User Manual

TViX HD M-4000PA(PATA)
TViX HD M-4000SA(SATA)

All specifications and information are subject to changes without further notices

Safety Notice
Magnetic material may erase the data in TViX.
Keep any magnetic material away from TViX..

Do not disassemble the device; it may

cause malfunction or fire.

Keep TViX away from heat or fire.

Do not block any ventilation openings. Ensure
that a free airflow is maintained around the
appliance.

Do not expose TViX to oil, smoke, water,

humidity and dust.

Do not touch power plug with wet hands or do

not use defective power cable & loose outlet. It
may cause electric shock or fire.

Be careful not to drop TViX from a height. It

will damage the internal hard drive.

Do not take out the internal hard drive by yourself. The internal hard drive is very hot when it is
working. The warranty will be void if any other hard drive is inserted into TViX.

"Do not block any ventilation openings. Ensure that a free airflow is maintained around the appliance."
The socket-outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible.

Usage Precautions
Please read the following usage precautions before using your TViX HD.
Make sure the power is off when you connect the A/V cable between the TViX and the TV.

When cleaning the TViX product, pull out the power cord and then wipe it with a soft piece of dry cloth.

When connected to the computer through the USB cable the TViX HD acts as an external USB storage
device (In this state, there is no video/audio output and the VFD will show as USB ON). For normal TViX play
mode, disconnect the USB cable connected to the computer and turn on the TViX HD.
When the TViX HD is playing and the USB is connected to the computer, a USB ON icon will be displayed
on the center of the screen. Disconnecting the USB port will show the original screen.

Make sure the jumper setting of the hard disk which is installed on the TViX HD is set as Single Master.
Otherwise the hard disk will not be recognized by TViX HD.

When detaching the HDD, please let the heat out sufficiently.

The supplied cables and accessories are recommended for customized best performance of the TViX HD.
Using other cables or accessories may not provide best performance.
If you want to unplug the device, press the Stop button in 'Unplug or Eject Hardware'.

TViX M-4000SA model is supporting the SATA hard disk only and M-4000PA model is supporting the
PATA(General IDE) hard disk.

Windows 98SE and Windows ME does not support NTFS file format. However, NTFS file format is
available on Windows 2000/XP. Primary Partition is recommended when creating two or more partitions
with a single hard disk drive.
If you choose FAT32 file format on Windows 2000/XP, the drives maximum size will be limited to 32GBs.
If you want to use a single drive letter of 32GBs or more, you have to format on Windows 98SE/ME.

The certification sticker mark is on the bottom of the device.

You can insert the character using remote-numeric key. Number 1 key is changed as @ : / _ when this key is pressed.

** Some functions will require you to update the firmware in first.

Table of Contents
Safety Notice .............................................................................................................................................. 2
Usage Precautions ..................................................................................................................................... 3

Introduction................................................................................................. 5
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4

Name of Each Part ...................................................................................... 8

2.1
2.2
2.3

Basic Functions ........................................................................................................................ 31

Descriptions of Each Buttons ................................................................................................... 32
Extra Features .......................................................................................................................... 39

Firmware Upgrade .................................................................................... 43

Using USB Connection with the PC ........................................................ 45
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4

Play Video Files ........................................................................................................................ 28

Play Audio Files ........................................................................................................................ 29
Play Image Files ....................................................................................................................... 30

Using the remote control ......................................................................... 31

6.1
6.2
6.3

Audio/Video Setting .................................................................................................................. 24

MISC Setting............................................................................................................................. 26
Network Setting ........................................................................................................................ 27

Easy Usage of TViX HD ............................................................................ 28

5.1
5.2
5.3

Making an HDD Folder ............................................................................................................... 9

Video Connection ..................................................................................................................... 10
Audio Connection ..................................................................................................................... 12
LAN Connection........................................................................................................................ 13
HDD Installation/Exchange ....................................................................................................... 22

TViX HD Setup Menu ................................................................................ 24

4.1
4.2
4.3

Control Panel .............................................................................................................................. 8

Cable Connection ....................................................................................................................... 8
Package Contents ...................................................................................................................... 8

Installation and Connection....................................................................... 9

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5

Multimedia Player ....................................................................................................................... 5

Audio Player ............................................................................................................................... 6
External Storage ......................................................................................................................... 6
Specifications .............................................................................................................................. 7

Windows 98SE Driver Installation ............................................................................................ 45

Making a Partition and Formatting the HDDs under Windows 98SE / ME............................... 49
Making a Partition and Formatting the HDDs under Windows 2000 / XP ................................ 51
Unplug or Eject Hardware ........................................................................................................ 54

Appendix - Technical Terms .................................................................... 55

10 GNU General Public License ................................................................... 57

1 Introduction
1.1

Multimedia Player
TViX HD is a standalone, multimedia hard disk player which plays
digital videos, digital music, digital still images and DVD files to a
TV display and home entertainment system. You can enjoy digital
contents in your living room without having to burn discs or
having to play it back on a DVD or CD player anymore.

TViX HD plays back DVD movies with the full functionality of DVD navigation. You can
create your own virtual DVD library by storing your personal collection of DVDs in .ISO
or .IFO format and watch them exactly as if they were running from the original DVDs (all
original features included: Menu, Chapter, Audio Stream, Subtitle, Fast Forward, Rewind,
Slow, Pause, Step Forward, Repeat, Search etc.).
TViX HD plays back high definition video (up to 1920x1080i) and still images. Pre-recorded
HDTV programs from a digital TV set-top box or personal digital video contents taken by a
HDV camcorder can be played back with the TViX HD on a high definition display. The
TViX HD features a DVI connector and component, which will match the high resolution of
HD level video contents.
Using the latest EM8621 processor, TViX HD supports the latest multimedia formats
(WMV9 & WMV HD) as well as MPEG4 3.11,4.0 , 5.0.

Using the high definition DVI output, you can directly connect the TViX HD to your HDTV.

TViX HD supports DTS hardware decoder to mix DTS sound into 2 channels for a more
dynamic sound quality.
The TViX HD can be networked with a PC system using its built-in LAN port. You are able
to navigate to a PC file through TViX HDs wired or wireless network and play the file from
its original destination without having to copy it into the TViX first. Were supporting the file
copy via LAN.
With two USB2.0 host ports, you can now attach additional external USB hard drives to
further extend the storage capacity or transfer files from another USB device such as a
thumb drive. You can also playback files from a digital camera, USB flash driver, USB flash
card reader, or a MP3 player.

** For the further functions, please refer to following FAQ.- http://www.tvix.co.kr/eng/faq

1.2

Audio Player

TViX HD can play a variety of audio files such as FLAC,MP3, Ogg Vorbis or WMA (Windows Media Audio)
through the TV speaker and any other audio systems. You can listen to your favorite music files nonstop, by
organizing a custom winamp playlist. Now you can enjoy music all day without changing CDs.
TViX supports the internet radio of shoutcast streaming format(.pls,.m3u).

