690+ Series AC Drive: Frame G, H & J
690+ Series AC Drive: Frame G, H & J
690+ Series AC Drive: Frame G, H & J
AC Drive
Frame G, H & J
Product Manual
HA465084U002 Issue 5
WARRANTY
The general terms and conditions of sale of goods and/or services of Parker Hannifin Europe Sarl,
Luxembourg, Switzerland Branch, Etoy, apply to this product unless otherwise agreed. The terms and
conditions are available on our website www.parker.com/termsandcondtitions/switzerland
Parker Hannifin Manufacturing Limited reserves the right to change the content and product specification
without notice.
Cont.2
Safety Information
Requirements
IMPORTANT:
Intended Users
This manual is to be made available to all persons who are required to install, configure or
service equipment described herein, or any other associated operation.
The information given is intended to highlight safety issues, EMC considerations, and to enable
the user to obtain maximum benefit from the equipment.
Complete the following table for future reference detailing how the unit is to be installed and
used.
INSTALLATION DETAILS
Model Number
(see product label)
Where installed
(for your own
information)
Unit used as a:
(refer to Certification
for the Inverter)
Unit fitted:
Component
Relevant Apparatus
Wall-mounted
Enclosure
Application Area
The equipment described is intended for industrial motor speed control utilising DC motors, AC
induction or AC synchronous machines
Personnel
Installation, operation and maintenance of the equipment should be carried out by qualified
personnel. A qualified person is someone who is technically competent and familiar with all
safety information and established safety practices; with the installation process, operation and
maintenance of this equipment; and with all the hazards involved.
Product Warnings
Caution
Risk of electric
shock
Caution
Refer to
documentation
Earth/Ground
Protective
Conductor
Terminal
Cont.3
Safety Information
Hazards
DANGER! - Ignoring the following may result in injury
1. This equipment can endanger life by exposure to
rotating machinery and high voltages.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
SAFETY
Where there is conflict between EMC and Safety requirements, personnel safety shall always take precedence.
Never perform high voltage resistance checks on the
wiring without first disconnecting the drive from the
circuit being tested.
Whilst ensuring ventilation is sufficient, provide
guarding and /or additional safety systems to prevent
injury or damage to equipment.
When replacing a drive in an application and before
returning to use, it is essential that all user defined
parameters for the products operation are correctly
installed.
EMC
In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case supplementary mitigation
measures may be required.
CAUTION!
APPLICATION RISK
The specifications, processes and circuitry described herein are for guidance only and may need to be adapted to the
users specific application. We can not guarantee the suitability of the equipment described in this Manual for
individual applications.
RISK ASSESSMENT
Under fault conditions, power loss or unintended operating conditions, the drive may not operate as intended.
In particular:
The motor's direction of rotation might not be controlled
Stored energy might not discharge to safe levels as
quickly as suggested, and can still be present even
The motor speed might not be controlled
though the drive appears to be switched off
The motor might be energised
A drive is a component within a drive system that may influence its operation or effects under a fault condition.
Consideration must be given to:
Stored energy
Cont.4
Supply disconnects
Sequencing logic
Unintended operation
Contents
Contents
CHAPTER 1
GETTING STARTED
Page
1-1
Introduction ...................................................................................................................................1-1
Equipment Inspection .................................................................................................................1-1
Packaging and Lifting Details ....................................................................................................1-1
About this Manual ........................................................................................................................1-2
CHAPTER 2
2-1
CHAPTER 3
3-1
CHAPTER 4
4-1
Pre-Operation Checks..................................................................................................................4-1
Control Philosophy .......................................................................................................................4-2
Start/Stop and Speed Control ...................................................................................................4-2
Initial Start-up Routines ..............................................................................................................4-4
Routine 1: Remote Control using Control Terminals .................................................. 4-4
Routine 2: Local Control using the Keypad ............................................................... 4-5
The Autotune Feature .............................................................................................. 4-7
The Start/Stop Mode Explained............................................................................................. 4-10
Starting and Stopping Methods ............................................................................................ 4-11
CHAPTER 5
THE KEYPAD
5-1
Contents
Contents
Page
CHAPTER 6
6-1
Trips..................................................................................................................................................6-1
What Happens when a Trip Occurs .......................................................................... 6-1
Resetting a Trip Condition........................................................................................ 6-1
Using the Keypad to Manage Trips........................................................................... 6-2
Checksum Fail ........................................................................................................ 6-5
Fault Finding ..................................................................................................................................6-5
CHAPTER 7
7-1
Contents
Contents
CHAPTER 8
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Page
8-1
CHAPTER 9
9-1
CHAPTER 10
APPLICATION NOTES
10-1
Contents
Contents
Page
CHAPTER 11
APPLICATION MACROS
11-1
Cont.8
Getting Started
Chapter 1
1-1
GETTING STARTED
Introduction
The 690+ Series AC Drive is designed for speed control of standard 3-phase induction motors.
These larger models are available in a range of ratings for constant torque and quadratic torque
applications. This dual mode feature provides a cost effective solution to general industrial
applications, as well as the control of pumps and fans.
The unit can be controlled remotely using configurable analogue and digital inputs and
outputs, requiring no optional equipment.
Controlling the unit locally using the 6901 Keypad, or remotely using DSELite (or other
suitable PC programming tool) gives access to parameters, diagnostic messages, trip settings
and full application programming. Other features also become available, such as the
advanced sensorless vector control scheme which gives high torque, low speed operation;
selectable switching frequencies; and a unique Quiet Pattern control system that minimises
audible noise from the motor.
Technology Options can be fitted to the drive to give serial communications, closed loop
speed control, and the factory-fitted dynamic braking functions.
A factory-fitted System Board enables the drive for high end web processing or mini PLC
replacement applications.
Do not attempt to control motors whose rated current is less than 25% of the drive rated
current. Poor motor control or Autotune problems may occur if you do.
Equipment Inspection
If the unit is not being installed immediately, store the unit in a well-ventilated place away from
high temperatures, humidity, dust, or metal particles.
Refer to Chapter 2: An Overview of the Drive to check the rating label/product code.
Refer to Chapter 7: Routine Maintenance and Repair for information on returning damaged
goods.
1-2
Getting Started
Note: Please read all Safety Information before proceeding with the installation and operation
of this unit.
Enter the Model Number from the rating label into the table at the front of this manual. There
is also a column for you to record your applications parameter settings in the Parameter
Specification Table in the Software Product Manual. It is important that you pass these manuals
on to any new user of this unit.
Initial Steps
Use the manuals to help you plan the following:
Installation
Know your requirements:
certification requirements, CE/UL/CUL conformance
wall-mount or enclosure?
conformance with local installation requirements
supply and cabling requirements
Operation
Know your operator:
how is it to be operated, local and/or remote?
what level of user is going to operate the unit?
decide on the best menu level for the keypad (where supplied)
Quick-Start Guide
Chapters 3 and 4
install and run
the product
Chapter 1
explains all the
function blocks
Chapter 5
details the
Operator Station
and menu system
Chapter 2
lists all the
parameters
Chapter 8
holds many of the
technical details
Installation Product Manual
Chapter 5
has all the
macro details
Software Product Manual
This symbol identifies important text for users operating the drive using the default (factory) setup. If the text is italic, such as this, then the information is especially for users without the
keypad or suitable PC programming tool.
690+ Series AC Drive
2-1
Component Identification
Brake Unit
DBR Brake Resistor
Connection
Brake Resistor
Connections
Negative (-) DC
Buss Connection
Positive (+) DC
Buss Connection
PE/Ground Connection
Lifting eyes (*See Note 1)
Must be left turned in this direction
Power Input
Connection (L3)
MMI & Local/Remote
Keypad
Power Input
Connection (L2)
690+
SERIES
Power Output
Connection (M3/U)
D I G I T AL D C D R I V E
1
DC 4Q 15A
OK
SEQ
REF
PROG
L
R
JOG
Power Output
Connection (M2/V)
Power Input
Connection (L1)
PE/Ground Connection
Lifting eyes (*See Note 1)
Must be left turned in this direction
115V AC / 230V AC
Fan Supply
PE/Ground
Connection
Lifting eyes (*See Note 1)
Must be left turned in this direction
WARNING
Risk of electric shock. More than one live circuit. Disconnect all supplies
before servicing. See diagram. Capacitive stored energy. Do not remove
cover until 4 minutes after supply is disconnected.
AVERTISSEMENT
Cet equipment renferme plusieurs circuits sous tension. Couper toutes
Warning
Labels
PE/Ground
Connection
Lifting eyes (*See Note 1)
Must be left turned in this direction
Power Output
Connection (M1/W)
Technology Options
Motor Thermistor
Operator Station Connector (P3)
Control Terminals
System Board (if fitted)
* Note 1:
BOTTOM WITH COVER REMOVED
PE / Grounding Connections
Lifting eyes must be replaced with supply and motor earth
Plan view
REPLACE WITH
2-2
Product Range
Chassis Size
Frame G
Frame H
Frame J
Nominal Power
Constant Torque 460V ac
110-180kW, 150-300hp
200-280kW, 300-450hp
315kW, 500hp
Nominal Power
Quadratic Torque 460V ac
132-220kW, 200-350hp
250-315kW, 400-500hp
355kW, 550hp
Control Features
The drive is fully-featured when controlled using the optional keypad (or a suitable PC
programming tool).
DEFAULT
The `General control features below are not user-selectable when the unit is controlled using
the analog and digital inputs and outputs.
General
2-3
Functional Overview
690+ AC Drives are microprocessor based 3-phase drives used to control the speed of standard
3-phase induction motors. An extensive range of configuration options are available to the user.
A menu structure controlled using the man-machine interface (MMI) allows access to various
options and adjustable parameters.
OPERATOR
STATION
CONTROL
INPUTS &
OUTPUTS
CONTROL CIRCUITS
& SOFTWARE
DC+
L1
INPUT
3 PHASE
SUPPLY
L2
(3% LINE
IMPEDANCE
REQUIRED)
L3
SUPPLY
EARTH
PE
3 PHASE
INPUT
BRIDGE
DC-
M1/U
INVERTER
CIRCUITS
M2/V
MOTOR
DRIVE
OUTPUTS
M3/W
DC+
PE
MOTOR
EARTH
DYNAMIC
BRAKE
UNIT
DBR
EXTERNAL
BRAKE
RESISTOR
DC-
The diagram above shows the basic internal arrangement of the drive with the circuitry split
between the control circuits, and the power circuits.
Power Circuits
IMPORTANT: An external AC Line Choke is required between the supply and L1, l2, L3. Refer to
Chapter 8: "Technical Specifications" - AC Line Choke.
The 3-phase supply is input on terminals L1, L2 and L3 and is rectified to give a DC output to
the drive circuits. The connection between the rectifier and drive is called the DC link and
comprises a positive and negative DC connection with an in-line choke.
Dynamic Braking
The in-line choke and DC link capacitors, smooth the DC voltage prior to input to the drive
power stage. During motor deceleration or at other times when the motor acts as a generator,
energy flows from the motor into the DC link capacitors and causes the DC link voltage to rise.
The drive trips if the DC link voltage rises above the over voltage trip level. If the dynamic
braking option is used, an external brake resistor is switched to be in parallel with the capacitors
and absorbs the energy when the DC link voltage rises to the braking level. Voltage detection is
performed by the control circuits and the switching is performed by the optional dynamic brake
circuit. Refer to Chapter 3: Drive Brake Unit for details of the dynamic braking option.
The drive circuits convert the DC input to the 3 phase output used to drive the motor. The
GATE DRIVE signals generated by the control circuits control the drive circuits to reproduce
the 3-phase MOTOR DRIVE OUTPUTS. The frequency and amplitude are determined by the
control inputs and by the parameters set up via the MMI.
2-4
Inputs to the control circuit are provided by physical connections to the control board terminals
(identified on the left and right hand edges of the Block Diagram) and by parameters set via the
MMI display.
Processor
The processor provides for a range of analog and digital inputs and outputs, together with their
reference supplies. For further details refer to Chapter 8: Technical Specifications - Control
Terminals.
Technology Options
Comms Technology Box
This is a multi-way connector and processor bus interface with control signals allowing
various Technology Box protocol options to be fitted to the drive.
Speed Feedback Technology Box
Provides speed feedback for HTTL encoders.
Keypad Interface
This is a non-isolated RS232 serial link for communication with the keypad. Alternatively, a PC
running Parker SSD Drives DSE Lite Windows-based configuration software (or some other
suitable PC programming tool) can be used to graphically program and configure the drive.
Parameters
Parameters are values or options that are programmed via the Setup Parameters and
System menus within the MMI structure. These are usually set up during installation
and commissioning and are not changed during normal operation.
