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Instalar Postgres, Postgis, Mysql, Phpmyadmin en CentOS 7

The document provides instructions for installing and configuring several technologies on a Linux server including: 1. PostgreSQL, PostGIS, and creating a spatial database. 2. Java, Tomcat 8, and configuring Java alternatives to run Tomcat. 3. MySQL 5.6 and phpMyAdmin for database management. 4. Integrating Tomcat with Apache by configuring a proxy pass to route requests. 5. GDAL is also installed but instructions are not provided.

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277 views6 pages

Instalar Postgres, Postgis, Mysql, Phpmyadmin en CentOS 7

The document provides instructions for installing and configuring several technologies on a Linux server including: 1. PostgreSQL, PostGIS, and creating a spatial database. 2. Java, Tomcat 8, and configuring Java alternatives to run Tomcat. 3. MySQL 5.6 and phpMyAdmin for database management. 4. Integrating Tomcat with Apache by configuring a proxy pass to route requests. 5. GDAL is also installed but instructions are not provided.

Uploaded by

fabisant
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Instalar PostgreSQL

Tutorial -> http://www.postgresql.org/download/linux/redhat/#yum


yum install http://yum.postgresql.org/9.4/redhat/rhel-6-x86_64/pgdg-redhat949.4-1.noarch.rpm
yum install postgresql94-server postgresql94-contrib
systemctl enable postgresql-9.4.service
/usr/pgsql-9.4/bin/postgresql94-setup initdb
systemctl start postgresql-9.4

Instalar postgis
sudo rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-78.noarch.rpm
yum install postgis2_94

Crear base de datos espacial

Instalar tomcat 8 y java


Tutorial -> https://www.rosehosting.com/blog/installing-tomcat-8-on-acentos-7-linux-vps/

Instalar JAVA
for 32-bit (x86) systems:
## yum install /opt/jdk-8-linux-i586.rpm

for 64-bit (x86_64) systems:


## yum install /opt/jdk-8-linux-x64.rpm

CONFIGURAR JAVA
configure the JAVA package using the alternatives command:

JDK_DIRS=($(ls -d /usr/java/jdk*))
JDK_VER=${JDK_DIRS[@]:(-1)}

alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/java/"${JDK_VER##*/}"/jre/bin/java 20000


alternatives --install /usr/bin/jar jar /usr/java/"${JDK_VER##*/}"/bin/jar 20000
alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/java/"${JDK_VER##*/}"/bin/javac 20000
alternatives --install /usr/bin/javaws javaws /usr/java/"${JDK_VER##*/}"/jre/bin/javaws
20000
alternatives --set java /usr/java/"${JDK_VER##*/}"/jre/bin/java
alternatives --set javaws /usr/java/"${JDK_VER##*/}"/jre/bin/javaws
alternatives --set javac /usr/java/"${JDK_VER##*/}"/bin/javac
alternatives --set jar /usr/java/"${JDK_VER##*/}"/bin/jar

VERIFICAR JAVA
You may want to check if JAVA has been properly setup on your CentOS
Linux VPS using:
java -version

SETUP TOMCAT
TOMCAT USER
Before proceeding with the Tomcat installation, lets first create a
separate system user which will run the Tomcat server:
useradd -r tomcat8 --shell /bin/false

DOWNLOAD TOMCAT
Next, download the latest version of Tomcat 8 available
at http://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi . You can use wget to
download it in /tmp, for example:

wget http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.22/bin/apache-tomcat8.0.22.tar.gz -P /tmp

Instalar Tomcat
Extract the contents of the Tomcat archive you just downloaded to /opt,
create a symbolic link of tomcat directory to /opt/tomcat-latest and setup
proper ownership using the following commands:
tar -zxf /tmp/apache-tomcat-8.0.22.tar.gz -C /opt
ln -s /opt/apache-tomcat-8.0.22 /opt/tomcat-latest
chown -hR tomcat8: /opt/tomcat-latest /opt/apache-tomcat-8.0.22

START TOMCAT
Create the following systemd unit file
in /etc/systemd/system/tomcat8.service
[Unit]
Description=Tomcat8
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
User=tomcat8
Group=tomcat8

Environment=CATALINA_PID=/opt/tomcat-latest/tomcat8.pid
Environment=TOMCAT_JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/default
Environment=CATALINA_HOME=/opt/tomcat-latest
Environment=CATALINA_BASE=/opt/tomcat-latest
Environment=CATALINA_OPTS=
Environment="JAVA_OPTS=-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
-Dnet.sf.ehcache.skipUpdateCheck=true -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:
+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled -XX:+UseParNewGC -XX:MaxPermSize=128m -Xms512m
-Xmx512m"

ExecStart=/opt/tomcat-latest/bin/startup.sh
ExecStop=/bin/kill -15 $MAINPID

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

With the unit file in place, run the following commands to start the
Tomcat servce:
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart tomcat
systemctl enable tomcat
NOTA IMPORTANTE: al momento de ingresar proyectos web es necesario cambiar el
nombre de usuario a todo el directorio y sus archivos, caso contrario tendr
inconvenientes al momento de guardar informacin en ese directorio.
chown -hR tomcat8:tomcat8 directory

Abrir Puerto en firewall


firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8080/tcp --permanent
ACCESS TOMCAT
Access your newly installed Tomcat at http://localhost:8080

Instalar MySQL 5.6


Tutorial -> http://planet.mysql.com/entry/?id=1862012
sudo yum install http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
sudo yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"
sudo yum install mysql-community-server
sudo systemctl start mysqld
sudo systemctl status mysqld

sudo systemctl enable mysqld.service

instalar phpmyadmin

Tutorial -> http://www.liquidweb.com/kb/how-to-install-and-configurephpmyadmin-on-centos-7/


rpm -iUvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-75.noarch.rpm
yum -y update
yum -y install phpmyadmin

configurar
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf
Require ip 127.0.0.1
Allow from 127.0.0.1
Require ip 127.0.0.1
Allow from 127.0.0.1

# Apache 2.4
<RequireAny>
Require ip 127.0.0.1
Require ip ::1
</RequireAny>

Replace with
# Apache 2.4
<RequireAny>
# Require ip 127.0.0.1
# Require ip ::1
Require all granted
</RequireAny>

systemctl restart httpd

Integrar tomcat en apache


Editar el archivo /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
Agregar modulo
LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so
Agregar o modificar VirtualHost
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/ideucuenca
ServerName ide.ucuenca.edu.ec
ProxyRequests Of
ProxyPreserveHost On
<Proxy *>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Proxy>
#directorios Plataforma IDE
ProxyPass /web ajp://localhost:8009/web
ProxyPass /geoserver ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver
ProxyPass /geonetwork ajp://localhost:8009/geonetwork
#Servidor WEB Tomcat
ProxyPassReverse / ajp://localhost:8009
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/tomcat.error.log
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/tomcat.log combined
</VirtualHost>
Nota: El puerto 8009 es el puerto que est configurado en
tomcat en el archivo de configuracin servers.xml

Instalar GDAL

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