You can watch picture slideshows with the option of background music (supports music slideshows using
picture images).

1.3

External Storage

If you connect to a USB 1.1 port, the TViX HD will work at USB 1.1 speed, so we strongly recommend that
you use USB 2.0.

It can be used as an external device to save video, audio, image files, data, program backups, etc.
USB 2.0 enables TViX HD to become an external storage device which supports up to 480Mbps.
It supports Plug & Play, so Windows will automatically recognize TViX HD.
TViX M-4000S model is supporting the SATA hard disk and M-4000P model is supporting the
PATA(General IDE) hard disk.
If you connect the USB port when playing the TViX HD, the VFD will show as USB ON. When you
disconnect the USB, you do not have to reboot the TViX HD for continuous use.

If you are a Windows98SE user, you should download a USB storage driver from our website
www.tvix.co.kr before you connect your TViX HD with your system. You do not need to install a driver in
Windows ME/2000/XP.

1.4

Specifications

Main Chipset
VFD Display

Sigma Design EM8621

7 Alpha-Numeric Character
5 Digit Numeric Display
Format :.wmv, .avi, .mpg, .vob, .mp4, .asf, .tp, .trp , .IFO, .ISO

Video

Codec : MPEG 1 / 2 / 4, AVI, XVID

Resolutions up to 1920 x 1080i
MP3, WMA, AAC, Ogg, PCM, M4A, FLAC, WAV

Audio
Photo

AC3, DTS Pass Through and Down Mixing

JPG
USB2.0 Host 2 Ports
USB2.0 Target 1 Port

Connectivity

LAN (10/100Mbps)
WLAN 802.11g(optional)
Video
DVI, Component, S-Video, Composite,

AV In / Out

Audio
Digital : Coaxial, Optical / Analog: Stereo
Optional Tuner box

File Formats

NTFS, FAT32
DTV Tuner : 7200rpm, NTFS

Subtitle

Text Subtitle : smi,sub,srt,aqt,utf,lrc

Image Subtitle : sub (with idx)

Hard Disk

TViX HD M-4000SA : SATA

TViX HD M-4000PA : PATA(IDE)

ODD Support

Through USB 2.0 Host

Language

English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Swedish, Czech, Russian, Mexican,

Japanese, Chinese, Korean

FAN

40mm Brushless FAN

FAN Control

Temperature Sensing, Variable Speed

Flash ROM

8 Mbyte

Internal Power

90~250V Free Voltage, , 50/60Hz, 50W

Size

183x139x75 mm

Weight

1.3Kg (HDD included)

2 Name of Each Part

2.1

Control Panel

Basic functions can be done without the remote control.

2.2

Cable Connection

You can connect the TViX to a TV display or audio Amplifier using the A/V cable. There is detail instruction
for tuner box on the quick guide of optional tuner box package.

DVI OUT

USB HOST

COMPONENT

USB PORT

HD Tuner port

POWER
LAN

Coaxial
Composite/S-video

2.3

Stereo

Optical Out

Cooling FAN

Package Contents

TViX main unit

Power cable

A/V cable
8

USB Cable

Manual

TViX Remote

3 Installation and Connection

3.1

Making an HDD Folder

1. As shown in the picture below, one end of the USB cable should be connected to the USB connector of
the TViX and the other end to the computer.
CAUTION!
The USB cable has a different shape on both
ends. We use a USB 2.0 type "A" Plug(male)
to "B" Plug(male).

2. After connecting to the PC, turn on

the power of the TViX.

3. Double click the icon My

Computer on your monitor and you
will see a newly created drive; TViX
as shown in picture A.
(The name of the drive can be
changed.)

4. For easy usage, double click TVIX

and make separate folders named
video, audio, and photo. Then store
all your files accordingly to each
folder.

3.2

Video Connection

We support DVI, Component, S-Video, Composite video output for connecting to the TV and each output
needed to change settings on the TViX HD.
The highest quality components are as follows: DVI > S-Video > Composite.

3.2.1 Connection with an Ordinary (Composite) TV Output

Connect the TViX HD and your TV using the yellow video cable.
Turn on the TViX HD and TV. Select an appropriate video input mode on your TV until you get the initial TViX
HD screen.

3.2.2 Connection to S-Video Output

Connect the TViX HD and your TV using the S-Video cable.
Turn on the TViX HD and TV. Select an appropriate video input mode on your TV until you get the initial TViX
HD screen.
(The S-Video cable is not included and has to be purchased separately.)

10

3.2.3 Connection to Component Output

Connect the TViX HD and your TV with the component cables.

Turn on the TViX HD and TV. Select an appropriate video input mode on your TV (in this case, the
Component input mode)

3.2.4 Connection to DVI Output

Simply connect your TViX HD to the DVI port on the TV.
However, if the TV has a HDMI port only, you need to buy a HDMI cable to convert the DVI data and then
you will be able to see the processing digital signal.
To use DSUB monitor or projector, you may connect the gender of DVI to DSUB.

CAUTION
After you connect the video cable to your TV, press the TV Out button repeatedly on your remote control
until you get the initial TViX screen.
* The component cable is not included in the TViX and must be purchased separately.

11

3.3

Audio Connection

3.3.1 Connection to 2 CH Normal TV

Connect the left(white) and right(red) sound output to the appropriate terminal of your TV or Hi-Fi system.

3.3.2 Connection to 5.1CH Amplifier (Digital)

If you have a multi-channel decoder/amplifier with an optical/coaxial input, you can enjoy 5.1 CH high quality
sound through the coaxial or optical cables.
The illustration on the left shows where to connect the coaxial cable. Optical cable connection is done in a
similar method.
(These cables are not included in the package and must be purchased separately.)

CAUTION
If no sound is heard after connecting the Optical or Coaxial Cable, you have to change the audio setup of
TViX to Digital.
.

12

3.4

LAN Connection

3.4.1 Connect PC via Network

< When connecting the computer directly to the TViX HD >

Connect the LAN cable to the LAN port of both the TViX HD and the PC.
TIPS
In this case, you generally use a LAN cross cable type.
If the computers LAN card was connected to an Internet line, you can install an additional LAN
card to your PC and connect that LAN card to the TViX.
< When connecting with IP Router or Hub >

Connect the LAN cable to the LAN port for an IP Router or Hub.
TIPS
In this case, you generally have to use Direct LAN Cable type.

With NFS, M-4000 can play tp files on a PC flawlessly through LAN.

We recommend NFS connection than SAMBA. You need to install TViX Netshare program on a PC but the
setting became much easier SAMBA method.
You can download NetShare installer from our website www.tvix.co.kr/Eng before you configure NFS network.
Please refer to the Netshare program manual for detailed instructions.
http://www.tvix.co.kr/eng/support/Manual.aspx
You may skip the 3.4.2 section if you select to NFS network.

13

3.4.2 Set Network Configurations Under Windows XP (SAMBA mode)

1) Select the folder you want to share. Right-click that folder

and click Sharing and Security in the popup menu.

