SOLON
MANUFACTURING CO.
Flange Washers
Solon Manufacturing Company
P.O. Box 207
425 Center Street
Chardon, Ohio 44024
PH: (800) 323-9717
(440) 286-7149
Fax: (440) 286-9047
Homepage: www.solonmfg.com
E-mail:
[email protected] Table of Contents
Flange Washers
Solon Flange Washers Technical Notes ..........................................................2-3
17-7PH Stainless Steel ..........................................................................................4
Inconel 718............................................................................................................5
H-13 Tool Steel ..................................................................................................6-7
Metric Flange Washers
17- 7PH Stainless Steel ........................................................................................8
Inconel 718............................................................................................................9
H-13 Tool Steel ..............................................................................................10-11
Notes ..........................................................................................................................12-13
Solon Flange Washers - Technical Notes
Live Loading with Solon Flange Washers
It is estimated that 50% to 80% of all flange leaks
are caused by insufficient bolt preload. Typically, the
bolts are all tightened to a given aim preload. At this
original load the bolt has a certain amount of stretch
and the gasket yields (takes a set). At start-up, the
process fluid heats up the flange and gasket causing
them to expand more than the bolts. This leads to an
increase in gasket stress causing more yielding. As
the bolt temperature rises, preload may fall substantially.
This is because the bolt stretch is insufficient to make
up for what is lost when the gasket yields. For example,
if the bolt stretch was .005" and the gasket yield is .005",
then all of the original preload will be lost.
Solon Flange Washers are effective because they
add deflection to the fastening system. This is known
as Live Loading. Flange washers are Belleville springs
that are typically very elastic compared to the bolts they
are used with. The increase in elasticity leads to
dramatically less loss of preload when joint components
yield. Using the previous example, if the joint employed
two flange washers with .025" of deflection each, then
preload would fall by only 9% rather than 100%.
Examples of candidates for live loading using flange
washers are:
A. Flanges where failure could cause a safety
problem.
B. Joints that see large temperature fluctuations.
C. The length to diameter ratio of the bolt is less
than three.
D. One or more of the flange components are
subject to yielding such as gasket creep, bolt
creep, vibration, or elastic interaction.
E. The flange has a history of maintenance
problems.
Live loading will not correct all flange leaks.
However, maintaining more of the original preload will
significantly reduce the risk of failure. It has been shown
through various studies by a number of petrochemical
companies, that the use of flange washers has a positive
overall impact on the performance of a live loaded
flange joint.
Selecting a material
The obvious selection would be to use the same
material used for the bolt. However, since Bellevilles
are normally made from materials which make good
springs, this is not always possible. Solon Manufacturing
Co. produces flange washers in three different materials.
H-13 Tool Steel, 17-7PH Stainless Steel and Inconel
718 Nickel Alloy. The material you select should be
based on the design and environment of the flange joint
being live loaded. The description and characteristic of
each of these steels can be found in the catalog pages
of this brochure.
Selecting the right size
Solons flange washers are designed so that the
OD of the spring matches the points on a standard nut.
This is done to prevent any interference between the
flange washer and the flange and so the spring will not
overhang the flange joint.
Next the flat load of the flange washer must be
selected. Ideally, the flat load should equal the calculated
preload based on the gasket design and criteria. In
other words, the preload calculations should not be any
different than when no flange washers are used. Multiple
washers can be stacked in parallel to achieve varying
flat loads. The calculated preload may not always equal
the flat load of a single spring. If this is the case choose
the spring with the flat load closest to the aim preload.
The flange washer will not be damaged if the flat load
is exceeded. On the contrary, completely flattening the
Belleville optimizes its benefit.
There are applications where flange washers should
not be completely flattened, such as cyclical and when
flange washers are employed to reduce the increase in
preload that occurs during a temperature cycle by using
a Belleville with a flat load that is higher than the
assembly preload. Contact Solon for more information.
How many flange washers per bolt?
A good rule of thumb is to use two: one on each
end of the bolt. This will increase the deflection of the
fastening system by a factor of 7 to 15 for a typical
300lb flange joint. This increase should be ample for
almost any bolting application.
Excessive movement in joint materials, short active
bolt length, and high differential thermal expansion are
some examples where more than two flange washers
should be used. Solons engineering staff can assist
you when these problems occur.
