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Adult NP Guide 4

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West Visayas State University

COLLEGE OF NURSING
La Paz, Iloilo City

NURSING PROCESS
I. VITAL INFORMATION
Name:

Date of Interview: July

6, 2012
Age:
Sex:

Informant: J.C. and J.A.L.


Relation to Client: Patient

herself
Address:
Civil Status:
Date and Time Admitted:
Chief Complaint:
Ward: Ward
Bed No:
Religious Affiliation:
Physicians Initials:
Impression/Diagnosis
Pre-op Diagnosis:
Post-op Diagnosis:
Surgical operation performed:
Days Post-op:
II. CLINICAL ASSESMENT
II.A: NURSING HISTORY
1. History of Present Illness
a) Usual Health Status

b)

Chronologic Story

c) Relevant Family History

d) Disability Assessment

2. Past Health Problems


a. Childhood Illness
b. Immunization
c. Allergies

d. Accidents and injury


e. Hospitalization for Serious Illness
f. Medications
3. Family History of Illness

4. Patients Expectations
A. What patient expects to occur during the hospitalization

B. What patient expects regarding nursing care

5. Patterns of Functioning
a. Breathing patterns
Respiratory problems: Difficulty in breathing
Usual remedy: Galakat-lakat lang ko kag mag ginhaginhawa asta mag mag-an akon pamatyagan, as verbalized.
Manner of breathing: deep inhalation and deep expiration.
b. Circulation
Usual Blood Pressure: 120/80 140/90
Any history of chest pains, palpitations, coldness of
extremities, etc.:
None as claimed.
c. Sleeping patterns
Usual Bedtime: 9:00-9:00 P.M.
Bed time rituals: Gapanibin ko danay kag gapangadi antis
ko
magtulog, as verbalized.
Problems regarding sleep: Wala man ko problema sa
pagtulog, as verbalized.
Usual remedy: N/A

d. Drinking patterns
Total Fluid intake/day:
TYPE OF LIQUID
Water
Coffee

AMOUNT (ml)
3 glasses (720 mL)
1 cup (180 mL)
TOTAL:

900 mL

e. Eating patterns
MEAL

USUAL FOOD TAKEN

TIME

Breakfa
st

1 cup steamed white rice, 1 fried egg, 1 matchbox


fried fish, 1 cup of brown coffee

7:30 A.M.
8:00 A.M.

Lunch

1 cup steamed white rice, 1 medium sized bowl of


fish soup, 1 cheek of mango, 1 glass of water

Dinner

1 cup steamed white rice, 1 medium sized bowl of


fish soup, 1 small sized papaya, 1 glass of water

1-2 medium sized pandesals, 1 glass of water

Snacks

12:30 P.M.
1:00 P.M.

7:00 P.M.
7:30 P.M.
4:00 P.M.
4:30 P.M.

Food likes: Fish soup


Food dislikes: None as verbalized.
f. Elimination patterns
1.
Bowel Movement
Frequency: 1-2 times a day.
Problems or difficulties: None as claimed.
Usual remedy: N/A
2.

Urination
Frequency: 4-5 times a day.
Problems: None as claimed.
Usual remedy: N/A

g. Exercise
Daw wala gid ko ga exercise, makalakat lakat lang ko kis a kung
aga palibot sa patyo nga lapit sa amon balay, as verbalized.

h. Personal Hygiene
1.
Bath
Type: Full bath and Half bath
Frequency: Once or twice a day.
Time of day: 7:00 A.M. 7:30 A.M.; 7:30 P.M. 8:00 P.M.
2.

Oral Care
Frequency: Three times a day.
Care of dentures: N/A

3.

Shaving
Frequency: None as claimed.

4.

Use of Cosmetics
None as claimed.

i. Recreation
Listening to the radio.
j. Health Supervision
Patient usually use over-the-counter medicines whenever
she feels sick, such as paracetamol for fever. And, she only seeks medical
help when her husband insisted her to do so.
III. A. CLINICAL INSPECTION
1. Vital Signs
T=
PR=
BP=
RR=
2. Height:
3. Weight:
4. Physical Assesment
General Appearance:

A. Integumentary System

B. Neurologic System
Eyes:

Date and Time Taken:

Ears:

Nose:

Throat:

Cranial Nerve

How Elicited

Normal Response

CN 1 Olfactory

Hold scent under


one nostril with
the other nostril
occluded while
the patient closes
his eyes. Repeat
with the other
nostril.
Near vision: Ask
the client to read
a newspaper or
magazine
paragraph.
Far vision:
Use a Snellens
chart and check
distance vision.
Six cardinal fields
of vision:
Ask client to
follow object as it
moves in the six
cardinal fields.
Response to light
and
accommodation:
Ask client to look
straight ahead
and shine light
obliquely toward
facial midline.
Cover uncover
test:

