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Serial Communication Atm8

This code introduces serial communication using an ATmega8 microcontroller. It configures the USART module to operate asynchronously at 9600 baud with 8-bit data, 1 stop bit, and no parity. The code provides a menu-driven user interface over a serial connection that displays any character received.

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armando carpas
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94 views3 pages

Serial Communication Atm8

This code introduces serial communication using an ATmega8 microcontroller. It configures the USART module to operate asynchronously at 9600 baud with 8-bit data, 1 stop bit, and no parity. The code provides a menu-driven user interface over a serial connection that displays any character received.

Uploaded by

armando carpas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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/*******************************************************************************

SERIAL COMMUNICATION ATM8


This source code introduces you to the working of the USART Module
available in ATMEGA 8 @8MHz system clock.
This code does the task of preparing a menu driven user interface on
hyperterminal using the USART Module.
Here the USART Module is configured to operate in the Asychronous
mode. With a Frame format of 8-bit Data with 1 stop bit and no parity
bit the baud rate is fixed for 9600 bps.
***********************************ELECDUDE.COM*********************************/

#define F_CPU 8000000UL

//Define the MPU operating frequency

#include <avr/io.h>
//Header file for AVR device specific I/O Definitions.
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
//Header file for incorportaing interrupt handling faclity (not used here).
#include <util/delay.h>
//Header file for incorporating delay routines.
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
//Header file for incorporating Program space string utilities.
#include <stdlib.h>
//ISO Standard library of C functions and macros.
#include "USART.h"
//Defines C functions for accessing USART Module.

#define BIT(x)
(1 << (x)) //Set a particular bit mask
#define CHECKBIT(x,b) (x&b)
//Checks bit status
#define SETBIT(x,b) x|=b;
//Sets the particular bit
#define CLEARBIT(x,b) x&=~b;
//Sets the particular bit
#define TOGGLEBIT(x,b) x^=b;
//Toggles the particular bit
void WaitMs(unsigned int ms);
void welcome_screen(void);
int main()
{
unsigned int ch;
uart_init(9600);

//Initialise the USART Module with the given Baudrate and


//Frame format.
uart_puts_P("\r\n\t************************************************ ");
uart_puts_P("\r\n\t
ATMEGA 8 DEVELOPMENT BOARD ");
uart_puts_P("\r\n\t************************************************ ");
uart_puts("\r\n\t\t ");
uart_puts_P("\rWelcome to ElecDude. Press any to display.....");
uart_puts("\r\r\r\r");
while(1) //Enter into a uncoditional while loop..
{
ch=uart_getc();
uart_puts("\n\n\t\t");
uart_putc('<');
uart_putc(ch);
uart_putc('>');
WaitMs(100);
}

return 0;
}

void setup()
{
DDRB |= (1<<1) | (1<<2) | (1<<3) | (1<<5) ; // BLANK, SS, MOSI, SCLK as OUTPUTS
DDRD |= (1<<3) | (1<<4) | (1<<6) | (1<<7) ; // VPRG, XLAT, GSCLK, Debug as OUTPUTS
DDRC = 255;
XLAT_Low;
BLANK_High;
VPRG_Low;
Debug_Low;
//Timer 1 (16bit)
TCCR1A = (1<<WGM11) | (0<<WGM10);

// Fast PWM with ICR1 as top

TCCR1B = (1<<WGM13) | (1<<WGM12);

// Fast PWM with ICR1 as top

TCCR1B |= (1<<CS12) | (1<<CS11) | (1<<CS10); // external clock (T1) on rising egde


TIMSK1 |= (1<<TOIE1);
ICR1

= Gray_Scale_Depth;

// enable overflow interupt


// Grey scale depth for TLC-PW

//Timer 0 (8bit)
TCCR0A = (1<<WGM01) | (0<<WGM00);

// CTC

TCCR0A |= (0<<COM0A1) | (1<<COM0A0);

// Toggle on Compare Match

TCCR0B = (0<<CS02) | (0<<CS01) | (1<<CS00); // No Prescaler


OCR0A = 0;

// f(OCR) = F_CPU/2/Prescaler

//UART Initialisation
UCSR0A |= (1<<U2X0);

// Double up UART

UCSR0B |= (1<<RXEN0) | (1<<TXEN0) | (1<<RXCIE0);

// UART RX, TX und RX Interrupt enable

UCSR0C |= (1<<UCSZ01) | (1<<UCSZ00)

// Asynchrous 8N1

UBRR0H = 0;
UBRR0L = 1; //Baud Rate 1 MBit --> 0% Error at 16MHz
//Enable global interrupts
sei();
//Configure SPI
SPCR = (1<<SPE)|(1<<MSTR);
SPSR = B00000000;
ptr=display_buffer;
}

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