Critikon Dinamap Compact - User Manual
Critikon Dinamap Compact - User Manual
Critikon Dinamap Compact - User Manual
Monitor
Operation Manual
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DINAMAP Compact
Monitor Model TS
DINAMAP Compact
Monitor Model T
DINAMAP Compact
Monitor Model S
DINAMAP Compact
Monitor Model BP
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United States
Critikon, L.L.C.
4110 George Road
Tampa, FL 33634
Canada
Johnson and Johnson Medical Products
1421 Lansdowne Street West
Peterborough, Ontario, Canada K9J 7B9
United Kingdom
Critikon LTD
Coronation Road
Ascot
Berkshire SL5 9EY
UK
Australia
Johnson and Johnson Medical Pty. LTD
1-5 Khartoum Road
North Ryde, NSW 2113
Australia
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Contents
Introduction .......................................................................... 7
About the DINAMAP Compact Monitor .......................................................... 7
Indications .................................................................................................................. 7
Contraindications ...................................................................................................... 7
Warnings ..................................................................................................................... 7
Cautions ...................................................................................................................... 8
Product Compliance .............................................................................................. 10
Symbols ..................................................................................................................... 11
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Appendix A .......................................................................... 61
Technical Specifications ........................................................................................ 61
Environmental ......................................................................................................... 65
Appendix B .......................................................................... 67
Patient Alarms ......................................................................................................... 67
System Alarms ........................................................................................................ 67
Failsafe Alarm ........................................................................................................... 67
Hierarchy of Alarms ............................................................................................... 68
Appendix C .......................................................................... 73
Principles of Noninvasive Blood Pressure Determination .............................. 73
Systolic Search ........................................................................................................ 74
Appendix D .......................................................................... 77
Compatibility Table and Reorder Codes .......................................................... 77
Appendix E ........................................................................... 79
Warranty, Service, and Spare Parts ..................................................................... 79
Warranty ................................................................................................................... 79
Extended Warranties .............................................................................................. 79
Assistance and Parts ............................................................................................... 79
Repairs ....................................................................................................................... 80
Packing Instructions ............................................................................................... 80
Service Manuals ..................................................................................................... 80
Appendix F ........................................................................... 81
Maintenance ............................................................................................................ 81
Storage and Battery Care ...................................................................................... 83
Fuses .......................................................................................................................... 84
Replacement of DC Line Input Power Fuse ...................................................... 84
Calibration ................................................................................................................ 85
Leak Testing .............................................................................................................. 85
Disposal of Product Waste .................................................................................. 85
Appendix G .......................................................................... 87
Connection Details ................................................................................................. 87
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Introduction
Indications
The DINAMAP Compact Monitor is intended to monitor
one patient at the bedside.
Contraindications
This device is not designed, sold, or intended for use except
as indicated.
Federal law (U.S.A.) restricts this device to sale by or on the
order of a clinician.
Warnings
Do not use the Compact Monitor in the presence of
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) devices. There
have been reports of sensors causing patient burns
when operating in an MRI environment.
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Cautions
Do not use replacement batteries other than the type
supplied with the Monitor. Replacement batteries are
available from Critikon. See Appendix D.
The DINAMAP Compact Monitor is designed to
conform to Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard IEC 601-1-2, 1993 and will operate
accurately in conjunction with other medical
equipment which also meets this requirement. To
avoid interference problems affecting the Monitor, do
not use the Monitor in the presence of equipment
which does not conform to these specifications.
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Introduction
Place the Compact Monitor on a rigid, secure surface.
Monitor must only be used with mounting hardware,
poles, and stands recommended by Critikon. See
Appendix D.
The weight of the accessory basket contents should
not exceed 6.6 lb (3 kg).
Arrange the power cord, air hoses, and all cables
carefully so they do not constitute a hazard.
Verify calibration of BP and TEMP (Models T and TS)
parameters (pulse oximeter does not require
calibration). Ensure that the Compact Monitor is
functioning properly before operating the Compact
Monitor.
Do not immerse the Monitor in water. If the Monitor
is splashed with water or becomes wet, wipe it
immediately with a dry cloth.
Do not gas sterilize or autoclave.
Notes
Waveforms may be distorted and readings inaccurate
when electrosurgical cautery equipment is used while
monitoring with the Compact Monitor.
The electromagnetic compatibility profile of the
Compact Monitor may change if accessories other than
those specified for use with the Compact Monitor are
used.
Trend data are retained in the Compact Monitor when it
is turned off, except when the default is overridden by
selecting the Trend button under the Service menu.
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Product Compliance
The DINAMAP Compact Monitor is classified in the
following categories for compliance with IEC 601-1:
Class l, internally powered
Transportable
For continuous operation
Not suitable for use in the presence of flammable
anesthetics
Not for use in the presence of an oxygen-enriched
atmosphere (oxygen tent)
Type BF applied parts
NRLT/C
0086
This product conforms with the essential requirements
of the Medical Device Directive. Accessories without
the CE mark are not guaranteed to meet the Essential
Requirements of the Medical Device Directive.
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Introduction
Symbols
The following symbols are associated with the Compact
Monitor.
