United States v. Donnie Bergeron, 4th Cir. (2012)

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UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS


FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 11-5055

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,


Plaintiff Appellee,
v.
DONNIE CHARLES BERGERON,
Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
South Carolina, at Charleston.
Patrick Michael Duffy, Senior
District Judge. (2:08-cr-00911-PMD-1)

Submitted:

March 1, 2012

Decided:

March 12, 2012

Before DUNCAN, AGEE, and KEENAN, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

J. Robert Haley, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Charleston,


South Carolina, for Appellant.
Sean Kittrell, Assistant United
States Attorney, Charleston, South Carolina, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

PER CURIAM:
Donnie Charles Bergeron appeals the two-year sentence
and

one-year

supervised

release

term

revocation of his supervised release.

imposed

following

the

Counsel for Bergeron has

filed a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738


(1967), stating that there are no meritorious issues for appeal,
but questioning whether the district court imposed a plainly
unreasonable sentence.

Although informed of his right to file a

pro se supplemental brief, Bergeron has not done so.


In
supervised

reviewing
release,

this

sentence
court

imposed
takes

upon

We affirm.

revocation

more

of

deferential

appellate posture concerning issues of fact and the exercise of


discretion

than

sentences.

reasonableness

United

States v.

review

Moulden,

for
478

[G]uidelines

F.3d

652,

656

(4th Cir. 2007) (quoting United States v. Crudup, 461 F.3d 433,
439 (4th Cir. 2006)).
revocation

of

unreasonable.
Cir.

2010).

We will affirm a sentence imposed after

supervised

release

if

it

is

not

United States v. Thompson, 595 F.3d 544, 546 (4th


The

first

step

in

this

review

requires

determination of whether the sentence is unreasonable.


461

F.3d

at

substantively

plainly

438.

Only

unreasonable

if

the

does

sentence
the

is

inquiry

Crudup,

procedurally
proceed

to

or
the

second step of the analysis to determine whether the sentence is


plainly unreasonable.

Id. at 438-39.
2

supervised

release

revocation

sentence

is

procedurally reasonable if the district court considered Chapter


Sevens

advisory

3553(a)

(2006)

revocation.
438-40.

policy

statement

factors

range

applicable

and

to

the

18

supervised

U.S.C.
release

See 18 U.S.C. 3583(e) (2006); Crudup, 461 F.3d at

A court need not be as detailed or specific when

imposing a revocation sentence as it must be when imposing a


post-conviction sentence, but it still must provide a statement
of reasons for the sentence imposed.
(internal quotation marks omitted).
reasonable

if

the

district

court

Thompson, 595 F.3d at 547


A sentence is substantively

stated

proper

basis

for

concluding the defendant should receive the sentence imposed, up


to the statutory maximum.

Crudup, 461 F.3d at 440.

Upon review of the record, we agree with counsels


assessment

that

Bergerons

substantively reasonable.

sentence

is

procedurally

and

At the final sentencing hearing, the

district court reasonably found that the sentence was necessary


in

light

adequate
Because

of

Bergerons

deterrence,
the

district

criminal

and

the

court

history,

need

to

articulated

the

need

protect
a

to

the

proper

afford
public.

basis

for

imposing the statutory maximum sentence, there is no substantive


error.

Because

Bergerons

sentence

is

procedurally

substantively reasonable, it is not plainly unreasonable.

and

In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the record


and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.
we affirm the district courts judgment.
that

counsel

petition
review.

the

Accordingly,

This court requires

inform

Bergeron,

in

writing,

of

Supreme

Court

the

United

States

of

the

right

for

to

further

If Bergeron requests that a petition be filed, but

counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then


counsel

may

move

representation.

this

court

for

leave

to

withdraw

from

Counsels motion must state that a copy thereof

was served on Bergeron.

We dispense with oral argument because

the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the


materials

before

the

court

and

argument

would

not

aid

the

decisional process.
AFFIRMED

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