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Design of Column: Section Classification

This document summarizes the design of a column with a factored load of 3000 kN, length of 5000 mm, and yield strength of 250 N/mm2. A trial section of ISWB 175 with dimensions is analyzed. The section properties, effective area, slenderness ratio, and buckling stress are calculated. The stress reduction factor and design compressive strength are determined to be 0.1806 and 41.035 N/mm2 respectively, resulting in a design compressive capacity of the column as 115.35 kN.

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282 views4 pages

Design of Column: Section Classification

This document summarizes the design of a column with a factored load of 3000 kN, length of 5000 mm, and yield strength of 250 N/mm2. A trial section of ISWB 175 with dimensions is analyzed. The section properties, effective area, slenderness ratio, and buckling stress are calculated. The stress reduction factor and design compressive strength are determined to be 0.1806 and 41.035 N/mm2 respectively, resulting in a design compressive capacity of the column as 115.35 kN.

Uploaded by

venkatesh19701
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF COLUMN

Factored load on column


Length of column
Yield strength of steel
Youngs modulus
Buckling axis, about
Trial Section

Pu
L
Fy
E

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

3000
5000
250
2.0E+05
Y-Y Axis
ISWB 175
175

Ag
bf

2811

mm2

125

mm

tf

7.4

mm

tw

5.8

mm

rx

73.3

mm

ry

25.9

mm

r1

mm

kN
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2

Revise
FOS

mm

0.038

Section classification

Plastic if b/tf

Flange

250
fy

Compact if b/tf
Semi compact if b/tf

b
b/tf

=
=

bf/2
62.5

=
/

d
d/tw

D - 2tf - 2r1

62.5 mm
7.4 =

8.4459
Plastic

Slender if b/tf

Web
=

Effective area of section

144.2

24.86

mm

Semi Compact

Ag -

42.00 ) x twx tw

( 42.00 -

Ae

2811

mm

L
r
L/r

=
=
=

5000
25.9
193.1

mm
mm

fcc

Slenderness ratio

Euler Buckling stress

2E

(L / r) 2

52.97

N/mm2

Non-dimensional Effective Slenderness ratio ()

=
=

Semi compact if d/tw

fy

f cc

2.1726

Imperfection Factor ()

1.4
7.4
D/bf

1.4

tf

7.4 mm

0.34

Design compressive stress of column (fcd)

Class b buckling

- ( 15.70

Imperfection factor
Partial safety factor

mo

Stress reduction factor

Design compre. Stress

fcd

0.34

=
=
=

1.1

0 . 5 [ 1+ ( 0 . 2)+ 2 ]
3.20

2
2

0.1806

x. f y mo

41.035 N/mm2

Design Compressive strength (P d)


Pd

0.5

=
=

Ae fcd
115.35 kN

by V.I.Raja

tf
tw
D

r1
b
bf
Y

<

9.4
9.4
9.4 to

10.5

9.4 to

ompact if b/tf

10.5 to

10.5

15.7

10.5 to

>

15.7

15.7
15.7

Semi compact if d/tw

< 42
42

- 15.70 )

x tf x tf

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