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Kelebihan Volume Cairan Intoleransi Aktifitas (Pemenuhan

This document discusses heart failure and its causes and effects. It describes how increased cardiac workload can lead to decreased contractility and impaired emptying of the ventricles, causing forward and backward heart failure. This results in reduced blood supply to tissues, metabolic acidosis, fatigue, and intolerance to activity. Backward heart failure increases pressures in the lungs and causes symptoms like edema, rales, cough, and dyspnea.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views1 page

Kelebihan Volume Cairan Intoleransi Aktifitas (Pemenuhan

This document discusses heart failure and its causes and effects. It describes how increased cardiac workload can lead to decreased contractility and impaired emptying of the ventricles, causing forward and backward heart failure. This results in reduced blood supply to tissues, metabolic acidosis, fatigue, and intolerance to activity. Backward heart failure increases pressures in the lungs and causes symptoms like edema, rales, cough, and dyspnea.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Disfungsi

Miokard (AMI)

Beban tekatan
berlebihan

kontraktilit
as

Beban

Beban sistolik
berlebihan

Peningkatan
kab.metabolisme

Bahan Volume
Berlebihan

Preload

kontraktilita

Penghabatan
pengosongan

COP
Beban jantung

Gagal
CHF

Gagal pompa Ventrikel

Gagal pompa Ventrikel

Forward
Suplai darah jar.
Metab.anaerob
Asidosis
metabolik
Penimbunan
as.Laktat & ATP
Fitigue
Intoleransi
aktifitas
(Pemenuhan

Suplai O2
otak

Renal
flow

sinkop

raat

sinkop

Tekanan distole

Backward

Aldosteron
e
AD
H
Retensi Na +
H 2O
Kelebihan
volume Cairan

Gangguan

LVED naik

Bendugan atrium
kanan
Bendungan vena

Tek. Vena
pulmonalis
Tek. Kapiler
paru
Edema
paru
Ronkhi
basah
Iritasi mukosa
paru
Reflek
batuk
Penumpukan
secret

Beban ventrikel
kanan

Hypertropy
ventrikel kanan

Penyimpanan
lume ventrikel
kanan

Lin
es
splenoomeg

Hepa
r
hepatone
gali

Mendesak
diafragma
Sesak
nafas
Pola nafas tidak

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