Number parameters assign a value to a variable, eg. PRESET 1 which determines the
motor speed if PRESET 1 is selected.
Logic parameters are used to control switching functions, eg. ADVANCE which
controls a software switch that adds counts to the position error calculator.
Refer to Chapter 5 for further information about the keypad (MMI). The separate
Software Product Manual gives details about parameters.
Diagnostics
Number and logic diagnostics are values and settings that can be displayed via the
Diagnostic menu within the MMI. These values are read-only and are provided for the
user to determine operating or fault conditions. Refer to Chapter 5: "The Keypad" for
further information and descriptions of the diagnostics.
The System Board interface hosts the factory-fitted System Board which enhances the 690+
product in to a fully featured systems drive.
3-1
IMPORTANT: Read Chapter 9: Certification for the Drive before installing this unit.
Mechanical Installation
Handling the Drive
Prepare a clear, flat surface to receive the drive before attempting to move it. Do not damage any
terminal connections when putting the drive down.
IMPORTANT: Under no circumstances must the drive be lifted using the power terminals.
The drives are supplied with 4 lifting eye bolts fitted to the 4 PE/grounding locations on the sides
of the drive for handling using a hoist.
Frames G and H may be set on end for installation by forklift. Frame J may be placed on forklift
blades with care to avoid the fan mounting studs and fan power terminals on the bottom (with the
fan removed - the fan is shipped separately from the drive).
Air Flow
The drives use very large airflows and have been designed with specific airflow patterns within a
cabinet. It is generally intended that the bulk of the air comes into the cabinet at the top, flows
down (some going through the drive to maintain internal temperatures), into the main cooling
fan, through the drive, the brake/exhaust duct (supplied), and finally out the top of the cabinet
through vent assembly (supplied).
This flow pattern insures that the top of the cabinet is effectively evacuated and the inside of the
drive is cooled by fresh air.
The brake/exhaust duct allows for field installation of a braking module and it gives clearance
for inlet air to come from the front of the cabinet into the top of the drive and down; we strongly
recommend that this is fitted with the drive whether a brake is fitted or not. It is also important
that the top vent is properly fitted to assure that the exhaust air is not recirculated. Refer to
drawings HG465731U001, 2 and 3 at the end of this chapter for typical cubicle layout
information.
Required
We recommend that these drives
Air Inlet
are separated from other
Location
equipment in a large multifunction
cabinet so that the airflow is better
controlled. i.e. air heated by other
items should not affect the inlet
temperature to the drives main
Additional air
fan.
inlet location
Care should be taken in placing the
if required
cabinet so that there is sufficient
space in front of the cabinet to
keep the exhaust air and inlet air
separated. If there is not sufficient
space, redirection of the exhaust air is required. These drives dissipate substantial heat (refer to
Chapter 8: Technical Specificatons Electrical Ratings, for Total Power Loss) and therefore
sufficient volume for exhaust venting is required to keep the drive from raising the operating
temperature beyond that specified in the Environmental Specification.
For the volumetric airflow rate of each drive, refer to Main Cooling Fan and Supply
Requirements, page 3-9.
Ventilation
The drive gives off heat in normal operation and must therefore be mounted to allow the free
flow of air through the ventilation slots and heatsink. Maintain minimum clearances for
ventilation, and ensure that heat generated by other adjacent equipment is not transmitted to the
drive. Refer to drawings HG465731U001, 2 and 3 at the end of this chapter for information to
3-2
This unit must be operated with either a brake unit or blanking plate fitted to the
supplied outlet duct. The top vent is then mounted on to the outlet duct. It is very
important that the gasket for the vent is correctly fitted to the brake/exhaust outlet duct.
Otherwise, hot exhaust air will flow back into the cabinet and overheat the drive. The
brake/exhaust outlet duct should protrude from the top of the cabinet by 5-10mm to
ensure engagement with the gasket. Refer to drawings HG465731U001 &
HG465731U002 at the end of this chapter.
This assembly provides IP-22 protection for the drive when fitted properly. The main function is to seal the
path of return air to the enclosure as well as protect against falling contaminants. The same assembly is
used for frame sizes H & J. The different sizes are accommodated by removal of the gasket inserts.
Supplied parts:
Qty. Description
1
Vent top
Mounting Flange
Gasket
M6 support studs
Grille
Vent Top
Top Vent Baffle
Grille
Mounting Flange
M6 support stud
Cubicle Top
M6 x 195 Hex Stud
Assembly Procedure
On cabinets with removable panels the following procedure should be performed off the cabinet. For nonremovable cabinets this procedure should be performed prior to mounting the drive.
Note: If the drive is not removed, then it must be protected from any cutting chips.
1. Cut top of cabinet as per drawing HG465731U001 & HG465731U002 at the end of this chapter.
2. Install (4) M/M support studs in rearmost row of holes in pattern
3. Install (2) F/F M6 x 195 support studs in forward most holes with (2) M6 x 10 posidrive screws
Complete the following with the drive and exhaust duct fitted to ensure a good fit of the gasket to the duct.
4. Fit the gasket over the 4 support studs and exhaust duct.
5. Fit the mounting flange over the gasket and attach via (8) M6 x 25 screws, (16) M6 washers, and (8) M6
nuts.
6. Fit the top vent baffle over the support studs.
7. Fit grommet strip to bottom edge of grill and position.
8. Fit vent top over the 4 support studs and grill.
9. Fix vent top via (2) M6 x 10 screws (using a 10 mm wrench on the support studs through the grill is
helpful in aligning the stud to the hole in the top) and (4) M6 nuts and washers.
3-3
3-4
Mechanical Details
Frame G, H & J
Mounting
Orientation
Power Terminations
DC link terminals
Bus-bars with 2 off M12 holes, 35mm separation.
Designed to accept semiconductor fuses directly mounted on
terminals (eg. Gould Sawmut A100P)
2 off M12 bolt, nut and washer supplied.
Tightening torque 97Nm (71.5lb-ft)
Control Terminations
Frame G
Weight
Dimensions
Frame H
Weight
Dimensions
Frame J
Weight
Dimensions
3-5
AC Line Choke
IMPORTANT: The drive must be used with an AC Line Choke, however, where an drive is individually
supplied from a dedicated transformer with the required impedance, the AC Line Choke
is not required.
Note: Refer to Chapter 8: "Technical Specifications" for further information.
Caution
Failure to provide the correct line impedance will severely reduce the drives lifetime and
could result in catastrophic failure of the drive.
Parker SSD Drives can supply the line chokes listed in Chapter 8: "Technical Specifications" Line Chokes.
If you wish to source your own line choke refer to the individual Electrical Rating tables in
Chapter 8 for the relevant rms line currents. For constant torque applications refer to the AC Line
Choke table for the peak instantaneous line current under overload conditions.
Note that the choke thermal design must accommodate the harmonic currents present in the
supply waveform. These will vary according to supply impedance, but as a general guideline, the
values used in the diagram below can be used.
1.
2.
Frequency of operation:
50 - 60 Hz
3.
Ipk
Ipk = 1.75.Irms
fundamental
90%
5th harmonic
40%
7th harmonic
15%
11th harmonic
7%
13th harmonic
3%
3-6
315A, 75H Choke Outline Drawing for Frames G, H & J - Drawing No. SD12224
690+ Series AC Drive
480A, 50H Choke Outline Drawing for Frames G, H & J - Drawing No. SD12225
690+ Series AC Drive
3-7
3-8
680A, 35H Choke Outline Drawing for Frames G, H & J - Drawing No. SD12226
690+ Series AC Drive
3-9
Airflow
(cfm / m3/hr)
350/595
350/595
475/807
475/807
475/807
475/807
883/1500
883/1500
1032/1753
1032/1753
Part Number
DL389775
DL464085
DL465651U115
DL465651U230
DL471062U115
DL471062U1230
DL389776U001
DL464086U001
DL389776U001
DL464086U001
690G <=132kW
690G >132kW
690G >132kW
690H
690J
Supply Volts
Watts
Fuse
115
230
115
230
115
230
115
230
115
230
205
195
315
330
405
355
560
520
600
560
3A
2A
4A
2A
5A
3A
8A
4A
10A
5A
Electrical Installation
IMPORTANT: Please read the Safety Information on page Cont. 3 & 4 before proceeding.
WARNING!
Ensure that all wiring is electrically isolated and cannot be made live
unintentionally by other personnel.
Note: Refer to Chapter 8: Technical Specifications for additional Cabling Requirements and
Terminal Block Wire Sizes.
signal/control cable
(sensitive)
power
supply
cable
(clean)
fuse or suitable
circuit breaker
(RCD not
recommended)
(noisy)
external
ac
supply
EMC
filter
line
choke
(noisy)
inverter
EMC
motor
output
filter
motor
choke
motor
cable
motor
(noisy)
(noisy)
brake resistor
Figure 3-1 Cabling Requirements
Cables are considered to be electrically sensitive, clean or noisy. You should already have
planned your cable routes with respect to segregating these cables for EMC compliance.
If not, refer to Chapter 9: Certification for the Drive.
3-10
Connections
DC-
DC+
690+
L3
SERIES
D I G I T AL D C D R I V E
1
DC 4Q 15A
OK
SEQ
REF
PRO G
Earth/Ground
M10 bolt & washer for
compression terminations
M3/W
L
R
J OG
L2
M2/V
L1
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
* Auxiliary
Power
L
N
E
M1/U
250 Hp (160kW) :
Product Codes 690+/0250/... (US) and 690P/1600/... (Europe)
300 Hp (180kW) :
Product Codes 690+/0300/... (US) and 690P/1800/... (Europe)
The unit must be permanently earthed. Protect the incoming mains supply using a suitable fuse
or circuit breaker (circuit breaker types RCD, ELCB, GFCI are not recommended). Refer to
Earth Fault Monitoring Systems, page 3-22.
IMPORTANT: The drive is only suitable for earth referenced supplies (TN) when fitted with an external ac
supply EMC filter.
The unit must be permanently earthed according to EN 50178:
IMPORTANT: This input provides Basic insulation only to the SELV control
circuits and assumes the motor has Basic insulation to the
windings/mains circuits.
SETUP
TRIPS
I/O TRIPS
INVERT THERMIST
The thermistor type supported is PTC `Type A as defined in IEC 34-11 Part 2. The drive uses
the following resistance thresholds:
Rising temperature trip resistance:
1650 to 4000
Falling temperature trip reset resistance:
750 to 1650
If the motor is not fitted with an internal thermistor, you should disable the thermistor trip
function either by setting INVERT THERMIST to be TRUE, or by linking the thermistor
terminals.
3-11
All 690+ Series AC Drives have the same control wiring connections.
Note: Use screened control cables to comply with EMC requirements. All screens terminated
using a gland at the gland plate.
1.
Feed the control cables into the drive through the metal gland plate and connect to the
control terminals. The diagram below shows the typical control connections required for
operation as a simple speed controller.
Each bank of cables (1-10, 11-20 and 21-26) must be secured together with a cable tie as
close to the terminals as possible.
Refit and secure the terminal cover using the retaining screws.
2.
IMPORTANT: The control board 0V must be connected to protective earth outside of the product to meet
EMC and safety requirements.
19 20
DOUT3_B
DOUT3_A
DOUT2_B
DOUT2_A
DOUT1_B
DOUT1_A
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
+24VC
11
DIN5 (JOG)
10
DIN6
AOUT2
0V
-10V REF
AIN4
AOUT3
AIN3
+10V REF
0V
21 22 23 24 25 26
10k
Speed Setpoint
HEALTH
220V AC 3A maximum
into a resistive load (default)
RUNNING
3-12
Optional Equipment
System Board
26
system
board
Frame B illustrated
An external 0V and 24V dc (10%) 1A power supply is required for the board to operate and
supply the digital I/O and encoder power supply at maximum loading.
Input Format
3V 1
Encoder Supply
2 3 4 5 6
+24V External
Power Supply
Encoder
Encoder
Encoder
Encoder
Encoder
Encoder
R epeat
R epeat
R epeat
R epeat
R epeat
R epeat
Encoder
Encoder
Encoder
Encoder
Encoder
Encoder
Slave
Slave
Slave
Slave
Slave
Slave
ON ON
O utput A
O utput /A
O utput B
O utput /B
O utput Z
O uput /Z
A
/A
B
/B
Z
/Z
Receiver Current
Extern al 24V In
R eference Encoder A
R eference Encoder /A
R eference Encoder B
R eference Encoder /B
R eference Encoder Z
R eference Encoder /Z
Encod er Supply O ut +ve
Encoder Supply O ut -ve
250kHz
Extern al 0V
D IG IO 11
D IG IO 12
D IG IO 13
D IG IO 14
D IG IO 15
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 SW1 SW2 1
Volts set
by SW1
and SW2
positions
2 3 4 5 6
D
1
2 3 4 5 6
12V
5V
3-13
Encoder Connections
Take special care wiring the encoders to the system board due to the low level of the signals.