Note: The type of model determines which symbols appear
on the Monitor.
BPM
Silence
External DC Power
Fuse
External Communications Port Connector
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IPX1
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Getting Started
Unpacking the Monitor and Accessories
Before attempting to use the DINAMAP Compact Monitor,
take a few minutes to become acquainted with the Monitor
and its accessories. Unpack the items carefully, and check
them against the contents checklist enclosed in one of the
accessory boxes. This is also a good time to check for any
damage or shortage. If there is a problem or shortage,
contact Critikon.
It is recommended that all the packaging be retained, in
case the Monitor must be returned for service in the future.
Power Sources
The DINAMAP Compact Monitor is designed to operate
from either an internal lead-acid rechargeable battery or an
external AC source via the AC-DC power converter supplied
with the Monitor. For replacement power converters or
rechargeable batteries, please refer to Appendix D.
For continued safety, use only the double-insulated AC-DC
power converter supplied with the Monitor.
The external DC line power input is protected by an internal
3.15 Amp fuse, type T3.15A, which can be accessed from
the rear panel. The internal battery power source is
protected by a resettable thermal fuse.
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Getting Started
following cord tag: Hospital Grade Plug." Grounding
integrity can only be maintained when equipment is
connected to an equivalent receptacle marked
"Hospital Grade."
Where the integrity of the external earth conductor in
the installation or its arrangement is in doubt, the
Monitor must be operated from its internal battery.
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4
3
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Getting Started
16
14
mmHg
MAP
mmHg
15
18
mmHg
19
BPM
20
Oc
F
17
21
10
7
13
12
11
22
26
23
25
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Getting Started
Installing the Temp Probe Holder
Attach the temperature probe holder to the side of the
DINAMAP Compact Monitor (Models T and TS) by aligning
the back and bottom edges of the holder and the Monitor
and pressing the holder firmly to the Monitor.
A distinct snap will sound when the Dual LockTM fasteners
are properly engaged.
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MENU AREA
AREA 2
AREA 3
Menu Area
This area displays the name of the menu that has option
buttons available for selection. Normal text in the menu
area appears dark on a light background, while the text of
selected buttons appears light on a dark background.
Note: Some menus have six option buttons. In these cases,
there is no space available to display the menu title.
Area 2
This area displays data from one of three different sources.
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Getting Started
Using the Printer
Installing the Paper (Models With Printer)
Tilt the DINAMAP Compact Monitor back and grasp the
tabs at the sides of the printer door (26). Squeeze the tabs
together and pull the printer door down. Place the roll of
paper into the compartment so that the end of the paper
comes off the top of the roll and extends approximately 1
inch (2.5 cm) beyond the roller at the front edge of the
door. There is no need to thread the paper; it simply rests
over the rubber roller.
Note: Make sure that the roll of paper is tightly wound.
With the Monitor powered on, snap the printer door shut,
leaving a small amount of paper exposed. The printer motor
will feed a little paper forward and out over the door.
Any time the printer door is opened or closed the printer
will automatically print a test strip with the DINAMAP
Compact name on it. If no print is visible on the paper,
check that the paper roll has been installed correctly. The
paper should be coming off the top of the roll. To tear off
the printout, use a slight sideways action to pull the paper
sharply down across the serrated edge of the door.
Printer Alarms
If the Monitor is switched on with no paper installed or with
the printer door open, the message No Paper will appear
next to PRNT in Area 3 of the LCD. When new paper is
installed and the printer door is closed, the message will
change to Man for Manual print or Auto for Auto print,
depending on the status before the paper change.
If the paper runs out during a print request or if an attempt
is made to print when no paper is installed, the message
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Cautions
The paper is thermally activated; therefore, do not store it in a
hot place as discoloration may result.
Only use replacement paper rolls from Critikon.
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Description
The BP parameter is included in Models T, S, TS, and BP.
Blood pressure is monitored noninvasively in the
DINAMAP Compact Monitor by the oscillometric method,
which measures the amplitude of the pressure oscillations
within the blood pressure cuff. Further information about
the oscillometric method is in Appendix C.
The Compact Monitor has four BP modes: 1. Manual,
2. Auto, 3. Stat, and 4. Vitals. The mode, which is selected
by the user, is shown on the LCD (10). The BP
measurements are automatic, and once the cycle is
complete the LED displays (14, 15, 16, 18) will show systolic
pressure, diastolic pressure, mean arterial pressure, and
pulse rate.
1. Manual BP determinations are started by pressing the BP
key (12). In the Manual mode, the blood pressure is
determined one time.
2. If the Quik BP menu is enabled (Refer to Quik BP in
the Using the Menu System section.), Auto BP
determinations are started by selecting the Auto button.
If the Quik BP menu is disabled, Auto BP determinations
are started by selecting the Auto button under the Set BP
button in the Main menu.
When Auto mode is selected, a number at the right of
the Auto button indicates the time interval between each
reading. To change the time interval, choose the box
around the number and turn the SelectKnob until the
desired interval is reached. The interval can be set
between 1 and 90 minutes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25,
30, 45, 60, and 90 minutes). Press the SelectKnob to
confirm the setting.
