2011 NATIONAL CPA MOCK BOARD EXAMINATION

In partnership with the Professional Review & Training Center, Inc. and Isla Lipana & Co.

PRACTICAL ACCOUNTING 1
INSTRUCTIONS: Select the best answer for each of the following questions. Mark only
one answer for each item on the answer sheet provided. AVOID ERASURES. Answers with
erasures may render your examination answer sheet INVALID. Use PENCIL NO.2 only.
GOODLUCK!
1. The general ledger trial balance of Central
Corporation includes the following statement of
financial position accounts at December 31, 2010:
d.
Inventory (including inventory expected
in the ordinary course of operations to
be sold beyond 12 months amounting
to P70,000)
Trade receivables
Prepaid insurance
Listed investments held for trading
purposes at fair value
Available for sale investments
Cash and cash equivalents
Deferred tax asset
Bank overdraft

P110,000
120,000
8,000

e.

20,000
80,000
30,000
15,000
25,000

f.

The amount that should be reported as current

assets on Central's statement of financial position
is
a. P218,000
c. P288,000
b. P368,000
d. P298,000
2.

3.

On 1 January 2010, Adventure Company signs a

four-year fixed-price contract to provide services for
a customer. The contract value is P550,000. At 31
December 2010 the contract is thought to be 30%
complete. Costs to complete the contract cannot be
reliably estimated and costs incurred to date of
P152,000 are recoverable from the customer. What
is the revenue to be recognized in profit or loss for
the year ended 31 December 2010?
a. P 13,000
c. P137,500
b. P152,000
d. P165,000
On 1 July 2010, Zen Company handed over to a
client a new computer system. The contract price
for the supply of the system and after-sales support
for 12 months was P800,000. Zen estimates the
cost of the after-sales support at P120,000 and it
normally marks up such costs by 50% when
tendering for support contracts. The revenue Zen
should recognize in its financial year ended 31
December 2010 is
a. P620,000
c. P710,000
b. P800,000
d. Nil

4. Ovation Company asks you to review its December

31, 2010, inventory values and prepare the
necessary adjustments to the books. The following
information is given to you.
a. Ovation uses the periodic method of recording
inventory.
A
physical
count
reveals
P2,348,900 inventory on hand at December
31, 2010.
b. Not included in the physical count of inventory
is P134,200 of merchandise purchased on
December
15
from
Standing.
This
merchandise was shipped f.o.b. shipping point
on December 29 and arrived in January. The
invoice arrived and was recorded on December
31.
c. Included in inventory is merchandise sold to
Oval on December 30, f.o.b. destination. This
merchandise was shipped after it was counted.
The invoice was prepared and recorded as a

g.

h.

sale on account for P128,000 on December 31.

The merchandise cost P73,500, and Oval
received it on January 3.
Included in inventory was merchandise
received from Owl on December 31 with an
invoice price of P156,300. The merchandise
was shipped f.o.b destination. The invoice,
which has not yet arrived, has not been
recorded.
Not included in inventory is P85,400 of
merchandise
purchased
from
Oxygen
Industries. The merchandise was received on
December 31 after the inventory had been
counted.
The invoice was received and
recorded on December 30.
Included in inventory was P104,380 of
inventory held by Ovation on consignment
from Ovoid Industries.
Included in inventory is merchandise sold to
Kemp f.o.b. shipping point. This merchandise
was shipped after it was counted. The invoice
was prepared and recorded as a sale for
P189,000 on December 31. The cost of this
merchandise was P105,200, and Kemp
received the merchandise on January 5.
Excluded from inventory was carton labeled
Please accept for credit. This carton contains
merchandise costing P15,000 which had been
sold to a customer for P25,000. No entry had
been made to the books to reflect the return,
but none of the returned merchandise seemed
damaged.

