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Obsessive Compulsive Disorder en in

Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by unreasonable thoughts and fears (obsessions) that lead to compulsive behaviors. Common symptoms include a fear of germs or the need to arrange objects in a specific manner. OCD affects over 1 million people per year in India and cannot be cured, though treatment may help reduce symptoms. Treatment options include talk therapy, medications, or both.

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Chandan Kumar
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27 views2 pages

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder en in

Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by unreasonable thoughts and fears (obsessions) that lead to compulsive behaviors. Common symptoms include a fear of germs or the need to arrange objects in a specific manner. OCD affects over 1 million people per year in India and cannot be cured, though treatment may help reduce symptoms. Treatment options include talk therapy, medications, or both.

Uploaded by

Chandan Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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www.google.co.in/search?

q=Obsessive+compulsive+disorder

Obsessive compulsive disorder


Also called: OCD

Excessive thoughts (obsessions) that lead to repetitive behaviours


(compulsions).

Common

More than 1 million cases per year (India)


Can't be cured, but treatment may help
Chronic: can last for years or be lifelong
Requires a medical diagnosis
Lab tests or imaging not required
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is characterised by unreasonable
thoughts and fears (obsessions) that lead to compulsive behaviours.

OCD often centres on themes such as a fear of germs or the need to


arrange objects in a specific manner. Symptoms usually begin gradually
and vary throughout life.
Treatment includes talk therapy, medications, or both.

Ages affected
0-2
3-5
6-13
14-18
19-40
41-60
60+

14 April 2016

Page 2 of 2

www.google.co.in/search?q=Obsessive+compulsive+disorder

Symptoms
Requires a medical diagnosis

OCD often centres on themes such as a fear of germs or the need to


arrange objects in a specific manner. Symptoms usually begin gradually
and vary throughout life.

People may experience:

Behavioural: compulsive behaviour, agitation, compulsive hoarding,


hyperactivity, hypervigilance, impulsivity, meaningless repetition of own
words, repetitive movements, ritualistic behaviour, social isolation, or
persistent repetition of words or actions
Mood: anxiety, apprehension, general discontent, guilt, or panic attack

Psychological: depression, fear, narcissism, repeatedly going over


thoughts, or sexual obsessions
Also common: food aversion, nightmares, or racing thoughts
Consult a doctor for medical advice

Note: The information you see describes what usually happens with a medical condition, but
doesn't apply to everyone. This information isn't medical advice, so make sure that you
contact a health care provider if you have a medical problem. If you think you may have a
medical emergency, call your doctor or a emergency number immediately.

14 April 2016

Page 2 of 2

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