2) Check Share this folder on the network and type in the

share name tvixhd1 (this is the only available one at the
moment).

3) Use Everyone if Everyone is displayed, otherwise you

dont have to change anything. Also, add Everyone to the
security tab.
4) After that, the shared folder will be displayed like the
following picture.

14

5) Move to 'Settings' > 'Control Panel' > 'Administrative Tools' > 'Computer Management' > 'Local Users and
Groups' > 'Users', and double click Guest.

CAUTION
This is for Windows XP Professional. Windows XP Home users cannot see this window. If you cannot
find Administrative Tools in the Control Panel, click Switch to classic view in the upper-left corner of
the screen.
6)

Uncheck Account is disabled

15

7) GUEST must be shown as the following image (a red X mark should not be shown on Guest).

8) Move to 'Control Panel' > 'Network connections', and select Local area connections properties by right
clicking the mouse.

9) Remove Guest from the User Rights Assignment > Deny access to this computer from the network
option.

16

10) Move to Access this computer from the network, and then select Properties by right clicking the mouse
or double clicking it.

11) Click Add User or Group

12) Type in Guest and then click the OK button.

13) Press OK, and Guest will be registered.

17

< When connecting Computer to TViX directly >

In this case, you have to use Cross LAN cable type generally..
If the computers LAN card was connected to Internet
line, you can mount additional LAN card to your PC
and connect that additional LAN card to TViX.

1. Move to Control Panel > Network connections, and select Properties properties by right click of mouse.

2. When Windows 2000 or XP, Check Allow other network users to connect through this computers internet
connection
3. Double click TCP/IP->LAN card that you want to use on your computer. You must select the additional
LAN card.
Check Specify an IP address, and write IP address & Subnet mask that you want to use.
Ex) IP address : 192.168.0.1
Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0

18

< When connecting with IP Router or Hub >

If you have already been provided a dynamic IP address from a DHCP Server or IP Router in your local area
network, you dont need to write a static IP address. Use Obtain an IP address automatically on or write an
IP address & Subnet mask that the DHCP Server or the IP Router provides.
Select Control Panel > Network Connections, and select Status properties by right clicking the mouse.
After clicking the Support tab, you should see an IP Address. (ex: 192.168.1.127)

< Disable Windows Firewall >

14) Move to Control Panel > Network Connections, and select Properties by right clicking the mouse.
Click the Advanced tab. Disable Internet Connection Firewall.
15) If you use service pack 2, click Settings at Windows Firewall.
16) Check Off and then click OK

19

3.4.3 Setting Network Configurations in TViX HD

1) Press [SETUP] on the remote control to view the setup screen. On that
screen, select MISC setting-Network disk and write the IP address in the
Server IP. (ex: 172.28.1.70)
The default is DHCP and if you want to set Static IP, you can select to change
Static IP on the IP setting.
If you used the DHCP you dont need to assign the IP address because it's
assigned automatically.

2) If you cannot access via LAN with DHCP setting, we recommend to use the Static IP setting.

3) Select 'Control Panel > 'Network Connections', and select 'Status' properties by right clicking the mouse.
After clicking the Support tab, press details, and you can see the Network connection details.
Write IP address, Subnet Mask, default gateway and DNS server.
You must write different IP address like below image. (ex: 172.28.1.70 172.28.1.168)
Forth address is different compare with PCs IP address.

4) When the setting is successfully finished, you will be able to see the shared folder. Network Disk is
supported up to 4 PC system. You can see the partition on the network icon like below image.

5) You may check for detailed usage at the TViX website (www.tvix.co.kr/Eng)

20

3.4.4 Connect Wireless Network

[ Connect USB wireless module ]
1) Connect the USB module into enclosed cradle after connecting the AP Router to a PC.
2) You should not connect the USB module to TViX without cradle. If you connect it by force, the TViX can be
damaged.
3) Please refer to the TViX homepage(www.TViX.co.kr/Eng) for a list of compatible wireless devices.
4) Connect the cradle to the TViX-only after you have shut down the TViX.
[ Configure Wireless Network ]
1) After booting, press SETUP-NETWORK- Wi-Fi IP setting and select DHCP or static IP.
To set the Wi-Fi IP, refer to 3.4.3 Setting Network Configurations in TViX HD
2) After selecting DHCP, press Search Wi-Fi Network for searching your AP or AP router.
After the interval of searching, you can see following popup menu.
Select the AP you want to connect with.

A red colored icon means the AP uses WEP(Wired Equivalent Privacy) and a blue colored icon means a
non-WEP AP.
You have to configure the WEP setting of the AP using the APs instruction in advance.
3) Insert the network key using the remotes number keys. As you press the MENU button, the input mode
for the remote will be circulated from a lower alphabet, an upper alphabet to a numerical input mode.
To delete a character, press the Capture/Delete button.

4) If you insert proper network key, you could see well-formed TViX Wi-Fi Network Info like following.

5) If the network key is wrong or the AP doesnt work with DHCP setting, you would see some-field-missed
TViX Wi-Fi Network Info. Those fields which you might always see are SSID and MAC
6) If you still have the problem after filling up correct key, please recheck your setting of AP or reconnect the
USB port.
7) Network disk setting : This setting is same to the wired network setting. To configure the network disk,
refer to TViX FAQ or manual of NetShare
Caution
1) If you connect to a secured AP, the network performance will be 10% lower than an unsecured AP.
2) For the better Wi-Fi signals, youd better adjust the position of AP and USB module
3) If you play high definition files over Wi-Fi, you will see the stutter. Also, depends on the environment,
you may experience stuttering when you play DVD files.
4) If you use an USB Wi-Fi adapter with other USB device, it may not work properly.
* If you want to change AP, you have to search the wireless network like Step 2.
* For the detailed wireless network guide, please refer to the TViX website(tvix.co.kr/eng)
21

3.5

HDD Installation/Exchange

Warning: If you change the HDD of a TViX equipped with an HDD, the warranty will be voided.
TViX M-4000PA

TViX M-4000SA
1. Assembling the TViX HD is very easy. Just follow
the instructions below:
Use a driver and screw the hard disk on to the
guide board.
Set the jumper to Single Master.

TViX M-4000SA model is supporting the SATA

hard disk and M-4000PA model is supporting
the PATA(General IDE) hard disk.

< Jumper Settings for TViX M-4000PA only >

The Jumper Setting differs according to the HDD manufacturers, so please refer to the instructions
of the specific HDD provided by the HDD manufacturers.

SAMSUNG

Seagate

2. Open the lid of the TViX by sliding the lid like pictures.

3. Set the jumper to Master and connect power cable and DATA cable
22

IBM

Western Digital

4. Put the HDD into the TViX after spreading the cable to avoid damage

SATA HDD

PATA HDD
5. Close the lid of TViX.

6. To change the hard disk, pull the hdds guide while pushing the locking.

23

4 TViX HD Setup Menu

4.1

Audio/Video Setting

This section indicates the Audio/Video settings.

