
133.1
67.4
125
0.1326
411
0.0811
4/0
19 x 105.5
0.498
211.6
107
199
0.0836
653
0.0510
250
37 x 82.2
0.558
250
127
234
0.0708
772
0.0431
350
37 x 97.3
0.661
350
177
328
0.0505
1081
0.0308
500
37 x 116.2
0.789
500
253
469
0.0354
1544
0.0216
750
61 x 110.9
0.968
750
380
703
0.0236
2316
0.0144
1000
61 x 128.0
1.117
1000
507
937
0.0176
3088
0.0108
1250
91 x 117.2
1.250
1250
633
1172
0.0141
3859
0.0086
1500
91 x 128.4
1.370
1500
760
1408
0.0118
4631
0.0072
1750
127 x 117.4
1.480
1750
887
1643
0.0101
5403
0.0062
2000
127 x 125.5
1.583
2000
1013
1877
0.0088
6175
0.0054
Solid Conductors
2
0.259
66.4
33.6
61.1
0.261
201
0.1594
0.289
83.7
42.4
77.1
0.207
253
0.1263
1/0
0.325
105.6
53.5
97.2
0.164
320
0.1002
2/0
0.365
133.1
67.5
122.5
0.130
403
0.0795
Compact Conductors
250
0.520
250
127
235
0.0707
772
0.0431
350
0.616
350
177
329
0.0505
1080
0.0308
500
0.736
500
253
469
0.0354
1542
0.0216
750
0.908
750
380
704
0.0236
2316
0.0144
1000
1.060
1000
507
939
0.0177
3086
0.0108
20
Ke r i te Powe r Ca b l e Cu s to m er S erv i ce 2 0 3 - 8 8 1 - 53 0 5
kerite.com
MADE IN U.S.A.
kerite.com
Marmon Utility LLC
49 Day Street Seymour, CT 06483
Phone: (203) 888-2591
Toll-Free: 1-800-777-7483
Fax: (203) 888-1987