3. Stat determinations are started by pressing the Stat key
(13). In the Stat mode, the blood pressure is determined
as many times as possible in 5 minutes.
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General Warnings
The Compact Monitor will not measure blood
pressure effectively on patients who are experiencing
seizures or tremors.
Arrhythmias will increase the time required by the
Compact Monitor to determine a blood pressure and
may extend the time beyond the capabilities of the
Monitor.
In Manual mode, the Compact Monitor displays the
results of the last blood pressure determination for 2
minutes or until another determination is completed.
If a patients condition changes between one
determination and the next, the Monitor will not
detect the change or indicate an alarm condition.
Devices that exert pressure on tissue have been
associated with purpura, skin avulsion, compartmental
syndrome, ischemia and/or neuropathy. To minimize
these potential problems, especially when monitoring
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General Cautions
Accuracy of BP measurement depends on using a cuff
of the proper size. It is essential to measure the
circumference of the limb and to select the proper
size cuff. The air hoses are color-coded according to
size of the patient. The gray 12- or 24-foot hose (3.66
m or 7.3 m) is required on patients who require cuff
sizes from infant through thigh cuffs. The teal (bluegreen) 12-foot hose (3.66 m) is required for the
neonatal cuff sizes #1 through #5.
If it becomes necessary to move the cuff to another
limb, make sure the appropriate size cuff is used.
The pulse rate derived from a BP determination may
differ from the heart rate derived from an EKG
waveform because the Compact Monitor measures
actual peripheral pulses, not electrical signals or
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Neonate
Adult/Pediatric
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Stat Mode
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Description
The Temp parameter is included in Models T and TS.
The DINAMAP Compact Monitor can be used with both
oral and rectal temperature probes. The Monitor
automatically detects the type of probe being used and sets
the correct predictive mode. Temperature is shown on the
temperature display (20) in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit,
and the unit of measure is indicated by the C F display
(21). The factory default, which is Celsius, can be changed
in the Service menu (please refer to the Using the Menu
System section of this manual). Temp information will be
displayed for 2 minutes on the LED unless another
determination is started. This applies to Manual and Vitals
modes.
General Warning
The performance of the Monitor may be degraded if it
is operated outside of the environmental conditions
specified in Appendix A.
General Cautions
Be careful not to overextend the coiled cord of the
temperature probe. Overextension can damage the
probe coil connector interfaces.
Accurate oral temperatures (blue) can only be
obtained by placing the probe under the tongue in the
right or left sublingual pocket. Temperatures in other
locations in the mouth can vary by more than 2 F or
1 C.
Accurate rectal temperatures can only be obtained by
using the red temperature probe. Red and blue
temperature probes are not interchangeable.
Do not allow the tip of the predictive temperature
probe to come into contact with a heat source (e.g.,
hands or fingers) prior to taking a temperature
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SpO
Description
The SpO2 parameter is included in Models S and TS. To
begin SpO2 monitoring, simply place the SpO2 sensor on
the patients finger; monitoring begins automatically.
Functional oxygen saturation (SpO2) of arterial blood is
noninvasively and continuously monitored in the
DINAMAP Compact Monitor using pulse oximetry
technology from NELLCOR. Functional SpO2 is the ratio of
oxygenated hemoglobin to hemoglobin that is capable of
transporting oxygen. This ratio, expressed as a percentage,
is shown on the SpO2 display (17). The percentage is
updated with each heart beat.
Heart rate derived from SpO2 appears in the Pulse BPM
display (18), and the SpO2 pulse indicator (19) flashes
synchronization with the real-time pulse rate measurements
NELLCOR is a trademark of Mallinckrodt, Inc.
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Suspend
Cancel
General Warnings
Do not use the SpO2 function during magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI). Adverse reactions include
potential burns to patients as a result of contact with
attachments heated by the MRI radio frequency pulse,
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General Cautions
As with any clip-on sensor, pressure is exerted. The
clinician should be cautious in using a clip-on sensor
on patients with compromised circulation (e.g.,
because of peripheral vascular disease or
vasoconstricting medications).
Do not perform any testing or maintenance on a
sensor while it is being used to monitor a patient.
Bright light sources (e.g., infrared heat lamps, bilirubin
lights, direct sunlight, operating room lights) may
interfere with the performance of the SpO2 function.
To prevent such interference, cover the sensor with
opaque material.
General Notes
A patients vital signs may vary dramatically during the
use of cardiovascular agents such as those that raise or
lower blood pressure or those that increase or decrease
heart rate.
The Compact Monitor is compatible only with
NELLCOR sensors.
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Warnings
Patient safety:
If you fail to apply the sensor properly, the patients skin
could be injured or the ability of the Compact Monitor
to measure oxygen saturation could be compromised.
For example, a clip-on sensor should never be taped
shut. Taping the sensor could damage the patients skin
or impair the venous return, thus causing venous
pulsation and inaccurate measurement of oxygen
saturation.
Excessive pressure from the sensor may cause necrosis
of the skin.
Monitor performance:
When an SpO2 sensor is on a limb that has a blood
pressure cuff, the SpO2 data will not be valid when the
cuff is inflated. If SpO2 readings are required during the
entire blood pressure determination, attach the SpO2
sensor to the limb opposite the one with the blood
pressure cuff.
