15 Vector
15 Vector
PAPER 1
1.
10
2
4
and q . Find the value of m such that p mq .
7
4
5
[3 marks]
Given that p
Answer : ..
2.
B
uuu
r
uuu
r
Diagram 1 shows OA x and OB y .
uuur
Express vector OC in terms of x and y .
[2 marks]
DIAGRAM 1
Answer : ..
3.
uuu
r
uuur
Given that OABC is a parallelogram, OA 2 i 8 j and OC 4 . Find the unit vector in the
uuur
direction of OB .
[4 marks]
Answer : ...
4.
y
Q (4, 3)
P( ,2)
O
uuur
uuur
Diagram 2 shows two vectors, OP and OQ .
Express
uuur
x
(a) OP in the form ,
y
uuur
(b) PQ in the form x i y j .
[4 marks]
DIAGRAM 2
Answer : (a).
(b).
5.
p 13 .
[2 marks]
Answer : ...
6.
[2 marks]
Answer : ...
7.
uuur 2
uuur 4
Given that OP and OQ . Find
3
1
uuur
(a) PQ
uuur
(b) QP
[3 marks]
Answer : (a).
(b).
Q
8.
DIAGRAM 3
In Diagramu3,
uurPQRS uis
uu
ra parallelogram with PTR as a straight line.
Given that PQ 2u , PS 5 v and PR = 5 PT.
Express, in terms of u and v ,
uuu
r
(a) PR
uuur
(b) QT
[4 marks]
Answer : (a).
(b).
9.
non-zero vectors,
Answer : ...
3
10.
u 2a kb
v 3a 4b
Answer : ...
11.
uuu
r
uuur
Diagram 4 shows two vectors, OA and AB .
y
A(4, 3)
-5 B
DIAGRAM 4
Express
uuu
r
x
a) OA in the form ,
y
uuur
b) AB in the form x i y j .
[2 marks]
Answer : a) ...
b) ...
12.
uuur
uuur
The points P, Q and R are collinear. Its is given that PQ 4 a 2b and QR 3a (1 k ) b ,
where k is a constant.
a) the value of k,
b) the ratio of PQ : QR.
[4 marks]
Answer : a) k = ...
b) ...
PAPER 2
13.
uuur 3
uuur 2
Given that OP , OQ and point R (7, p ) . Find
5
4
uuur
(a) vector PQ ,
(b) value of p if
(i) P,Q and R are collinear
uuur 1 uuu
r
PQ
PR
(ii)
2
[1 marks]
[3 marks]
[3 marks]
14.
E
A
DIAGRAM 5
uuur
uuur
uuur
1
3
Given that AB 20 x , AE 8 y, DC 25 x 24 y, AE AD and EF EC .
5
4
y
x
(a) Express in terms of and
uuur
(i) BD
uuur
(ii) EC
[3 marks]
(b) Shows that the points B, F and D is a collinear.
[3 marks]
(c) If x 2 and y 3 , find BD
[2 marks]
15.
(a)
(b)
a b 208
[5 marks]
uuur
uuur
APBQ is a parallelogram. AP 6 i 8 j and AQ 4 i 3 j . R is a midpoint for PQ .
Find the following vectors in terms of i and j .
uuur
(i)
AR
u
uur uuu
r
(ii) QB QR
[5 marks]
Answer
1.
m =3
2.
3
x 2y
2
3.
1
(3 i 4 j )
5
4.
(a)
(b)
1
2
10.
8
3
11.
(a)
uuu
r 4
OA
3
(b)
4 i 8 j
(a)
(b)
PQ : QR 4 : 3
(a)
5
1
(b)
(i)
p3
(ii)
p3 , p7
(i)
20 x 32 y
% %
25x
%
12.
5i j
13.
5.
k = 5 or k = 5
6.
(2 i 9 j )
7.
(a)
2
4
(b)
2
4
(a)
2u 5 v
(b)
8
uv
5
8.
9.
5
10
h , k
3
9
14.
(a)
(ii)
15.
5
2
(c)
104
(a)
(i)
p 6
(ii)
p 5, p 11
(i)
11
5 i j
% 2 %
(ii)
21
7i
j
% 2 %
(b)