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100% found this document useful (3 votes)
2K views3 pagesSyllabus of ARTO EXAM
mechanical engineering syllabus
Uploaded by
jagannath mahapatraCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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SYLLABUS FOR MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
LENGINEERING MECHANICS (STATICS AND DYNAMICS)
Forces, Moments, Equilibrium eoncepts, Truss analysis, D-Alembert’s principle, work,
Power, Energy, Impulse and Momentum.
2. KINEMATICS AND DYNAMICS OF MACHINES
Simple mechanism, kinematics and their classifications, link mechanism, Inversion Four
bar chain mechanism, Flexible power transmission system, Geometrical configuration,
Gyroscope, cam profile, vibrations and mechanical system balaneingDynamic balancing,
rotor balancing, governors and flywheels,
3.MECHANICS OF SOLIDS
Principles of stress-strain, Elasticity,Factor of safety, Strain energy in tension and
compression, Resilience, Impact loads, Caleulation of various factors, Axially Loaded
Members Composite bars in tension and compression, Biaxial State of Stress, Thin
cylinders and spheres, Mohr’s circle, Principal stresses, Simple Bending of Beams,
siresses and deflection in beams, BMD and SFD, Torsion in solid and hollow circular
shafts, Theory of columns, Close - Coiled helical springs, Theories of failure,
4, DESIGN OF MACHINE ELEMENTS AND COMPONENTS
Design of fasteners (screwed fasteners, welded joints, riveted joints) Fit and tolerance,
Design of shafts and bearing, springs and flywheels), Design of keys, pins and couplings,
Design of levers, Design of Pressure vessels, Fatigue failure, Design of ctutch and brakes.
Design of hydrodynamic bearings and elasto-hydrodynamic bearings. Design of straight
and helical spur gears, bevel gears, Design of Engine components piston, connecting rod,
crank shaft, flywheel
§, MATERIAL SCIENCE AND METTALURGY
Engineering Materials, Engineering properties of materials, Concept of plastic
deformation of metals, concept of cold working and hot working, Heat treatment
processes, Concept of alloy formation, types of alloys, solid solutions, factors governing
solids solubility, Various types of steels, Iron-Carbon equilibrium diagram, T-T-T curves,
Ceramics, Plasties and Composite Materials,
6, MANUFACTURING SCIENCE
Merchant force analysis, Taylor’s tool life equation, machine ability and machine
economies, rigid small and flexible automation, NC, CNC. Recent machining methods
like EDM, ECM and Ultrasonic Machining. Application of lasers and plasmas, analysis of
forming processes. High energy rate forming jigs, fixtures, tools and gauges, Inspection of
length, positon, profile and surface finish, computer aided manufscturing,
7, PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT
Production planning and control, forecasting-moving average, exponential smoothing,
Operation Scheduling, assembly line balancing, product development, Break even
analysis, Capacity planning PERT and CPM, Control operations inventory control, ABC
analysis, EOQ models, material requirement planning, job design, job standards, work
measurement, quality management, quality analysis and control. Statistical quality control
Te TOOT MULL a SM TTA Te UL LT LD) CL LL 8, THERMODYNAMICS
Laws of Thermodynamics, Zeroth law ,First law, Second law, Concepts on enthalpy and
entropy, Gas Law Boyle’s law, Charles’ law, Properties of steam, Perfect gas equation,
Thermodynamic cycles Camot eycle, Rankine eyele, Otto cycle, Diesel cyele, Dual cycle,
Brayton cycle, Refrigeration and air conditioning, Fuels and Combustion, Air
‘compressors, Basics of Gas dynamics and flow through nozzles.
9. FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY
Classification of fluids Properties of fluids viscosity, Newton’s laws of viscosity, surface
tension, capillarity etc.Fluid Statics, Fluid Dynamics, Energy equations, Dimensional
Analysis, Laminar and Turbulent Flows, Flow around submersed bodies, Pumps and
Turbines(Types, Principles of working and calculations)
10. IC ENGINES, FUELS AND COMBUSTION
Spark ignition (SI) and compression ignition (CI) engines, Four stroke and (wo stoke
engines. Mechanical, thermal and volumetric efficiency . Heat balance, Combustion
process in SI and Cl engines, Pre ignition, detonation in SI engines. Diesel knock in CI
engines, Choice of engine fuels Octane and Cetanerating, Alternate fuels, carburation and
fuel injection.Engine emission and control.Solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, stoichiometric
air requirement and excess air factor, fuel gas analysis, higher and lower calorific values
and their measurements.
11, HEAT TRANSFER, REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING
Modes of heat transfer, one and two dimensional heat conduction,Heat transfer from
extended surfaces, Heat transfer by forced and free convection Heat exchangers.
Fundamentals of diffusive and convective mass transfer, Radiation laws, heat exchenge
between black and non-black surfaces, Network analysis, Heat pump reffigeration cycles
and systems, condensers, evaporators and expansion devices and controls. Properties and
choice of refrigerant. Cooling load calculations Solar reftigeration systems.
12. TURBO MACHINES AND POWER PLANTS
Continuity, momentum and energy equations, adiabatic and isoentropic flow, Fanno lines,
Rayleigh lines. Theory and design of axial flow turbines and compressors. Flow through
turbo machine blade, cascades, centrifugal compressor .Dimensional analysis and
modeling, Selection of site for steam , hydro nuclear and stand-by power plants, selection
base and peak load power plants. Modern high pressure High duty boilers, Draft and dust
removal equipment.Fuel and cooling water systems. Heat balance, station and plant heat
rates, operation and maintenance of various power plants, preventive maintenance,
economies of power generation Energy scenatio in India,
13. AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING
Main units of automobile chassis and body, different systems of the automobile,
description of the main parts of the engine, motor vehicle act,
Power for Propulsion Resistance to motion, rolling resistance, air resistance, gradient
resistance, power required for propulsion, tractive effort and traction, road performance
curves, Suspension System and Braking System Hydraulic breaking system, breaking of vehicles
when applied to rear, front and all four wheel, theory of internal shoe brake, design of
brake lining and brake drum, different arrangement of brake shoes, servo and power
brakes. Types spring,
‘Transmission Systems Layout of the transmission system, main function of the different
components of the transmission system, transmission system for two wheel and four
wheel drives. Hotchkiss and torque tube drives.
Gear box Sliding mesh, constant mesh and synchromesh gearbox, design of 3 speed and 4
speed gear box, over drive, torque converter, fluid coupling, semi and fully automatic
‘transmission.Hookes joint, propeller shaft, differential, rear axles, types of rear axles,
semi floating, there quarter floating and full floating types.
Front wheel Geometry and steering systems Camber, castor, kingpin inclination, toc-in
and toe-out, centre point steering condition for true rolling, components of steering
‘mechanism, power steering.
Electrical system of an automobile Starting system, charging system, ignition system,
other electrical system.
Electrical vehicles History, electrical vehicles and the environment pollution, description.
of electric vehicle, operational advantages, present EV performance and applications,
battery for EV, Battery types and fuel cells, Solar powered vehicles, hybrid vehicles.
Methods to use different alternative fuels likeL.PG,CNG, bio fuels, fuel cell, hydrogen in
automotive vehicles,
Aerodynamic drag of vehicles, shape optimization of cars, wind tunnels for automotive
aerodynamics.
Engine maintenance and servicing, Vehicle maintenance record keeping.
Ecological Concepts, Air Pollution controls, Waste management, Occupational Safety and
Health procedures,
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