All wiring to the system board should be made in screened cable. Use cable with an overall
screen and a screen over each individual pair. To ensure compliance with the EMC Directive the
overall cable screen should be connected to the encoder body and to the drive chassis.
Recommended cable (pairs individually screened):
Belden equivalent 8777
Parker SSD Drives Part Number CM052666
Differential Encoders
System Board Terminal B
External
+24V In A
2
1
Encoder
MASTER
Drive
supply chassis
/A
B /B Z /Z + 6 7 8 9
3
4 5
A
1
/A
2
SLAVE
B /B Z
3 4 5
/A
B /B Z
/Z
6
Drive
chassis
A
1
REPEAT OUT
B /B Z
/A
2
3 4 5
2
A
3
/A
/Z
6
Drive
chassis
Encoder
supply
A
Z /Z + -/0V body
supply
REFERENCE ENCODER
/A
B /B
+ -/0V
supply
/Z body
SLAVE ENCODER
4 5 6
B /B Z
MASTER
7
/Z
Master
drive
chassis
Single-Ended Encoders
System Board Terminal B
External
+24V In A
2
1
/A
3
MASTER
B /B
4 5
Encoder
Drive
supply chassis
Z /Z + 6 7 8 9
A
1
/A
2
SLAVE
B /B Z
3 4 5
/Z
6
Drive
chassis
A
1
REPEAT OUT
B /B Z
/A
2
3 4 5
2
A
3
/A
/Z
6
Drive
chassis
Encoder
supply
A
+ -/0V A
supply
-/0V body
SLAVE ENCODER
4 5 6
B /B Z
MASTER
7
/Z
Master
drive
chassis
Hengstler:
Parker SSD Drives Part Number:
Hengstler:
Parker SSD Drives Part Number:
RI 58TD//2048ED.37IF
DD464475U012
RI 76TD/2048ED-4N20IF
DD464475U020
Encoders are available from Hengstler in other accuracies such as 500 lines/rev or 2000 lines/rev
to suit the application.
690+ Series AC Drive
3-14
Remote
Operator
Station
Comms
Option
Speed
Feedback
Option
WARNING!
Note: Refer to the appropriate Technology Option Technical Manual for further information.
Technology Box
Item
TB1 Comms Technology Option
Profibus
Profibus Technology Option manual
RS485/RS422/Modbus/EI Bisynch
RS485 Technology Option manual
Link
Link Technology Option manual
Device Net
Device Net Technology Option Manual
CANopen
CANopen Technology Option Manual
Modbus Plus
Modbus Plus Technology Option Manual
ControlNet
ControlNet Technology Option Manual
LonWorks
LonWorks Technology Option Manual
TB2 Speed Feedback Technology Option
6055/PROF
HA463561U001
6055/EI00
HA463560U001
6055/LINK
HA470237
6055/DNET
HA463575U001
6055/CAN
HA467800U001
6055/MBP
HA468032U001
6055/CNET
HA468029U001
6055/LON
HA468031U001
6054/HTTL
3-15
The 6052 Mounting Kit is required to remote-mount a 6901/6911 Keypad. It is possible to:
Remote-mount the drive-mounted Keypad using the port(s) illustrated
Remote-mount an additional Keypad in the lower port (not Frame B) - in this case, both
Keypads are fully functional
Remote-mount both Keypads as illustrated (not Frame B) - in this case, both Keypads are
fully functional
You can also replace any Keypad for a PC running DSE Lite (or other suitable PC programming
tool) in all of the options above. Refer to the Software Product Manual: Serial
Communications.
6052 Mounting Kit Parts for the Remote Keypad
Assembly Procedure
Cutout Dimensions
3-16
Refer to Chapter 8: "Technical Specifications" - Internal Dynamic Brake Switch for further
details.
The brake unit is optional. However, it is possible to retro-fit a brake unit should the need arise.
There are three brake units, one for each drive frame size.
The brake units have the following specification Operating voltage:
750 - 820V dc
Maximum duty cycle:
30%
Maximum on time:
20 seconds
Continuous duty:
30% of Constant Torque drive rating
Note:
SNUBBER CAPACITOR
EARTH BONDING BRACKET
CONNECTION PLATES
The original exhaust duct supplied with the drive or the exhaust duct supplied with the brake unit
may be used in the final installation.
The brake unit consists of the following parts:
Exhaust Duct.
Heatsink & IGBT assembly.
Control cable.
Brake connection plates - 1 set for type 8/9 and 2 sets for type 10.
Heatsink fixings.
Brake unit cover and retaining nuts.
Earth bonding bracket.
The brake unit is shipped in a pre-assembled state (except for the connection plate(s)). It is
recommended that this assembly is carefully studied prior to installation within the cubicle. We
also recommend that the brake unit heatsink/IGBT assembly is removed from the exhaust duct
before installing the unit within the cubicle.
690+ Series AC Drive
3-17
Required tools
M10 spanner
#3 posidrive or phillips torque screwdriver
#2 posidrive or phillips torque screwdriver
Installation Procedure
WARNING!
Refer to Figure 3-5, page 3-18, for typical brake unit installation.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Remove the heatsink/IGBT assembly and carefully place it on a clear flat surface - take
care not to damage the heatsink fins.
5.
If retro-fitting the brake unit to an existing exhaust duct then: Remove the exhaust duct
aperture cover and screws. Transfer heatsink clamps and screws from shipping brake duct
to existing drive duct.
6.
Remove the drives top front cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top of drive.
7.
Remove drive top cover which is attached via 4 off M5 screws on the side and 2 off M5
screws on the top. Care should be taken to prevent the cover from falling into the drive
and damaging the internal components. If fitting a new exhaust duct assembly, fit the duct
assembly in to the top panel and secure to drive with 4 off M5 screws. Secure to the
mounting panel with M8 fixings.
8.
Install brake unit IGBT/heatsink assembly within exhaust duct and tighten clamps. Take
care not to damage components on the open PCB with handtools.
9.
Connect brake unit control cable to the 14 way bulkhead connector at the top of the drive.
10.
Secure the brake connecting plate(s) to the phase joining tabs of the drive top phase
(M3/U) and the phase joining tabs on the brake unit with M5 screws provided. Tighten to
4Nm (3ft/lbs).
11.
Fit earth bonding bracket to heatsink and duct connection/earthing screws (M5) to exhaust
duct. Tighten to 4 Nm (3 ft-lb). NOTE - This connection must not be omitted as it is
required for safety reasons.
12.
Replace drive top cover, exercise care to not damage brake connection plates with the
top cover as this will compromise the electrical insulation. Tighten 4 off M5 screws on
side of drive and 2 off M5 screws on top of cover to 2.5 Nm (1.84 ft-lb).
13.
14.
3-18
SNUBBER
CAPACITORS
BULKHEAD
CONNECTOR
CONNECTING PLATE
Figure 3-5 Front View of Exhaust Duct/Brake Unit/Drive Assembly showing the Brake
Connecting Plate and Snubber Capacitors fitted
The specified external filters are only suitable for use with TN supplies. Please
check for suitability in Chapter 8: Technical Specifications - External AC Supply (RFI)
Filters.
Do not touch filter terminals or cabling for at least 3 minutes after removing the ac
supply. Only use the ac supply filter with a permanent earth connection.
Mount the EMC filter and line choke as close as possible to the drive module. Take care not to
obstruct the filter or drive ventilation ducts. Allow 40mm spacing between filters.
Connections between the drive, choke and filter must always be as short as possible, and be
segregated from all other cables. If this cable/busbar exceeds 1.0m in length then it must be
replaced with a screened/armoured cable, with the screen/armour earthed at both the filter, choke
and drive ends with large-area contact surfaces, preferably with metal cable glands.
The routing of the connections between the filter, choke and drive module should be chosen to
ensure their close proximity. Ensure that the filter output leads are separated from the filter
input leads. Failure to achieve this will result in increased conducted emissions.
3-19
Caution
The filter flying leads may reach 100oC under normal operating conditions. These should
be separated by at least one cable diameter and adequately ventilated.
The connection between the drive module and the motor must be installed away from all other
cables or wires. Ideally the filter(s) and choke will be mounted onto the same metallic back panel
as the drive. The RF connection between the drive, filter, choke and panel should be enhanced as
follows:-
Note:
Remove any paint/insulation between the mounting points of the EMC filter(s), choke,
drive module and panel.
Liberally apply petroleum jelly over the mounting points and securing threads to
prevent corrosion. Alternately conducting paint could be used on mounting panels.
If the proceeding is not possible, then the RF earth bond between the filter and
drive module is usefully improved by making an additional RF earth connection
using wire braid of at least 10mm2 cross sectional area (due to skin effect).
Metal surfaces such as eloxized or yellow chromed (e.g., cable mounting or 35mm DIN
rails, screws and bolts) have a high RF impedance which can be very detrimental to EMC
performance.
A low RF impedance path must be provided between the motor frame and back panel on which
the drive, choke and EMC filters are mounted. This low impedance RF path should follow the
path of the motor cables in order to minimise the loop area. Failure to do so will result in
increased conducted emissions.
This will normally be achieved by:1.
Bonding the armour of the motor supply cables at one end to the motor frame and at
the other to the cubicle back panel. Ideally 360o bonding is required, which can be
achieved with cable glands.
2.
Ensuring that conduit containing the motor supply cables is bonded together using
braid. The conduit shall also be bonded to the motor frame and the cubicle back panel.
12.0
24.5
105.0
20.5
105.0
625.0
24.0
62.0
110.0
61.5
24.0
580.0
22.5
Dimensions are in millimetres
3-20
690+
SERIES
625 mm
D I G I TA L D C D R I VE
1
DC 4Q 15A
OK
SEQ
REF
PRO G
L
R
J OG
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
AC LINE CHOKE
FITTED BETWEEN
FILTER & DRIVE
Filter Mounting Details Using 1 off Part No. CO467843U340 for Type G
CHOKE
Line
Filter
L11
CO467843U340
L21
LOAD
LINE
L31
L3
1
PE
L1
L2
L1
L2
L3
690+
Frame G, H & J
PE
Typical Wiring Details Using 1 off Part No. CO467843U340 for Frame G
3-21
SERIES
D I G I T AL D C D R I V E
1
DC 4Q 15A
OK
SEQ
REF
PRO G
L
R
J OG
625 mm
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
Min. Separation
40 mm
LINE CHOKE
FITTED BETWEEN FILTER & DRIVE
Pt. No. CO389936U202 Frame H
Pt. No. CO389936U203 Frame J
Figure B-4 Filter Mounting Details using 2 off Part No. CO467843U340 Frames H & J
Filter
L11
CO467843U340
L21
L2
LOAD
LINE
L31
L3
1
PE
L1
L1
L
I
N
E
Choke
L2
L3
PE
690+
Frames G, H & J
Filter
L1
L11
CO467843U340
L2
L21
LOAD
LINE
L3
L31
1
PE
Figure B-5 Using 2 off Part No. CO467843U340 Frame H (2200) and Frame J
Note:
For 690+ Frames G, H & J, the specified line choke in table B-1 must still be fitted
between the 690+ and its filter. This is to ensure reliability of both the filter and drive.
3-22
This can help the drive achieve EMC and filter thermal conformance. It also ensures longer
motor life by reducing the high voltage slew rate and overvoltage stresses. Mount the filter as
close to the VSD as possible. Please refer to Parker SSD Drives for the selection of a suitable
filter.
Output Contactors
Output contactors can be used, although we recommend that this type of operation is limited to
emergency use only, or in a system where the drive can be inhibited before closing or opening
this contactor.
We do not recommend the use of circuit breakers (e.g. RCD, ELCB, GFCI), but where their use
is mandatory, they should:
Operate correctly with dc and ac protective earth currents (i.e. type B RCDs as in
Amendment 2 of IEC755).
Have adjustable trip amplitude and time characteristics to prevent nuisance tripping on
switch-on.
When the ac supply is switched on, a pulse of current flows to earth to charge the
internal/external ac supply EMC filters internal capacitors which are connected between phase
and earth. This has been minimised in Parker SSD Drives filters, but may still trip out any
circuit breaker in the earth system. In addition, high frequency and dc components of earth
leakage currents will flow under normal operating conditions. Under certain fault conditions
larger dc protective earth currents may flow. The protective function of some circuit breakers
cannot be guaranteed under such operating conditions.