Setup password protection is available. You can set password to enter into setup menu. (on MISC menu
inside SETUP) .This will block children changing setup accidentally.
The password is 1111

Audio : Digital

Analog(PCM)
Digital

DTS Audio : Digital

WMA Audio : Analog(PCM)
AAC Audio: Analog(PCM)
TV Standard : NTSC
NTSC/PAL Auto Switch
TV Type : 4:3 letter Box

Video Port : Composie/S-video

Video Out Color : YPbPr
Video Out Mode : 480i/576i

NTSC
PAL
Off
4:3 letter Box
4:3 Pan-Scan
16:9
Composie/S-video
Component/DVI
YPbPr
RGB
480i/576i
480P/576P
720P
1080i

Apply Now

* Audio : You can set the mode of audio output by each audio codec used.
- If you set Audio to Digital, you can set DTS and WMA to digital or analog.
- Please set this according to the audio format your receiver supports.
* Analog : Select this when you connect the audio with a stereo RCA cable (the RED and WHITE cable)
You can set the mode of audio output by each audio codec used. If you set Audio to Digital, you can set DTS
and WMA to digital or analog. Please set this according to the audio format your receiver supports.
* Digital : Select this when you connect the audio with an optical or coaxial cable for digital audio connection
to the Decoder/Amplifier. There will be no analog audio out from the analog audio port of the TViX HD.
* TV Standard : The default video setting of the TViX HD is COMPOSITE (NTSC/S-VIDEO or PAL C/SVIDEO). This is the most general setting and works with almost all TVs.
* NTSC/PAL Auto Switch : is used when the video out is changed according to the NTSC or PAL format.
* TV Type : 4:3 Letter Box / 4:3 Pan & Scan for ordinary TVs / 16:9 for Wide TVs like HDTV or Plasma TV.
If the ratio of the TV is 4:3, select the 4:3 letter box or 4:3 Pan & Scan. If the ratio is 16:9, select 16:9.
* The 4:3 Letter box can show the original ratio of the multimedia file in 16:9.

24

* The 4:3 Pan & Scan will adjust the image of the 16:9 multimedia file to the 4:3 of the TV screen by scaling
the image.

* 16:9 can adjust any ratio of the multimedia file to the TV screen with the original image.

* Video Port : If you fail to see the initial TViX HD screen after turning the unit and TV on, make sure you
have chosen the right TV out option by repeatedly pressing the TV Out button on the remote control. NTSC
C/YPbPr(480i), PAL C/YPbPr(576i) is a special case. Select these settings if your TV is connected to TViX
HD with a component output.
* Video Out Mode : Select this when you connect the video through a component (YPbPr) cable. You can
select the output resolution among 480P/720P/1080i. Setting it to 1080i will work on all HD grade TVs.
YPbPr : 480i/576i, 480P/576P, 720P, 1080I,1080P(DVI)
RGB(DSUB) : 480P/576P, 720P, 1080I,1080P(DVI),640*480, 800*600, 1024*768, 1280*1024
* Apply Now : After configuration, please press Apply Now to save the Video out state.

If you want to exit the Setting, Select the EXIT button(

25

) and then press OK on the remote control.

4.2

MISC Setting

This section indicates the MISC settings.

Slide Show Effect :

Slide Show Delay :
Date / Time Setting :
FAN Speed :
Select Language :

Fade In/Out
5s
Normal
English

English
Korean

Autorun :
OSD Display :
Safety Lock:

ON
Normal
Disable

Enable
Disable

Subtitle/Outline:
Screen Saver

White/Black

Remote Controller:

Common

Disable

Enable
Disable

* Slideshow Effect : This is used when playing background music while watching picture slideshows.
* Slideshow Delay : Set the slide show time interval (0 sec 60 sec)
* Date / Time Setting : Adjust the clock on the VFD by using the arrow and numeric keys.

* FAN Speed : Select your Fan Speed. We recommend the Normal setting.
* Select Language : Select your language preference.
* Autorun : You can listen to music(audio files) without display(TV). If you select random, it plays randomly.
(Off-on-Random-Repeat-Random/Repeat)
* OSD Display : Select the type of OSD display. We recommend the Normal mode.
* Safety Lock : is used the password(1111) when you run the SETUP menu.
* Subtitle/Outline: Change the color of the subtitle and its outline.
* Screen Saver : If there is tvix_ss.jpg on the root directory, you can see this image(160*160 pixel) after 2~3
minutes. When the pause status or playback of audio(without slide show), Screen saver will work.
* Remote Controller : You can select your remote type. We recommend the common setting. If there is a
collusion between other device and TViX remote, youd better A or B type referring to image.

26

4.3

Network Setting

This section indicates the Network settings.

Default Network :

Wi-Fi

Wired IP Setting :

DHCP

Wi-Fi IP Setting :

DHCP

Search Wi-Fi Network

TViX Network Info
Network Disk1 :

Normal(NFS)

Slow(SAMBA)
Normal(NFS)

Network Disk2 :

Slow(SAMBA)

Network Disk3 :

Slow(SAMBA)

Network Disk4 :

Slow(SAMBA)

Restart FTP server

FTP Password

800510

* IP setting : Default setting is DHCP. If you cannot access via LAN with DHCP setting, use the Static IP
setting. Please refer to Setting Network Configurations in TViX HD.
* Network Disk : Write the PCs IP address in the Server IP. (ex: 192.168.001.128)
Supports up to 4 Network disk server.
There are two network method in TViX4000 model. One is SAMBA mode another is NFS mode.
- SAMBA mode : You can play the file via network without special program, but the speed is lower
than NFS mode.
- NFS mode : You must install the TViX NetShare utility in to your PC, but you can play the TP or
DVD jukebox without stutter.
We recommend to share the NTFS file system. FAT32 file system does not contain enough information
to create a lasting file name, so TViX doesnt load the file after changing the file name.

For the detail instruction, you can download the NetShare installer and NetShare manual from our homepage.
(www.TViX.co.kr/Eng)
When several tvix is accessed to one PC, You must set to SAMBA setting.
* TViX Network Info : You can see the information of TViXs Network.
* FTP Password : If you want to use FTP function, you must use this password.
For the detail instruction, please refer to following FAQ. - http://www.tvix.co.kr/eng/faq
** Number 1 key is changed as @ : / _ - when this key is pressed.
27

5 Easy Usage of TViX HD

5.1

Play Video Files

When installation is successfully finished, you
will see screen A.
You may copy a video file into the VIDEO folder
in advance.

1. SETUP, VIDEO, AUDIO, PHOTO icons is

shown.

2. Select the Video icon by using the Left/Right

button. If you want to change the partition of
the HDD, press the Jump/Repeat button.

3. After selecting the icon, press the OK button.

4. You will see 2 files in the Video folder.

5. Using the up/down button, select the Video

file.
By pressing the OK button, you will be able to
play the video file.