Remove nail polish and artificial nails. Placing a sensor
on a polished or an artificial nail may affect accuracy.
Cautions
Patient safety:
Do not place any clip-on sensor in a patients mouth or
on a patients nose or toe.
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MENU AREA
AREA 2
AREA 3
Menu Area
This area displays the menu buttons that are available for
selection. Normal text in the menu area appears dark on a
light background, while the text of selected buttons appears
light on a dark background.
Area 2
This area displays BP and SpO2 data and error and warning
messages. The Display mode menu is used to select the
data to be displayed.
Area 3
This area displays the time, battery icon (if operating on
battery power, the time and battery icon toggle), and the BP
and printer modes.
Note: In cold ambient temperatures (below 50 oF / 10o C),
updates on the LCD can be delayed by approximately 1
second. This delay on the LCD does not affect the
performance of the Monitor.
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Menu Tree
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Notes
The model of the Monitor determines which menu option buttons appear on the LCD.
The Monitors LCD may display the word Rotor for the SelectKnob.
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SelectKnob
Rotating the SelectKnob causes option buttons to be
highlighted (light text on a dark background). Turning the
SelectKnob produces a click. Turning it clockwise moves the
highlighting clockwise over the available buttons, while
turning it counterclockwise reverses the direction of the
highlighting. Pressing the SelectKnob selects the highlighted
button and produces an audible tone.
Some menus (e.g., Alarms) contain values that can be
changed by the operator. After the value is highlighted, the
user selects it by pressing the SelectKnob. Turning the
SelectKnob clockwise will cause the value to increase, and
turning the SelectKnob counterclockwise will cause the
value to decrease. Pressing the SelectKnob again will
confirm the changed value.
Menu Tree
The menu tree on the previous page shows all possible
choices available within the menu structure, from the top
level downward.
Main Menu
This menu is the top level menu, unless the Quik BP menu
is enabled (refer to Quik BP in the Using the Menu
System section). It is displayed when the Monitor is first
switched on and after the SelectKnob has been inactive for
2 minutes, unless the Monitor is in sleep mode (Pwr Sav).
Vitals
More...
Set BP
Alarms
Temp
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180
Main
Auto
Selection of this option starts an Auto BP determination. When
Auto Mode is selected, a number at the right of the Auto button
indicates the time interval between each reading. To change the
time interval, choose the box around the number and turn the
SelectKnob until the desired interval is reached. The interval can
be set between 1 and 90 minutes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30,
45, 60, and 90 minutes). Press the SelectKnob to confirm the
setting. After power-off, the operating mode returns to the
default setting of Manual. The default setting of Manual can be
overridden to return to the previous user-selected setting (Auto or
Manual) by selecting Set BP under the Service menu.
Manual
Selection of this option allows the user to take a Manual BP
determination by simply pressing the Start/Stop BP key. After
power-off, the operating mode returns to the default setting of
Manual. The default setting of Manual can be overridden to
return to the previous user-selected setting (Auto or Manual) by
selecting Set BP under the Service menu.
Tgt Pressure
Selection of this option allows the user to set the BP target
inflation pressure. The initial target pressure can be set between
100 and 250 mmHg in 5 mmHg increments. The factory default
is 180 mmHg for adults and 110 for neonates. If the target
pressure is set to 140 mmHg under the Set BP or Clinical menu,
then the neonatal target pressure will be 110 mmHg. If the target
pressure is set between 100 and 140 mmHg, then that setting is the
target pressure that will be used. When the target pressure is
changed, the next determination will use the new target inflation
value if no systolic is available. Initial target pressure is restored to
the factory default setting after power-off. The target pressure can
be adjusted permanently in the Clinician menu of the Service
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DIA
MAP
BPM
SpO2
180
130
140
160
OFF
Volume
Auto
30
15
Parameter
Systolic High
Systolic Low
Diastolic High
Diastolic Low
MAP High
MAP Low
Heart Rate High
Heart Rate Low
Sp02 High
Sp02 Low
50
40
Range
35 - 245
30 - 240
15 - 195
10 - 190
20 - 215
15 - 210
25 - 250
20 - 245
51 - 100
50 - 99
90
Main
Default
180
30
130
15
140
50
160
40
Off
90
Volume
Selection of this button displays the alarm volume submenu.
The volume range is from 1 to 10, with 10 being the
loudest. The alarm volume is stored when the Monitor is
turned off and restored to the users preference each time
the Monitor is switched on. Selection of the Check button
allows the current volume setting to be heard. Selection of
the Main button returns the user to the Main menu.
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ALARM VOLUME
5
Check
Main
Auto
Selection of this button updates the alarm limits on the LCD
relative to the current parameter values. Pressing this button
will automatically cancel any limit violation alarm that
becomes invalid as a result of a limit change. Alarm limits
are updated as follows:
Parameter Label
Systolic
Diastolic
MAP
Heart Rate
SpO2
High Limit
SYS
+30
DIA
+30
MAP +30
BPM +30
SpO2 +5*
Label
SYS
DIA
MAP
BPM
SpO2
Low Limit
SYS
-30
DIA
-30
MAP -30
BPM -30
SpO2 -5*
* If the reading plus the limit is greater than the valid range of measurement (e.g., SpO2 +5
is greater than 100% ), the valid range of measurement becomes the limits.