WARNING!
Circuit breakers used with VSDs and other similar equipment are not suitable for
personnel protection. Use another means to provide personal safety. Refer to
EN50178 / EN60204-1
Installations with long cable runs may suffer from nuisance overcurrent trips, refer to Chapter 8:
Technical Specifications - Cabling Requirements for maximum cable lengths. A choke may be
fitted in the drive output to limit capacitive current. Screened cable has a higher capacitance and
may cause problems in shorter runs.
Frame
CO466709U073
CO466709U083
CO466250U012
The 5703/1 unit provides the facility to run a line of drives in speed-lock. For accurate speed
holding, encoder feedback is required. Ratioed speed-locking is supported.
A 16-bit signal is passed between the drives using a fibre optic link connected to the P3 port on
each drive. The P3 port operates RS232 compatible signal levels. The 5703/1 unit converts these
signals into a fibre optic signal for transmission, and from the converted optical signal to RS232
for reception.
Refer to the manual supplied with the 5703/1 Speed Repeater.
Note:
The P3 port is configured for 5703/1 support using the MMI. Refer to the Software
Product Manual, Chapter 1: Programming Your Application
690+ Series AC Drive
3-23
Installation Drawings
3-24
3-25
3-26
3-27
3-28
4-1
By default, the drive will operate in Remote Start/Stop and Remote Speed Control. Analog and
digital inputs and outputs are selected to control the unit.
The drive will operate as an open-loop drive. No set-up or tuning is required. It is programmed
to control an induction motor of equivalent power, current and voltage rating to the drive.
In this chapter, refer to Control Philosophy, Initial Start-up Routine, (Routine 1: Remote
Control using Control Terminals) and The Start/Stop Mode Explained.
Pre-Operation Checks
WARNING!
Wait for 5 minutes after disconnecting power before working on any part of the
system or removing the terminal cover from the drive.
Note: Completely disconnect the drive before point to point checking with a buzzer, or when
checking insulation with a Meggar.
Check for damage to equipment.
Check for loose ends, clippings, drilling swarf etc. lodged in the drive and system.
If possible check that the motor can be turned freely, and that any cooling fans are intact and
free from obstruction.
Ensure the safety of the complete system before the drive is energised:
Ensure that rotation of the motor in either direction will not cause damage.
Ensure that nobody else is working on another part of the system which will be affected by
powering up.
Ensure that other equipment will not be adversely affected by powering up.
Prepare to energise the drive and system as follows:
Remove the supply fuses, or isolate using the supply circuit breaker.
Disconnect the load from the motor shaft, if possible.
If any of the drives control terminals are not being used, check whether these unused
terminals need to be tied high or low. Refer to Chapter 8: "Technical Specifications" Control Terminals.
Check external run contacts are open.
Check external speed setpoints are all zero.
Re-apply power to the drive and system
The drive has Macro 1 installed as the factory default. If you are controlling the drive in Remote
control, refer to the Software Product Manual : Application Macros for details of other macros.
Control Philosophy
There are four ways to control the drive using Remote and Local control:
690+ Series AC Drive
4-2
690+ inverter
using
analog
and digital
inputs and
outputs
DEFAULT
PC running
ConfigEd Lite
or other suitable
software
690+ inverter
using
690+ inverter
using
Technology
Box
to fieldbus
and
Comms link
Operator
Station
REMOTE CONTROL
LOCAL CONTROL
Local or Remote Start/Stop decides how you will start and stop the drive.
Local or Remote Speed Control determines how you will control the motor speed.
In each case, Local and Remote control are offered by using the following:
Local: The Keypad
Remote: Analog and digital inputs and outputs, RS232 Port or the 6053 Technology Box
Thus the drive can operate in one of four combinations of local and remote modes:
REMOTE
SPEED CONTROL
SPEED CONTROL
SPEED SETPOINT
SPEED SETPOINT
DEFAULT
REMOTE START/STOP
LOCAL START/STOP
REMOTE
SPEED CONTROL
LOCAL
SPEED CONTROL
SPEED SETPOINT
SPEED SETPOINT
LOCAL START/STOP
REMOTE START/STOP
4-3
If the default combination of remote Start/Stop and Speed Control is not suitable for your
application, follow the instructions below using the keypad or a suitable PC programming tool to
select suitable combinations of local or remote control.
Note: You can only change between Local and Remote control when the drive is stopped.
To change a combination the keypad must have FULL VIEW selected; allowing you to
view enough of the menu structure to make the change. Refer to Chapter 5: The
Keypad - Menu Viewing Levels.
The L/R key on the keypad toggles between Local and Remote control, changing both
Start/Stop and Speed Control modes at the same time.
However, you can fix either or both modes in software to be either Local or Remote control.
This makes the L/R key inoperative for that mode. In this way, you can select a combination
where both Local and Remote modes are present.
To do this, go to the LOCAL CONTROL menu at level 4 and select
either:
LOCAL ONLY
REMOTE ONLY
LOCAL/REMOTE
SETUP
LOCAL CONTROL
Fixing only one of the modes will mean that the L/R key will still toggle the other mode between
Local and Remote control.
LED Indications
SEQ MODES
LOCAL ONLY
HEALTH
SEQ
LOCAL
Note: The default is for the L/R key to be operative for both Sequencing and Reference
Generation, and to be set for Remote control, i.e. both LEDs will be off.
REF
4-4
This is the simplest method of operating the drive. No Set-up or tuning is required. The drive can
only operate in V/F Fluxing control mode (VOLTS / HZ).
This routine assumes that the drives control terminals are wired as shown in Figure 3-15
Typical Connection to the Control Terminals.
Power-up the unit. The HEALTH LED will light (the RUN LED remains off).
If the HEALTH LED flashes, the drive has tripped. Refer to Chapter 6: Trips and Fault
Finding to investigate and remove the cause of the trip. Reset the unit by momentarily
closing either the RESET switch or the RUN switch. The HEALTH LED will now light.
2.
Close the RUN switch. The RUN LED will flash if the setpoint is at zero. Turn the speed
potentiometer up a little to apply a small speed setpoint. The RUN LED will light and the
motor will rotate slowly.
Reverse the motors direction of rotation either by pressing the DIR key, or by swapping two of
the motor phases (WARNING: Disconnect the mains supply first).
RUN
RUN
4-5
Drive State
Re-configuration, or corrupted non-volatile memory at power-up
Tripped
Auto Restarting, waiting for trip cause to clear
Auto Restarting, timing
Stopped
Running with zero reference, enable false or contactor feedback
false
Running
Stopping
Braking and running with zero speed demand
Braking and running
Braking and stopping
Table 4-1 Status indications given by the Blank Cover Health and Run LEDs
Power-up the unit. The display will show the power-up screen, AC MOTOR DRIVE.
After a few seconds, SETPOINT (REMOTE) will appear on the display.
The HEALTH, STOP, and FWD LEDs will light.
If the HEALTH LED flashes, the drive has tripped. The display will indicate the reason for
the trip. Refer to Chapter 6: Trips and Fault Finding to investigate and remove the cause
of the trip. Reset the trip condition by pressing the Stop/Reset key on the keypad. The
HEALTH LED will now light.
2.
Press the L/R (Local/Remote) key to enable Local control. Both the LOCAL SEQ and
LOCAL REF LEDs will light when Local control in enabled.
3.
Press the RUN key. The RUN LED will light and the motor will rotate slowly. (The RUN
LED would flash if the setpoint was at zero.)
4.
Reverse the motors direction of rotation by pressing either the DIR key, or by swapping
two of the motor phases (WARNING: Disconnect the mains supply first).
Using the keypad (or other suitable programming tool) the drive must now be set-up:
as a simple Open-loop Drive (V/F fluxing)
in Sensorless Vector Fluxing mode
in Closed-Loop Vector mode
4-6
QUICK SET-UP
Parameters
1105 CONTROL MODE
106 BASE FREQUENCY
Default
QUICK SETUP
Brief Description
VOLTS / HZ
* 50.0 Hz
931
MAX SPEED
* 1500 RPM
337
258
259
104
50
MIN SPEED
RAMP ACCEL TIME
RAMP DECEL TIME
V/F SHAPE
QUADRATIC TORQUE
-100.00 %
10.0 s
10.0 s
LINEAR LAW
FALSE
64
365
MOTOR CURRENT
CURRENT LIMIT
** 11.3 A
100.00%
107
FIXED BOOST
** 0.00 %
279
246
13
22
712
719
231
742
1083
RAMPED
10.0 %
0..+10 V
0..+10 V
0..+10 V
0..+10 V
0000 >>
0040 >>
** 50.0 Hz
1084
65
83
84
MOTOR VOLTAGE
MAG CURRENT
NAMEPLATE RPM
MOTOR POLES
** 400.0 V
** 3.39 A
** 1445 RPM
** 4
QUICK SETUP
QUICK SET-UP
Parameters
MAX SPEED
64
365
MOTOR CURRENT
CURRENT LIMIT
Default
Brief Description
SENSORLESS VEC
* 1500 RPM
** 11.3 A
100.00%
** 50.0 Hz
** 400.0 V
83
NAMEPLATE RPM
84
MOTOR POLES
603
AUTOTUNE ENABLE
** 1445 RPM
** 4
FALSE
For more information refer to Chapter 5: The Keypad - The QUICK SETUP Menu.
690+ Series AC Drive
4-7
When the drive is run for the first time the direction of rotation will be unknown,
the drive may run inconsistently, and the speed control may not operate.
In this mode, speed feedback signals from the motor shaft encoder are
processed to determine the rotational speed of the shaft. A PI algorithm
within the software uses this information to produce varying gate drive
signals to the drive circuits. These signals cause the drive to output the
required voltage and frequency for a particular motor speed.
If the encoder is to be fitted to the System Board option rather than the
Speed Feedback option, set SPD LOOP SPD FBK to SLAVE
ENCODER.
Enter values for the following parameters in the QUICK SETUP menu.
Tag
QUICK SET-UP
Parameters
1105 CONTROL MODE
931 MAX SPEED
64
365
566
MOTOR CURRENT
CURRENT LIMIT
ENCODER LINES
Brief Description
CLOSED-LOOP VEC
* 1500 RPM
** 11.3 A
100.00%
** 2048
** 50.0 Hz
** 400.0 V
** 1445 RPM
567
603
MOTOR POLES
MOTOR
CONNECTION
ENCODER INVERT
AUTOTUNE ENABLE
QUICK SETUP
Default
84
124
** 4
** STAR
FALSE
FALSE
Encoder direction
Enables the Autotune feature
For more information refer to Chapter 5: The Keypad - The QUICK SETUP Menu.
Parameter
ENCODER INVERT
Description
Encoder direction
MAG CURRENT
Magnetising current
STATOR RES
Note
Parameter is only set up if drive
is configured to run as Closedloop Vector
Not measured by Stationary
Autotune
Not measured by Stationary
Autotune
4-8
Description
Per phase stator leakage
inductance
Per phase mutual
inductance
Rotor time constant
MUTUAL INDUC
ROTOR TIME CONST
Note
Will the motor spin freely, i.e. not connected to a load, during the Autotune?
Rotating Autotune
Preferred method
Stationary Autotune
Action
Requirements
Necessary Data
You MUST enter values for the following parameters, found in the
QUICK SETUP menu, before an Autotune can be carried out:
MOTOR CURRENT
MOTOR BASE FREQ
MOTOR VOLTAGE
NAMEPLATE RPM
MOTOR POLES
ENCODER LINES
QUICK SETUP
Check that the motor can rotate freely in the forward direction. Ensure also that the motor is
unloaded. Ideally, the motor shaft should be disconnected. If the motor is connected to a gearbox
this is ok, provided that there is nothing on the output of the gearbox which could load the motor.
1.
2.
Set AUTOTUNE ENABLE to TRUE, and start the drive. The drive will carry out a
Rotating Autotune, indicated by the Run and Stop leds flashing. This may take several
minutes, during which the motor will be accelerated to maximum speed and then brought to
a stop. When complete, the drive is returned to the stopped condition and the AUTOTUNE
ENABLE parameter is reset to FALSE. In Closed-loop Vector mode (with an encoder) the
encoder sign has been adjusted by the Autotune feature.
IMPORTANT: Now perform a SAVE CONFIG to save your new settings. Refer to Chapter 5: The
Keypad - Quick Save Feature.
690+ Series AC Drive
4-9
Before starting the stationary Autotune, you MUST enter the value of magnetising current for
the motor. This may be available on the motor nameplate. If not, you may need to contact the
motor supplier.
1.
2.