Identify scent
correctly with
each nostril

CN 2- Optic

CN 3,4,5oculomotor,Trochle
ar, Abducens

Near vision: client


reads print 14
inches without
difficulty.
Far vision:20/20
visual acuity for
right and left
eyes.
Both eyes move
in a smooth,
coordinated
manner in all
direct directions.
Pupils equally
round and
reactive to light
and
accommodation.
Uncovered eye
does not wander
or move as
opposite eye is
covered.
Covered eye does

Actual
Observation

CN V- Trigeminal

CN 7- Facial

CN 8- Acoustic

CN 9glossopharyngeal

Ask client to look


straight ahead,
covering one eye
with a covering
card, and
observing
uncovered eye
for movement.
Motor:
Ask patientto
open his mouth
while palpating
temperomandibul
ar joint.
Sensory:
Stroke patients
face lightly with a
cotton and
instruct patient to
nod each time he
feels the cotton
touching his face.
Touch the
forehead, cheeks
and chin on both
sides of the face.
Motor:
Ask patient to
smile, frown and
wrinkle the
forehead, bare
teeth, puff out
cheeks, purse lips
and raise
eyebrows.
Sensory:
Touch the
anterior twothirds of the
tongue with
cotton applicator
dipped in sugar.
The eyes of the
patient should be
closed and ask
him to identify
the taste.
Ask patient to
repeat whispered
word from a
distance of 1
foot.
Observe the
patient if gag
reflex is present
during suctioning.
Ask the patient to

not move as
cover is removed.

Motor:
Eyes should blink
simultaneously
bilaterally. Patient
should chew and
move
temporomandibul
ar joints.
Sensory:
Should be able to
identify light
touch.

Motor:
Able to smile,
frown, bare teeth,
puff out cheeks,
raise, and lower
eyebrows, and
close eyes tightly.
All movements
should be
symmetrically
done, free from
tenderness.
Sensory:
Should dentify
taste.

Patient should
repeat whispered
word from a
distance of one
foot.
Gag reflex must
be intact. Tongue
without tremors
upon sticking out
and should move

CN 10- Vagus

CN XI- Spinal
Accessory

CN XIIHypoglossal

move tongue side


to side and his
tongue out
Observe the
patient if gag
reflex is present.
Ask the patient to
move tongue side
to side and stick
his tongue out.
Ask the patient
too turn head
against
resistance. Ask
the patient to
shrug shoulders
against
resistance.
Ask the patient to
protrude tongue,
move it to each
side against
resistance of
tongue depressor.

C. Respiratory System

D. Cardiovascular System

E. Gastrointestinal System

F. Genito-urinary System

freely.
Should be able to
swallow. Gag
reflex intact.
Uvula and soft
palate should
symmetrically
rise
Should be able to
move head freely
and shrug
shoulders against
resistance.

Tongue should
move
symmetrical with
smooth tongue
movement and
bilateral strength.

G. Reproductive System

H. Endocrine System

I. Musculoskeletal System

J. Lymphatic System

K. Hematopoietic System

III. B. PSYCHOSOCIAL ASSESSMENT


LIFESTYLE INFORMATION

NORMAL COPING PATTERNS

UNDERSTANDING OF PRESENT CONDITION

PERSONALITY STYLE

HISTORY OF PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER

RECENT LIFE CHANGES or STRESSORS

MAJOR ISSUES RAISED BY CURRENT ILLNESS

Mental Status Examination


Appearance:
Neat
Clean
Erect posture
others___________
Description:

Behavior:

Dishevelled
Good eye contact

Poor grooming
inappropriate make-up

Calm
Appropriate
Restless
Agitated
Compulsions
Unusual actions
others____________
Description:

Mood/ Affect:
Appropriate
Depressed
Worried
others________

Labile
Anxious

Flat
Angry

Hopeless

Description:

Thoughts:
Appropriate
Hallucination
others__________

Low self- esteem


Delusions

Suicidal ideations
Phobias

Description:

Ability to Abstract:
Impaired:

yes

no

Description:

Memory:
Impaired recent memory:
Impaired Past Memory

yes

yes
no

no

Number of objects able to recall after 5 minutes:


Description:
Estimated Intelligence:
Below average

Average

Above Average

Description:
Concentration:
Able to focus
Easily Distractable
Able to spell the word WORLD backwards:
Description:

Orientation:
Person

Time

Place

Situation

Description:

Judgment:
Realistic decision making:

yes

Description:

Insight:
Good
Description:

fair

poor

no

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