When both a base class and a derived
class have constructors, the base
class's constructor is called
____
(first/last).
first
An overridden base class function
may be called by a function in a
derived class by using the operator.
____
scope resolution
or
scope resolution operator
A(n)
member function in a
base class expects to be overridden in
a derived class.
virtual
_____ binding is when a function
call is bound at runtime.
When a pointer to a base class is
made to point to a derived class, the
pointer ignores and
the
derived class functions, unless the
function is -----
A(n)
function has no body,
or definition, in the class in which it is
declared.
dynamic
overrides virtual
pure virtual
is where a derived class
----has two or more base classes.
multiple inheritance
(T/F) The base class's access
specification affects the way base
class member functions may access
base class member variables.
False
(T/F) Private members of a private
base class become inaccessible to the
derived class.
True
(T/F) Protected members of a private
base class become public members of
the derived class.
False
(T/F) Private members of a protected
base class become inaccessible to the
derived class.
True
(T/F) The base class constructor is
called after the derived class
constructor.
False
(T/F) It isn't possible for a base class
to have more than one constructor.
False
(T/F) A member function of a derived
class may not have the same name as
a member function of the base class.
False
(T/F) A base class may not be derived
from another class.
False
If a member variable is declared
_____
, all objects of that class
have access to the same variable.
Static
A(n)
member function
cannot access any nonstatic member
variables in its own class.
static
A(n)
function is not a
member of a class, but has access to
the private members of the class.
friend
-----
is the default behavior
when an object is assigned the value
of another object of the same class.
memberwise assignment
_____
is a special built-in pointer
that is automatically passed as a
hidden argument to all nonstatic
member functions.
this pointer
or
this
When overloading the _ _ _ _
_
operator, its function must have a
dummy parameter.
Any of the following answers are
acceptable:
postfix -postfix increment/decrement
postfix decrement
postfix++
postfix++/-postfix increment
Object aggregation is useful for
creating a(n)
relationship
between two classes.
Any of the following answers are
acceptable:
whole-part
is-a
has-a
is a
has a
whole part
(T/F) Static member variables cannot
be accessed by nonstatic member
functions.
False
(T/F) A static member function may
refer to nonstatic member variables of
the same class, but only after an
instance of the class has been
defined.
True
(T/F) A friend function has access to
the private members of the class
declaring it a friend.
True
(T/F) In order for a function or class to
become a friend of another class, it
must be declared as such by the class
granting it access.
True
(T/F) You cannot use the= operator to
assign one object's values to another
object, unless you overload the
operator.
False
(T/F) If a class has a copy constructor,
and an object of that class is passed
by value into a function, the function's
parameter will not call its copy
constructor.
False
(T/F) All functions that overload unary
operators must have a dummy
parameter.
False
(T/F) It is possible to have an instance
of one class as a member of another
class.
True
____
programming is centered
around functions or procedures.
Procedural
is an object's ability to
.
contain and manipulate its own data.
Encapsulation
A class is very similar to a(n)
structure
or
struct
The default access specification of
class members is - - - -
private
Defining a class object is often called
the
of a class.
instance
or
instantiation
If you were writing the declaration of a
class named Canine, what would you
name the file it was stored in?
canine.h
When a member function's body is
written inside a class declaration, the
function is - - - -
inline
A(n)
is a member function
with the same name as the class.
constructor
Constructors cannot have a(n)
type.
____
return
A(n)
is a member function
that is automatically called when an
object is destroyed.
destructor
Like constructors, destructors cannot
have a(n)
type.
return
A class may have more than one
constructor, as long as each has a
different - - - -
Any of the following answers are
acceptable:
signature
parameter
parameter list
A(n)
may be used to pass
arguments to the constructors of
elements in an object array.
initialization list
(T/F) Class members are private by
default.
True
(T/F) Classes and structures in C++
are very similar.
True
(T/F) All public members of a class
must be declared together.
False
(T/F) You can use the new operator to
dynamically allocate an instance of a
class.
True
Constructors do not have to have the
same name as the class.
False
(T/F) Constructors cannot take
arguments.
False
Destructors may return a value.
False
Member functions may be overloaded.
True
A class may not have a constructor
with no parameter list, and a
constructor whose arguments all have
default values.
True
A class's responsibilities are the
things the class is responsible for
knowing, and actions the class must
perform.
True
When an array of objects is defined,
the constructor is only called for the
first element.
False
The
file stream data type
is for output files, input files, or files
that perform both input and output.
fstream
The same formatting techniques used
with
may also be used
when writing data to a file.
cout
The
member function
reads a single character from a file.
get
files contain data that is
----unformatted and not necessarily
stored as ASCII text.
Binary
The
member function
writes "raw" binary data to a file.
write
file access, the
In
contents of a file may be read in any
order.
random
The
member function
moves a file's write position to a
specified byte in the file.
seekp
The
member function
returns a file's current write position.
tellp
The
mode flag causes an
offset to be calculated from the end of
a file.
ios::end
(T/F) fstream objects are only capable
of performing file output operations.
False
(T/F) ifstream objects, by default,
create a file if it doesn't exist when
opened.
Flase
(T/F) A file may be opened in the
definition of the file stream object.
True
(T/F) A file stream object's fail member
function may be used to determine if
the file was successfully opened.
True
(T/F) The>> operator expects data to
be delimited by whitespace
characters.
True
(T/F) It is not possible to have more
than one file open at once in a
program.
False
(T/F) Binary is the default mode in
which files are opened.
False
(T/F) It is possible to open a file for
both input and output.
True
What data type is used to create a file
and then write info to that file, but not
to read info from the file?
ofstream
Given a file called info.bet and an a
stream object datafile, what is the
statement that will open the file for
both input and output?
datafile.open("info.txt", ios::in
ios::out);
To access files from a C++ program,
you must include what directive?
#include <fstream>
All stream objects have these and they
indicate the condition of the stream.
error bits
What is the term that means nonsequentially accessing information in
a file?
random-access
Of all the data types/structures that we
have learned, a class is similar to
which one?
struct
Name the three class access
specifiers.
public, private, and protected
What do you call a constructor that
accepts no arguments.
default constructor
What do you use to access members
of a class object (name, not symbol)?
dot operator
When a member function is defined
outside of the class declaration, the
function must be qualified with what?
class name and scope resolution
operator
Each object of a class gets its own
copy of what?
member variables
What type of data member may be
accessed before any objects of the
class have been created?
static
What do you have to use to
dereference an object pointer?
->
What does C++ require a copy
constructor's parameter to be?
reference object
Given two classes (bClass and
dClass), if dClass is to inherit bClass,
what is the class header to achieve
this?
class dClass: public bClass
What type of function is not a member
of the class, but has access to the
private members of the class?
friend
What concept allows us to create a
new class based on an existing class?
inheritance
What type of members of a base class
are never accessible to a derived
class?
private
When working with base and derived
classes: the
constructor is
called before the
constructor.
base, derived
What is the special built in pointer that
is available to a class's member
functions?
this