Solon Flange Washers - Technical Notes
Installation Procedure
Alternative?
Solon Flange Washers must be installed correctly
to maximize their benefit. There are several important
points to remember when installing them.
One of the alternatives that can be used to reduce
the spring rate of a flange joint is to use longer bolts
with collars. Figure 2 compares this method versus
using two flange washers. Each method provides
the same improvement in elasticity, but it is easy to
see that using extended bolts would not be a
suitable solution.
A. Be sure that the bolts or studs are long enough
to account for the thickness of the flange
washers.
B. The OD of the flange washer should contact
the flange joint and the ID of the flange washer
should contact the bolt head or nut.
(Figure 1)
Recommended
Not
Recommended
Figure 1
If the crown of the flange washer is allowed to
extend into the bolt hole, then its loading
characteristics will be altered. The same is true
for a nut that contacts the springs bottom
surface. Since deflections are relatively small,
it can be difficult for the installer to see which
side is up. Solons H-13 Tool Steel Flange
Washers are chamfered at the top of the OD
to help the installer to identify the springs
top surface.
C. If a tensioner is used to preload the bolts, then
the flange washers must be on the opposite
side of the joint.
D. Flat washers are not normally required for the
flange washers bearing surface. Soft flange
materials, such as aluminum, may warrant the
use of hardened flat washers to prevent the
Bellevilles from embedding in the material.
E. If they are properly applied, flange washers
may be reused. Since Belleville springs are
highly stressed parts, they should not be
reinstalled if corrosion pitting is observed on
the surface. If cracking occurs, it may be
necessary to specify a different material
or coating. Contact Solons engineering staff
for assistance.
Figure 2
The collar lengths are as follows:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Two Solon Flange Washers
30,000 psi--59.6"
45,000 psi--32.8"
60,000 psi--20.8"
These figures are based on a 1" bolt made of
carbon alloy steel, calculated using Hookes Law.
17-7PH Stainless Steel
OD
T
Flange Washers
ID
Figure 1
Type 17-7PH Stainless Steel (ASTM A693)
Operating temperature range: -400 o to 550 o F. For indoor / outdoor service and corrosive atmospheres. Not recommended for chloride and
fluoride applications. Suitable for cryogenic applications. Highly magnetic. Finish: Scale free, or if desired, a Sulfamate Nickel plating from
.0003 to .0005 thick in accordance with AMS 2424D can be supplied.
Part Number
Bolt Size
ID Min
OD Max
0.714
(2)
THK (T)
0.083
0.091
6F80177
3/8
0.386
7F80177
7/16
0.450
0.820
0.083
8F80177
1/2
0.512
0.900
0.083
DEF (h)
FLAT LOAD
TORQUE
0.008
2,800
17.8
0.093
0.010
2,800
20.5
0.094
0.011
2,775
23.1
8F89177
1/2
0.515
0.900
0.095
0.105
0.010
3,700
30.0
10F95177
5/8
0.644
1.140
0.095
0.110
0.015
3,585
37.3
10F112177
5/8
0.644
1.148
0.117
0.130
0.013
6,500
60.0
12F112177
3/4
0.773
1.370
0.117
0.135
0.018
5,500
68.5
12F131177
3/4
0.773
1.370
0.136
0.152
0.016
8,500
90.0
14F150177
7/8
0.901
1.590
0.155
0.174
0.019
12,500
160.0
16F168177
1.030
1.810
0.193
0.210
0.017
18,000
250.0
18F187177
1 1/8
1.155
2.025
0.193
0.218
0.025
20,000
330.0
20F206177
1 1/4
1.281
2.310
0.193
0.224
0.031
20,000
410.0
22F225177
1 3/8
1.406
2.470
0.250
0.284
0.028
25,000
500.0
24F187177
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.193
0.233
0.040
14,500
362.0
24F244177
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.250
0.284
0.034
26,000
627.6
26F262177
1 5/8
1.649
2.950
0.262
0.299
0.037
27,000
731.0
28F281177
1 3/4
1.774
3.170
0.280
0.323
0.043
31,000
904.0
30F300177
1 7/8
1.910
3.389
0.300
0.345
0.045
33,000
1,031.0
32F500177
2.024
3.600
0.512
0.542
0.030
110,000
3,650.0
32F318177
2.063
3.600
0.318
0.368
0.050
40,000
1,333.0
36F356177
2 1/4
2.281
4.040
0.356
0.408
0.052
51,000
1,900.0
40F394177
2 1/2
2.531
4.415
0.394
0.452
0.058
62,000
2,590.0
44F431177
2 3/4
2.781
4.920
0.431
0.494
0.063
75,000
3,400.0
48F468177
3.031
5.360
0.468
0.537
0.069
88,000
(2)
Height = as shipped
4,377.0
(3)
Torque (ft. lbs.)
