Corn (Zea Mays) Bran: Description

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Corn ( Zea Mays) Bran

DESCRIPTION

http://thenationonlineng.net/wp content/uploads/2015/06/maize.jpg

http://tbf.tradeindia.com/corn-bran1311943.html

Corn (Zea mays), also called Indian corn or maize,


cereal plant of the grass family (Poaceae) and its edible
grain. The domesticated crop originated in the Americas
and is one of the most widely distributed of the worlds
food crops. Corn is used as livestock feed, as human
food, as biofuel, and as raw material in industry. In the
United States the colorful variegated strains known as
Indian corn are traditionally used in autumn harvest decorations. (https://www.britannica.com/plant/corn-plan)
Maize or corn (Zea mays) is a cereal, a gramineous plant characterized by having a cane stalk as other
grasses, although solid inside unlike other family members that have it void . It use not only focuses on human
consumption but on part of animal feed since corn constitute an important ingredient in the composition of feed
for pigs , poultry and cattle. Corn stalks, once separated the cobs, can be used as animal fodder. (http://
www.botanical-online.com/english/maize.htm)

NUTRIENT COMPOSITION PROFILE


DRY

ENERGY

PROTEIN

FIBER

NDF

EE

MATTER %

TDN %

CP %

CF %

Corn Gluten
Meal 41% CP

91

85

46

32

3.2

Corn Gluten
Meal 60% CP

91

89

67

11

2.5

Lifted to: beefmagazine.com (2013)


Retrieved to: http://www.eeb.cornell.edu/biogeo/nanc/

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION
According to Jenicek and its co-leagues the corn bran product contained 8.2% moisture
and 12.9% crude protein, 30.4%neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and 45.0% non-fiber carbohydrate,
9.9% ether extract, and 0.70% P (DM basis). The low treatment consisted of 15.8% NDF from forage (fNDF) and 33.1% total NDF; the medium treatment consisted of 12.9% fNDF and 32.5% total
NDF; and the high diet contained 9.9% fNDF and 31.8% total NDF. Dry matter intake was not affected by treatment. The percent milk fat decreased by 0.26% with the inclusion of corn bran from

REFERENCES
1. JANICEK, B. N.; KONONOFF, PAUL J.; GEHMAN, A. M.; KARGES, K.; AND GIBSON, M. L.
2007 "Effect of Increasing Levels of Corn Bran on Milk Yield and Composition". University of Nebraska. Retrieved from: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi article=1616&context=animalscifacpub on October 8, 2016
2. http://www.botanical-online.com/english/maize.htm October 8, 2016

This information bulletin is prepared by DONNA LEE R. SALUT in partial fulfillment of the requirements in AnSC 160 ( Animal Nutrition and Feeding) under
MR. SEAN R. VIDAD . Submitted October 11, 2016.

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