Notes
In no case will the updated alarm limits be set beyond
the valid limits in the preceding table.
If no values are available, the limits will remain
unchanged.
Main
Selection of this button returns the user to the Main menu.
Temp Button (Models T and TS)
Selection of this button causes a predictive temperature
measurement to be performed. This takes approximately 30
seconds to complete. Different predictive modes are used
for oral probes and rectal probes. The Monitor
automatically selects the correct mode for the probe type
used.
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Print Button
Selection of this button displays the Print menu.
PRINT MENU
Auto / Man
Now
History
Main
Auto/Man
Pressing this button toggles between Automatic and Manual
Printing modes. The current mode is displayed on Area 3 of
the LCD. The Automatic mode prints the readings after each
determination. The Manual mode, which is the factory
default mode, requires the user to press the Now button to
print the readings.
Now
Selection of this button causes the current readings for the
available parameters to be printed. If no readings are
available, the message No reading is printed for that
parameter. An error message appears if there is no paper in
the printer.
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History
Selection of this button causes the entire contents of the
trend memory to be printed. When selected, this button
temporarily changes to Cancel until the history has
completed printing.
Main
Selection of this button returns the user to the Main menu.
More... Menu
This menu is used to set the various operating modes of the
Monitor.
SpO2
Config
Trend
Display
Service
Main
Mode
Volume
5
Main
Mode
Three response modes are available. Each uses a different
averaging time while measuring to account for variations in
patient motion.
Mode 1 uses 5-7 second averaging; it is the most widely
used and the default mode.
Mode 2 uses 2-3 second averaging; it is useful for special
studies, but is sensitive to patient movement.
Mode 3 uses 10-15 second averaging and is least affected
by patient movement.
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Pwr Sav
Time
Rotor
Main
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Time
Selection of this button allows the operator to change the
internal time and date of the Monitor. The clock, which is
maintained by an internal battery after power down, uses
24-hour format. The date is in the British format of dd/mm/
yyyy; however, to avoid confusion the month number has
been substituted with a three-letter abbreviation. Leap years
are calculated automatically.
Main
Hour
20 : 21 . 11
Min
Sec
Accept
24-Aug-1997
Day
Mon
Year
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Main
Selection of this button returns the user to the Main menu.
Trend Button
Selection of this button displays the Trend mode menu.
Display
Clear
Print All
Main
Display
Selection of this button allows the operator to view the
trend data.
Note: If the trend data have been lost (e.g., if the clock
settings have been changed), the message Trend Empty
will appear instead of the Newer, Older, and Print page
buttons.
TIME
SYS
DIA
MAP
BPM
SAT
TEMP
11:37
11:42
11:47
11:52
---------
---------
---------
---------
---------
---------
Newer
Older
Print page
Main
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Main
Selection of this button returns the user to the Main menu.
Display Button
Selection of this button displays the Display mode menu.
This menu is used to specify whether Area 2 of the LCD will
display SpO2 or BP data. If neither SpO2 nor 3 BP is
selected, Area 2 of the LCD will remain blank except for the
pulse amplitude bar (if SpO2 data are available) and any
error or warning messages that may appear. The Display
mode setting is maintained when the Monitor is switched
off and on.
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3 NIBP
Main
SpO2 Pleth
When this option is checked and SpO2 data are available,
the plethysmograph waveform and the pulse amplitude bar
will be displayed.
3 NIBP
When this option is checked, the last 3 NIBP readings will
be displayed. If SpO2 data are available, the pulse
amplitude bar will also be displayed.
Main
Selection of this button returns the user to the Main menu.
Service Button
Selection of this button displays a keypad that allows the
clinician to access some parts of the Service mode menu.
Notes
SpO2 is automatically disabled when entering Service
mode.
Service modes that affect the calibration or alignment
of the instrument are not available to the user. These
modes are described in the Service Manual.
Main
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Clinician Menu
Press
Temp
Info
More...
Silence
Main
100
Main
C or F
OK
3 Mins
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Yes
OK. Selection of this button returns the user to the Service mode
menu.
Note: Also on this panel is an indication of the current temperature
algorithm (3 Mins or 12 Mins), which tells the user whether the
temperature displayed by the Monitor will be representative of a
mercury-in-glass thermometer used for 3 minutes or 12 minutes,
respectively. The algorithm is set in the restricted service menu. The
initial factory default is 3 minutes.
Info. Selection of this button causes the most recent calibration
dates of the NIBP and temperature systems to be displayed.
Selection of OK returns the user to the Clinician menu.
Last Calibration
NIBP:
Temp:
14-Jul-1997
14-Jul-1997
OK
Quik BP
Set BP
Alarms
Main
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Auto BP
Manual
Main
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SYS
DIA
MAP
BPM
SpO2
180
130
140
160
OFF
Reset
Save
30
15
50
40
90
Cancel
Main. Selection of this button returns the user to the Main menu.
