Tareas de Verano: Materia Y Opción: 3º Matemáticas Académicas
Tareas de Verano: Materia Y Opción: 3º Matemáticas Académicas
Tareas de Verano: Materia Y Opción: 3º Matemáticas Académicas
3 3
3
3
5 25 125 625
8 12 7
5
5 6
8 12 7
:
5
5 6
8 7 4 18 9
:
3 5 3 25 15
1 5 3 1
2 4
5 : :
2 3 2 3
5 5
d) 2, 2333....
3. A friend of mine has given me 42 computer games. 2/3 of them are action games , 2/7 of them are roll games,
and the remainding games are for kids. How many computer games have I got of each type?
3
2
4
g) 5
54
k)
7
2
5
p)
2
3
4
4
h) (5)
b)
l)
4
7
2
d) 7
c)
m)
5
q)
2
7
2
i) (5)
j) 8
5
o)
2
5
s)
2
5
t)
2
n)
4
45
2
3
5
r)
2
e) (1)
2. Operate these powers and express them as a power (dont mind the result)
a) (3-2)5
b) 73 : 74 7
f) 2 4 8 16 32
g)
k) a a a
2
3 2
:a
1 1 1
5 25 125
l) a a
5
: a
3 2
c) 6-2 6-5 : 63
d) 3-2 35 3-10
e) (5-2)-5 : (5-2)3
h) 30-4 : 5-4
i) 156 26
j) 107 : 109
1 2
a a
n)
a
5 3
m) (a : a )
: (a a )
3
10
3 2
2 3
d) ,
e)
9,
f) 0
TEMA 3 POLINOMIOS
1. Work out with polynomials:
a) 3 x 2 x 7 x
5
b) x x 3 x 2 x
5
5 2 3
e) ( 2 x )
30 x 7
5x3
f)
c) x 3x
6
g) (54x 3 y 2 ) : 9 xy 2
d) (8 x y ) (4 xy )
2
h)
81x 4 y 3
54x 2 y 2
2. Answer:
a) The degree of P( x) x 3x 5 x 7 ?
b) Is it a complete polynomial? What term is missing?
4
a) P ( x) Q ( x) .
b) Q ( x) P ( x) .
5. Idem with these other polynomials: P( x) x 5 x 1 ; Q( x) x x x 1 ;
5
R( x) x 6 x 5 x 3 2 x 2 7 x 3 .
a) P ( x) Q ( x)
b) P( x) Q( x)
c) R( x) 3Q( x)
d) P( x) 3Q( x) R( x)
6. Multiply these polynomials:
a) 2 x ( x 3x 5 x 7)
2
b) (2 x 1) (5 x 2)
c) ( x 3x 1) ( x 5)
2
d) ( x 7) ( x 3x 2)
2
7. Divide these polynomials and express the quotient and the remainder as polynomials
a) ( x 3x 2 x) : x
3
b) (2 x 3x 5 x 5) : ( x 2)
3
x5 x
x2 3
x 3 x 2 3x 7
d)
x 1
c)
8. Factorize these polynomials, using common factor, special products or Ruffinis rule
a) 9 x 3 x
2
b) 81x 49
2
c) 16x 8 x 4 x 6 x
6
c) (2 x 5) (2 x 5)
b) 4 x 12 x 9
2
c) x 49
4
d) x 4 xy 4 y
2
1 x 3 4 x 2
2
5 3
6
d)
x x 3
x2 1
3
6
4
2
1 3x 3 2 x
1
5
4 5
e) x
f)
3x x 1
4
2
3
g)
3 x 5 3(3 x 1)
2
5
b) 3 x 10x 0
2
c) 4 x 0
2
d) x 9 0
2
e) x 16 0
2
f) 2 x 5 x 0
2
b) x 7 x 18 0
2
c) x 2 x 15 0
2
d) 2 x 11x 5 0
2
e) 2 x 3 x 4 0
2
f) 2 x 48 10x
2
4. In my grandfathers farm we have hens and rabbits, in total 200 animals and 500 legs. How many rabbits and
hens have we got?
5. My brother is 5 years old and I am 14. When do I double (2 times) his age?
x 3 y 5
2 x 5 y 3
2. Solve the system by the algebraic method:
x 3 y 5
x 5 y 3
3. Solve the system by the elimination method:
2 x 3 y 3
3 x y 1
4. Solve these systems by any method:
2 x 3 y 1
3 x y 2
a)
2 x y 3
3 x y 1
b)
5. In a shop there are 15 lamps with 1 and 3 bulbs. In total there are 29 bulbs. How many lamps of each type has
the shop?
6. We have 50 vehicles (cars and motor bikes) to install a total amount of 140 wheels, how many cars and motor
bikes have we got?
TEMA 6 - PROGRESIONES
1. Write five more terms of the following sucession 30, 70, 110, 150, .
2. In an arithmetical progression the first term is 20, and the difference is -3, find the general term and the value of
the 20th. term.
3. Which progressions are arithmetical, and find their difference
a) 6,10,14,18...
b) 2,5,4,7,6,9...
5 7 9 11
, , , , ...
3 5 7 9
7 11 4 5
d) , , , , ...
3 6 3 6
c)
5 7 9 11
, , , , ...
3 5 7 9
7 7 21 63
, ,
, ...
d) ,
3 2 4 8
c)
5. Find the general term of this arithmetical progression 7, - 3, - 13, - 23, ...
1 1 2 4 8
, , , , , ...
2 4 8 16 32
1. In a right triangle the hypotenuse is 8 cm and one righ side is 6 cm, whats the lenght of the other side.
2. Find the area of an equilateral triangle, whose sides mesure 6 cm.
3. The perimeter of an hexagone is 24 cm. Calculate the apotheme and its area.
4. Find the area of this plane figures:
3. Find the volume of a brick with these measures 5 cm, 12 cm and 16 cm.
4. Find the volume of a cylinder, which radius is 50 cm and its height is 100 cm.
5. The great pyramid of Keops is an square base pyramid. Its base side measures 225 m and its height is 145 m
a) Find the volume.
b) Find the area of one lateral face
7. Find the volume and the area of a cone with a radius of 5 cm and a height of 12 cm
c)
d)
b)
d)
e)
6. Find the equation of a straight line that passes through the points (1, 2) and (3, 1).
7. Find the equation of a straight line with a slope of 1/2 and passes through the point (4, 4).
TEMA 10 - ESTADSTICA
3. En una clase de 25 alumnos hemos preguntado la edad de cada uno, obteniendo estos resultados:
14, 14, 15, 13, 15, 14, 14, 14, 14, 15, 13, 14, 15, 16, 14, 15, 13, 14, 15, 13, 14, 14, 14, 15, 14
Haz una tabla con las frecuencias absolutas, relativas y porcentajes de los distintos valores.
4. The age of basketball team players are: 27, 18, 28, 26, 25, 19, 31, 19, 24 y 26 aos. Find the average and the
median
TEMA 11 - PROBABILIDAD
1. Whats the probability of taking out a King with a french deck of cards (52 cards).
2. We have a dice for football bets with 6 faces. 3 of them are 1, two of them are X, and one of them are 2. Find
the probability of every result
3. We have a box with 3 blue balls, 2 white balls and 4 red balls. If we take out a ball, whats the probability of
every colour
4. In a raffle we have 15 balls from 1 to 15 and we take out a ball at random. Whats the probability of obtaining a
number
a) three multiple
b) Lower than 4.
c) Higher than 3 and lower than 8.
d) Higher than 15.