GDS Mathematics
GDS Mathematics
GDS Mathematics
2/3
-1/3
1/3
x<1
X<12
X>-12
X>8
X<8
5
9
-5
-9
2
-2
1
2
GDS MATH
Page 1
3
4
-6
x>-1
x>1
-1
-1
3x+2<8
-3<x<-2
-3
3
x< 2
x<2
3<x
-20
x>20
25
-4
1
0
-4
4
-2
-3
-1
0
GDS MATH
Page 2
-15/6
6/15
2 3/6
15/6
X-13
13-x
X+13
x<13
x<8
x>4
x>-4
x<-4
Ahmet has a total of 155 points in his first three math exams. He needs an average of at least 60 points to pass the year. How many
points does Ahmet need to get in his fourth and final math exam if he wants to pass the year?
155
60
85
x<60
3x+2<5
-2<x<1
-2
x<1
2<x<-1
2<x<1
x>4
-10
10
GDS MATH
Page 3
7
-7
-1
1
When 3 is added to two times a number, the result is greater than or equal to 15. Find the possible values of this number?
x>6
X<6
4
12
-4
-12
X<12
X>8
X>-12
X<8
X<-3
X>-3
X>3
Five times a number, minus 7, is not more than 8. Find the number?
X>3
X<3
GDS MATH
Page 4
<3
-6<x<-2
-6<x<4
-6<x<-3
-6<x<3
-2
-1
-3
-2
-4
-2
X<-2
X>2
x<4
Translate the phrase into an algebraic expression: 7 times a number, less than 15.
15x-7
7x+15
15x+7
15-7x
-3<x<-2
GDS MATH
Page 5
-3<x<2
3<x<-2
3<x<2
GDS MATH
Page 6
(-1 ; 4)
(-1 ; -4)
(1 ; 4)
(1 ; -4)
( -4 ; -1 )
( 4 ; -1 )
( -4 ; 1 )
(4;1)
( 3; 2)
( 2; 3)
( 2; -3)
(- 2; -3)
( -1; 6)
( 6; -1)
( 1; 6)
( 6; 1)
GDS MATH
Page 7
(6 ; 0)
(0 ; -6 )
(0 ; 6 )
(-6 ; 0)
(-4 ; 4)
(4 ; -4)
(-4 ; -4)
(4 ; 4)
Find (x ; y) if:
(4/7 ; -18/7)
(18/7; 4/7 )
(- 18/7; 4/7 )
(18/7;- 4/7 )
(2;1)
(-1;2)
(-2;1)
(1;2)
( -4 ; 1 )
( 4 ; -1 )
(4;0)
GDS MATH
Page 8
( 0; 1 )
(46 ; 16 )
(-46 ; 16 )
(46 ; -16 )
(-46 ; -16 )
(-7 ; -5)
(7 ; 5)
(-5 ; 7)
(7 ; -5)
(4 ; -9)
( 9; 4)
( 9; -4)
(4 ; 9)
(3 ; 4)
(3 ; -4)
(-4 ; 3)
(4 ; 3)
Find (x ; y) if:
GDS MATH
Page 9
(-4 ; 4)
(4 ; -4)
(4 ; 4)
(-4 ; -4)
(3;-1)
(-3;1)
(3;1)
(-3;-1)
GDS MATH
Page 10
24
22
20
21
Find such a number that 1 less than twice it is 6 more than that number.
2
5
7
0
A father is 5 times as old as his son. In 4 years the sum of their ages will be 56. Find the sum of their present ages.
36
40
48
8
Tuba is 15 years younger than Seda. Five years ago Seda was twice as old as Tuba. How old are Seda and Tuba now?
Seda 35 ; Tuba 22
Seda 35 ; Tuba 20
Seda 30 ; Tuba 25
Seda 30 ; Tuba 20
. When 5 is subtracted from both numerator and the denominator, its value is
7
18
11
13
In 1990, Ann was three times as old as her son.That year the difference of their ages was 22 years. In what year was she born?
1900
1981
GDS MATH
Page 11
1984
1957
The sum of three consecutive integers is 126. Find the biggest number.
44
43
41
42
The sum of four even consecutive integers is 92. Find the sum of the numbers.
92
95
98
100
Selim is six, Salih is ten and mer is thirteen years old. How old will Selim, be in eight years?
12
13
11
14
A father is three times as old as his son, and the sum of their ages is 76 years. How old is the son?