Silence. Selection of this button will cause all alarms except the
FAILSAFE alarm to be muted. A confirmation menu will appear in
Area 2 of the LED. Selection of either Yes or No returns the user to
the Clinician mode menu. If silence is confirmed, the Alarm Silence
button (11) illuminates and alarms are permanently muted. If silence
is not confirmed, the alarm will be audible.
Caution: Alarms will be muted until either the Monitor is switched
off and on again or the Alarm Silence button (11) is pressed.
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Confirm silence
No
Yes
Main. Selection of this button returns the user to the Main menu.
OK
Alarm conditions are cleared in one of two ways: the Alarms button
and OK button.
Alarms Button
Selection of this button takes the user to the Alarms menu, where
the alarm limits can be adjusted. This button is available only when
a parameter alarm limit has been violated.
OK Button
Selection of this button acknowledges the error. The Monitor clears
the identified error and then returns the user to the Main menu.
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Appendix A
Technical Specifications
BP
Cuff Pressure Range
Diastolic
10 -195
20 -100
120 s (adult)
85 s (neonate)
Overpressure Cutoff
3.5%
Temperature
Scale
Fahrenheit (F)
Celsius (C)
Range
Probe Accuracy
0.1 C; 0.2 F
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Predictive Temperature
Accuracy
Determination Time
30 seconds typical; 60
seconds max
SpO2
Functional Oxygen Saturation:
Range
Accuracy
0% to 100%
0% to 69%: unspecified
Accuracy
2.5 digits
3.0 digits
3.5 digits
2.0 digits
2.5 digits
3.5 digits
3.0 digits
3.0 digits
3.0 digits
3.5 digits
2.0 digits
2.5 digits
2.0 digits
2.0 digits
2.0 digits
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Appendix A
Neonatal Accuracy
When sensors are used on neonatal subjects as
recommended, the specified accuracy range is increased by
1 digit to account for the theoretical effect on oximeter
measurements of fetal hemoglobin in neonatal blood (e.g.,
N-25 accuracy on neonates is 3, rather than 2.)
Note: Refer to NELLCORs sensor specifications.
20 to 250 beats/min
3 beats/min
Audible Indicator
Waveforms
Pulse plethysmograph
waveform on LCD gain
compensated
Sensor Disconnect/
Disconnect From Patient
Pulse Detection
Loss of Pulse
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Mechanical
Dimensions
Mountings
Self-supporting on rubber
feet or pole mountable
Portability
Carried by recessed
handle or pole mounted
Classification Information
Mode of operation:
continuous
Degree of protection
against harmful ingress of
water: Drip-proof IPX1
Power Requirements
Power Converter
Protection against
electrical shock: Class 1
AC input voltage: 115/
230 VAC, 50 / 60 Hz (nominal)
90 ~ 264 VAC, 47 ~ 63 Hz (range)
Monitor
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Appendix A
Environmental
Operating Temperature
+ 5 C to + 40 C (+ 41 F
to + 104 F)
Storage Temperature
Storage/Transportation
Atmospheric Pressure
Humidity Range
0% to 95% noncondensing
Radio Frequency
IPX1
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Appendix B
Alarm Codes
All alarm indications are accompanied by an audible signal
unless Alarm Silence is selected.
A microprocessor system failure will generate a high-pitched
audible alarm regardless of the setting of the Alarm Silence
switch.
There are three categories of alarms: patient alarms, system
alarms, and failsafe alarm.
Patient Alarms
Patient alarms include those alarms issued when the
patients systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, pulse rate, or
oxygen saturation is outside the set limits. Whenever one
of these conditions occurs, the associated display
(SYSTOLIC, MAP, DIASTOLIC, PULSE, or SpO2) will flash
the most recent reading and an audible alarm will be issued.
Pressing the Alarm Silence switch (causing the integral LED
to be lit) silences the audible alarm for 2 minutes, but the
alarm display reading and SILENCE LED indicator will
continue to flash at the same rate.
System Alarms
System alarms alert the operator to certain abnormal
conditions or internal system failures. Pressing the
SelectKnob cancels the alarm information box which is
displayed on the LCD. Codes for different procedural and
system alarms are on the next page.
Failsafe Alarm
The failsafe alarm, which is the most powerful alarm of the
Compact Monitor, indicates a serious failure of the Monitor.
This alarm occurs immediately upon any failure of a self-test
and indicates system failure. When the failsafe alarm occurs,
the Monitor disables all features to ensure patient safety.