TIPS
If you want to play the next video, press
the NEXT(|) button.

28

5.2

Play Audio Files

You may copy an audio file into the AUDIO folder in advance and play music files.
1. If you cannot see screen A, press the
MENU button on the remote control.

2. Select the Audio icon on screen A and

press the OK button.
3. You will see the audio file that you just
copied.
4. Select the audio file using the up/down
button. Then by pressing the OK button,
you can easily play the audio file.

TIPS
If you want to play the next video, press
the NEXT(|) button.

29

5.3

Play Image Files

You may copy image files into the PHOTO folder in advance and
play the image or photo files.

1. You may press the PHOTO button on the remote control without
selecting from the menu screen.

2. Press the PHOTO button.

3. You can see the image files that you just

copied.

4. Select the image files using the up/down

button. By pressing the OK button, you can
easily play the image files.

5. If you want to play the next video, press the NEXT(>>|) button.

TIPS
You can play the Video and Audio as well as the Photos with the remote control.

If you connect the LAN cable or external USB, Network or USB icon is enabled.
Were supporting up to 4 hard disk partition, 4 network PC, 4 USB1 partition and 4 USB2 partition.

30

6 Using the remote control

6.1

Basic Functions

This indicates Remote Buttons.

POWER On/Off button

Mute button

Go to DTV

Go to Photo Folder

Go to Video Folder

Go to Audio Folder

@:/_Number / Character button

File mode :
1/2/3/4 : Change Partition
6/7/8/9 : Change Drive
Local/Network/USB1/USB
Scroll button

Zoom button

Previous File button

Next File button

Navigation Arrow Button

REW / FF
OK/Selection button
Change TV channels
Adjust Subtitle Sync

Change Volume

Information button
GOTO button

STOP/Return
Go to File mode
Bookmark button
Subtitle button

SETUP button
DVD Menu button

Shuffle button
DVD Title button

TV OUT button

Jump/Repeat button
Sleep Function, Eject ODD

Delete file or folder

TV Record button
TV Guide button

When the File list menu, 1/2/3/4 : used to change the partition (partition 1/ partition 2/ partition 3/ partition 4)
6/7/8/9 : used to change the Drive (Local/Network/Usb1/Usb2)
< Changing Batteries>
- Use new batteries (2 AA size batteries are included in the package).

31

6.2

Descriptions of Each Buttons

The playback of multimedia files.

Basically you can choose the file you want and press the OK button.
For playback of DVD files copied to the HDD, please locate the cursor to VIDEO_TS.IFO file and press OK.
You can do a full DVD navigation like you would do with a DVD player.

6.2.1 Video Playback

When you press the VIDEO button on the remote control, only the VIDEO folder will show on the TViX HD.
This only applies to the active partition if you have more than one partition.
When you press the JUMP/REPEAT button on the remote control, you can select another input source.

POWER On/Off button

Mute button

Go to Video Folder

Select Multi Audio

Scroll button

Zoom button
Next File button
When playing contents, you can
skip or go to the previous contents
with these buttons.
When stopped, it can be operated
as the page up/down keys.

Previous File button

Navigation Arrow Button

REW / FF

Play/Pause button
Adjust Subtitle Sync

Change Volume

Information button
GOTO button

STOP/Return
Go to File mode
Bookmark button
Subtitle button

SETUP button
DVD Menu button

Shuffle button
DVD Title button

TV OUT button

Jump/Repeat button
Sleep Function, Eject ODD

Delete file or folder

32

<NOTE>
INFO Button :

First Press Shows information of the contents.

Second Press Shows the elapsed time (the progress bar is displayed on the upper left
hand corner of the screen).

Third Press Show remaining time.

Forth Press - INFO off

Pressing Info button while you are not playing files shows remaining HDD space.
SUBTITLE Button :

Supports SMI Multi-subtitle control with the Subtitle button.

First Press : Shows the Subtitle OSD. You can change the subtitle size using the OK
button. If you press UP/Down button, you can change the position of subtitle.

Subtitle color or outline is configurable on the SETUP menu.

Supports .SUB (bitmap) + .idx subtitle files

PAL format .SUB subtitles are not supported in this version.

You can go to subtitle file selection mode by pressing TITLE button (next to MENU) on a
remote controller. You can navigate folders and files and press OK button on a subtitle file
you want.

You can change the subtitle sync using CH +/ZOOM Button :

First Press Zoom, you can change the size by pressing the arrow buttons.

Second Press Full screen

Third Press PAN&SCAN full screen

Fourth Press Zoom Off

BOOKMARK : If you stop the movie, the stop position will be automatically saved and you can
resume it later anytime by pressing the "bookmark" button on the remote control.
SETUP Button

Picture adjustment. Contrast Brightness Saturation.

DELETE Button : is used to delete the file or folder from the TViX Local hard disk.
If you configure the remote controller lock up option on the SETUP menu, You
must press the password (1111) if you want to delete the file.
When you do delete the file or folder, you must play the check disk periodically.
TViX player is shown the disk check message if you need to check the hard disk..
http://www.tvix.co.kr/ENG/FAQ/FAQM5000U.aspx?act=RD&id=130&pg=0&CATID=3&SCATID=2
Sleep function has been implemented.
33

- You can set sleep time by pressing function key repeatedly on a remote controller.
- SLEEP ON will blink for 30 second before turning off
The present playing time will be displayed with the GOTO function.

FF/REW Button

AVI : 4X 8X 16X 32X.

DVD Jukebox : 2X 4X 8X 16X 32X 64X.

* Press the VIDEO button and you can filter video files among those stored in the TViX HD.
TIPS
* Improved to save up to eight bookmarks on eight individual files. (It cannot save eight
bookmarks on a single file.)
* Recognizes AVI, MPG, VOB, CAT, M2P video files only.
* A video file where the folder is setup with a password cannot be saved.
* When replaying the same file, only the last play position will be saved (thus, bookmarked).
* Among the bookmark list, a file deleted from the hard disk will be automatically deleted from the
bookmark list as well.
* Cannot save the bookmark list when in USB HOST or LAN mode.

< DVD Jukebox Key >

OK Button

- When a movie is playing it operates as a play button. In the menu screen it operates as a
select button.
PAGE-DOWN - Go to the next chapter.
PAGE-UP
- Go to the previous chapter.
AUDIO Button - You can change the audio. (International dubbing, DOLBY, 2CH, 5.1CH, DTS etc.)
SUBTITLE
- Shows the subtitle menu.
MENU Button - Shows the DVD menu screen.
TITLE Button - Shows the DVD title menu.
ANGLE Button - If the DVD title has an angle function, you can change the angle.
GOTO Button - You can choose the time, chapter and title. After choosing you can play directly.
Number + OK - Play the chapter of the number directly.
** The operation of PICTURE and VOLUME UP/DOWN is the same for Video operation.
34

6.2.2 Audio Playback

When you press the AUDIO button on the remote control, only the AUDIO folder shows in the TViX HD.
It applies only to the active partition if you have more than one partition.

