Iggy Peck Architect Teaching Guide

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ABOUT THE BOOK 

Iggy is an imaginative boy with a passion for building amazing structures out of
everyday objects. Iggy Peck, Architect, from the powerhouse team Andrea Beaty
and David Roberts, is a celebration of STEM, perseverance, and passion. Like his
classmates, inventor Rosie and scientist Ada, Iggy is a child who learns with his
hands, mind, and heart turned on. At age two Iggy builds a tower out of diapers
and then quickly moves on to peach chapels and pancake arches, incorporating the resources of his world into his love of architecture.

There is nothing that can stop Iggy from building—that is, except his teacher Miss Lila Greer. An unfortunate incident inside the elevator of a
skyscraper has left Miss Greer with an unreasonable hatred for “building-lovers.” But when Iggy’s classmates are left stranded by a broken trestle on
a school outing, it is up to Iggy to bring them all together, pooling their individual talents and resources into one amazing solution.

Iggy Peck, Architect highlights the joy of following your passion, as well as the resourceful nature of children. Iggy’s clever repurposing of everyday
objects, materials, and foods exemplifies the innovative mind frame of the maker movement that’s exploding in education. Iggy’s imagination and
ingenuity are celebrated as valuable skills for success to improve not only the world of one little boy, but his larger community as well.

About the Author and Illustrator


Andrea Beaty and David Roberts are the creators of Ada Twist, Scientist; Rosie Revere, Engineer; and Happy Birthday, Madame Chapeau,
among other award-winning children’s books. Out-of-this-world Rosie Revere, Engineer is currently orbiting Earth aboard the International
Space Station as part of the Story Time from Space program, storytimefromspace.com. Beaty lives just outside of Chicago. Visit her online at
andreabeaty.com and on Twitter: @AndreaBeaty. Roberts lives in London.

VOCABULARY  
These vocabulary words can be found throughout the book (in the order they are listed). Use these words as a starting point for a vocabulary study
with Iggy Peck, Architect. Research shows that reading and discussing new words within the context of reading is one of the most effective ways to
learn vocabulary.

Sphinx Arch Lecture Wreck Burbling

Temples Gothic Fright Haze Hatching

Gleam Romanesque Troupe Trestle Suspension

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FUN ACROSS THE CURRICULUM   

ACTIVITIES: Use these activities to extend student learning with Iggy Peck, Architect

BUILD ON YOUR IMAGINATION


Architects decide the size, shape, and materials of a structure. They select sturdy materials that will withstand weather, weight and time. Discuss
and determine whether each building material Iggy used was sturdy. Have students explain why, and then identify alternate building materials
around your home that would be sturdier for each structure listed in the table below.

STRUCTURE IGGY’S MATERIALS YES OR NO? WHY? A BETTER BUILDING MATERIAL?

tower diapers
___________________________ _______________________________________
Sphinx dirt clods (mud) ___________________________ _______________________________________
church or chapel peaches or apples ___________________________ _______________________________________
arch pancakes
___________________________ _______________________________________
castle chalk
___________________________ _______________________________________

NAILED IT!
Architects use special tools. Have students match each tool in the first column to what it’s used for in the second column.

TOOL USE
1. tape measure a. a plan for a structure

2. drafting table b. a device that is shaped like a half circle and that is used for drawing and measuring angles

3. slide ruler c. a writing tool with graphite and an eraser

4. compass d. a tool that consists of a pen or pencil attached to a pointed stick and that is used for drawing circles

5. protractor e. a kind of multipurpose desk that can be used for any kind of drawing,
writing, or impromptu sketching on a large sheet of paper
6. pencil
f. Similar in name and appearance to a standard ruler, but used to calculate
7. blueprint
g. a long, thin piece of plastic, cloth, or metal that is marked with units of length (such as inches or
centimeters) and that is used for measuring things

Discuss and design a new tool for an architect or improve upon an existing tool. What is its purpose? What is it made from?
How would an architect use it?

UNDER CONSTRUCTION
At the end of the book, Iggy points out some of the most famous historical structures located around the world. Have students work in small
groups to research one of these structures:

A. The Parthenon (c. 450–424 B.C.) D. Leaning Tower of Pisa (built 1173-1372) G. Stonehenge (c. 2000 B.C.)

B. Neuschwanstein castle (built 1868-86) E. St. Paul’s Cathedral (c. 1675–1710) H. Empire State Building (built 1931)

C. Coliseum (c. 72–82 A.D.) F. Pyramid of Giza (c. 2550–2470 B.C.) I. Sydney Opera House (built 1957–1973)

Students will then present their findings in a collaborative Google Slide presentation to the entire class. Students should make sure to answer
these questions in their presentations:

• When was the structure built? • What materials were used? For bonus credit, students can build
a model of their structure using
• Where is it located? • What style was used? recycled elements found around
• Who was the architect? the home or classroom
• Identify three ways in which this structure
improved life or changed the world.