IMPORTANT: Now perform a SAVE CONFIG to save your new settings. Refer to Chapter 5: The
Keypad - Quick Save Feature.
If the drive is configured to run in Closed-loop Vector mode, i.e. using an encoder, then the
encoder direction must be set up. Refer to "Setting the Encoder Sign" below.
QUICK SETUP
ENCODER INVERT
As a test, use the Up (s) control key to increase the speed to about double the original figure.
Change the direction of rotation using the FWD/REV control key.
If ENCODER INVERT is correct, the motor will rotate smoothly and will respond to the
changes in speed demand and direction.
If ENCODER INVERT is incorrect, the motor will rotate in a jerky and/or noisy manner.
Alternatively, it may rotate smoothly at a very low speed but not respond to changes in speed
demand or direction.
Change the setting of ENCODER INVERT to change the encoder sign.
Change the direction of rotation back to the original direction. Re-set the speed demand.
The encoder sign is now correct for the original motor direction.
If however the direction of the motor is incorrect at this point, then power down the entire drive,
wait for 3 minutes (for the dc link capacitors to discharge) and then swap the motor drive cables
M1/U and M2/V. Change the setting of ENCODER INVERT.
The encoder sign is now correct for the new motor direction.
4-10
SETPOINT
Analog Input 1
Terminal 2
SPEED SETPOINT
ACCEL TIME
Reference Selection
SETPOINT TRIM
Analog Input 2
Terminal 3
SETPOINT(REMOTE)
Reference
Ramp
Clamps
+
+
JOG SETPOINT
SPEED DEMAND
0%
LOCAL SETPOINT
DECEL TIME
SPEED TRIM
FORWARD/REVERSE
Key on Operator Station
0%
RUN FWD
Digital Input 1
Terminal 12
Sequencing Logic
RUN REV
Digital Input 2
Terminal 13
RAMP OUTPUT
Analog Output 1
Terminal 6
HEALTH
Digital Output 1
Terminal 21, 22
NOT STOP
Digital Input 3
Terminal 14
RUNNING
Digital Output 2
Terminal 23, 24
REMOTE
REVERSE
Digital Input 4
Terminal 15
JOG
Digital Input 5
Terminal 16
DEFAULT
REM TRIP
RESET
Digital Input 7
Terminal 18
In the configuration shown, the reference value is obtained by summing ANALOG INPUT 1 and
ANALOG INPUT 2. The direction of rotation is controlled by DIGITAL INPUT 4. When the
RUN input (DIGITAL INPUT 1) is TRUE, the SPEED DEMAND ramps up to the reference
value at a rate controlled by ACCEL TIME. The drive will continue to run at the reference value
while the RUN input remains TRUE.
Similarly when the JOG input (DIGITAL INPUT 5) is TRUE, the SPEED DEMAND ramps up
to the JOG SETPOINT at a ramp rate set by JOG ACCEL TIME (not shown in the diagram).
The drive will continue to run at the JOG SETPOINT while the JOG input remains TRUE.
4-11
The reference value is set by the SETPOINT (LOCAL) parameter. The direction of rotation is
controlled by the DIR key (forward/reverse) on the keypad. When the RUN key is pressed the
SPEED DEMAND ramps up to the reference value at a rate controlled by ACCEL TIME. The
drive will continue to run at the reference value even when the RUN key is released. Press the
STOP key to stop the drive.
When the JOG key is pressed and held, the SPEED DEMAND ramps up to the JOG SETPOINT
at a ramp rate set by JOG ACCEL TIME (not shown in the diagram). Release the JOG key to
stop the drive.
Only one of these signals can be in effect at any one time; the other signal is ignored. The drive
must be stopped to change from running to jogging, or vice versa.
In the configuration shown, Start/Stop mode provides two DIGITAL OUTPUT signals
(RUNNING and HEALTH).
The RUNNING signal is TRUE from the time a start command is processed until a stop
sequence is completed. This normally means the time between the drive starting until the power
stack is quenched. Refer to the Software Product Manual, Chapter 4: Sequencing Logic States
for a more detailed description.
The HEALTH output is TRUE when the drive is not tripped.
Additional diagnostic parameters are available when using the keypad. These are described in the
Software Product Manual, Chapter 4: Programming Your Application and Sequencing Logic
States.
SETUP
SETUP
SETUP
SETUP
REFERENCE
SEQUENCING LOGIC
REFERENCE STOP
REFERENCE RAMP
SPEED TRIM
NOT STOP
STOP TIME
REMOTE REVERSE
STOP DELAY
SPEED DEMAND
DECEL TIME
HOLD
Note: Refer to the Software Product Manual, Chapter 1: Programming Your Application REFERENCE, SEQUENCING LOGIC, REFERENCE STOP and REFERENCE RAMP, for
explanations of parameters.
4-12
When a stop command is received, the drive decelerates from its actual speed towards zero for
the programmed DECEL TIME time. When this time has elapsed, SPEED TRIM is ramped to
0% in the programmed STOP TIME time.
Note: If SPEED TRIM does not operate, SPEED DEMAND is reduced to 0% in DECEL TIME.
The power stack remains energised until the STOP DELAY period has elapsed.
RUN input
SPEED DEMAND
REMOTE SETPOINT
POWER
CIRCUIT
DISABLED
SPEED TRIM
Speed 0%
STOP DELAY
SPEED DEMAND
SPEED TRIM
POWER
CIRCUIT
DISABLED
Speed 0%
STOP DELAY
Coast to Stop
In this mode the DECEL TIME ramp and the STOP TIME ramp are both ignored. Thus the
SPEED DEMAND changes immediately to 0% as soon as the Stop command is given. The
power stack is also immediately disabled at this time, causing the load to coast.
RUN input
REMOTE SETPOINT
Speed 0%
SPEED DEMAND
4-13
The drive can be selected to NOT FAST STOP or to NOT COAST STOP. The stopping
procedure is unaffected by Local or Remote Sequencing options.
The Not Fast Stop mode overrides the RUN FWD, RUN REV and JOG inputs in Remote mode,
and the RUN and JOG keypad keys in Local mode. It is selected by setting NOT FAST STOP to
TRUE.
The Fast Stop mode can be set to either RAMP or COAST. The stopping sequence starts when
the NOT FAST STOP input goes FALSE, regardless of the state of the RUN input.
NOT FAST STOP
SPEED DEMAND
REMOTE SETPOINT
POWER
CIRCUIT
DISABLED
SPEED TRIM
Speed 0%
Using the Not Coast Stop mode immediately disables the power stack, causing the load to coast
to a stop. The drive gives priority to the NOT COAST STOP signal. The NOT FAST STOP
signal is therefore ignored while NOT COAST STOP is active.
REMOTE SETPOINT
SPEED DEMAND
SPEED TRIM
Speed 0%
When a trip condition is detected, a similar stopping method to NOT COAST STOP is used. The
power stack cannot be re-enabled until the trip condition has been cleared and successfully reset.
Refer to Chapter 6: Trips and Fault Finding for further details.
4-14
The drive can be stopped by setting the NOT STOP to FALSE for a short time, (>100 ms). The
stop sequence continues even if the NOT STOP signal goes inactive before the drive is stopped.
Various combinations of stop logic are shown below.
RUN FWD ignored as
already running
RUN FWD
RUN REV
NOTSTOP
REMOTE SETPOINT
Speed 0%
SPEED DEMAND
REMOTE SETPOINT
Figure 4-11 Interaction between RUN FWD, RUN REV and NOT STOP Parameters
JOG ignored as
already running
JOG
RUN FWD
NOT STOP
REMOTE SETPOINT
JOG SETPOINT
Speed 0%
SPEED DEMAND
Figure 4-12 Example of the Interaction between RUN and JOG Parameters
Starting Methods
24V
Sequencing Logic
RUN FWD
Digital Input 1
RUN FWD
RUN REV
Digital Input 2
NOT STOP
Digital Input 3
NOT STOP
JOG
Digital Input 5
JOG
REMOTE REVERSE
Digital Input 4
RUN REV
TRUE
CONTACTOR CLOSED
TRUE
DRIVE ENABLE
TRUE
TRUE
4-15
The methods below can be used when the drive has Macro 1, 2, 3 or 4 installed.
DEFAULT
The default configuration view above caters for Single, Two, and Three Wire Logic Starting
without rewiring. Note that the NOT STOP parameter is active (FALSE - not wired to), meaning
that the drive will only run while the relevant RUN parameters are held TRUE.
Use just DIGITAL INPUT 1 when the motor direction will always be the same. All other digital
inputs are FALSE (0V). The motor will run while the RUN FWD switch is closed, and will stop
when it is open.
This uses two inputs; RUN FWD and RUN REV. The drive can operate in forward and reverse
depending upon which switch is closed. If both RUN FWD and RUN REV are TRUE (24V) at
the same time, both are ignored and the drive will stop.
Sequencing Logic
RUN FWD
Digital Input 1
RUN REV
Digital Input 2
RUN FWD
NOT STOP
Digital Input 3
NOT STOP
RUN REV
Note: The JOG parameter is never latched in this way. The drive only jogs while the JOG
parameter is TRUE.
THE KEYPAD
DIGM
ITOTOR
AL DCDD
EE
AC
RRI VI V
1
DC4Q15A
0.75kW
230V 4.x
OK
SEQ
REF
PROG
L
R
Programming
Keys
Local
Control
Keys
JOG
Providing local control and monitoring of the drive using the Keypad,
or PC running suitable programming software
WELCOME SCREEN
timeout
from
welcome
screen
SETPOINT (REMOTE)
0.0 %
PROG
WELCOME SCREEN
M
OPERATOR
menu at level 1
Remote Mode (default)
The Keypad
5-2
DOWN
ESCAPE
E
MENU
PROG
PROG
LOCAL/
REMOTE
L
R
Control - Toggles between Remote and Local Control for both Start/Stop
(Seq) and Speed Control (Ref). When toggling, the display automatically
goes to the relevant SETPOINT screen, and the SETPOINT (LOCAL) screen
will have the and keys enabled to alter the setpoint.
JOG
JOG
RUN
Trip Reset - Resets any trips and then runs the motor as above. Only
operates when the drive is in Local Start/Stop (Seq) mode.
STOP/RESET
Control - Stops the motor. Only operates when the drive is in Local
Sequence mode.
Trip Reset - Resets any trips and clears displayed message if trip is no
longer active.
There are seven LEDs that indicate the status of the drive. Each LED is considered to operate in
three different ways:
OFF
FLASH
ON
HEALTH
RUN
STOP
Drive State
Re-Configuration
Tripped
Stopped
Stopping
Running with zero speed demand or enable false or
contactor feedback false
Running
Autotuning
Auto Restarting, waiting for trip cause to clear
Auto Restarting, timing
FWD
REV
LOCAL
SEQ
LOCAL
REF
The Keypad
5-4
OPERATOR
menu at level 1
DIAGNOSTICS
menu at level 1
QUICK SETUP
menu at level 1
SETUP
menu at level 1
SYSTEM
menu at level 1
On power-up, the Keypad defaults into the OPERATOR menu, timing out from the Welcome
screen. You can skip the timeout by pressing the M key immediately after power-up which will
take you directly to the OPERATOR menu.
The menu system can be thought of as map
which is navigated using the four keys shown
opposite.
Keys E and M navigate through the menu levels.
The up () and down () keys scroll through the
Menu and Parameter lists.
Refer to The Menu System Map to see how
the full menu is mapped.
scroll
exit to
previous
menu
next menu
scroll
NAVIGATING THE MENU
HINT: Remember that because the Menu and Parameter lists are looped, the key can
quickly move you to the last Menu or Parameter in the loop.
For ease of operation there are three `viewing levels for the Keypad.
The setting for the VIEW LEVEL parameter decides how much of
the menu system will be displayed. The choice of menu for each has
been designed around a type of user, hence we have the Operator,
Basic and Advanced viewing levels.
Note: The contents of the OPERATOR menu remains unchanged for all view levels.
Refer to The Menu System Map, page 5-6 to see how VIEW LEVEL changes the menu.
increment
exit
enter
With the Parameter you want on view, press M to
parameter E
parameter
M
begin editing.
change
change
The up () and down () keys will now change the
parameter/function value.
decrement
Press E to finish editing.
EDITING PARAMETERS
The four keys will once again navigate around the
Menus. Refer back to Navigating the Menu System, page 5-4.
Note: When viewing a number value, i.e. 100.00%, pressing the M key moves the cursor
along the number for editing of that character by the up () and down () keys.
Alphanumeric values, i.e. PUMP 2, are produced and edited in a similar way.
Pressing M in a parameter displays on the left of the bottom line to indicate that
the up and down keys will now change parameter values. Pressing E removes the
symbol and reverts the up and down keys to scrolling through the parameters.