The adjusted inventory cost of Ovation Company at

December 31, 2010 should be
a. P2,217,620
c. P2,411,320
b. P2,396,320
d. P2,373,920
5. Buyer Co. regularly buys shirts from Vendor
Company and is allowed trade discounts of 20%
and 10% from the list price. Buyer purchased
shirts from Vendor on May 27, 2010 and received
an invoice with a list price of P100,000 and
payment terms 2/10, n/30. If Buyer uses the net
method of recording purchases, the journal entry
to record the payment on June 8, 2010 will include
a. A debit to Accounts payable of P72,000.
b. A debit to Purchase Discounts Lost of P1,440.
c. A credit to Purchase Discounts of P1,440.
d. A credit to Cash of P70,560.
6. A physical inventory taken on December 31, 2010
resulted in an ending inventory of P1,440,000.
Banak Company suspects some inventory may
have been taken by employees. To estimate the
cost of missing inventory, the following were
gathered:
Inventory, Dec. 31, 2009
Purchases during 2010
Cash sales during 2010
Shipment received on December 26,
2010, included in physical inventory,
but not recorded as purchases
Deposits made with suppliers, entered
as purchases. Goods were not

P1,280,000
5,640,000
1,400,000

40,000

Page 1 of 7

received in 2010
Collections on accounts receivable,
2010
Accounts receivable, January 1, 2010
Accounts receivable, Dec. 31, 2010
Gross profit percentage on sales

80,000
7,200,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
40%

At December 31, 2010 what is the estimated cost

of missing inventory?
a. P200,000
c. P240,000
b. P160,000
d. P320,000
7. The records of Binmaleys Department Store report
the following data for the month of January 2010:
Sales
Sales allowance
Sales returns
Employee discounts
Theft and other losses
Initial markup on purchases
Additional mark up
Mark up cancellations
Mark down
Mark down cancellations
Freight on purchases
Purchases at cost
Purchase returns at cost
Purchase returns at sales price
Beginning inventory at cost
Beginning inventory at sales price

P7,100,000
100,000
500,000
200,000
100,000
2,900,000
250,000
100,000
600,000
100,000
100,000
4,500,000
240,000
350,000
440,000
800,000

Using the average retail inventory method,

Binmaleys ending inventory is
a. P360,000
c. P420,000
b. P384,000
d. P448,000
8. The following pertains
biological assets:

to

Smile

Companys

Price of the asset in the market

Estimated commissions to brokers and
dealers
Estimated transport and other costs
necessary to get asset to the market
Selling price in a binding contract to sell

P5,000
500

300
5,200

The entitys biological assets should be valued at

a. P4,700
c. P4,400
b. P4,500
d. P4,200
9. A public limited company, Cromwell Dairy
Products, produces milk on its farms.
As of
January 1, 2010 Cromwell has a stock of 1,050
cows (average age, 2 years old) and 150 heifers
(average age, 1 year old). Cromwell purchased
375 heifers, average age 1 year old, on July 1,
2010. No animals were born or sold during the
year. The unit values less estimated costs to sell
were
1 - year old animal at December 31, 2010
2 - year old animal at December 31, 2010
1.5 - year old animal at December 31, 2010
3 - year old animal at December 31, 2010
1 - year old animal at Jan. 1, 2010 and July 1,
2010
2 - year old animal at January 1, 2010

P3,200
4,500
3,600
5,000
3,000
4,000

The increase in value of biological assets in 2010

due to price changes is
a. P1,500,000
c. P555,000
b. P 630,000
d. P460,000
10. Extra Corporation is installing a new plant at its
production facility. It has incurred these costs:

Cost of plant (cost per suppliers

invoice plus taxes)
Initial delivery and handling costs
Cost of site preparation
Consultants used for advice on the
acquisition of the plant
Interest charges paid to supplier of
plant for deferred credit
Estimated dismantling costs to be
incurred after 7 years
Operating losses before commercial
production
The total costs that can
accordance with PAS 16 is
a. P4,900,000
b. P4,500,000

be

P2,500,000
200,000
600,000
700,000
200,000
300,000
400,000

capitalized
c.
d.

in

P4,300,000
P3,600,000

11. Citimart Inc. was granted a parcel of land by a

local government authority.
The condition
attached to this grant was that Citimart Inc. should
clean up this land and lay roads by employing
laborers from the village in which the land is
located. The entire operation will take three years
and is estimated to cost P100 million. This amount
will be spent in this way: P20 million each in the
first and second years and P60 million in the third
year. The fair value of this land is currently P120
million.
How much should be recognized as
income from government grant at the end of the
first year?
a. P20,000,000
c. P40,000,000
b. P24,000,000
d. P
0
12. On 1 January 2010 Imp Company borrowed P6
million at an annual interest rate of 10% to finance
the costs of building an electricity generating plant.
Construction commenced on 1 January 2010 and
cost P6 million. Not all the cash borrowed was used
immediately, so interest income of P80,000 was
generated by temporarily investing some of the
borrowed funds prior to use. The project was
completed on 30 November 2010. What is the
carrying amount of the plant at 30 November 2010?
a. P6,000,000
c. P6,520,000
b. P6,470,000
d. P6,420,000
13. During 2010, Grant Industries, Inc. constructed a
new manufacturing facility at a cost of
P12,000,000. The weighted average accumulated
expenditures for 2010 were calculated to be
P5,400,000. The company had the following debt
outstanding at December 31, 2010:

10 percent, five-year note to finance

construction of the manufacturing facility,
dated January 1, 2010, P3,600,000.

12 percent, 20-year bonds issued at par on

April 30, 2006, P8,400,000.

8 percent, six-year note payable, dated March

1, 2009, P1,800,000.
Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized
by Grant Industries for 2010.
a. P360,000
c. P557,280
b. P563,220
d. P591,840
14. Bongabon Corporation acquired a machine in the
first week of July 2009 and paid the following bills:
Invoice price
P5,000,000
Freight in
50,000
Installation cost
150,000

Page 2 of 7

Cost of removing the old machine

100,000

The estimated life of the machine is 8 years or a

total of 100,000 working hours with no salvage
value.
The operating hours of the machine
totaled: 2009, 5,000 hours; 2010, 12,000 hours.
The company follows the working hours method of
depreciation. On December 31, 2010, the carrying
amount of the machine is
a. P3,900,000
c. P4,940,000
b. P4,299,000
d. P4,316,000
15. Guimba Co. purchased equipment on January 2,
2008 for P50,000.
The equipment had an
estimated 5-year service life. Guimbas policy for
5-year assets is to use the 200% double-declining
balance depreciation method for the first two years
of the assets life and then switch to the straightline depreciation method. In its December 31,
2010 balance sheet, what amount should Guimba
report as accumulated depreciation for equipment?
a.
b.

P30,000
P38,000

c.
d.

P39,200
P42,000

16. On January 1, 2010, Major Company purchased a

uranium mine for P800,000. On that date, Major
estimated that the mine contained 1,000 tons of
ore. At the end of the productive years of the
mine, Major Company will be required to spend
P4,200,000 to clean up the mine site.
The
appropriate discount rate is 8%, and it is estimated
that it will take approximately 14 years to mine all
of the ore.
Major uses the productive-output
method of depreciation.
During 2010, Major
extracted 100 tons of ore from the mine. Compute
the amount of depletion for 2010.
a. P114,408
c. P223,000
b. P 80,000
d. P500,000
17. On January 1, 2010, the historical balances of the
land and building of Twang Company are:
Accumulated
Cost
depreciation
Land
P 50,000,000
P
0
Building
300,000,000
90,000,000
The land and building were appraised on same
date and the revaluation revealed the following:

Land
Building

Fair value
P 80,000,000
350,000,000

There were no additions or disposals during 2010.

Depreciation is computed on the straight line. The
estimated life of the building is 20 years. The
depreciation of the building for the year ended
December 31, 2010 should be
a. P25,000,000
c. P10,000,000
b. P15,000,000
d. P17,500,000
18. Quirino, Inc. and its subsidiaries have provided
you, their PFRS specialist, with a list of the
properties they own:

Land held by Quirino, Inc. for undetermined

future use, P5,000,000.

A vacant building owned by Quirino, Inc. and

to be leased out under an operating lease,
P20,000,000.

Property held by a subsidiary of Quirino, Inc., a

real estate firm, in the ordinary course of its
business, P30,000,000.

Property held by Quirino, Inc. for use in

production, P1,000,000.

A hotel owned by Sugo, Inc., a subsidiary of

Quirino, Inc., and for which Sugo, Inc. provides
security services for its guests belongings,
P50,000,000.
A building owned by Quirino, Inc. being leased
out to Status, Inc, a subsidiary of Quirino, Inc.,
P20,000,000.