POWER On/Off button

Mute button

Go to Audio Folder

Next File button

Previous File button

OK/Selection button
Change Volume

STOP/Return
Go to File mode

Displays the audio file information

being played Information button
Go to the designated time frame
Input the time and press OK

Random Play

<NOTE>
** Some functions require firmware updates first.
Press the AUDIO button and you can filter video files only among the files stored in the TViX HD.
It applies only to the active partition if you have more than one partition.

Shuffle Function (Random Playback)

Press the Shuffle button to play the files of the present directory randomly.
35

Press the Shuffle button again to disable the shuffle mode.

Supports 10 Sec function when playing WMA, WAV files.

10 sec FF/REW function is available while playing audio files.

Supports Lyric Files (.lrc)

If the file name of a music file and .lrc file are the same, the lyrics will be displayed automatically.
Supports ID3 TAG (ID3V1) when playing MP3 files
- Press the INFO button to view the ID3 TAG (ID3V1).
- You can see additional information recorded on the MP3 files, such as the artist, album etc.
- OGG also displays basic Tag information
m4a extension is supported.

You can change the audio tracks on WMV files. Just press Audio key on the remote.

When you play audio files, it will start slideshow if there are picture files on the same folder or Autojpg.

It will check the same folder and then Autojpg folder.

This is useful if you put the album art on the same folder.

36

6.2.3 Image Playback

Only the PHOTO folder will show in the TViX HD when pressing the PHOTO button on the remote control.
It applies only to the active partition if you have more than one partition.

Mute button

POWER On/Off button

Go to Photo Folder

Zoom button

Scroll button
Previous File button

Next File button

When playing contents, you
can skip or go to the previous
content with this button.
When stopped, it operates as
a page up/down key.
OK/Selection button

Change Volume

Information button
Shuffle button

<NOTE>
You can set the slideshow time interval at the SETUP menu.
You can change the size of the picture with the ZOOM and SCROLL button.

37

Some non-standard JPEG files may not be displayed

If you press the SETUP button, you will see in sequence the Contrast Brightness Saturation menus.
In these menus, you can adjust the Contrast, Brightness and Saturation by pressing the left/right arrow
buttons.

When you see the picture files, you can play background music.
It will check the Autoaudio or Automp3 folder on the root folder of current partition.
If it plays background music, the large picture files may not seen due to the resource shortage. So if you
want to see large files, you should not play background music.
The currently supported maximum resolution of picture is 3264 * 2448. However, this result is without
background music. With background music, the supported maximum size is 3072 * 2048.

Support browsing by icon mode

Make a empty file named as "icon.tvix" on the folder that you want to browse by icon.
The file name for the file used for the icon files is case sensitive, it must be the exact same name as the
media file except that the extension must be jpg or png(if you want to use transparency, set the
transparency color as 0xC8C8C8.)
To show the folder as icon, please put "folder.jpg" or "folder.png" on the folder.
The maximum icon size is 720 * 480, and the best size is 100 * 136.

38

6.3

Extra Features

6.3.1 Using the AutoRun Function

When you want to play music with the TViX but do not have any display devices, the following function may
come in handy.
1. Make a folder and name it, autorun in the root directory of the First partition.

2. Copy media file(s) or list file in the autorun folder.

3. If you want to change the setup, push the SETUP button on the remote control. Then go to the
SETUP/MISC tab. Set AutoRun option to ON. If you set the AutoRun option to OFF, the function will not
work. If you select Shuffle, files will play randomly.

4. After setting the configuration, turn off the TViX and then turn it on again. The TViX will play the media file
from the under /HDD1/autorun.

<< Using WinAMP Playlist ( .m3u ) >>

(1) Connect TViX to PC.
(2) Open the files that is stored at TViX in " Winamp " Program.
(3) Select the folder you want at Winamp after pressing SaveList,
You should save the files at the same partition where the opened files were stored.

(4) Disconnect TViX from PC safely.

39

6.3.2 Using Wallpaper

If you put a JEPG file named "TViX.jpg" under the folder which you want to change the wallpaper, the
wallpaper of the folder will be changed.

You can select any wallpaper you want by using the various JPEG files of different folders.

<Tips>
If you want to change the basic wallpaper, put a JPEG file named tvix.jpg under the Root directory.
You can use both lower and capital letters for the file name tvix.jpg.
720*480 pixel is recommended for the size of the wallpaper.
In Windows XP, when you name the JPEG file, Hide extensions for known file types should be
unchecked in the Tool-Folder Option-View-File/Folder. Otherwise the JPEG file could be named as
TViX.jpg.JPG and you would not be able to see your desired wallpaper.

40

6.3.3 Playing Background Music while Watching Picture Slideshows

(1) Make an autojpg folder in the HDD of TViX HD and copy image files.

(2) While users are watching the picture slideshow, the MP3 files can be played as background music.
Pressing 0 button, and you can see the audio list. You can select another file in there.

TIPS
* If the SHUFFLE button is pressed after you have begun playing MP3 files with the Play
button, only MP3 files will play in shuffle play mode.
* Slideshow delay time can be adjusted in the setup menu (press the setup button on your
remote control)
* You can stop/start the slide show using the REPEAT button..
* If you have a .lrc file, lyrics will be automatically shown.
* The slideshow of picture mode.
Slide once : It will stop after showing all files on the current folder
Slide off : It will show the current picture and stop. To see next or previous file, you must
change.
Slide loop : It will loop forever.

41

6.3.4 Using Internet Radio

* Notice
- TViX can be connect via network
- Download the .pls file or .m3u (WinAmp playlist) file.
- Before play the .pls or .m3u file, you must set the network setting (DHCP or Static IP).
- TViX supports only shoutcast streaming format and doesnt support other proprietary streaming formats
TViX is available to shoutcast method and dont support private server.
1. Download the .pls file.
You have to browse the radio station site like www.shoutcast.com
SHOUTcast is Nullsoft's Free distributed streaming audio system. Thousands of broadcasters around the
world are waiting for you to tune in and listen. Take a peek through the SHOUTcast directory to start
browsing the most popular stations. Be sure to select your connection speed and then what kind of music
you're looking for over on the right hand side for optimal listening pleasure.
2. Right click you want to play--> select Save Target As... and save the .pls file into TViX or share folder.

3. Edit the playlist file.

You can edit downloaded playlist(.pls) file using the WinAMP program.
4. Run WinAMP--> Open playlist and select downloaded .pls file.

5. You can remove unnecessary items from the pls/m3u file using the PLAYLIST
6. Save the playlist to .m3u or .pls extension.
7. Point and click the .pls or .m3u file in the TViX hard disk or network share folder (ex: tvixhd1)
8. After a while, you can hear the internet radio.