A writable parameter may be non-writable if it is the destination of a link. In this
case it will be indicated by appearing on the left of the bottom line.
A Feedback Link is indicated by appearing on the right of the bottom line. Refer
to the Software Product Manual, Chapter 1: Programming Your Application.
The parameters listed below are followed by >> to the right of the bottom display line indicating
that there is more information. Press the M key to display a further list of parameters.
AUTO RESTART menu at level 4: AR TRIGGERS 1, AR TRIGGERS+ 1, AR TRIGGERS 2
AR TRIGGERS+ 2
TRIPS STATUS menu at level 4:
DISABLED TRIPS, DISABLED TRIPS+,
ACTIVE TRIPS, ACTIVE TRIPS+,
TRIP WARNINGS, TRIP WARNINGS+
OP STATION menu at level 4:
ENABLED KEYS
* 1KEY INACTIVE *
1
REMOTE SEQ
* *1* TRIPPED * * *
1
HEATSINK TEMP
Most messages are displayed for only a short period, or for as long as an illegal operation is
tried, however, trip messages must be acknowledged by pressing the E key.
Experience will show how to avoid most messages. They are displayed in clear, concise language
for easy interpretation. Refer to Chapter 6: Trips and Fault Finding for trip messages and
reasons.
The Keypad
5-6
MENU LEVEL 2
MENU LEVEL 3
MENU LEVEL 4
OPERATOR
menu at level 1
DIAGNOSTICS
menu at level 1
QUICK SETUP
menu at level 1
SETUP
menu at level 1
COMMUNICATIONS
5703 INPUT
5703 OUTPUT
SYSTEM
menu at level 1
PHASE CONFIGURE
PHASE CONTROL
PHASE INCH
PHASE MOVE
PHASE OFFSET
PHASE PID
PHASE TUNING
HOIST/LIFT
BRAKE CONTROL
ANALOG INPUT
ANALOG INPUT 1
ANALOG OUTPUT
ANALOG OUTPUT 1
ANALOG INPUT 4
ANALOG OUTPUT 3
DIGITAL INPUT
DIGITAL INPUT 1
DIGITAL INPUT 15
DIGITAL OUTPUT
DIGITAL OUTPUT 1
DIGITAL OUTPUT 15
SYSTEM OPTION
LINKS
LINK
LINK 1
LINK 80
MENUS
OPERATOR / BASIC
ACCESS CONTROL
DISPLAY SCALE
BASIC
DISPLAY
LINKSCALE 1
DISPLAY SCALE 4
OP STATION
OP STATION 1
OP STATION 2
OPERATOR MENU
OPERATOR MENU 1
OPERATOR MENU 16
MISCELLANEOUS
DEMULTIPLEXER
DEMULTIPLEXER 1
DEMULTIPLEXER 2
HOME
LOGIC FUNC
LOGIC FUNC 1
LOGIC FUNC 20
MULTIPLEXER
POSITION
VALUE FUNC
MULTIPLEXER 1
MULTIPLEXER 2
VALUE FUNC 1
VALUE FUNC 20
Note: When VIEW LEVEL is set to OPERATOR, the PROG key also toggles to the VIEW LEVEL parameter in the
QUICK SETUP menu. This can be password protected.
690+ Series AC Drive
M ENU LEVEL 2
MOTOR CONTROL
M ENU LEVEL 3
M ENU LEVEL 4
AUTOTUNE
CURRENT LIMIT
DYNAMIC BRAKING
FEEDBACKS
FLUXING
FLYCATCHING
INJ BRAKING
INVERSE TIME
MOTOR DATA
PATTERN GEN
POWER LOSS CNTRL
SETPOINT SCALE
SLEW RATE LIMIT
SLIP COMP
SPEED LOOP
STABILISATION
TORQUE LIMIT
VOLTAGE CONTROL
AUTO RESTART
COMMS CONTROL
LOCAL CONTROL
REFERENCE
REFERENCE JOG
REFERENCE RAMP
REFERENCE STOP
SEQUENCING LOGIC
SETPOINT FUNCS
FILTER
FILTER 1
LINEAR RAMP
FILTER 2
MINIMUM SPEED
PID
PID (TYPE 2)
OPERATOR / BASIC
BASIC
SELECTING ADVANCED WILL
DISPLAY ALL MENUS
PRESET
PRESET 1
RAISE/LOWER
PRESET 8
SKIP FREQUENCIES
S-RAMP
ZERO SPEED
TRIPS
I/O TRIPS
STALL TRIP
TRIPS HISTORY
TRIPS STATUS
WINDER
COMPENSATION
DIAMETER CALC
SPEED CALC
TAPER CALC
TORQUE CALC
The Keypad
5-8
The PROG key toggles between the OPERATOR menu and any other menu, remembering and
returning to previous positions in each menu. As you press the PROG key, the title of the menu
you are about to enter is displayed, i.e. OPERATOR or for example DIAGNOSTICS. Releasing
the key clears the display and releases you into that menu.
timeout
from
pow er-up
SETPOINT (REMOTE)
=
0.0%
PROG
to other menus/parameters
Figure 5-3 The Menu System showing Operation of the E, M and PROG Keys
Holding the PROG key for approximately three seconds takes you to the SAVE CONFIG menu.
Refer to Quick Save Feature, page 5-18.
The L/R key (LOCAL/REMOTE) toggles between Remote and Local Control. In doing so, the
view of the SETPOINT parameter in the OPERATOR menu toggles between SETPOINT
(LOCAL) and SETPOINT (REMOTE. The default is for the SETPOINT (REMOTE) parameter
to be displayed.
Note: A different naming convention is applied in the OPERATOR menu for these parameters
when displayed as the first parameter entry:
REMOTE SETPOINT is displayed as SETPOINT (REMOTE)
LOCAL SETPOINT is displayed as SETPOINT (LOCAL)
COMMS SETPOINT is displayed as SETPOINT (COMMS)
JOG SETPOINT is displayed as SETPOINT (JOG)
Pressing the L/R key when in Remote mode takes you directly to the SETPOINT (LOCAL)
parameter with the Edit mode enabled. Press the PROG key to return to the previous display.
OPERATOR
Note: If PARAMETER is set to NULL, the Operator Menu item is not included in the Operator
Menu.
Parameter Selection
OPERATOR MENU
menu at level 4
for example
M
Select one of the
parameters to edit
PARAMETER
NULL
PARAMETER SELECTION
To select a different
instance of this
function block, i.e.
ANALOG INPUT 2
PARAMETER
PARAMETER
Select/change a parameter
E
OPERATOR MENU
menu at level 4
The Keypad
5-10
String Entry
Customising the Parameter Name
To enter a string:
OPERATOR MENU
NAME
M
NAME
STRING ENTRY
Scroll through
the characters
(2 second timout)
NAME
a
E
NAME
another name
for example
E
OPERATOR MENU
NAME
Note: For details about user-definable units, scaling factors, limits and coefficients refer to the
Software Product Manual, Chapter 1: Programming Your Application - OPERATOR MENU
and DISPLAY SCALE function blocks.
DIAGNOSTICS
Range: .xx %
Indicates actual speed demand. This is the input to the frequency controller.
Range: .xx %
This is the target reference that the drive will ramp to in remote reference mode (not including
trim), direction is taken from REMOTE REVERSE and the sign of REMOTE SETPOINT.
Range: .xx %
This setpoint is the target reference that the drive will ramp to in Remote Reference Comms
mode (not including trim). The direction is always positive, i.e. forward.
Range: .xx %
Indicates the Keypad setpoint. It is always a positive quantity; saved on power down. Direction
is taken from LOCAL REVERSE.
Range: .xx %
The setpoint is the target reference that the drive will ramp to.
The final value of speed demand obtained after summing all sources.
Range: .xx %
The final value of speed demand obtained after summing all sources.
Range: .xx %
Shows the mechanical speed of the motor shaft as a percentage of the maximum speed setting.
Range: .xx %
The difference between the demanded speed and the actual speed.
Range: .xx Hz
The Keypad
5-12
Range: .xx %
Speed Control mode and Torque Control mode selection. Torque Control mode = TRUE.
Range: .xx %
Range: .xx %
Range: .xx %
Range: .xx %
Tag No. 70
Range: .xx %
Tag No. 73
Range: .xx %
A value of 100% indicates the motor is operating at rated magnetic flux (field).
Tag No. 66
Range: .xx %
This diagnostic contains the level of rms line current being drawn from the drive and is seen as
a % of the MOTOR CURRENT parameter setting in the MOTOR DATA function block.
Tag No. 67
Range: .x A
This diagnostic contains the level of rms line current being drawn from the drive.
Tag No. 75
Range: . V
Range: . V
This shows the rms voltage, between phases, applied by the drive to the motor terminals.
Tag No. 81
Range: .x Hz
Tag No. 4
Indicates which trips are currently active. These parameters are a coded representation of the
trip status.
Indicates which trips are currently active. These parameters are a coded representation of the
trip status.
Tag No. 6
From when a trip occurs until that trip is reset, this parameter indicates the trip source. When
several trips have occurred, this parameter indicates the first one that was detected.
Tag No. 16
Range: .xx %
Tag No. 25
Range: .xx %
Range: .xx %
Range: .xx %
Tag No. 31
Tag No. 34
Tag No. 37
Tag No. 40
Tag No. 43
The Keypad
5-14
(EXTERNAL) A general purpose signal designed to be internally wired to a digital input block.
When this signal goes TRUE this causes an EXTERNAL TRIP to occur, (unless this trip is
disabled within the TRIPS area). This parameter is not saved in the drives non-volatile memory
and thus is reset to the default setting at power-up.
Tag No. 45
Range: .xx %
Range: .xx %
Range: .xx %
Tag No. 52
Tag No. 55
QUICK SETUP
The Default values in the table below are correct for when the UK country code is selected and a
400V 5.5kW Frame C power board is fitted. Some parameters in the table are marked:
* Value dependent upon the Language field of the Product Code, e.g. UK
** Value dependent upon the overall power-build, e.g. 400V, 5.5kW
The values may be different for your drive/application.
Tag
QUICK SET-UP
Parameters
1105 CONTROL MODE
1032 MAX SPEED
Default
VOLTS / HZ
* 1500 RPM
337
258
259
279
246
106
MIN SPEED
RAMP ACCEL TIME
RAMP DECEL TIME
RUN STOP MODE
JOG SETPOINT
VHZ BASE FREQ
104
50
V/F SHAPE
QUADRATIC TORQUE
64
107
MOTOR CURRENT
FIXED BOOST
** 11.3 A
** 6.00 %
365
CURRENT LIMIT
100.00%
MOTOR VOLTAGE
NAMEPLATE RPM
MOTOR POLES
MOTOR
CONNECTION
ENCODER SUPPLY
ENCODER LINES
ENCODER INVERT
AUTOTUNE ENABLE
MAG CURRENT
STATOR RES
LEAKAGE INDUC
MUTUAL INDUC
-100.00 %
10.0 s
10.0 s
RAMPED
10.0 %
** 50.0 Hz
LINEAR LAW
FALSE
** 50.0 Hz
** 400.0 V
** 1445 RPM
** 4
** STAR
10.0V
** 2048
FALSE
FALSE
** 3.39 A
** 1.3625
** 43.37 mH
** 173.48 mH
** 276.04 ms
20.00
100 ms
0..+10 V
0..+10 V
0..+10 V
0..+10 V
0000 >>
0040 >>
TRUE
Brief Description
Selects the control mode for the drive
Max speed clamp and scale factor for other
speed parameters
Min speed clamp
Acceleration time from 0Hz to max speed
Deceleration time from max speed to 0Hz
Ramp to standstill when RUN signal removed
Drive speed setpoint whilst jogging
Determines the frequency at which maximum
output volts is generated
Constant torque V to F characteristic
Selects between Constant or Quadratic mode
of operation
Calibrates drive to motor full load current
Boosts starting torque by adding volts at low
speed
Level of motor current as % of FULL LOAD
CALIB
Frequency at which drive gives maximum
output volts
Maximum motor output voltage
Motor nameplate speed
Number of motor poles
Type of motor connection
Set to supply voltage required by the encoder
Set to the number of lines used by the encoder
Encoder direction
Enables the Autotune feature
Calibrates drive to motor no load current
Motor per-phase stator resistance
Motor per-phase stator leakage inductance
Motor per-phase stator mutual (magnetising)
inductance
The motor model rotor time constant as
determined by Autotune
Sets the proportional gain of the loop
The integral time constant of the speed loop
Input range and type
Input range and type
Input range and type
Input range and type
Sub-menu to set disabled trips
Sub-menu to set disabled trips
Selects full menu for MMI display
The Keypad
5-16
SAVE CONFIG
The SAVE CONFIG menu saves your current settings to the displayed
config name.