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Hierarchy of Alarms
Alarms in the DINAMAP Compact Monitor are in three
priority levels. They are:
Alarm
Failsafe
Patient and system
Low battery
Priority Level
1
2
3
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69
No
change
No
change
N33
N00
2 minutes
silence
2 minutes
silence
High priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
High priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
2 minutes
silence
High priority
N44 alarm. Volume
TIMEOUT: TOTAL
adjustable
No
change
N44
2 minutes
silence
High priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
No
change
N55
2 minutes
silence
High priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
No
change
N99
Effect of
Alarm Silence
Switch
LED
Display
Alarm
Code
Audible Tone
and Volume
LCD Display
Clear
Clear
Clear
Clear
Clear
Effect of
Clear via
SelectKnob
Overpressure detected
Probable Cause
Appendix B
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LCD Description
LED
Display
No
change
No
change
No
change
No
change
No
change
Alarm
Code
P55
P00
E33
E11
E00
Effect of
Alarm Silence
Switch
2 minutes
silence
2 minutes
silence
2 minutes
silence
2 minutes
silence
2 minutes
silence
Audible Tone
and Volume
High priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
High priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
High priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
High priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
High Priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
Clear
Clear
Clear
Clear
Clear
Effect of
Clear via
SelectKnob
Predictive temperature
determination > 60 sec
Probable Cause
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Other:
N, P, Blank
E, I, S
Blank
No
Code
Blank
No
Code
No
Change
No
Change
No
Code
No
Code
LED
Display
Alarm
Code
2 minutes
silence
3 beeps every
10 seconds,
adjustable
volume
High Priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
LOW BATTERY,
Flashing
battery icon
WARNING: THE
BATTERY IS
TOO LOW FOR
MONITOR TO
FUNCTION.
TURN
MONITOR OFF
Steady tone,
maximum
volume
No effect
2 minutes
silence
High Priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
NIBP RANGE
ERROR
Error code,
description
2 minutes
silence
High Priority
alarm. Volume
adjustable
PRINTER NO PAPER
No effect
Effect of
Alarm Silence
Switch
Audible Tone
and Volume
LCD Description
No effect
Clear
Clear
No effect
No effect
Effect of
Clear via
SelectKnob
Probable Cause
Appendix B
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Appendix C
Principles of Noninvasive Blood Pressure
Determination
The oscillometric method of determining BP is
accomplished by a sensitive transducer which measures cuff
pressure and minute pressure oscillations within the cuff.
The first determination sequence initially pumps up to a cuff
pressure of about 180 mmHg for adult/pediatric patients, or
110 mmHg for neonates depending on the initial target
pressure preset. After inflating the cuff, the Monitor begins
to deflate it and measures systolic pressure, mean pressure,
and diastolic pressure. When the diastolic pressure has been
determined, the Monitor finishes deflating the cuff and
updates the systolic, diastolic, and MAP displays on the
front panel.
The Monitor deflates the cuff one step each time it detects
two pulsations of relatively equal amplitude. The time
between deflation steps depends on the frequency of these
matched pulses (pulse rate of the patient). However, if the
Monitor is unable to find any pulse within several seconds,
it will deflate to the next step. The process of finding two
matched pulses at each step provides artifact rejection due
to patient movement and greatly enhances the accuracy of
the Monitor. The figure shows the BP determination
sequence.
146 138
130 122
114 106
98
SYSTOLIC
90
82
MAP
74
DIASTOLIC
162 154
CUFF PRESSURE
170
OSCILLATION
AMPLITUDE
66 58
TIME
BP Determination Sequence
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WAIT TIME
EVALUATION TIME
DEFLATION TIME
DETERMINATION TIME
CYCLE TIME
CUFF
PRESSURE
TIME
BP Operating Cycle
Systolic Search
If systolic pressure is not found, the Monitor can search at
higher cuff pressures than the initial target pressure. If the
determination is in a late stage, the Monitor will inflate the
cuff to 70 mmHg above the initial target to get better data
in the systolic region. If the determination is in an early
stage, the Monitor will inflate the cuff to 50 mmHg above
the initial target pressure. The maximum pressure allowed in
systolic search is limited by the normal range for cuff
pressures. In any operating mode, if a patients systolic
pressure exceeds the inflation pressure of the Monitor, the
Monitor will begin normal deflation sequence, detect the
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Appendix C
absence of a systolic value, stop deflation, reinflate to a
higher (than initial) inflation pressure (290 mmHg
maximum), and resume normal deflation sequence. This
additional inflation will occur only once per determination.
If a previous valid systolic pressure is displayed, and the new
systolic pressure oscillations are compared with the
previous valid determination and the Monitor thinks that
the systolic was not obtained, the Monitor will inflate the
cuff to a pressure of an additional 50 mmHg above the
immediately preceding inflation. This additional inflation will
occur only once per determination.
Do not use the auscultatory method to verify the accuracy
of the Monitor. Auscultatory method (using cuff and
stethoscope) calculates the mean pressure value from
audible sounds at systolic and diastolic, but the BP function
method detects all three values.
Invasive pressure monitoring directly measures the pressure
exerted on a transducer and displays this pressure as a
waveform. Noninvasive blood pressure monitoring is
dependent on the flow of blood through the peripheral
circulation.
