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Tutorial 09 Answers PDF

This document contains solutions to tutorial problems for a calculus course. It includes solutions to 6 surface area calculation problems using integrals and the disk/washer method. It also contains solutions to 10 integral evaluation problems using substitution techniques. The problems cover concepts like surface area of revolution, partial fraction decomposition, trigonometric substitutions, and integration by parts.

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nabilah
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
65 views

Tutorial 09 Answers PDF

This document contains solutions to tutorial problems for a calculus course. It includes solutions to 6 surface area calculation problems using integrals and the disk/washer method. It also contains solutions to 10 integral evaluation problems using substitution techniques. The problems cover concepts like surface area of revolution, partial fraction decomposition, trigonometric substitutions, and integration by parts.

Uploaded by

nabilah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pusat Pengajian Sains Matematik

Universiti Sains Malaysia


Semester 1, Sidang Akademik 2015/2016
MAA 101 Calculus for Science Students I
Answers for Tutorial 9
1. The surface area can be generated by revolving about the x axis the curve
2

y r from x 0 to x h.

Then, S 2

dy
dy
0, and 1 1.
dx
dx
2

h
h
dy
r 1 dx 2 r dx 2 rx 0 2 rh.
0
dx

2.
dy
dy 6
y 2 36
dy
2y
12

and 1
.
dx
dx y
y2
dx
Thus,
2

S 2

3
dy
y 1 dx 2 y
0
dx

y 2 36
dx
y2
3

3
8 3
12 x 36 dx
x 3 2 24 (2 2 1).
3
0

3.
2

dx (1 y 2 ) 2
dx 2
dx 1 y 2
2y 4

and 1
.
dy y
dy
2y
(2 y )2
dy
Thus,
2

S 2

2
3 1 y
dx
y 1 dy 2 y
dy
1
2y
dy
3

y3
1
32
(1 y ) dy y [(3 9) (1 )] .
1
3 1
3
3

4.
2
2
x y dy
dy x
dy 16 y x

and 1
.
8 2 dx
dx 4 y
(4 y)2
dx
Thus,
2

4
4
16 y 2 x 2
4
dy
S 2 y 1 dx 2 y
dx 16 y 2 x 2 dx
4
4
4y
2 4
dx
2

Using
4 x2 16 y 2 64 16 y 2 x2 64 3x 2

Therefore,

2 4

64 3x dx
2

x 3

2 3 2

x 3
64 3x 32sin

8 4
2

4 3
8 1
.
9

5.
2

dx
dy
dx dy
2
2
2
3a cos 2 sin ,
3a sin 2 cos and

9a sin cos .
d
d
d

Thus,
S 2(2 )

2
0

6.

12a 2
dx dy
2
4
2
y

12
a

sin

cos

0
5
d d
2

[9 82 ln (9 82)]
2
15
(b) ( ln 2)
4
64 a 2
(c)
3
2 2(2e 1)
(d)
5
7. (a) Let u x, dv sin x dx. Then, du dx, v cos x, and

(a)

x sin x dx x cos x cos x dx x cos x sin x C.


1
x3
(b) Let u ln x, dv x dx. Then, du dx, v , and
x
3
3
3
3
x
1 2
x
x
2
x ln x dx 3 ln x 3 x dx 3 ln x 9 C.
1
(c) Let u sin 1 x, dv dx. Then, du
dx, v x, and
1 x2
1
2x
1
1
1
2
sin x dx x sin x 2 1 x2 dx x sin x 1 x C.
2

(d) Let u x2 , dv sin x dx. Then, du 2 x dx, v cos x. and

sin x dx x 2 cos x 2 x cos x dx x 2 cos x 2 x cos x dx

Let u x, dv cos x dx,

Then,

x cos x dx x sin x sin x dx x sin x cos x C


x sin x dx x cos x 2( x sin x cos x) C.

and

(e)
1
Let u x3 , dv e2 x dx. Then, du 3x 2 dx, v e2 x , and
2
1
3
3 2x
3 2x
2 2x
x e dx 2 x e 2 x e dx
1
Then, let u x2 , dv e2 x dx. du 2 x dx, v e2 x , and
2
1 3 2x 3 1 2 2x
1 3 2x 3 2 2x 3
3 2x
2x
2x
x e dx 2 x e 2 2 x e xe dx 2 x e 4 x e 2 xe dx
1
Now, let u x, dv e2 x dx. du dx, v e2 x , and
2
1 3 2x 3 2 2x 3 1 2x 1 2x
3 2x
x e dx 2 x e 4 x e 2 2 xe 2 e dx
1
3
3
3
x3e2 x x 2 e2 x xe2 x e2 x C.
2
4
4
8
8. Let u x, dv sin nx dx.
9. Let u x2 , dv e x dx.

10.
(a) Let

x
A
B

A 2 and B 3.
( x 2)( x 3) x 2 ( x 3)

(b) Let

x
1
1
( x 3)3
dx 2
dx 3
dx ln
C.
( x 2)( x 3)
x2
x3
( x 2)2

x2 2
A
B
C

A 1, B 1 and C 1.
x( x 2)( x 1) x x 2 x 1
x2 2
1
1
1
( x 2)( x 1)
dx dx
dx
dx ln
C.
x( x 2)( x 1)
x
x2
x 1
x

(c) Let

x3 1
A
B
C
D
7
20
7
2

A , B , C and D .
3
2
3
( x 2)( x 1)
x 2 x 1 ( x 1) ( x 1)
27
27
9
3

x3 1
7
1
20 1
7
1
2
1
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
3
2

( x 2)( x 1)
27 x 2
27 x 1
9 ( x 1)
3 ( x 1)3

7
20
7
1
ln x 2 ln x 1

C.
27
27
9( x 1) 3( x 1)2
(d) Let
x3 x 2 x 2 x3 x 2 x 2 Ax B Cx D
2

2
A 0, B 1, C 1 and D 0.
x 4 3x 2 2
( x 1)( x 2 2) x 2 1
x 2

x3 x 2 x 2
1
1
2x
1
dx 2
dx 2
dx tan 1 x ln ( x 2 2) C.
4
2
x 3x 2
x 1
2 x 2
2

(e) Let
x5 x 4 4 x3 4 x 2 8 x 4 Ax B Cx D
Ex F
2
2
2
2
3
2
( x 2)
x 2 ( x 2) ( x 2)3
A 1, B 1, C 0, D 0, E 4 and F 0.

x5 x 4 4 x3 4 x 2 8 x 4
x 1
x
dx 2
dx 4 2
dx
2
3
( x 2)
x 2
( x 2)3
1
2x
1
2x
2
dx 2
dx 2 2
dx
2 x 2
x 2
( x 2)3

1
2
1
x
ln ( x 2 2)
tan 1
2
C.

2
2
2
2 ( x 2)
(f)
1
1 1 ex 3
dx

ln
C.
e2 x 3e x
3e x 9
ex

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