Practica 2

LABORATORIO 2:
DESARROLLO WEB
Problema1 :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset = "utf-8">
<title>Sum the Integers from 1 to 10</title>
<script>
var sum; // stores the total
var x; //counter control variable
x = 1;
sum = 0;
while ( x <= 10 )
{
sum += x;
++x;
} // end while
document.writeln( "The sum is: " + sum );
</script>
</head><body></body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
<title>Finding Code Errors</title>
<script>
var gender;
gender = window.prompt( "Enter gender"
+ " (1 = Woman, 2 = Man)", "1" );
if ( gender == 1 )
document.writeln( "Woman");
else
document.writeln( "Man" );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
<title>Finding Code Errors</title>
<script>
var c;
var product;
c = 1;
product = 1;
while ( c <= 5 )
{
product *= c;
++c;
} // end while
document.writeln( "The product is: " + product );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>Class Average Program</title>
<script>
var total; // sum of grades
var
var
var
var
gradeCounter; // number of grades entered

grade; // grade typed by user (as a string)
gradeValue; // grade value (converted to intetger)
average; // average of all grades
// Initialization Phase
total = 0; // clear total
gradeCounter = 1; // prepare to loop
// Processing Phase
while ( gradeCounter <= 10 ) // loop 10 times
{
// prompt for input and read grade from user
grade = window.prompt( "Enter integer grade:", "0" );
// convert grade from a string to an integer
gradeValue = parseInt( grade );
// add gradeValue to total
total = total + gradeValue;
// add 1 to gradeCounter
gradeCounter = gradeCounter + 1;
} // end while
// Termination Phase
average = total / 10; // calculate the average
// display average of exam grades
document.writeln(
"<h1>Class average is " + average + "</h1>" );
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>Class Average Program: Sentinel-controlled Repetition</title>
<script>
var
var
var
var
var
total; // sum of grades

gradeCounter; // number of grades entered
grade; // grade typed by user (as a string)
gradeValue; // grade value (converted to integer)
average; // average of all grades
// Initialization phase
total = 0; // clear total
gradeCounter = 0; // prepare to loop
// Processing phase
grade = window.prompt(
"Enter Integer Grade, -1 to Quit:", "0" );
// convert grade from a String to an integer
while ( gradeValue != -1 )
{
// add gradeValue to total
total = total + gradeValue;
// add 1 to gradeCounter
gradeCounter = gradeCounter + 1;
grade = window.prompt(
"Enter Integer Grade, -1 to Quit:", "0" );
// convert grade from a String to an integer
} // end while
// Termination phase
if ( gradeCounter != 0 )
{
average = total / gradeCounter;

// display average of exam grades
document.writeln(
"<h1>Class average is " + average + "</h1>" );
} // end if
else
document.writeln( "<p>No grades were entered</p>" );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>Analysis of Examination Results</title>
<script>
// initializing variables in declarations
var passes = 0; // number of passes
var failures = 0; // number of failures
var student = 1; // student counter
var result; // an exam result
// process 10 students; counter-controlled loop
while ( student <= 10 )
{
result = window.prompt( "Enter result (1=pass,2=fail)", "0" );
if ( result == "1" )
passes = passes + 1;
else
failures = failures + 1;
student = student + 1;
} // end while
// termination phase
document.writeln( "<h1>Examination Results</h1>" );
document.writeln( "<p>Passed: " + passes +

"; Failed: " + failures + "</p>" );
if ( passes > 8 )
document.writeln( "<p>Bonus to instructor!</p>" );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>Preincrementing and Postincrementing</title>
<script>
var c;
c = 5;
document.writeln( "<h3>Postincrementing</h3>" );
document.writeln( "<p>" + c ); // prints 5
// prints 5 then increments
document.writeln( " " + c++ );
document.writeln( " " + c + "</p>" ); // prints 6
c = 5;
document.writeln(
document.writeln(
// increments then
document.writeln(
document.writeln(
"<h3>Preincrementing</h3>" );
"<p>" + c ); // prints 5
prints 6
" " + ++c );
" " + c + "</p>" ); // prints 6
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
<title>Mystery</title>
<script>
document.writeln( "<table>" );
for ( var i = 1; i <= 10; i++ )
{
document.writeln( "<tr>" );
for ( var j = 1; j <= 5; j++ )
document.writeln( "<td>(" + i + ", " + j + ")</td>" );
document.writeln( "</tr>" );
} // end for
document.writeln( "</table>" );
</script>
</head><body />
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<meta charset= "utf-8">
<title>Counter-Controlled Repetition</title>
<script>
var counter = 1; // initialization
while ( counter <= 10) // repetition condition
{
document.writeln( "<p style = 'font-size: " +
counter + "ex'>HTML5 font size " + counter + "ex</p>" );
++counter; // increment
} //end while
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Counter-Controlled Repetition</title>
<script>
// Initialization, repetition condition and
// incrementing are all included in the for
// statement header.
for ( var counter = 1; counter <= 7; ++counter )
document.writeln( "<p style = 'font-size: " +
counter + "ex'>HTML5 font size " + counter + "ex</p>" );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>Sum the Even Integers from 2 to 100</title>
<script>
var sum = 0;
for ( var number = 2; number <= 100; number += 2)
sum += number;
document.writeln( "The sum of the even integers " +
"from 2 to 100 is " + sum );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>