Typical Applications For Solon Flange Washers:
Heat Exchangers
Valve Live Loading
Pipe Flange Fittings
(3)
Inconel 718
OD
T
Flange Washers
ID
Figure 1
Inconel 718 Nickel Alloy (ASTM B637)
Operating temperature range: -400 o to 1100o F. For high temperature service in corrosive atmospheres. Indoor / outdoor service. Non-magnetic.
Finish: Scale free and deburred.
Part Number
Bolt Size
ID Min
6F80718
3/8
0.386
7F80718
7/16
0.450
8F89718
1/2
0.515
OD Max
0.714
THK (T)
(2)
DEF (h)
FLAT LOAD
2,400
TORQUE
0.077
0.085
0.008
0.820
0.077
0.087
0.010
2,400
17.5
0.900
0.090
0.100
0.010
3,300
27.4
15.2
8F125718
1/2
0.515
0.900
0.125
0.133
0.008
6,500
54.0
10F125718
5/8
0.644
1.148
0.125
0.137
0.012
6,400
66.0
12F125718
3/4
0.773
1.370
0.125
0.142
0.017
6,300
78.0
12F200718
3/4
0.773
1.370
0.193
0.204
0.011
12,000
150.0
14F150718
7/8
0.901
1.590
0.156
0.175
0.019
9,800
164.0
14F250718
7/8
0.901
1.590
0.250
0.267
0.012
26,400
382.0
16F168718
1.030
1.810
0.172
0.194
0.022
11,950
199.0
16F250718
1.030
1.810
0.250
0.270
0.015
26,000
430.0
18F200718
1 1/8
1.155
2.025
0.193
0.226
0.024
15,400
288.0
18F250718
1 1/8
1.155
2.025
0.250
0.274
0.019
25,000
480.0
20F150718
1 1/4
1.281
2.310
0.156
0.194
0.038
9,300
195.0
20F187718
1 1/4
1.281
2.310
0.187
0.235
0.031
15,100
315.0
20F250718
1 1/4
1.281
2.310
0.250
0.280
0.025
25,000
520.0
20F375718
1 1/4
1.281
2.310
0.375
0.397
0.017
59,000
1,230.0
22F150718
1 3/8
1.406
2.470
0.156
0.199
0.043
9,000
211.0
22F250718
1 3/8
1.406
2.470
0.250
0.278
0.028
25,400
582.0
22F375718
1 3/8
1.406
2.470
0.375
0.404
0.019
58,000
1,340.0
24F156718
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.156
0.204
0.054
9,000
225.0
24F187718
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.187
0.241
0.041
13,500
337.0
24F225718
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.225
0.260
0.035
20,000
502.0
24F375718
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.375
0.397
0.022
58,000
1,460.0
26F172718
1 5/8
1.649
2.950
0.172
0.226
0.054
10,000
300.0
26F187718
1 5/8
1.650
2.950
0.193
0.242
0.049
14,200
385.0
26F262718
1 5/8
1.650
2.950
0.262
0.300
0.038
27,500
(2)
Height = as shipped
(3)
745.0
(3)
Torque (ft. lbs.)
Solon Flange Washers Prevent Bolt Tension Loss Due To:
Differential Thermal Expansion
High Temperature Bolt Creep
Packing & Gasket Relaxation
Vibration
H-13 Tool Steel
OD
T
Flange Washers
ID
Figure 1
H-13 Tool Steel (ASTM A681)
Operating temperature range: Ambient to 1100 o F. For indoor / outdoor high temperature service. Available only in Solon Flange Washers.
Fully magnetic. Finish: Machined and lightly oiled.