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Appendix D
Compatibility Table and Reorder Codes
Description of Compatible Parts
Code
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NEONATAL
CUFF TYPE
LIMB
CIRCUMFERENCE
REFERENCE
NUMBER
#1
3 cm - 6 cm
2521
#2
4 cm - 8 cm
2422
#3
6 cm - 11 cm
2523
#4
7 cm - 13 cm
2524
#5
8 cm - 15 cm
2525
ADULT/PEDIATRIC
CUFF TYPE
LIMB
CIRCUMFERENCE
REFERENCE
NUMBER
Infant
8 cm - 13 cm
2703/2500
Child
12 cm - 19 cm
2781/2501
Small Adult
17 cm - 25 cm
2779/2502
Adult
23 cm - 33 cm
2774/2503
Large Adult
31 cm - 40 cm
2791/2504
Thigh
38 cm - 50 cm
2796/2505
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Appendix E
Warranty, Service, and Spare Parts
Warning: There are no user serviceable parts inside the
DINAMAP Compact Monitor. Refer all servicing to
qualified personnel.
Warranty
All repairs on products under warranty must be performed
or approved by Critikon. Unauthorized repairs will void the
warranty.
Products not covered by warranty should be repaired only
by qualified electronics service personnel.
Extended Warranties
Extended warranties may be purchased on most products.
Contact your Sales Representative for details and pricing.
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Repairs
If your product requires warranty, extended warranty, or
non-warranty repair service, call Critikon and a
representative will assist you.
Estimates for non-warranty repairs are provided at no
charge; however, the product must be sent to Critikon for
an estimate.
To facilitate prompt service in cases where the product has
external chassis or case damage, please advise the
representative when you call.
The representative will record all necessary information and
will provide a Return Authorization Number. Prior to
returning any product for repair, a Return Authorization
Number must be obtained.
Packing Instructions
If you have to return goods for service, follow these
recommended packing instructions:
Remove all hoses, cables, sensors, power cords, and
ancillary products from the Monitor before packing.
Wherever possible use the original shipping carton and
packing materials.
Observe the environmental conditions detailed in
Appendix A.
It is recommended that all returned goods be insured.
Claims for loss or damage to the product must be initiated
by the sender.
Service Manuals
Service Manuals containing calibration and repair
information can be ordered from Critikon. These manuals
also include full schematic diagrams, assembly drawings,
and spare parts lists.
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Appendix F
Maintenance
Cleaning the Monitor
The Monitor and accessories are to be kept clean and used
according to the instructions provided here and in the
Service Manual.
The exterior of the Monitor may be wiped clean with a soft
cloth slightly dampened with mild detergents.
Do not immerse unit.
Do not clean with isopropyl alcohol or other solvents.
Do not immerse hoses.
Cuff Cleaning and Disinfection
General
The cuff must be thoroughly cleaned with the specified
detergent before reuse. The additional use of household
bleach as described below provides at least intermediatelevel disinfection.
Apply cuff hose plugs before cleaning.
The following cleansing procedure was repeated 20
times on DURA-CUF Blood Pressure Cuffs and once on
CRITIKON Soft Cuffs without affecting the
performance of the cuff.
While this procedure is adequate for cleaning/
disinfection, it may not remove all stains.
Do not immerse hoses.
Do not immerse cuffs without prior application of cuff
hose caps.
Materials
Enzymatic detergent such as ENZOL* enzymatic
detergent (US) or Cidezyme* enzymatic detergent (UK)
Distilled water
10% solution of household bleach (5.25% sodium
hypochlorite) in distilled water
*Trademark
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Appendix F
Do not immerse predictive temperature probes. The
probe may be cleaned with an alcohol solution. Use a
cloth or spongejust damp, not wetand avoid getting
any liquid into the interior of the probe.
SpO2 Sensors
Adhesive sensors are sterile and for single use only.
Reusable sensors can be cleaned with a 70% alcohol
solution. Do not immerse the sensor completely in water,
solvents, or cleaning solutions (because the connector is not
waterproof). Do not sterilize the sensor by irradiation,
steam, or ethylene oxide. If disposable sensors or their
packaging are damaged, they must be disposed of as
advised in Appendix F.
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Fuses
The Monitor contains two fuses. The low-voltage DC line input
power fuse is mounted on the rear of the Monitor. An
additional thermally resettable fuse, which protects the battery
circuit, is fitted inside the Monitor. This fuse does not require
user intervention.
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Appendix F
Replace the fuse and fuse holder by inserting the fuse
holder into the socket and turning clockwise until it locks.
Calibration
Calibration of the Monitor should be checked at least once
a year or when there is doubt about the validity of the
readings.
Leak Testing
A leak test of the BP parameter should be performed at
least once a year or when there is doubt about the validity
of the pressure readings.
Caution: Refer calibration and leak testing to qualified
service personnel. Full calibration details are available in
the DINAMAP Compact Monitor Service Manual,
available from Critikon.
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Packaging Material
Retain original packaging materials for future use in storing or
shipping the Monitor and accessories. This recommendation
includes corrugated shippers and inserts.
Whenever possible recycle the packaging of accessories and
patient applied parts.
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Appendix G
Connection Details
Host Port Connector (rear panel)
Pin 15
Pin 1
Function
Ground
Inverted TTL Transmit Data
Inverted TTL Receive Data
Fused +5 volts
No connection
No connection
Ground
Remote Alarm
RS232 Request to Send (RTS)
RS232 Clear to Send (CTS)
RS232 Transmit Data (TxD)
No connection
RS232 Receive Data (RxD)
No connection
No connection
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