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    When The Value of LDR Is 10k Ohm, The Value of V Is 4.9997V. Thus, The LED Is Switched Off Because The V Is More Than 2V

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    Mei Qii
    The document discusses how the resistance of a light dependent resistor (LDR) decreases with increasing light intensity, causing the output voltage to drop below 2V and turn on a LED. Specifically, it states that with an LDR resistance of 10k ohm the output voltage is 4.9997V turning the LED off, but with resistances of 50k ohm and 100k ohm the output voltages are both below 2V turning the LED on. It also provides a brief explanation of how LDRs work by absorbing photons that allow electrons to jump between bands and conduct electricity, decreasing resistance.

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    When The Value of LDR Is 10k Ohm, The Value of V Is 4.9997V. Thus, The LED Is Switched Off Because The V Is More Than 2V

    Uploaded by

    Mei Qii
    36 views4 pages
    The document discusses how the resistance of a light dependent resistor (LDR) decreases with increasing light intensity, causing the output voltage to drop below 2V and turn on a LED. Specifically, it states that with an LDR resistance of 10k ohm the output voltage is 4.9997V turning the LED off, but with resistances of 50k ohm and 100k ohm the output voltages are both below 2V turning the LED on. It also provides a brief explanation of how LDRs work by absorbing photons that allow electrons to jump between bands and conduct electricity, decreasing resistance.

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    LT Spice(1)

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    The document discusses how the resistance of a light dependent resistor (LDR) decreases with increasing light intensity, causing the output voltage to drop below 2V and turn on a LED. Specifically, it states that with an LDR resistance of 10k ohm the output voltage is 4.9997V turning the LED off, but with resistances of 50k ohm and 100k ohm the output voltages are both below 2V turning the LED on. It also provides a brief explanation of how LDRs work by absorbing photons that allow electrons to jump between bands and conduct electricity, decreasing resistance.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    36 views4 pages

    When The Value of LDR Is 10k Ohm, The Value of V Is 4.9997V. Thus, The LED Is Switched Off Because The V Is More Than 2V

    Uploaded by

    Mei Qii
    The document discusses how the resistance of a light dependent resistor (LDR) decreases with increasing light intensity, causing the output voltage to drop below 2V and turn on a LED. Specifically, it states that with an LDR resistance of 10k ohm the output voltage is 4.9997V turning the LED off, but with resistances of 50k ohm and 100k ohm the output voltages are both below 2V turning the LED on. It also provides a brief explanation of how LDRs work by absorbing photons that allow electrons to jump between bands and conduct electricity, decreasing resistance.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    When the value of LDR is 10k ohm, the value of V out is 4.9997V.

    Thus, the LED is


    switched off because the Vout is more than 2V.

    When the value of LDR is 50k ohm, the value of V out is 75.6914 V. Therefore, the LED
    is switched on because the value of V out is less than 2V.

    When the value of LDR is 100k ohm, the value of V out is 75.6906V. Thus, the LED is
    switched on because Vout is lower than 2V.

    LIGHT DEPENDENT RESISTOR

    Light dependent resistor (LDR), also known as photoresistor, is a resistor whose


    resistance drops with increasing light intensity. LDR is also referred to
    photoconductor, of which it is made up of. LDR is made up of high resistance
    semiconductor, sometimes as high as 1M ohm, but when illuminated with light, the
    resistance drops dramatically. When light falling on the LDR has high frequency,
    photons absorbed by the semiconductor gives bound electrons enough energy to
    jump into conduction band, thus allowing free electrons to conduct electricity,
    causing the resistance to drop. LDR is very useful in light or dark sensor circuits.

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