42

7 Firmware Upgrade
Firmware Version Check.
1. Connect the TViX HD to your TV and then turn on the TViX HD
2. Press the SETUP button on the top panel and the setup screen will be displayed.
3. Check the latest firmware version of TViX HD at www.tvix.co.kr
*** Youll be posted for any firmware updates or news if you fill out the customer registration form
at http://www.tvix.co.kr
Downloading the Firmware.
1. Download the latest firmware from http://www.tvix.co.kr to your PC.
2. Connect the TViX HD to your PC with a USB and then turn it on.
3. Your system will recognize the TViX HD as an external hard drive.
4. Copy the latest firmware files into the root of the TVIX HD hard drive.
5. Turn off the TViX HD and bring it to your TV for firmware upgrading.

How to Upgrade the Firmware

1.
Connect the TViX HD to your TV
2.
Select the copied firmware file (ex: TViX1.0.1.fwp) and press OK on the remote to start upgrading.
3.
The following screen will be displayed. Follow the instructions on the screen.

4. Erasing the old firmware is in process.

43

5. New firmware upgrade is in process (takes about 1 minute). When the upgrade is successfully finished,
the TViX HD will reboot automatically.

< CAUTIONS: Safe Mode Upgrading >

Even if the TViX accidentally turns off during the firmware upgrade, the safe mode will enable the
TViX to be re-upgraded.
Please follow the steps below:
1. Connect the TViX to your PC with a USB and then turn it on.
2. Make a tvixfw folder in your primary partition.
3. Copy the latest firmware file into the tvixfw folder of the TVIX hard drive.
4. Press the SETUP button on the top panel and turn on the TViX HD Using power button.

5. The VFD will show the copied firmware version, like HDD1/FW 1:01:00.
6. Press OK on the remote control to start upgrading.
7. The VFD will show PRE when erasing the old firmware is in process.
8. The VFD will show UPG when the new firmware upgrade is in process.
9. The TViX will automatically reboot after the upgrade has been successfully finished.

44

8 Using USB Connection with the PC

TViX HD uses a 3.5 HDD as its contents storage device and works just like an external USB 2.0 hard drive
when you connect it to your PC.
You need to ensure that your HDD is set to master mode, and connected to the IDE cable and power cable
before using it on your PC.
The USB cable has a different shape on both ends. We use USB 2.0 "A" Plug (male) type to "B" Plug(male)
type.
After connecting to your PC, turn the power switch on.

If you are a Windows98SE user, you should download a USB storage driver from our web site www.tvix.co.kr
before you connect your TViX HD with your system. You do not need to install the driver under Windows
ME/2000/XP.

8.1

Windows 98SE Driver Installation

1) Run the setup.exe file stored inside the installation CD before connecting the TViX HD.
Press Next on the following pop up screen.

2) Press the Finish button to reboot.

45

3) After rebooting the system, connect the TViX HD. Add New Hardware Wizard will automatically pop up.

4) Select Search for the best driver for your device menu and then press the Next button.

5) Do not change any of the menus. Just click Next.

46

6) As shown in the pop up the system will find DVICO USB-ATA Bridge automatically. Press the Next button.

7) Press the Finish button and the driver installation will be finished.

47

8) You will be able to see the disk drive inside the TViX HD in the Device Manager tab.

< TIPS >

Windows ME/2000/ XP will automatically provide the driver, so you do not have to install any extra software.
Run Plug & Play when connecting the TViX HD. Right click the icon My computer then click properties
hardware device manager to see if TViX HD has been properly installed.

48

8.2 Making a Partition and Formatting the HDDs under Windows 98SE
/ ME
Click Start and select Run and the Run window will appear as shown below. Type fdisk in the text box
of the Run window and then click the OK button.

1) The following DOS window will appear for the partition program.

2) To make a new partition, choose number 5 to select the HDD in TViX HD.
3) To make the partition for the HDD, choose the partition type and size. After selecting, make the partition.

49

4) After making partitions, do not reboot the system. Instead turn off the power of the TViX and then turn
it back on. By doing so your system will reinitialize the TViX HD.

5) Run Window explorer and you will find the new disk created. Right click the new disk and choose
Format from the pop up menu. Then start formatting your HDD in TViX HD.

50

8.3 Making a Partition and Formatting the HDDs under Windows 2000 /
XP
1) Under Windows 2000, you can make a partition and format the HDD using the Disk Manager utility.
2) Right click My Computer Choose manage from the pop up menu and the Computer Management
window will appear choose Disk Management folder.
3) The disk list will appear on the right side of the Computer Management windows. Right click the TViX
HDD from the list, and from the pop up menu choose make partition to create partitions on the chosen disk.

4) When the New Partition Wizard appears, press Next>.

5) Choose the partition type and format the HDD. If you want several partitions, select Extended Partition.
51

5) Select the partition size. If you want one partition, press Next>. For FAT32, size is limited to 32000MB or
under.

5) Select the Drive Letter. Then press the Next> button.

52

5) Select the partition Format. If you want FAT32, it is limited to 32GBs.

5) When completed, detailed information will appear as shown below. Click the OK button to finish.

53

8.4 Unplug or Eject Hardware

1) On the windows tray,
double click the hot swap icon. The Unplug or Eject Hardware
window will appear. Press the Stop button if you want to unplug the device.

2) Press OK on Stop a Hardware device window.

3) Press OK and unplug the device.

54

9 Appendix - Technical Terms

DivX
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------DivX is the name of a revolutionary new video codec which is based on the new MPEG-4 compression
standard for video. When you install a video codec on your system it basically works as an add-on to your
system with instructions on how to compress/decompress video in that video format. Once you've installed
the DivX codec on your system you will be able to play DivX movies using Windows Media Player or any
other DivX-enabled player.
Despite the fact that DivX movies offer better compression and higher quality video than regular MPEG
movies it takes more time to encode due to the incredible compression technology. The DivX codec makes it
possible to compress/encode a full-length movie at near DVD-quality, which is small enough to fit on a single
CD (700MB). The DivX video is usually combined with MP3 audio to produce both high quality video and
audio.
XviD
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------XviD is the name of a new open-source video codec, which like the DivX is based on the new MPEG-4
compression standard for video. It's currently being developed by people from all over the world. When you
install a video codec on your system, it basically works as an add-on to your system with instructions on
how to compress/decompress video in that video format. Once you've installed the XviD codec on your
system you will be able to play XviD movies using Windows Media Player or any other XviD-enabled player.
MPEG
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MPEG stands for Motion Picture Experts Group. This is the same group that made the MPEG-1 (used in
VideoCDs), MPEG-2 (used in DVD and SuperVCDs and other high bandwidth systems) and MPEG-4 (ASF,
DivX, WMV, low-mid bandwidth systems) standards. They are also responsible for MP3 (MPEG Audio Layer
3) and AAC audio compression standards.
VOB
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------VOB stands for Video Objects. DVD movies are stored in VOB files. Each VOB file has a number of
video/audio/subpicture streams.
SUBPICTURE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------A subpicture stream found in VOB files normally refers to the subtitles. Subtitles on DVDs are not stored as
"text," but rather as a video stream. A subpicture stream is one that overlays on top of the main picture
stream (ie. the movie), and on a DVD the subpicture stream can be turned on and off.
AVI
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------AVI stands for Audio Video Interleave. AVI is a file format, like MP3 or JPG. But unlike these formats, AVI is a
container format, meaning it can contain video/audio compressed files using many different combinations of
codecs. Therefore, while MP3 and JPG can only contain a certain kind of compression (MPEG Audio Layer 3
and JPEG), AVI can contain many different kinds of compression (eg. DivX video + WMA audio or Indeo
video + PCM audio) as long as a codec is available for encoding/decoding. All AVI files look the same on the
"outside", but on the "inside", they may be completely different. Almost all tools on this site are not just DivX
tools, but also AVI tools, so will work with many other codecs.
AC3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Initially known as Audio Coding 3, AC3 is a synonym for Dolby Digital these days. Dolby Digital is an
advanced audio compression technology allowing to encode up to 6 separate channels at bit-rates up to
448kbit/s. For more information please check out the Dolby website.
DTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------By supplying film studios with outstanding techniques for delivering soundtracks to an attentive audience,
DTS digital sound is now featured on virtually 100% of major Hollywood releases. Although the technology
55