21
31
19
25
Five years ago Hlya was eight times as old as Sinem. In 13 years, she will be twice as old as Sinem. Find the sum of their present
ages.
8
29
40
37
A mother is now 3 times as old as her son. In 13 years, she will be twice as old as her son will be then. Find the present age of mother
and son.
(13 ; 39)
GDS MATH
Page 12
(21 ; 15)
(20 ; 40)
(39 ; 13)
Find such two numbers whose sum is 34 that the greater one is 2 more than three multiple of the smaller one.
( 26 ; 78)
( 16 ; 26 )
( 26 ; 8 )
( 15 ; 26)
The sum of two numbers is 25 and their difference is 17. Find the numbers.
(4 ; 21)
(4 ; 20 )
(21 ; 4)
(3 ; 20)
(47 ; 47)
(48 ; 47)
(47 ; 48)
(48 ; 48)
A boy spends two fifth of his money for a book. If 60 leke is left in his pocket then find his all money.
109 leke
105 leke
99 leke
100 leke
The number of boys in a class is 6 more then the number of girls. The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls is
many students are there in the class ?
. How
30
32
18
24
The sum of three numbers is 97. The third number is twice as large as the second. The second number is one more than twice the first
number.Find the middle number.
GDS MATH
Page 13
50
12
75
25
A mother is 38 years old and her daughter is 13 years old. In how many years will the mother be twice as old as her daughter?
12
10
9
14
42
41
48
45
The sum of three consecutive integers is 102. Find the smallest number.
36
34
35
33
A father is 5 times as old as his son. In 4 years the sum of their ages will be 56. Find the sum of their present ages.
48
40
36
8
Find such a number that 1 less than twice it is 6 more than that number.
0
2
7
5
Three years ago, Agron was three times as old as his brother. Five years from now he will be twice as old as his brother. How old is
Agroni now?
10
GDS MATH
Page 14
12
27
7
There are 25 students in a class. The number of boys is three more than the number of girls. Find the number of girls in the class.
11
10
14
25
A fathers age is 10 more than the sum of the ages of his two sons. Eight years ago his age was three times the sum of the ages of his
sons. How old is the father now?
35
33
39
37
The sum of two numbers is 25 and their difference is 17. Find the numbers.
(4 ; 20 )
(21 ; 4)
(4 ; 21)
(3 ; 20)
The denominator of a fraction is one more than twice the numerator. The value of the fraction is 6/7 , if the numerator is increased by
5 and the denominator is decreased by 6. Find the fraction.
1
27/13
12/13
13/27
A mother's age is twice the sum of the ages of her three children. After 2 years the sum of their all ages will be 53. Find the present
age of the mother.
20
15
30
10
In an election, the winner had 180 more votes than the loser. The total number of votes was 2080. Find the number of votes cast for
each candidate.
GDS MATH
Page 15
( 955 ; 1130)
(1130 ; 955)
(955 ; 1150)
(1130 ; 950)
GDS MATH
Page 16
Percent proportion
Convert the decimal number 4.15 into percent.
41,5%
0,415%
415,5%
415%
A magazine is sold for 1200 leke after 50% mark-up. Find the original price.
900 leke
700 leke
800 leke
600 leke
into percent:
13,7%
13,4%
13,6%
13,5%
=?
3/4
2/3
- 2/3
3/2
10
12
9
8
GDS MATH
into percent:
Page 17
20%
25%
30%
35%
A magazine whose original price is 500 leke is sold for 650 leke. Find the percentage of the mark-up.
30%
10%
40%
5%
5%
0,05%
50%
500%
150%
15%
1501%
501%
15%
25%
10%
16%
into percent:
38%
41%
39%
40%
GDS MATH
Page 18
If
then find
15/2
2/5
3/5
2/15
3
10
into percent:
13,5%
1,35%
135%
13%
A book which is 400 leke is sold for 360 leke. What is the percentage of the discount?
10%
5%
20%
25%
0.1%
10%
0,01%
1%
into percent:
12,7%
GDS MATH
Page 19
1,27%
12,75%
127%
500%
5%
0,05%
50%
into percent:
35%
25%
20%
30%
0.013
1.3
0.0013
0.00013
into percent:
16,8%
17%
25%
10%
A pen is sold for 200 leke after 20% discount. Find the original price.