Part Number
Bolt Size
ID Min
OD Max
1.011
(2)
THK (T)
0.120
0.133
DEF (h)
TORQUE
8F30
1/2
0.515
0.013
4,245
30.0
8F45
1/2
0.515
1.011
0.141
8F60
1/2
0.515
1.011
0.163
0.153
0.012
6,367
45.0
0.173
0.010
8,490
60.0
10F30
5/8
0.644
1.148
0.142
0.157
10F45
5/8
0.644
1.148
0.173
0.185
0.015
6,780
60.0
0.012
10,170
90.0
10F60
5/8
0.644
1.148
0.200
0.211
0.011
13,560
120.0
12F30
3/4
0.773
1.370
0.173
0.190
0.017
10,020
100.0
12F45
3/4
0.773
1.370
0.211
0.225
0.014
15,030
150.0
12F60
3/4
0.773
1.370
0.243
0.256
0.013
20,040
200.0
14F30
7/8
0.901
1.590
0.204
0.224
0.020
13,860
160.0
14F45
7/8
0.901
1.590
0.248
0.265
0.017
20,790
240.0
14F60
7/8
0.901
1.590
0.285
0.300
0.015
27,720
320.0
16F30
1.030
1.810
0.233
0.256
0.023
18,180
245.0
16F45
1.030
1.810
0.283
0.302
0.019
27,270
368.0
16F60
1.030
1.810
0.326
0.342
0.016
36,360
490.0
18F30
1 1/8
1.155
2.025
0.266
0.291
0.025
23,700
355.0
18F45
1 1/8
1.155
2.025
0.323
0.344
0.021
35,550
533.0
18F60
1 1/8
1.155
2.025
0.372
0.390
0.018
47,400
710.0
20F25
1 1/4
1.281
2.240
0.206
0.240
0.030
20,000
430.0
20F30
1 1/4
1.281
2.310
0.301
0.330
0.029
30,000
500.0
20F45
1 1/4
1.281
2.310
0.376
0.400
0.024
45,000
750.0
20F60
1 1/4
1.281
2.310
0.422
0.443
0.021
60,000
1,000.0
22F30
1 3/8
1.406
2.470
0.332
0.362
0.030
36,990
680.0
22F45
1 3/8
1.406
2.470
0.404
0.429
0.025
55,485
1,020.0
22F60
1 3/8
1.406
2.470
0.465
0.487
0.022
73,980
1,360.0
24F30
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.364
0.396
0.032
44,760
800.0
24F45
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.443
0.470
0.027
67,140
1,200.0
24F60
1 1/2
1.531
2.680
0.510
0.533
0.023
89,520
1,600.0
26F30
1 5/8
1.649
2.950
0.400
0.435
0.035
53,400
1,100.0
26F45
1 5/8
1.649
2.950
0.487
0.516
0.029
80,100
1,650.0
26F60
1 5/8
1.649
2.950
0.560
0.586
0.026
106,800
2,200.0
28F60
1 3/4
1.773
3.170
0.605
0.633
0.028
124,800
3,000.0
28F30
1 3/4
1.774
3.170
0.432
0.470
0.038
62,400
1,500.0
28F45
1 3/4
1.774
3.170
0.526
0.557
0.031
93,600
2,250.0
30F30
1 7/8
1.899
3.389
0.465
0.505
0.040
72,300
2,000.0
30F45
1 7/8
1.899
3.389
0.566
0.599
0.033
108,450
3,000.0
30F60
1 7/8
1.899
3.389
0.581
0.614
0.033
114,475
4,000.0
32F30
2.024
3.600
0.498
0.540
0.042
83,500
2,200.0
32F45
2.024
3.600
0.606
0.641
0.035
124,650
3,300.0
32F60
2.024
3.600
0.622
0.656
0.034
131,575
(2)
FLAT LOAD
Height = as shipped
4,400.0
(3)
Torque (ft. lbs.)
(3)
H-13 Tool Steel
OD
T
Flange Washers
ID
Figure 1
H-13 Tool Steel (ASTM A681)
Operating temperature range: Ambient to 1100 o F. For indoor / outdoor high temperature service. Available only in Solon Flange Washers.
Fully magnetic. Finish: Machined and lightly oiled.