How much will be reported as investment

properties in Quirino, Inc. and its subsidiaries
consolidated financial statements?
a. P75,000,000
c. P95,000,000
b. P25,000,000
d. P45,000,000
19. Nasugbu Company incurred the following costs
during 2010:
Quality control during commercial
production, including routine testing of
products
Laboratory research aimed at discovery of
new knowledge
Testing for evaluation of new products
Modification of the formulation of a plastic
product
Engineering follow-through in an early phase
of commercial production
Adaptation of an existing capability to a
particular requirement or customer's need
as a part of continuing commercial
activity
Trouble-shooting in connection with
breakdowns during commercial production
Searching for applications of new research
findings

P58,000
68,000
24,000
26,000
15,000

13,000
29,000
19,000

What is the total amount Nasugbu should report as

research and development expense for 2010?
a. P137,000
c P198,000
b. P169,000
d. P213,000
20. UR Company purchased a customer database and
a formula for a new fuel substitute for diesel fuel
for a total of P100,000. UR Company uses the
expected cash flow approach for estimating the fair
value of these two intangibles. The appropriate
interest rate is 5%. The potential future cash
flows from the two intangibles, and their
associated probabilities, are as follows:
Customer Database:
Outcome 1 - 20% probability of cash flows of
P10,000 at the end of each year for 5
years.
Outcome 2 - 30% probability of cash flows of
P2,000 at the end of each year for 4
years.
Outcome 3 - 50% probability of cash flows of P200
at the end of each year for 3 years.
Formula:
Outcome 1 - 10% probability of cash flows of
P50,000 at the end of each year for
10 years.
Outcome 2 - 30% probability of cash flows of
P30,000 at the end of each year for 4
years.
Outcome 3 - 60% probability of cash flows of
P10,000 at the end of each year for 3
years.
How much should be recognized as customer
database?
a. P11,060
c. P11,295
b. P13,137
d. P
0

Page 3 of 7

21. On October 1, 2010, Wan acquired Yang, a small

company that specializes in pharmaceutical drug
research and development.
The purchase
consideration was by way of a share exchange and
valued at P35 million. The fair value of Yangs net
assets was P15 million (excluding any items
referred to below).
Yang owns a patent for an established successful
drug that has a remaining life of 8 years. A firm of
specialist advisors, Tantsahan, has estimated the
current value of this patent to be P10 million;
however, the company is awaiting the outcome of
clinical trials where the drug has been tested to
treat a different illness. If the trials are successful,
the value of the drug is then estimated to be P15
million. Also included in the companys balance
sheet is P2 million for medical research that has
been conducted on behalf of a client.
Compute the amount of goodwill from
acquisition.
a. P8,000,000
c. P 3,000,000
b. P5,000,000
d. P20,000,000

this

22. On January 1, 2006, the Twine Corporation

purchased machinery for P650,000 which it
installed in a rented factory. It is depreciating the
machinery over 12 years by the straight-line
method to a residual value of P50,000. Late in
2010, because of increasing competition in the
industry, the company believes that its asset may
be impaired and will have a remaining useful life of
5 years, over which it estimates the asset will
produce total cash inflows of P1,000,000 and will
incur total cash outflows of P825,000. The cash
flows are independent of the company's other
activities and will occur evenly each year. The
company is not able to determine the fair value
based on a current selling price of the machinery.
The company's discount rate is 10%.
The
impairment loss to be recognized in 2010 profit or
loss is
a. P267,322
c. P246,490
b. P317,322
d. P
0

Use the following

questions:

information

for

the

next

two

One of the cash-generating units of Tweak Corporation

is that associated with the manufacture of wine
barrels. At 31 December 2009, Tweak Corporation
believed, based on an analysis of economic indicators,
that the assets of the unit were impaired. The carrying
amounts the assets of the unit at 31 December 2009
were:
Buildings
Accumulated depreciation - buildings
(Depreciated at P60,000 per annum)
Factory machinery
Accumulated depreciation machinery
(Depreciated at P45,000 per annum)
Goodwill
Inventory
Receivables
Allowance for doubtful debts
Cash

P420,000
(180,000)
220,000
(40,000)
15,000
80,000
40,000
(5,000)
20,000

Tweak Corporation determined the value in use of the

unit to be P535,000. The receivables were considered
to be collectible, except those considered doubtful.
During 2010, Tweak Corporation increased the
depreciation charge on buildings to P65,000 per

annum, and to P50,000 per annum for factory

machinery. The inventory on hand at 31 December
2009 was sold by the end of 2010. At 31 December
2010, Tweak Corporation, due to a return in the
market to the use of traditional barrels for wines and
an increase in wine production, assessed the
recoverable amount of the cash-generating to be
P20,000 greater than the carrying amount of the unit.
23. How much is the carrying amount of buildings at
31 December 2009 after allocating impairment
loss?
a. P230,400
c. P231,028
b. P224,300
d. P228,571
24. How much is the carrying amount of factory
machinery at 31 December 2010 after the reversal
of impairment loss?
a.
b.