used for motion pictures differs from that featured in consumer and professional audio music and home
theater systems, their DTS heritage means end users can enjoy sound that closely matches the original.
WMA
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------WMA stands for Windows Media Audio. It is a proprietary format developed by Microsoft for audio streaming
and compression. WMA files, theoretically, has double the compression rate of MP3s, although this is
debatable.
Ogg Vorbis
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ogg Vorbis is a new audio compression format. It is roughly comparable to other formats used to store and
play digital music, such as MP3, VQF, AAC, and other digital audio formats. It is different from these other
formats because it is completely free, open, and unpatented.
Ogg Vorbis has been designed to completely replace all proprietary, patented audio formats. That means
that you can encode all your music or audio content in Vorbis and never look back.
480p
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------480 progressive; form of standard-definition digital television (SDTV) comparable to VGA computer displays
but not considered high-definition television (HDTV), though 480p is discernibly cleaner and slightly sharper
than analog television. The native resolution of DVD is 480p, but that resolution can be seen only if a DVD
player outputs a progressive-scan signal and the DTV has progressive-scan or component-video inputs; it is
also known as EDTV.
480i
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------480 interlaced; form of standard-definition digital television (SDTV) that approximates the quality of analog
television but not considered high-definition television (HDTV). Even though the native resolution of DVDs is
480p, they are viewed at 480i on an NTSC analog television.
720p
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------720 progressive. One of two currently used formats designated as high-definition television in the ATSC DTV
standard, this technology comprises 720 vertical pixels and 1,280 horizontal pixels. The p stands for
progressive, as opposed to interlaced, scanning, which is used in the other accepted HDTV standard, known
as 1080i. Contrary to myth, 720p is not inferior to 1080i; 720p has fewer lines but also has the advantages of
progressive scanning and a constant vertical resolution of 720 lines, making it better able to handle motion.
1080i
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------1080 interlaced; one of two formats designated as high-definition television in the ATSC DTV standard, with
1,080 vertical pixels by 1,920 horizontal pixels. The i stands for interlaced, as opposed to progressive
scanning, used in the second HDTV standard, 720p. Contrary to myth, 1080i is not superior to 720p; 1080i
has more scanning lines but also suffers the disadvantages of interlaced scanning.
NTSC
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------The NTSC (National Television Standards Committee) was responsible for developing, in 1953, a set of
standard protocol for television (TV) broadcast transmission and reception in the United States. Two other
standards - Phase Alternation Line (PAL) and Sequential Couleur avec Memoire (SECAM) - are used in
other parts of the world. The NTSC standards have not changed significantly since their inception, except for
the addition of new parameters for color signals. NTSC signals are not directly compatible with computer
systems.
An NTSC TV image has 525 horizontal lines per frame (complete screen image). These lines are scanned
from left to right and from top to bottom. Every other line is skipped. Thus it takes two screen scans to
complete a frame: one scan for the odd-numbered horizontal lines, and another scan for the even-numbered
lines. Each half-frame screen scan takes approximately 1/60 of a second; a complete frame is scanned
every 1/30 second. This alternate-line scanning system is known as interlacing.
PAL
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Phase Alternation Line (PAL) is the analog television display standard that is used in Europe and certain
other parts of the world. PAL is one of the three major TV standards together with the American National
Television Systems Committee(NTSC) color television system and the French Sequential Couleur avec
Memoire (SECAM). NTSC is also used in Japan. SECAM is used in countries of the former Soviet Union.
Like SECAM, PAL scans the cathode ray tube (CRT) horizontally 625 times to form the video image. NTSC
scans 525 lines. Color definitions between the systems vary slightly.

56

10 GNU General Public License

Dvico Co., Ltd is using a part of Free Software code under the GNU General Public License in operating
TViX player. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundations code and to any
other program whose authors commit by using it. The Free Software is copyrighted by Free Software
Foundation, Inc. and the program is licensed As is without warranty of any kind. Users are free to download
the base source code of the Dvico TViX players at the following Address: www.tvix.co.kr/gpl The source code
can be sent to your address via airmail for a charge of actual expense executed. Please contact us at
[email protected]
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast,
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software-to make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free
Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other
Free Software Foundation software is covered by the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can
apply it to your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are
designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this
service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the
software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you
to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of
the software, or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the
recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code.
And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives
you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software.
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is
no warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its
recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not
reflect on the original authors' reputations.
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the danger that
redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program
proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use
or not licensed at all.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow.

57

TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION

0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder
saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to
any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative
work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or
with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without
limitation in the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside
its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if
its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the
Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any
medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright
notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of
any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty
protection in exchange for a fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the
Program, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided
that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files
and the date of any change.
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is
derived from the Program or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
parties under the terms of this License.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it,
when started running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or
else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these
conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if the Program itself is
interactive but does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is
not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not
derived from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as
separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the
Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other
licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you;
rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on
the Program.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program (or with a work
based on the Program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
the scope of this License.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under Section 2) in object code or
executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software
interchange; or,
58

b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge
no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable
copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above
on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source
code. (This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the
program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an
executable work, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the
executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is
normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on)
of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the
executable.
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then
offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source
code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this
License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will
automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights,
from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full
compliance.
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants
you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by
law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based
on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for
copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically
receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms
and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted
herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License.
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not
limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise)
that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If
you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other
pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a
patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies
directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance
of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to
contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free
software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent
application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software
through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this
License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by
copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an
59

explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in
or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the limitation as if written in
the body of this License.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License
from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number of this
License which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does
not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free
Software Foundation.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are
different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software
Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will
be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of
promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE
PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE
STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE
PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND
PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE,
YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY
COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE
PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL,
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO
USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED
INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE
PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER
PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

60