Part Number
Bolt Size
ID Min
OD Max
THK (T)
(2)
DEF (h)
FLAT LOAD
TORQUE
36F30
2 1/4
2.281
4.040
0.563
0.610
0.047
106,800
36F45
2 1/4
2.281
4.040
0.686
0.725
0.039
160,200
4,770.0
36F60
2 1/4
2.281
4.040
0.704
0.742
0.038
169,100
6,360.0
40F30
2 1/2
2.531
4.483
0.629
0.681
0.052
133,200
4,400.0
40F45
2 1/2
2.531
4.483
0.766
0.809
0.043
199,800
6,600.0
40F60
2 1/2
2.531
4.483
0.786
0.828
0.042
210,900
8,800.0
44F30
2 3/4
2.781
4.920
0.695
0.752
0.057
162,900
5,920.0
44F45
2 3/4
2.781
4.920
0.847
0.894
0.047
244,350
8,800.0
44F60
2 3/4
2.781
4.920
0.869
0.915
0.046
257,925
11,840.0
48F30
3.031
5.360
0.761
0.822
0.061
195,300
7,720.0
48F45
3.031
5.360
0.927
0.978
0.051
292,950
11,580.0
3,180.0
48F60
3.031
5.360
0.952
1.002
0.050
309,225
15,440.0
52F60
3 1/4
3.306
5.810
1.037
1.087
0.050
551,806
29,900.0
56F30
3 1/2
3.530
6.125
0.841
0.901
0.060
240,354
14,020.0
56F45
3 1/2
3.530
6.125
1.024
1.080
0.056
360,330
21,020.0
56F60
3 1/2
3.530
6.125
1.179
1.227
0.048
480,458
28,027.0
60F30
3 3/4
3.812
6.671
0.871
0.948
0.077
274,250
17,140.0
60F45
3 3/4
3.812
6.671
1.062
1.126
0.064
412,800
25,800.0
60F60
3 3/4
3.812
6.671
1.222
1.278
0.056
550,080
34,380.0
64F30
4.054
7.135
0.970
1.050
0.080
321,415
21,428.0
64F45
4.054
7.135
1.180
1.247
0.067
481,141
32,076.0
64F60
4.054
7.135
1.359
1.417
0.058
642,053
(2)
Height = as shipped
(3)
42,803.0
(3)
Torque (ft. lbs.)
Note:
The last two digits of the Solon H-13 Flange Washer part number indicate the
calculated bolt stress:
30 = 30,000 PSI Bolt Stress
45 = 45,000 PSI Bolt Stress
60 = 60,000 PSI Bolt Stress
17- 7PH Stainless Steel
OD
T
Metric Flange Washers
h
ID
Figure 1
Type 17-7PH Stainless Steel (ASTM A693)
Operating temperature range: -240 o to 288 o C. For indoor / outdoor service and corrosive atmospheres. Not recommended for chloride and
fluoride applications. Suitable for cryogenic applications. Highly magnetic. Finish: Scale free, or if desired, a Sulfamate Nickel plating from
.0076 to .0127mm thick in accordance with AMS 2424D can be supplied.
Part Number
Bolt Size
M8-F-1.3-177
8mm
M10-F-2-177
M12-F-2.3-177
M14-F-2.3-177
M16-F-3-177
ID Min
OD Max
THK (T)
8.18
14.73
1.27
10mm
10.41
18.24
12mm
12.40
21.69
14mm
14.40
25.27
2.41
16mm
16.36
29.16
2.97
(2)
(4)
DEF (h)
FLAT LOAD
TORQUE
1.68
0.20(1)
4,226
2.11
2.29
0.18
12,455
25.2
2.41
2.67
0.25
16,458
39.7
2.72
0.31
16,236
45.4
3.30
0.33
28,913
81.4
7.1
M18-F-3.5-177
18mm
18.39
32.64
3.45
3.81
0.37
33,584
121.0
M20-F-4-177
20mm
20.83
36.45
3.94
4.32
0.38
43,593
174.7
M22-F-4-177
22mm
22.89
40.39
3.94
4.42
0.48
43,370
190.4
M24-F-4-177
24mm
24.82
43.41
3.94
4.45
0.51
42,925
205.7
M27-F-4-177
27mm
27.81
48.69
3.94
4.62
0.69
42,258
228.1
M30-F-5-177
30mm
30.81
53.92
4.90
5.56
0.66
66,723
399.2
M32-F-5-177
32mm
32.79
57.38
4.90
5.64
0.74
66,056
421.7
M36-F-5-177
36mm
36.80
65.53
4.90
5.87
0.97
64,944
466.4
M36-F-7-177
36mm
36.80
65.53
6.48
7.37
0.89
117,433
844.7
M38-F-7-177
38mm
38.89
68.07
6.35
7.21
0.86
115,654
850.1
M39-F-7-177
39mm
39.62
69.85
6.48
7.34
0.86
117,678
907.0
M42-F-7-177
42mm
42.85
74.93
6.65
7.62
0.97