P135,000
P131,793

c.
d.

P131,322
P123,271

25. Cash in bank balance of William Co. on January 1,

2010 was P70,000 representing 35% paid-up
Capital of its authorized share capital of P200,000.
During the year you ascertained the following
postings to some accounts, as follows:

Petty cash fund

Accounts receivable trade
Subscription receivable
Delivery equipment
Accounts payable trade
Bank loan
Accrued expenses
Subscribed share capital
Unissued share capital
Authorized share capital
Sales
Purchases
Expenses (including
depreciation of P5,000
and accrued expenses of
P1,500)

Debit
P
2,000
450,000
60,000
50,000
280,000
35,000

Credit

P290,000
50,000
430,000
80,000
1,500
60,000

130,000
200,000
450,000
430,000

90,000

Cash in bank balance at December 31, 2010 was

a. P41,500
c. P34,500
b. P33,000
d. P39,500
26. The cash in bank account of S-mart, Inc. for April
2010 showed an ending balance of P129,298.
Deposits in transit on April 30 was P18,200.
Outstanding checks as of April 30, were P59,435,
including a P5,000 check which the bank had
certified on April 27. During the month of April,
the bank charged back NSF checks in the amount
of P3,435 of which P1,835 had been redeposited
by April 20. On April 23, the bank charged SMarts account for a P2,200 items which should
have been charged against K-mart, Inc., the error
was not detected by the bank. During April, the
proceeds from notes collected by the bank for SMart, Inc. was P7,548 and bank charges for this
services was P18.
How much is the unadjusted balance per bank on
April 30?
a. P95,263
c. P173,663
b. P88,333
d. P169,263

27. The Pacifier Company uses the net price method of

accounting for cash discounts.
In one of its
transactions on December 15, 2010, Pacifier sold

Page 4 of 7

merchandise with a list price of P500,000 to a

client who was given a trade discount of 20% and
15%. Credit terms were 2/10, n/30. The goods
were shipped FOB destination, freight collect.
Total freight charges paid by the client amounted
to P7,500. On December 20, 2010, the client
returned damaged goods originally billed at
P60,000.
What is the net realizable value of this receivable
on December 31, 2010?
a. P272,500
c. P280,000
b. P274,400
d. P333,200
28. On January 1, 2010, Comforter Company sold
equipment with a carrying amount of P800,000 to
Cold Company. As payment, Cold gave Comforter
Company a P1,200,000 note. The note bears an
interest rate of 5% and is to be repaid in three
annual installments of P400,000 (plus interest on
the outstanding balance). The first payment was
received on December 31, 2010. The market price
of the equipment is not reliably determinable. The
prevailing rate of interest for notes of this type is
10%.
The interest income to be recognized in 2011 is
a. P 40,000
c. P 74,708
b. P 69,587
d. P109,735
29. Avent Company sells a financial asset with a
carrying amount of P500,000 for P600,000 and
simultaneously enters into a total return swap with
the buyer under which the buyer will return any
increases in value to Avent and Avent will pay the
buyer interest plus compensation for any
decreases in the value of the investment. Avent
expects the fair value of the financial asset to
decrease by P40,000. How much should Avent
recognize as gain on sale of financial asset?
a. P600,000
c. P60,000
b. P100,000
d. P
0

