Log P Log Q Logr Logt: 2 2 B 2b A C

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Question 1

log p log q logr


=
=
=logt
a
b
c
log p
a
=logt p=t
a
log q
=log t q=t b
b
log r
c
=log t r =t
c

q2
t 2b
2b ac
= a c =t
pr t ( t )

Question 2

cos 3 =cos ( 2 + )
cos 2 cos sin2 sin
1
2 cos2

cos
2 cos3 cos 2 ( 1cos 2 )

4 cos 3 cos

8 x 6 x+ 1=0
x=cos ,

Substitute

8 cos3 6 cos =1
3

4 cos 3 cos =

cos 3 =

3 =

1
2

1
2

2 4 8
,
,
3 3 3

2 4 8
,
,
9 9 9

x=cos

2
4
8
, cos
, cos
9
9
9

x=0.9 40, x=0.174, x=0.766

Question 3
Part (a):

sin x+ cos x cos 2 x=cos 2 x cos 3 x

sin x=cos 2 x cos 3 xcos x cos 2 x

sin x=cos 2 x ( cos 3 xcos x )

sin x=cos 2 x 2 sin

(3 x +x )
( 3 xx )
sin
2
2

sin x+ 2cos 2 x ( sin 2 x sin x )=0


sin x ( 1+2 cos 2 x sin 2 x ) =0
sin x ( 1+sin 4 x ) =0
sin x=0
x=0,

x=0, ,

sin 4 x=1

or

or

sin 4 x=

(rejected since it lies outside the domain)

3 7
,
2 2

3 7
,
8 8

Part (b):

( 1tan x ) ( 1+ sin 2 x )=1+tan x


Let

t=tan x , by using

sin 2 x

2t
1+ t 2

( 1t ) 1+

( 1t )

2t
=1+t
2
1+t

1+ t 2 +2 t
=1+t
1+ t 2

t -substitution,

( 1t )

[ ]

( t +1 )2
( 1+ t ) =0
2
1+t

( t +1 )

( 1t )( 1+t )

( t+1 )

1t 21t 2
=0
( 1+ t 2 )

( t+1 )

[ ]

( 1+ t 2 )

1 =0

2 t
=0
( 1+t 2)

t+1=0

or

tan x=1

3
4

x=0,

3
,
4

Question 4

t=0

or

tan x=0 x =0,

Question 5

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