122,326
968.1
M45-F-7-177
45mm
45.72
80.52
7.14
8.16
1.02
137,895
1,233.8
M48-F-8-177
48mm
49.20
86.08
8.08
9.12
1.04
181,265
1,739.5
M52-F-8-177
52mm
52.81
92.20
8.08
9.27
1.19
180,153
1,868.3
M64-F-10-177
64mm
65.56
114.30
10.01
11.46
1.45
275,790
3,525.1
M72-F-10-177
72mm
72.90
127.00
10.01
11.76
1.75
272,009
3,914.3
M72-F-13-177
72mm
72.90
127.00
12.70
14.12
1.42
451,494
649.4
(1)
After initial loading - Parts are not prestressed
(2)
Height = as shipped
(3)
Torque = newton-meters
(3)
(4)
Flat Load = newtons
Typical Applications For Solon 17-7PH Metric Flange Washers:
Heat Exchangers
Valve Live Loading
Pipe Flange Fittings
Inconel 718
OD
T
Metric Flange Washers
ID
Figure 1
Inconel 718 Nickel Alloy (ASTM B637)
Operating temperature range: - 240 o to 593 o C. For high temperature service in corrosive atmospheres. Indoor / outdoor service.
Non-magnetic. Finish: Scale-free and deburred.
Part Number
Bolt Size
M8-F-1.3-718
8mm
ID Min
THK (T)
14.73
1.27
1.47
0.20
4,439
8.18
(2)
OD Max
DEF (h)
FLAT LOAD
(4)
TORQUE
7.1
M8-F-2.0-718
8mm
8.18
14.73
1.96
2.09
0.13
10,898
17.5
M10-F-2.0-718
10mm
10.41
18.24
1.96
2.16
0.20
10,774
21.6
M10-F-2.5-718
10mm
10.41
18.24
2.54
2.69
0.15
18,522
37.0
M12-F-2.5-718
12mm
12.40
21.69
2.54
2.74
0.20
18,309
43.9
M12-F-3.2-718
12mm
12.40
21.69
3.18
3.35
0.18
29,016
69.6
M14-F-2.5-718
14mm
14.40
25.27
2.54
2.82
0.28
18,064
50.6
M16-F-3.2-718
16mm
16.36
29.16
3.18
3.48
0.31
28,469
90.7
M18-F-4.0-718
18mm
18.39
32.64
3.96
4.27
0.31
44,687
160.7
M20-F-4.0-718
20mm
20.60
36.45
3.96
4.34
0.38
44,309
177.2
M20-F-5.0-718
20mm
20.60
36.45
5.00
5.31
0.31
74,156
300.2
M22-F-4.0-718
22mm
22.89
40.39
3.96
4.45
0.48
43,859
192.9
M24-F-4.0-718
24mm
24.82
43.41
3.96
4.50
0.53
43,486
208.8
M24-F-6.4-718
24mm
24.82
43.41
6.48
6.81
0.33
120,876
580.3
M27-F-4.0-718
27mm
27.81
48.69
3.96
4.62
0.66
42,836
231.3
M30-F-5.0-718
30mm
30.81
53.90
5.08
5.72
0.64
71,741
430.3
M30-F-6.4-718
30mm
30.81
53.90
6.48
7.01
0.53
119,275
715.6
M32-F-5.0-718
32mm
31.47
57.38
5.08
5.84
0.76
71,314
456.1
M32-F-6.4-718
32mm
32.79
57.38
6.48
7.06
0.58
118,692
759.1
M33-F-6.4-718
33mm
33.53
59.18
6.48
7.11
0.64
118,434
781.5
M36-F-5.0-718
36mm
36.80
65.53
5.08
6.02
0.94
69,926
503.3
M36-F-6.4-718
36mm
36.80
65.53
6.48
7.24
0.76
117,433
843.3
M36-F-9.5-718
36mm
36.80
65.53
9.53
10.06
0.53
261,435
1,881.9
M42-F-6.9-718
42mm
42.85
74.93
6.88
7.80
0.91
131,325
1,102.8
M42-F-9.5-718
42mm
42.85
74.93
9.53
10.21
0.69
258,966
2,174.6
M45-F-6.4-718
45mm
45.72
80.52
6.48
7.59
1.12
114,319
1,027.7
M48-F-8.0-718
48mm
49.20
86.08
8.08
9.12
1.04
181,274
1,739.5
M48-F-9.5-718
48mm
49.20
86.08
9.53
10.41
0.89
256,253
2,459.1
(2)
Height = as shipped
(3)
Torque = newton-meters
(3)
(4)
Flat Load = newtons
Typical Applications For Solon Inconel 718 Metric Flange Washers:
Heat Exchangers
Pipe Flange Fittings
Valve Live Loading
H-13 Tool Steel
OD
T
Metric Flange Washers
ID
Figure 1
H-13 Tool Steel (ASTM A681)
Operating temperature range: Ambient to 593 o C. For indoor / outdoor high temperature service. Available only in Solon Flange Washers.