Corporation declared its annual dividend on its

ordinary shares of P5 per share payable on August
1 to shareholders of record at July 25, 2010. On
July 20, 2010 Gamu needed additional cash for
operations and sold all 10,000 shares Ilagan for
P100 per share. For the year ended December 31,
2010, Gamu should report on its income statement
a gain on disposal of
a. P300,000
c. P175,000
b. P210,000
d. P250,000
33. On July 1, 2006, Cleopatra Corporation acquired
25% of the shares of Marcus, Inc. for P1,000,000.
At that date, the equity of Marcus was P4,000,000,
with all the identifiable assets and liabilities being
measured at amounts equal to fair value. The
table below shows the profits and losses made by
Marcus during 2006 to 2010:
Year
Profit (Loss)
2006
P 200,000
2007
(2,000,000)
2008
(2,500,000)
2009
160,000
2010
300,000
What is the carrying amount of the investment in
Marcus, Inc. as of December 31, 2010?
a. P40,000
c. P75,000
b. P15,000
d. P
0
34. On December 28, 2010, Cross Company commits
itself to purchase a financial asset to be classified
as held to maturity for P1,000,000, its fair value
on commitment (trade) date. This security has a
fair value of P1,002,000 and P1,005,000 on
December 31, 2010 (Cross' financial year-end),
and
January
5,
2011
(settlement
date),
respectively. If Cross applies the settlement date
accounting method to account for regular-way
purchases of its securities, the financial asset
should be recognized on January 5, 2011 at
a. P1,000,000
c. P1,005,000
b. P1,002,000
d. P
0

30. On November 30, 2010, accounts receivable in the

amount of P900,000 were assigned to Kaban
Finance Co. by Kalan as security for a loan of
P750,000. Kaban charged a 3% commission on
the accounts; the interest rate on the note is 12%.
During the December 2010, Kalan collected
P350,000 on assigned accounts after deducting
P560 of discounts.
Kalan wrote off a P530
assigned account. On December 31, 2010, Kalan
remitted to Kaban the amount collected plus one
month's interest on the note.

35. On January 1, 2009, YOU TOO Corporation

purchased P1,000,000 10% bonds designated as
held-to-maturity. The bonds were purchased to
yield 12%. Interest is payable annually every
December 31. The bonds mature on December 31,
2013. On December 31, 2009 the bonds were
selling at 99. On December 31, 2010, YOU TOO
sold P500,000 face value bonds at 101. The bonds
were selling at 103 on December 31, 2011. (Round
off present value factors to four decimal places

How much is Kalans equity in the assigned

accounts receivable as of December 31, 2010?
a. P149,470
c. P141,410
b. P141,970
d. P148,910

How much is the realized gain on sale of the

investment in bonds in 2010?
a. P41,060
c. P35,387
b. P29,034
d. P10,000

31. On December 31, 2010, Entity X acquired an

investment for P100,000 plus a purchase
commission of P2,000. The investment is classified
as available-for-sale.
On December 31, 2010,
quoted market price of the investment is
P100,000.
If the investment were sold, a
commission of P3,000 would be paid.
On
December 31, 2010, the entity should recognize
loss in other comprehensive income of
a. P2,000
c. P5,000
b. P3,000
d. P
0

36. On January 1, 2010, CDO Corporation created a

special building fund by depositing a single sum of
P100,000 with an independent trustee.
The
purpose of the fund is to provide resources to build
an addition to the older office building during the
latter part of 2014. The company anticipates a
total construction cost of P500,000 and completion
by January 1, 2015. The company plans to make
equal annual deposit from December 31, 2010
through 2014, to accumulate the P500,000. The
independent trustee will increase the fund each
December 31 at an interest rate of 10%. The
accounting periods of the company and the fund
end on December 31.

32. On January 2, 2010, Gamu Company purchased as

a long term investment 10,000 ordinary shares of
Ilagan Corporation for P70 per share, which
represents a 1% interest.
On July 1, Ilagan

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How much is the fund balance as of December 31,

2010? (Round off future value factors to five
decimal places)
a. P165,519
c. P110,000
b. P155,519
d. P100,000

In the December 31, 2010 statement of financial

position, the accounts payable should be
reported in the amount of
a. P5,000,000
c. P6,050,000
b. P5,400,000
d. P7,100,000

37. On January 1, 2005, Ball, Inc. purchased a

P1,000,000 ordinary life insurance policy on its
president. The policy year and Balls accounting
year coincide. Additional data are available for the
year ended December 31, 2010:

41. House Publishers offered a contest in which the

winner would receive P1 million payable over 20
years. On December 31, 2010, House announced
the winner of the contest and signed a note
payable to the winner for P1 million, payable in
P50,000 installments every January 2. Also on
December 31, 2010, House purchased an annuity
for P418,250 to provide the P950,000 prize monies
remaining after the first P50,000 installment,
which was paid on January 2, 2011. In its 2010
profit or loss, what should House report as contest
prize expense?
a. P
0
c. P 468,250
b. P418,250
d. P1,000,000

Annual premium paid on 1/1/2010

Dividend received 7/1/2010
Cash surrender value, 1/1/2010
Cash surrender value, 12/31/2010
Ball, Inc., is the beneficiary under
insurance policy. How much should Ball
life insurance expense for 2010?
a. P6,500
c.
b. P9,500
d.