You can save to any config name listed. Saving to an existing config
name, rather than a newly created config name, will overwrite the
previous information.
SYSTEM
SAVE CONFIG
SAVE CONFIG
By default, the only name in this list will be APPLICATION. As you create new config names,
they will be added to this list. If you also save the new config into APPLICATION, it will always
be restored on power-up.
Note: Because factory macros are read-only, they do not appear in the SAVE CONFIG menu.
To save an application see below.
SAVE CONFIG
APPLICATION
SAVE CONFIG
PUMP 1
SAVE CONFIG
`UP` TO CONFIRM
SAVE CONFIG
menu at level 2
RESTORE CONFIG
RESTORE CONFIG
APPLICATION
RESTORE CONFIG
menu at level 2
690+ Series AC Drive
SYSTEM
RESTORE CONFIG
RESTORE CONFIG
RESTORE CONFIG
MACRO 1
RESTORE CONFIG
`UP` TO CONFIRM
SYSTEM
To enter a config name see below. Refer to Figure 5-5 String Entry, page 5-10 for details of
how to enter a string.
APPLICATION
NEW CONFIG NAME
PUMP 1
NEW CONFIG NAME
`UP` TO CONFIRM
NEW CONFIG NAME
menu at level 2
string entry
E E
DELETE CONFIG
SYSTEM
DELETE CONFIG
DELETE CONFIG
DELETE CONFIG
PUMP 1
DELETE CONFIG
PUMP 2
DELETE CONFIG
`UP` TO CONFIRM
DELETE CONFIG
menu at level 2
The Keypad
5-18
LANGUAGE
ENGLISH
LANGUAGE
ENGLISH
LANGUAGE
other
2 LANGUAGE
LANGUAGE
language
other
The available languages are: ENGLISH, GERMAN, FRENCH, SPANISH, ITALIAN,
SWEDISH, POLISH, PORTUGUESE.
From anywhere in the menu system, hold down the PROG key for approximately 3 seconds to
move quickly to the SAVE CONFIG menu. You can save your application and return
conveniently to your original display.
DIAGNOSTICS
menu at level 1
SAVE CONFIG
menu at level 2
SAVE CONFIG
APPLICATION
SAVE CONFIG
"UP" TO CONFIRM
SAVE CONFIG
menu at level 2
SETPOINT (REMOTE)
0.0 %
=
DIAGNOSTICS
menu at level 1
for example
PROG
HOLD
M
for example
PROG
With a parameter displayed, hold down the M key for approximately 3 seconds to display the
parameters tag number (a message may be displayed during this time).
RAMP TIME
100.00%
RAMP TIME
TAG
326
RAMP TIME
100.00%
When in Advanced view level and with the Quick Tag Information on display, press the M key
in any configurable parameter to display link information about that parameter.
The drive is in Parameterisation Mode and links cannot be edited.
Note: Quick Link Information is not available for parameters that are non-configurable.
DIGITAL OUTPUT 3
menu at level 4
VALUE
M
FALSE
VALUE
TAG
52
SOURCE
NULL
VALUE
TAG
VALUE
52
FALSE
DIGITAL OUTPUT 3
menu at level 4
See Note
E
E
Note: The drive must be in Configuration mode before links can be edited. Pressing the M key
at this point will display the ENABLE CONFIG page. Refer to the Software Product
Manual, Chapter 1: Programming Your Application - Making and Breaking Links in
Configuration Mode.
The Keypad
Password Protection
5-20
PASSWORD
XXXX
PASSWORD
0000
PASSWORD
0002
E repeatedly
WELCOME SCREEN
PASSWORD
LOCKED
Note: Perform a SAVE CONFIG if you need the password to be saved on power-down.
If you try to change the value of a parameter with password protection activated, the
PASSWORD screen is displayed for you to enter the current password. If you enter the password
correctly password protection is temporarily de-activated.
Re-activate an existing password by pressing the E key repeatedly until the PASSWORD
LOCKED screen is displayed.
Note: You can choose to have the password protect individual parameters in the OPERATOR
menu. Under default conditions these are not protected. Refer to the Software Product
Manual, Chapter 1: Programming Your Application - OPERATOR MENU::IGNORE
PASSWORD and ACCESS CONTROL::NO SETPOINT PWRD.
Navigate to the PASSWORD parameter and enter the current password. Press the E key. Reset
the password to 0000. Password protection is now removed.
You can check that password protection has been removed by repeatedly pressing the E key until
the Welcome screen is displayed. Pressing the E key again will NOT display the PASSWORD
LOCKED screen.
HOLD
RESTORE DEFAULTS
"UP" TO CONFIRM
UPDATES
IGNORES
SYSTEM
HOLD
POWER BOARD
LANGUAGE
DEFAULT TO 60HZ
*
RESTART
EXIT TO BOOT
SAVE CONFIG
RESTORE CONFIG
for example
POWER BOARD
menu at level 2
PROG
M
see
diagram
below
DELETE CONFIG
IMPORTANT: We recommend the menus marked *above are only used by Parker SSD Drives or suitably
qualified personnel.
Refer to The SYSTEM Menu, page 5-16 for all non-highlighted menus.
The Keypad
5-22
POWER BOARD
HOLD
POWER BOARD
5.5kW 400V
PROG
POWER DATA
CORRUPT
E
LANGUAGE
DEFAULTS LOADED
WELCOME SCREEN
The diagram above shows a 3-button reset when there is no power data stored in the drive. If the
drive has power data stored, then the Power Data Corrupt and Language Defaults Loaded
alert messages will not be displayed, also the display will show the current power board
selection, instead of ????kW ???V.
DEFAULT TO 60HZ
The setting of this parameter selects the drive operating frequency. It affects those parameters
whose values are dependent upon the default base frequency of the drive. Settings will only be
updated following a restore macro operation.
Refer to the Software Product Manual, Chapter 2: Parameter Specification - Frequency
Dependent Defaults.
RESTORE DEFAULTS
HOLD
AC MOTOR DRIVE
5.5kW 400V V1.1
for example
M
Menu System
Chapter 6
Trips
What Happens when a Trip Occurs
When a trip occurs, the drives power stage is immediately disabled causing the motor and load
to coast to a stop. The trip is latched until action is taken to reset it. This ensures that trips due to
transient conditions are captured and the drive is disabled, even when the original cause of the
trip is no longer present
Drive Indications
If a trip condition is detected the unit displays and performs the following actions.
1.
D
E F A
2.
The HEALTH LED flashes indicating a Trip condition has occurred. (Investigate, find and
remove the cause of the trip.)
The programming block SEQ & REF::SEQUENCING LOGIC::TRIPPED signal is set to
TRUE.
The DIGITAL OUTPUT 1 (HEALTH) digital output changes between TRUE/FALSE, depending
on the output logic.
If a trip condition is detected the MMI displays and performs the following actions.
1.
The HEALTH LED on the keypad flashes indicating a Trip condition has occurred and a
trip message is displayed stating the cause of the trip.
2.
3.
The trip message(s) must be acknowledged by pressing the STOP key. The trip message
may be cleared by pressing the E key. Refer to Chapter 5: The Keypad - Alert Message
Displays.
All trips must be reset before the drive can be re-enabled. A trip can only be reset once the trip
condition is no longer active, i.e. a trip due to a heatsink over-temperature will not reset until the
temperature is below the trip level.
Note: More than one trip can be active at any time. For example, it is possible for both the
HEATSINK and the OVERVOLTAGE trips to be active. Alternatively it is possible for the
drive to trip due to an OVERCURRENT error and then for the HEATSINK trip to become
active after the drive has stopped (this may occur due to the thermal time constant of the
heatsink).
DEFAULT
Reset the trip(s) using the remote trip reset input, or by pressing the STOP key on the keypad.
Success is indicated by the HEALTH LED (on the unit or MMI) ceasing to flash and returning to
a healthy ON state. The programming block SEQ & REF::SEQUENCING LOGIC::TRIPPED
output is reset to FALSE.
6-2
If the drive trips, then the display immediately shows a message indicating the reason for the trip.
The possible trip messages are given in the table below.
Trip Message and Meaning
OVERVOLTAGE
The drive internal dc link voltage is too
high
UNDERVOLTAGE
The drive internal dc link voltage is too
low
OVERCURRENT
The motor current being drawn from the
drive is too high
HEATSINK
The drive heatsink temperature is too
high
EXTERNAL TRIP
User trip caused via control terminals
INPUT 1 BREAK
A signal break has been detected on
analog input 1 (terminal 1)
INPUT 2 BREAK
A signal break has been detected on
analog input 2 (terminal 2)
MOTOR STALLED
The motor has stalled (not rotating)
BRAKE RESISTOR
External dynamic braking resistor has
been overloaded
BRAKE SWITCH
Internal dynamic braking switch has
been overloaded
OP STATION
Keypad has been disconnected from
drive whilst drive is running in local
control
LOST COMMS
COMMS TIMEOUT parameter set too short
(refer to COMMS CONTROL menu at level 3)
690+ Series AC Drive
CONTACTOR FBK
The CONTACTOR CLOSED input in the
SEQUENCING LOGIC function block remained
FALSE after a run command was issued
SPEED FEEDBACK
AMBIENT TEMP
MOTOR OVERTEMP
The motor temperature is too high
Excessive load
Motor voltage rating incorrect
FIXED BOOST and/or AUTO BOOST set too high
Prolonged operation of the motor at low speed
without forced cooling
Check setting of INVERT THERMIST parameter in I/O
TRIPS menu at level 3.
Break in motor thermistor connection
CURRENT LIMIT
If the current exceeds 180% of stack
rated current for a period of 1 second,
the drive will trip. This is caused by
shock loads
SHORT CIRCUIT
The output is short circuited
24V FAILURE
The 24V customer output has fallen
below 17V
TRIP 22
Reserved
ENCODER 1 FAULT
The Error input on the Encoder TB is in the Error state
DESAT (OVER I)
Instantaneous overcurrent. Refer to OVERCURRENT in
this table
VDC RIPPLE
The dc link ripple voltage is too high. Check for a
missing input phase.
BRAKE SHORT CCT
Brake resistor overcurrent
OVERSPEED
UNKNOWN
6-4
NOT AT SPEED
NEGATIVE SLIP F
TR TOO LARGE
TR TOO SMALL
STACK TRIP
LEAKGE L TIMEOUT
INVERSE TIME
Using the keypad, the drive can be configured to automatically attempt to reset a trip when an
attempt is made to start driving the motor, or after a preset time once the trip condition has
occurred. The following function blocks (MMI menus) are used to enable automatic trip resets.
Seq & Ref::Auto Restart (Auto-Reset)
Seq & Ref::Sequencing Logic
The following function blocks (MMI menus) are used to set trip conditions:
Trips::I/O Trips
Trips::Trips Status
690+ Series AC Drive
The following function blocks (MMI menus) can be viewed to investigate trip conditions:
Seq & Ref::Sequencing Logic
Trips::Trips History
Trips::Trips Status
Checksum Fail
When the drive powers-up, non-volatile memory is checked to ensure that it has not been
corrupted. In the rare event of corruption being detected, the drive will not function. This may
occur when replacing the control board with an unprogrammed control board.
Drive Indications
DEFAULT
The failure is indicated by the HEALTH and RUN LEDs showing SHORT FLASH,
Referring to Chapter 4: Operating the Drive - Reading the Status LEDs, you will note that this
also indicates Re-configuration mode, but this mode (and hence the indication) is not available to
the drive unless controlled by an MMI or Comms link.
Because you are controlling the drive locally (no MMI or Comms link etc.), the unit must be
returned to Parker SSD Drives for reprogramming, refer to Chapter 7: Routine Maintenance and
Repair. However, if you have access to a keypad or suitable PC programming tool, the unit can
be reset.
1
* CHECKSUM
FAIL*
1
DEFAULTS
LOADED
HEALTH
LOCAL
Fault Finding
Problem
Possible Cause
Remedy
Fuse blown
Faulty cabling
Faulty cabling or
connections wrong
Faulty drive
Incorrect or no supply
available
Motor jammed
Motor becomes jammed
Encoder fault
Open circuit speed
reference potentiometer
6-6
Troubleshooting LEDs
In addition to the diagnostics provided by the keypad, eight fault LEDs situated on the power
control board provide an indication of the cause of a fault trip. The fault LEDs are visible when
the bottom terminal cover is removed - refer to Figure 1.1. The table below indicates the function
of the LEDs.