Fully magnetic. Finish: Machined and lightly oiled.
DEF (h)
FLAT LOAD
(4)
Bolt Size
ID Min
OD Max
THK (T)
M10-F-2.2-H13
10mm
10.41
18.24
2.16
M10-F-2.6-H13
10mm
10.41
18.24
M10-F-3.0-H13
10mm
10.41
18.24
M12-F-2.6-H13
12mm
12.40
21.69
2.62
2.90
0.28
15,769
37.8
M12-F-3.2-H13
12mm
12.40
21.69
3.18
3.40
0.23
23,656
56.7
TORQUE
2.39
0.23
10,818
21.6
2.64
2.82
0.18
16,223
32.4
3.02
3.20
0.18
21,632
43.3
M12-F-3.7-H13
12mm
12.40
21.69
3.66
3.86
0.20
31,542
75.7
M14-F-3.0-H13
14mm
14.40
25.27
3.05
3.35
0.31
21,658
60.6
M14-F-3.7-H13
14mm
14.40
25.27
3.71
3.96
0.25
32,503
91.0
M14-F-4.3-H13
14mm
14.40
25.27
4.27
4.50
0.23
43,317
121.2
M16-F-3.6-H13
16mm
16.36
29.16
3.61
3.99
0.38
30,159
81.4
M16-F-4.4-H13
16mm
16.36
29.16
4.39
4.70
0.31
45,238
122.0
M16-F-5.1-H13
16mm
16.36
29.16
5.11
5.38
0.28
60,318
162.7
M18-F-4.2-H13
18mm
18.39
32.64
4.19
4.57
0.38
41,324
147.8
M18-F-5.0-H13
18mm
18.39
32.64
5.05
5.38
0.33
60,852
218.3
M18-F-5.9-H13
18mm
18.39
32.64
5.89
6.17
0.28
83,360
299.6
M20-F-4.5-H13
20mm
20.60
36.96
4.47
4.88
0.41
46,573
186.2
M20-F-5.4-H13
20mm
20.60
36.96
5.44
5.79
0.36
69,859
279.3
M20-F-6.1-H13
20mm
20.60
36.96
6.15
6.45
0.31
93,146
372.4
M22-F-5.3-H13
22mm
22.89
40.39
5.31
5.82
0.51
61,652
216.9
M22-F-6.4-H13
22mm
22.89
40.39
6.45
6.88
0.43
92,478
325.4
M22-F-7.4-H13
22mm
22.89
40.39
7.42
7.80
0.38
123,305
433.9
M24-F-5.4-H13
24mm
24.82
43.41
5.38
5.92
0.53
67,124
329.3
M24-F-6.5-H13
24mm
24.82
43.41
6.53
6.96
0.43
100,685
494.1
M24-F-7.5-H13
24mm
24.82
43.41
7.52
7.90
0.38
134,247
658.8
M27-F-5.9-H13
27mm
27.81
48.69
5.97
6.60
0.64
88,075
474.5
M27-F-7.3-H13
27mm
27.81
48.69
7.26
7.80
0.53
132,112
713.4
M27-F-8.4-H13
27mm
27.81
48.69
8.38
8.81
0.43
176,683
954.1
M30-F-6.8-H13
30mm
30.81
53.92
6.78
7.42
0.64
107,291
643.7
M30-F-8.3-H13
30mm
30.81
53.92
8.26
8.79
0.53
160,937
965.6
M30-F-10.1-H13
30mm
30.81
53.92
9.50
9.98
0.48
214,582
1,287.5
M32-F-8.4-H13
32mm
32.54
58.67
7.65
8.38
0.74
133,447
677.9
M32-F-10.2-H13
32mm
32.54
58.67
9.55
10.16
0.61
200,170
1,016.9
M32-F-10.9-H13
32mm
32.54
58.67
10.72
11.25
0.53
266,893
1,355.8
M33-F-7.6-H13
33mm
33.53
59.18
7.57
8.26
0.69
133,847
883.2