P20,000
3,000
43,500
54,000
the life
report as
P17,000
P20,000

38. The Premier National Bank has a note receivable of

P200,000 from the Marvelous Company that it is
carrying at face value and is due on December 31,
2014. Interest on the note payable at 9% each
December 31. The Marvelous Company paid the
interest due on December 31, 2010, but informed
the bank that it would probably miss the next two
years' interest payments because of its financial
difficulties. After that, it expected to resume its
annual interest payments, but it would make the
principal payment one year late, with interest paid
for that additional year at the time of the principal
payments. How much should be recognized as
loan impairment loss in 2010? (Round off present
value factors to four decimal places.)
a. P12,752
c. P19,965
b. P31,669
d. P32,812
39. On January 1, 2009, Cyrus Company purchased
20,000 ordinary shares of The Great Corporation at
P100 per share.
The shares are classified as
available-for-sale. The following table sets out the
changes in the fair value of the shares and the
nature of the change in each year:
Fair value
Year
change
Nature of change
2009
(P20,000)
No objective evidence of
impairment
2010
( 40,000)
Objective evidence of
impairment
2011
50,000
Objective evidence of
reversal of impairment
How much should be recognized in the 2011 profit
or loss as a result of the fair value changes?
a. P60,000
c. P10,000
b. P40,000
d. P
0
40. Case Corporation had accounts payable of
P5,000,000 recorded in the general ledger as of
December 31, 2010 before consideration of the
following unrecorded transactions:
Invoice
Date
Date
date
Amount shipped
received
FOB terms
1-3-11 P400,000 12-22-10 12-24-10
Destination
Shipping
1-2-11
650,000 12-28-10
1-2-11
point
Shipping
12-26-10 600,000
1-2-11
1-3-11
point
1-10-11 450,000 12-31-10
1-5-11
Destination

42. On March 1, 2010, Pyne Furniture Co. issued

P700,000 of 10 percent bonds to yield 8 percent.
Interest is payable semiannually on February 28
and August 31. The bonds mature in ten years.
Pyne Furniture Co. is a calendar-year corporation.
Compute the interest expense to be reported in
2010.
a. P52,925
c. P58,933
b. P53,000
d. P58,333
43. On December 31, 2009, Sawyer Co. leased a
machine from Bass, Inc. for its entire economic life
of five years. Equal annual payments under the
lease are P525,000 (including P25,000 annual
executory costs) and are due on December 31 of
each year.
The first payment was made on
December 31, 2009, and the second payment was
made on December 31, 2010. The interest rate
implicit in the lease is 10%. Sawyer learned that a
third party guaranteed to pay Bass, Inc. a residual
value of P200,000 at the end of the lease term. In
its December 31, 2010 statement of financial
position, Sawyer should report in the non-current
liability section a lease liability of
a. P1,243,445
c. P867,790
b. P1,018,047
d. P375,655
44. On 1 July 2010, Jenny Ltd leases a machine with a
fair value of P109,445 to Rose Ltd for five years at
an annual rental (in advance) of P25,000, and
Rose Ltd guarantees in full the estimated residual
value of P15,000 on return of the asset. What
would be the interest rate implicit in the lease?
a. 14%
c. 10%
b. 12%
d. 9%
45. On January 1, 2010 the memorandum records of
Anne Companys defined benefit plan showed the
following:
Fair value of plan assets
Unamortized past service cost
Unrecognized actuarial loss
Projected benefit obligation
Prepaid/accrued benefit cost-debit

P7,500,000
500,000
1,000,000
(8,500,000)
P 500,000

During 2010, the enterprise determined that its

current service cost was P1,000,000 and the
interest cost is 10%. The expected return on plan
assets was 12% but the actual return during the
year was 10%. Past service cost and any actuarial
gain or loss should be amortized over 10 years.
Other related information is as follows:

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Contribution to the plan

Benefits paid to retirees during 2009
Decrease in accrued benefit obligation
due to changes in actuarial
assumptions