100 leke
250 leke
200 leke
150 leke
GDS MATH
Page 20
16%
10%
25%
15%
18
21
6
7
Find x if
7
10
5
6
If
then find
3/5
15/2
2/5
2/15
9
5
11
4
GDS MATH
Page 21
12
9
10
If
then find
3/5
15/2
2/15
2/5
Find x if
3
4
2
1
GDS MATH
Page 22
Polygons
40
60
50
90
Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles in a polygon with eighteen sides.
2880
2088
8028
2080
55
57
56
54
GDS MATH
Page 23
Convex polygon
None of them
Both of them
Concave polygon
If ABCD is a kite,Find y .
25
20
30
35
Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles (n) in a convex polygon with 10 sides?
1440
1455
1445
1450
360
480
1080
180
90
GDS MATH
Page 24
100
70
120
Find the number of sides of a regular polygon if the number of diagonals is six times the number of sides.
20
15
5
10
27
25
26
24
9
6
5
8
30
35
32
36
Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles in a polygon with nine sides.
1270
1290
1500
GDS MATH
Page 25
1260
CGD = 60. Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles in the polygon.
360
720
750
780
In the figure, [AE] and [BE] are angle bisectors of the angles
and
, find
and
respectively. If
50
60
80
70
Find the measure of the interior angle in a regular polygon if the ratio of the sum of the measures of the interior angles to the sum of
the measures of the exterior angles is 4.
144
150
140
148
Find the measure of the exterior angle in a regular polygon with 10 sides.
36
100
28
48
GDS MATH
Page 26
. What
75
80
85
70
25
24
27
26
The ratio of the sum of the measures of the interior angles to the sum of the measures of the exterior angles in a regular polygon is 7.
How many sides does the polygon have?
19
18
17
16
14
13
12
11
GDS MATH
Page 27
18
20
14
15
In the figure, KLMN is a rhombus with m<KNM= 70, m<LMN=x, |ML|=20cm and |MN|=3m+2. Find m=? .
9
7
5
6
How many sides does a convex polygon have if the sum of its interior angles is
10
12
11
13
GDS MATH
Page 28
55
54
57
56
Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles in a polygon with nine sides.
1500
1260
1270
1290
30
50
40
35
7
8
5
6
GDS MATH
Page 29
20
15
10
and
60
68
70
65
GDS MATH
Page 30
Circles
In the figure, m
BAD = 60 and
|AD| = |DC|.Find m
BCD.
60
120
140
100
4
3
1
2
5
8
6
7
170
GDS MATH
Page 31
150
160
140
Find the length of the diameter for the given radius, 7x-12.
7x-24
14x-12
14x-24
|AB| = 2a + 2 cm, and |CD| = a + 13 cm. What is the length of the radius?
13
12
11
10
2
5
4
3
GDS MATH
[AB],[ON]
[CD], and |ON| = |OM| = 4 cm. Given |AB| = 5x + 1 cm and |CD| = 4x + 2 cm,
Page 32
8
12
5
10
Find x.
110
120
100
80
In the figure, m
BDC = 70.Find m
ACB.
30
40
20
25
GDS MATH
EBC = 75.
Page 33
Find m
A.
60
30
50
80
In the figure, the radius of circle O is 15 cm, |CD| = 24 cm, and |OH| = 12 cm. Find |AB|.
17
15
18
10
In the figure, m
AOC = m
40
60
50
20
In the figure, m
GDS MATH
DCE = 30 and
Page 34
80
70
75
65
In the figure, m
CBD = 120.Find
AOC.
240
100
120
60
Find the length of the diameter for the given radius, r=3x.
3x/2
6x
3x
X
A chord of length 3 cm is 4cm away from the center of a circle. Find the length of the radius.
9
7
3
5
GDS MATH
Page 35
12
11
10
13
Find x+y.
150
120
180
60
2
1
3
4
In the figure, m
GDS MATH
DPA = 50.Find m
BCA.
Page 36
10
20
40
30
In the figure, m
AOC.
10
40
20
30
6
8
5
7
In the figure, m
APD = 30,
DKA = 60, m
BAC = a, and
50
60
45
15
GDS MATH
Page 37
In the figure, [PE and [PD are tangent to the circle at the points A and B, respectively. Find
70
75
65
60
In the figure, |AB| = 9 cm, |BC| = 8 cm, and |CA| = 5 cm.Find the radius of
3
5
2
4
Find m
51
50
49
52
GDS MATH
Page 38
circle A.
ACB if m
APB = 50.
160
80
100
200
4
3
2
5
In the figure, m
ACE.
120
60
30
20
GDS MATH
Page 39