M33-F-9.2-H13
33mm
33.53
59.18
9.22
9.80
0.58
200,770
1,324.9
M33-F-10.6-H13
33mm
33.53
59.18
10.62
11.13
0.51
267,694
1,766.5
M36-F-8.2-H13
36mm
36.80
65.53
8.18
8.99
0.81
157,053
1,130.5
M36-F-10.0-H13
36mm
36.80
65.53
9.96
10.64
0.69
235,582
2,061.9
M36-F-11.5-H13
36mm
36.80
65.53
11.46
12.04
0.58
314,107
2,261.1
M39-F-13-H13
39mm
39.62
68.07
12.95
13.54
0.58
398,205
2,169.3
(2)
10
(2)
Part Number
Height = as shipped
(3)
Torque = newton-meters
(4)
Flat Load = newtons
(3)
H-13 Tool Steel
OD
T
Metric Flange Washers
ID
Figure 1
H-13 Tool Steel (ASTM A681)
Operating temperature range: Ambient to 593 o C. For indoor / outdoor high temperature service. Available only in Solon Flange Washers.
Fully magnetic. Finish: Machined and lightly oiled.
Part Number
M42-F-10.2-H13
(2)
Bolt Size
ID Min
OD Max
THK (T)
42mm
42.85
74.93
10.41
11.28
DEF (h)
FLAT LOAD
0.86
237,535
(4)
TORQUE
1,491.4
M42-F-12.4-H13
42mm
42.85
74.93
12.67
13.36
0.69
356,302
2,237.1
M42-F-14.6-H13
42mm
42.85
74.93
14.58
15.21
0.64
475,960
2,982.8
M48-F-12.0-H13
48mm
48.23
86.08
11.81
12.83
1.02
321,606
2,711.6
M48-F-14.6-H13
48mm
48.23
86.08
14.38
15.21
0.84
482,409
4,067.5
M48-F-15.0-H13
48mm
48.23
86.08
14.76
15.60
0.84
509,210
5,423.3
M52-F-15.8-H13
52mm
52.81
91.44
15.80
16.66
0.86
585,275
5,965.6
M72-F-22.1-H13
72mm
73.51
128.65
22.15
23.29
1.14
1,145,550
16,492.2
M80-F-19-H13
80mm
81.53
140.00
19.05
20.57
1.52
900,115
14,401.5
M80-F-27-H13
80mm
81.53
140.00
26.59
27.69
1.09
1,783,959
28,540.0
M90-F-21.3-H13
90mm
91.24
155.58
21.36
22.89
1.52
1,069,147
19,008.6
(2)
Height = as shipped
(3)
Torque = newton-meters
(3)
(4)
Flat Load = newtons
Solon Flange Washers Prevent Bolt Tension Loss Due To:
Differential Thermal Expansion
High Temperature Bolt Creep
Packing & Gasket Relaxation
Vibration
11
Notes:
12
Notes:
13
Heavy Duty Bolting
Electrical Connections
Structural Members
Farm Equipment
Off Road Equipment
Vibratory Equipment
Pipe Supports
Equipment Mounts
High Temp. Pipe Flanges
Valve Live Loading
P.O. Box 207 Chardon, Ohio 44024
PH: (800) 323-9717 (440) 286-7149 Fax: (440) 286-9047
Homepage: www.solonmfg.com
E-mail:
[email protected]