P1,200,000
1,500,000

200,000

Anne Company should report 2010 benefit expense

at
a. P 900,000
c. P1,150,000
b. P1,015,000
d. P 950,000
46. At the beginning of year 1, an entity grants 100
share options to each of its 200 employees. Each
grant is conditional upon the employee remaining
in service over the next three years. The entity
estimates that the fair value of each option is P21.
On the basis of a weighted average probability, the
entity estimates that 60 employees will leave
during the three-year period and therefore forfeit
their rights to the share options.
Suppose that 15 employees leave during year 1.
Also suppose that by the end of year 1, the entitys
share price has dropped, and the entity reprices its
share options, and that the repriced share options
vest at the end of year 3. The entity estimates
that a further 35 employees will leave during years
2 and 3. During year 2, a further 10 employees
leave, and the entity estimates that a further 10
employees will leave during year 3. During year 3,
a total of 8 employees leave.
The entity estimates that, at the date of repricing,
the fair value of each of the original share options
granted (ie before taking into account the
repricing) is P10 and that the fair value of each
repriced share option is P13.
The amount to be recognized as expense in year 2
is
a. P159,000
c. P150,750
b. P105,000
d. P135,750
47. Included in the sales revenue of Imbiah Company
for the year 2010 is an amount of P3 million
relating to sales made under a special promotion in
December 2010. These goods were sold with an
accompanying voucher equal to the selling price.
Five years after the sale, these vouchers will be
exchanged for goods of the customers choice. The
profit margin on these goods is expected to be
30% of the selling price, and market research
estimates that 50% of the vouchers will be
redeemed. The present value (at December 31,
2010) of P1 at the time the vouchers will be
exchanged can be taken as 0.60. The provision for
voucher scheme as of December 31, 2010 is
a. P1,050,000
c. P900,000
b. P 692,300
d. P630,000
48. The current liabilities of an entity include fines and
penalties for environmental damage. The fines
and penalties are stated at P10 million. The fines
and penalties are not deductible for tax purposes.
What is the tax base of the fines and penalties?
a. P10 million
c. P13 million
b. P 3 million
d. P 0
49. The following facts relate to Whammy Corporation
for the year 2010:

Deferred tax liability, January 1, P48,000.

Deferred tax asset, January 1, P16,000.

Taxable income for the year, P430,000.
Cumulative temporary difference at December
31, giving rise to future taxable amounts,
P230,000.
Cumulative temporary difference at December
31, giving rise to the future deductible
amounts, P95,000.
Tax rate for all years, 35%.

No permanent differences exist. The company is

expected to operate profitably in the future. What
is the total tax expense?
a. P150,500
c. P165,750
b. P103,250
d. P135,250
50. Maria Lourdes, controller at Garcia Pharmaceutical
Industries, a public company, is currently
preparing the calculation for basic and diluted
earnings per share and the related disclosure for
Garcia's external financial statements. Below is
selected financial information for the year ended
December 31, 2010.
Long-term debt
Notes payable, 10%
7% convertible bonds payable
10% bonds payable
Total long-term debt
Shareholders' equity
Preference share capital, 8.5%
cumulative, P50 par value,
100,000 shares authorized,
25,000 shares issued and
outstanding
Ordinary share capital, P1 par,
2,000,000 shares authorized,
1,000,000 shares issued and
outstanding
Share premium
Retained earnings
Total shareholders' equity

P 1,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
P12,000,000

P 1,250,000

1,000,000
4,000,000
6,000,000
P12,250,000

The following transactions have also occurred at

Garcia.
a. Options were granted in 2008 to purchase
100,000 shares at P15 per share. Although no
options were exercised during 2010, the
average price per ordinary share during year
2010 was P20 per share. The market price per
ordinary share on December 31, 2010 was
P25.
b. Each bond was issued at face value. The 7%
convertible debenture will convert into 50
ordinary shares per P1,000 bond.
It is
exercisable after 5 years and was issued in
2009.
c. The 8.5% preference shares were issued in
2008.
d. No preference share dividends were declared in
2009 and 2010.
e. The
1,000,000
ordinary
shares
were
outstanding for the during 2010.
f. Profit for the year 2010 was P1,500,000, and
the average income tax rate is 40%.
For the year ended December 31, 2010, calculate
the diluted earnings per share for Garcia
Pharmaceutical Industries.
a. P1.37
c. P1.26
b. P1.32
d. P1.24

End of Examination
Thank you for participating in the 2011 National Mock CPA Board Examinations!

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