<html>
<head>
<title>Calculating Compound Interest</title>
<style type = "text/css">
table
{ width: 300px;
border-collapse:collapse;
background-color: lightblue; }
table, td, th { border: 1px solid black;
padding: 4px; }
th
{ text-align: left;
color: white;
background-color: darkblue; }
tr.oddrow
{ background-color: white; }
</style>
<script>
var amount; // current amount of money
var principal = 1000.00; // principal amount
var rate = 0.05; // interest rate
document.writeln( "<table>" ); // begin the table
document.writeln(
"<caption>Calculating Compound Interest</caption>" );
document.writeln(
"<thead><tr><th>Year</th>" ); // year column heading
document.writeln(
"<th>Amount on deposit</th>" ); // amount column heading
document.writeln( "</tr></thead><tbody>" );
// output a table row for each year
for ( var year = 1; year <= 10; ++year )
{
amount = principal * Math.pow( 1.0 + rate, year );
if ( year % 2 !== 0 )
document.writeln( "<tr class='oddrow'><td>" + year +
"</td><td>" + amount.toFixed(2) + "</td></tr>" );
else
document.writeln( "<tr><td>" + year +
"</td><td>" + amount.toFixed(2) + "</td></tr>" );
} //end for
document.writeln( "</tbody></table>" );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>Switching between HTML5 List Formats</title>
<script>
var
var
var
var
var
choice; // user's choice

startTag; // starting list item tag
endTag; // ending list item tag
validInput = true; // true if input valid else false
listType; // type of list as a string
choice = window.prompt( "Select a list style:\n" +

"1 (numbered), 2 (lettered), 3 (roman numbered)", "1" );
switch ( choice )
{
case "1":
startTag = "<ol>";
endTag = "</ol>";
listType = "<h1>Numbered List</h1>";
break;
case "2":
startTag = "<ol style = 'list-style-type: upper-alpha'>";
endTag = "</ol>";
listType = "<h1>Lettered List</h1>";
break;
case "3":
startTag = "<ol style = 'list-style-type: upper-roman'>";
endTag = "</ol>";
listType = "<h1>Roman Numbered List</h1>";
break;
default:
validInput = false;
break;
} //end switch
if ( validInput === true )
{
document.writeln( listType + startTag );
for ( var i = 1; i <= 10; ++i )
document.writeln( "<li>List item " + i + "</li>" );
document.writeln( endTag );
} //end if
else
document.writeln( "Invalid choice: " + choice );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>Using the do...while Repetition Statement</title>
<script>
var counter = 1;
do {
document.writeln( "<h" + counter + ">This is " +
"an h" + counter + " level head" + "</h" +
counter + ">" );
++counter;
} while ( counter <= 6 );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>
Using the continue Statement in a for Statement
</title>
<script>
for ( var count = 1; count <= 10; ++count )
{
if ( count == 5 )
continue; // skip remaining loop code only if count == 5
document.writeln( count + " " );
} //end for
document.writeln( "<p>Used continue to skip printing 5</p>" );
</script>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<head>
<title>
Using the break Statement in a for Statement
</title>
<script>
for ( var count = 1; count <= 10; ++count )
{
if ( count == 5 )
break;
document.writeln( count + " " );
} //end for
document.writeln(
"<p>Broke out of loop at count = " + count + "</p>" );
</script>
</html>

Practica 2

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LABORATORIO 2:

gradeCounter; // number of grades entered

total; // sum of grades

average = total / gradeCounter;

document.writeln( "<p>Passed: " + passes +

choice; // user's choice

choice = window.prompt( "Select a list style:\n" +

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