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Linear Search Shell Script

This shell script performs a linear search on a user-provided array to find a given search term. It defines a function called lsearch that loops through each element of the array, compares it to the search term, and returns the index if found or -1 if not found. The main script then prompts the user to enter array elements, a search term, displays the result, and allows additional searches until the user enters 'n'.

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2K views

Linear Search Shell Script

This shell script performs a linear search on a user-provided array to find a given search term. It defines a function called lsearch that loops through each element of the array, compares it to the search term, and returns the index if found or -1 if not found. The main script then prompts the user to enter array elements, a search term, displays the result, and allows additional searches until the user enters 'n'.

Uploaded by

kvsrvzm
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Linear Search Shell Script

#!/bin/bash
# SCRIPT : linearsearch.sh
# USAGE

: linearsearch.sh

# PURPOSE: Searches given number in a list.


# A variation of Here Document permits "commenting out" data
block.
: <<DATABLOCK
In computer science, linear search or sequential search is a
method
for finding a particular value in a list, that consists in
checking
every one of its elements, one at a time and in sequence,
until the
desired one is found.
This is a very straightforward loop comparing every element
in the
array with the key. As soon as an equal value is found, it
returns.
If the loop finishes without finding a match, the search
failed and
-1 is returned.
For small arrays, a linear search is a good solution because
it's so
straightforward. In an array of a million elements, a linear
search
will take,on average, 500,000 comparisons to find the key. For
a much
faster search, take a look at binary search.
DATABLOCK

##############################################################
#######
#

Define Functions Here

#
##############################################################
#######
lsearch()
{
status=-1
for((i=0;i<count;i++))
do
Temp=$1
if [ $Temp -eq ${ARRAY[i]} ]
then
status=0
searches=$((i+1))
return
#

return $((i+1))

# Bash function can return value between 0-255, That's why I


assigned
# result to a global variable. This is one of the method to
capture
# return value of a function.
fi
done
}
##############################################################

#######
#

Variable Declaration

#
##############################################################
#######
clear
echo "Enter Array Elements : "
read -a ARRAY
count=${#ARRAY[@]}
search=y
##############################################################
#######
#

Main Script Starts Here

#
##############################################################
#######
while [ "$search" == "y" -o "$search" == "Y" ]
do
echo -n "Enter element to be searched : "
read num
lsearch $num
if [ $status -eq 0 ]
then
echo "$num found after $searches searches"
else
echo "$num not found"
fi

echo -n "Do you want another search (y/n): "


read search
done
OUTPUT:
$ sh linearsearch.sh
Enter Array Elements :
12 34 56 78 90 23 45 56 67 321 66 88 92
Enter element to be searched : 56
56 found after 3 searches
Do you want another search (y/n): y
Enter element to be searched : 321
321 found after 10 searches
Do you want another search (y/n): y
Enter element to be searched : 100
100 not found
Do you want another search (y/n): n

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