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DESIGN & SKETCH LIKE AN ARCHITECT
As a class, define each of the following terms. Then, ask students to sketch an
example of each. Encourage students to be innovative with their designs.

• Trestle

• Footbridge

• Cable

• Brace

• Tower

• Arch

RIVETING SHAPES
Students explore the properties of 3-D shapes in a hands-on building project with 3-D blocks, i.e., spheres, cubes, triangular pyramids, rectangular
pyramids. The objective is for students to determine which shapes are stackable and which are not and then to assemble them to build an
architectural structure, e.g., tower, arc, or bridge. An alternative to this activity would be a “Jenga”-style game in which students take turns adding
blocks to an existing structure without toppling it.

HI-TECH BUILDER: Technology Tools for Budding Architects


With a free online Tinkercad account (tinkercad.com), students can drag and drop shapes to design their own towers, arches, and bridges.

Students sketch a design for a tower, arch, or bridge and then doodle it with a 3Doodler Start (3doodlerstart.com). Begin with basic shapes and weld
them together with warm plastic to create 3-D structures.

HAMMER TIME: Creative Construction Challenges


Students use recycled materials and/or craft supplies to build a model of a structure that exists or does not exist in the world. What is its purpose?
How is it used? Who uses it?  Here’s a list of building materials, some of which may already be found right inside your classroom: popsicle sticks,
matchsticks, playing cards, pipe cleaners, straws, pencils, KEVA planks, *cardboard, Strawbees, Rigamajig, LEGOS, K’NEX, Magna-Tiles. Have
students reflect on which materials were best for construction and why.

*Cardboard Challenge: A yearly event in which students build with cardboard and share around the world. Learn more at cardboardchallenge.com

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS: Use these questions as whole-class discussions, reading check-ins, or writing
prompts with Iggy Peck, Architect
Iggy builds chapels from peaches and apples. Estimate how many apples it would
take to build a chapel as tall as your school. How could you build an apple tower
without the apples falling over?

Iggy’s teacher is not a “building-lover.” How would you convince


Miss Lila Greer that it is important for students to spend time building?

Identify reasons why it would be good to work in a group


when designing a building? When constructing a building?

What is an important lesson that Miss Greer learns from Iggy


and the class?

Write a poem about a famous architect that describes the


architect and his/her structure.

•3•
COMMON CORE STANDARDS 
Here are a few examples of English Language Arts Common Core Anchor Standards that can be met by extending Iggy Peck Architect, with the
above discussion questions/activities.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.CCRA.R.1 CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.CCRA.R.5
Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make Analyze the structure of texts, including how specific sentences,
logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing paragraphs, and larger portions of the text (e.g., a section, chapter, scene,
or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. or stanza) relate to each other and the whole.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.CCRA.R.2 CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.CCRA.W.7
Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects based
development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas. on focused questions, demonstrating understanding of the subject under
investigation.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.CCRA.R.3
Analyze how and why individuals, events, or ideas develop and CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.CCRA.W.9
interact over the course of a text. Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support
analysis, reflection, and research.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.CCRA.R.4
Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze
how specific word choices shape meaning or tone.

NEXT GENERATION SCIENCE STANDARDS 


Here are Next Generation Science Standards Topics from grade Kindergarten–Middle School that can be met by extending Iggy Peck, Architect with
the above discussion questions/activities.

K-2-ETS1-1 Engineering Design MS-ETS1-2 Engineering Design


Ask questions, make observations, and gather information about a Evaluate competing design solutions using a systematic process to
situation people want to change to define a simple problem that can be determine how well they meet the criteria and constraints of the problem.
solved through the development of a new or improved object or tool.
MS-ETS1-3 Engineering Design
K-2-ETS1-2 Engineering Design Analyze data from tests to determine similarities and differences
Develop a simple sketch, drawing, or physical model to illustrate how the among several design solutions to identify the best characteristics
shape of an object helps it function as needed to solve a given problem. of each that can be combined into a new solution to better meet the
criteria for success.
K-2-ETS1-3 Engineering Design
Analyze data from tests of two objects designed to solve the same MS-ETS1-4 Engineering Design
problem to compare the strengths and weaknesses of how each performs. Develop a model to generate data for iterative testing and modification
of a proposed object, tool, or process such that an optimal design
3-5-ETS1-1 Engineering Design can be achieved.
Define a simple design problem reflecting a need or a want that includes
specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost. ALSO AVAILABLE
3-5-ETS1-2 Engineering Design
Generate and compare multiple possible solutions to a problem based on
how well each is likely to meet the criteria and constraints of the problem.

3-5-ETS1-3 Engineering Design


Plan and carry out fair tests in which variables are controlled and failure
points are considered to identify aspects of a model or
prototype that can be improved.

MS-ETS1-1 Engineering Design


Define the criteria and constraints of a design problem with sufficient
precision to ensure a successful solution, taking into account relevant
scientific principles and potential impacts on people and the natural
environment that may limit possible solutions.

This educator’s guide was written by Julia Dweck,


Children’s Author and Gifted Specialist Educator © 2018
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