Fault
Illuminated LEDs
Output overcurrent
Action
Chapter 7
Routine Maintenance
Repair
Periodically inspect the drive for build-up of dust or obstructions that may affect ventilation of
the unit. Remove this using dry air.
The 690+ range of drives have been designed to be serviceable units. In the unlikely event of
component failure, it is possible to replace the faulty item without having to replace the complete
drive unit.
Replacement of components should only be carried out by electrically competent personnel with
the knowledge/expertise required to perform the relevant operation.
i.e. in order to replace component parts; drive disassembly, rebuild and re-testing is required.
In the event of a factory repair, application data will be saved whenever possible. However, we
advise you to copy your application settings before returning the unit.
The model and serial number - see the units rating label
Details of the fault
Contact your nearest Parker SSD Drives Service Centre to arrange return of the item.
You will be given a Returned Material Authorisation. Use this as a reference on all paperwork
you return with the faulty item. Pack and despatch the item in the original packing materials; or
at least an anti-static enclosure. Do not allow packaging chips to enter the unit.
Disposal
This product contains materials which are consignable waste under the Special Waste
Regulations 1996 which complies with the EC Hazardous Waste Directive - Directive
91/689/EEC.
We recommend you dispose of the appropriate materials in accordance with the valid
environmental control laws. The following table shows which materials can be recycled and
which have to be disposed of in a special way.
Material
Recycle
Disposal
metal
yes
no
plastics material
yes
no
no
yes
Packaging
During transport our products are protected by suitable packaging. This is entirely
environmentally compatible and should be taken for central disposal as secondary raw material.
690+ Series AC Drive
7-2
Spares List
Parker SSD Drives are able to provide guidance regarding the necessary component part to be
replaced. The serviceable component parts are listed below.
Electro-Mechanical Parts
Fan Voltage
Fan Voltage
Fan Voltage
115V
230V
115V
230V
115V
230V
Frame G 110-132kW
DL389775
DL464085
CY471723
CY464087U
001
Frame G 160-180kW
DL471062
U115
DL471062
U230
Frame H
DL389776
U001
DL464086
U001
CY389842
CY464088
Frame J
DL389776
U001
DL464086
U001
CY389842
CY464088
DL049612*
DL049612*
Drive
Phase Assembly
Frame G 110KW
LA465082U101
Frame G 132KW
LA465082U102
Frame G 160KW
LA465082U103
Frame G 180KW
LA465082U104
Frame H 200-220KW
LA465082U105
Frame H 250-280KW
LA465082U106
Frame J 315KW
LA465082U107
LA465083U101
LA465083U102
LA465083U103
The printed circuit boards listed below are common within the 690+ range of drives.
Description
Part Number
AH464883U101
AH464871U002
AH389192U001
WARNING!
Caution
This equipment contains electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitive parts. Observe static
control precautions when handling, installing and servicing this product.
Observe all electrical warnings and static handling precautions at the front of this section Component Replacement
HINGED PANEL
HEALTH LED
CON12
CON13
RUN LED
CON14
LED PCB
CONTROL PCB
CON5
POWER
CONTROL
PCB
MOT/TEMP
CON2
CAL CARD
HINGED PANEL
FIXING
CON6
1
TP3
TP4
DIAGNOSTIC LEDS
TP5
TP6
TP2
TP1
Figure 7.1
7-4
1.
Remove drive top and bottom terminal cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top and
bottom of drive.
2.
3.
Remove drive front cover (metal) which is attached via 4 off turn fasteners (take care not
to damage PCBs beneath cover).
4.
It is now possible to view the power control PCB and Cal Card as shown in figure 7.1.
To access the Control PCB: disconnect the cable from the LED PCB, remove the 2 screws
securing the Technology Tray, lower the tray and unhook from the hinged door.
5.
Take note of PCB connectivity and carefully remove and replace PCB, ensuring that PCB is
re-connected correctly.
6.
Replace drive front cover (metal) which is attached via 4 off turn fasteners (take care not
to damage PCBs beneath cover).
7.
8.
Re-fit drive top and bottom terminal cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top and
bottom of drive.
Follow steps 1 to 3 of procedure Power Control PCB, CAL card and control PCB
Replacement. Release hinged panel fixing - 1 off turn fastener as shown in Figure 7.1.
2.
The SMPS PCB may now be viewed on reverse side of hinged panel as shown below.
AH464883U101
Remove drive top and bottom terminal cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top and
bottom of drive.
2.
Disconnect 4-way op-station cable from LED PCB (see figure 7.1).
3.
Remove drive front cover (metal) which is attached via 4 off turn fasteners (take care not to
damage PCBs beneath cover).
4.
Release hinged panel fixing - 1 off turn fastener as shown in figure 7.1.
5.
The line suppression PCB is located inside drive enclosure beneath the hinged panel and can
be visually identified as shown below.
PL2
PL1
PL4
JP3
PL3
JP1
Take note of PCB connectivity and carefully remove and replace PCB, ensuring that PCB is reconnected correctly.
7.
8.
Replace drive front cover (metal) which is attached via 4 off turn fasteners (take care not to
damage PCBs beneath cover).
9.
10. Re-fit drive top and bottom terminal cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top and bottom
of drive.
Fan Replacement
Observe all electrical warnings and static handling precautions at the front of this section Component Replacement.
It is possible to replace the drive main cooling fan should the need arise. Having replaced the
main cooling fan, ensure that the wiring loom routing/fixing is preserved. This is an electrical
safety requirement.
7-6
Frames G & H Drive Main Cooling Fan and Fan Start Capacitor
Replacement
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
Remove drive top and bottom terminal cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top and
bottom of drive.
Disconnect 4-way op-station cable from LED PCB (see figure 7.1).
Remove drive front cover (metal) which is attached via 4 off turn fasteners (take care not
to damage PCBs beneath cover).
Remove Main Fan housing (see figure 1.1).
Release hinged panel fixing - 1 off turn fastener as shown in figure 7.1.
Take note of fan and fan start capacitor wiring. Disconnect fan and fan start capacitor
wiring.
Remove fan mounting nuts. Remove fan start capacitor mounting nuts(s). Remove fan and
fan start capacitor taking care not to damage other components within drive.
Replace fan and fan start capacitor taking care not to damage other components within
drive.
Re-connect fan wiring loom and ensure that electrical safety isolation is preserved. (Refer to
wiring diagram HJ463151D001 at the end of this section.)
Re-fit fan housing (see figure 1.1).
Re-fit drive front cover (metal) via 4 off turn fasteners (take care not to damage PCBs
beneath cover).
Re-connect 4-way op-station cable to LED PCB (see figure 7.1).
Re-fit drive top and bottom terminal cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top and
bottom of drive.
In addition to the main cooling fan, the Frame J drive also has two internal 120 mm square fans.
The main cooling fan, internal cooling fans and main cooling fan start capacitor are mounted on
the bottom panel of the drive (See drawing HG 463009G001 - section 5-2 of this manual).
Having replaced the fan, ensure that the fan wiring loom routing/fixing is preserved. Refer to
wiring diagram HJ463151D002 at the end of this section. This is an electrical safety
requirement.
Disconnect fan start capacitor wiring (two faston connectors at top of capacitor).
Remove fan start capacitor mounting nuts(s).
Replace and reconnect start capacitor, taking care not to damage other components within
drive.
Disconnect fan supply wire loom at terminal block on bottom panel of drive. Note the
colour coding of the connections to the terminal block
Remove fan mounting nuts. Remove fan and fan start capacitor taking care not to damage
other components within drive.
Re-connect fan wiring loom and ensure that electrical safety isolation is preserved.
Refit the lower panel assembly to the drive.
While supporting the fan, remove the 6 M6 screws on the very bottom of the drive.
Lower the fan and panel assembly out of the drive.
Remove the lower panel assembly.
Disconnect supply cable at faulty fan.
Replace fan.
Reconnect supply cable.
Re-fit lower panel assembly.
J. W . F
7-8
The drive power stage consists of 3 identical phase assemblies. Each phase assembly consists of
heatsink, IGBT module plus gate drive pcb, 1/3 of the input bridge, DC link capacitors and PCB
AH389193. It is intended that the whole phase assembly be carried as a spare part and replaced
as a unit. Spare phase assemblies are available for each of the three drive frame sizes. The spare
phase assembly comes with a service tray which is designed to assist in phase assembly
replacement. It also protects the other delicate components within the drive during the
replacement procedure.
Observe all electrical warnings and static handling precautions at the front of this section Component Replacement.
Supplied Parts
Service plate.
M5 screws (2 off)
Heatsink clamps (2 off 690+G, 4 off 690+H & J) - used to retain phase assembly in
packaging. They are to be reused in the replacement assembly if the original clamps are
excessively distorted.
Required Tools
Refer to Figure 9.4 - Power Component Identification at the end of this section.
1.
Remove drive top and bottom terminal cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top and
bottom of drive.
2.
Disconnect 4-way op-station cable from LED PCB (see figure 7.1).
3.
Remove drive front cover (metal) which is attached via 4 off turn fasteners (take care not
to damage PCBs beneath cover).
4.
Remove DC+ and DC- bus bars at the top of the drive. - remove 2 M6 captive nuts at the
capacitor joining plate assembly and 2 M6 captive nuts at the external connection busbars.
(300 mm long extension recommend for this step).
5.
Remove capacitor joining plate assembly via M6 captive washer nuts. Note that the nuts on
the left hand side of the M2 phase are covered with plastic insulating caps. These caps are a
safety requirement and must be fitted.
6.
If removing the M3 phase limb from a drive which has a Brake unit fitted, it will be
necessary to remove the brake connecting plate. (Refer to Chapter 3).
7.
Remove 2 M6 captive nuts from input busbar on phase limb to be replaced. (300 mm long
extension recommended for this step).
8.
Remove 2 M6 hex bolts and washers from output busbar on phase limb to be replaced
(300mm long extension recommended for this step).
9.
Disconnect cable(s) from printed circuit board on phase limb to be replaced. Take note of
PCB connectivity.
10. Disconnect earth wire on phase limb to be replaced by removing 1 off M5 captive nut at
chassis.
11. Insert service plate underneath phase limb to be removed. Secure to side panels of drive
using the two M5 screws supplied.
12. 690G: Remove heatsink clamp screws (3 per phase assembly) and remove clamp plates.
690H & J: Loosen heatsink clamps (4 per phase assembly) and rotate through 90.
13. Carefully remove phase limb assembly.
690+ Series AC Drive
Replace any badly distorted heatsink clamps with spare clamps provided. (Clamps used in
packaging).
2.
Carefully slide replacement phase limb assembly into position making sure that the studs on
the input busbars (left-hand side) located in the holes provided on the phase limb busbar.
Re-fit nuts and washers, but do not tighten.
3.
Re-fit output busbar bolts and washers and tighten to 6.8 NM torque.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10. Refit insulating caps to M2 (middle) left-hand side capacitor joining plate nuts.
11. Refit DC busbars 2 off M6 captive nuts on capacitor joining plate tightened to 6.8 NM
torque and 2 off M6 captive nuts at the external connection busbars tightened to 6.8 NM
torque.
12. Refit brake connection plate and top cover if required (refer to Chapter 3)
13. Refit drive front cover (metal) via 4 off turn fasteners (take care not to damage PCBs
beneath cover).
14. Reconnect 4-way op-station cable to LED PCB (see figure 7.1).
15. Refit drive top and bottom terminal cover (plastic) via 2 off turn fasteners at top and
bottom of drive.
7-10
DC +ve BUSBAR
DC -ve BUSBAR
DC -ve
DC +ve
HEATSINK MOUNTING
CLAMP
M3
Output current
Sensor *
EARTH BONDING
WIRE
INSULATING CAPS
OUTLINE OF
PHASE LIMB
CAPACITOR JOINING
PLATES
M2
Output current
Sensor *
SERVICE PLATE
CONTROL PCB
SUPPORT PANEL
INPUT BUSBAR
M1
Output current
Sensor *
OUTPUT BUSBAR
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
The unit is fully identified using an alphanumeric code which records how the drive was
calibrated, and its various settings when dispatched from the factory.
The Product Code appears as the Model No.. Each block of the Product Code is identified as
below:
Current/Power
Rating
Supply Voltage
400/460v 3ph
Example:
Constant Torque 400v ratingsConstant Torque 460v ratings
Output
Output
kW
Current
HP
Current
110
132
160
180
200
220
250
280
315
216
250
316
361
375
420
480
520
590
175
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Auxiliary supply
Brake Switch
Filter
System Board
Not fitted
System Board fitted
Mechanical Style
Special Option
None
Documented special options (01-99)
Destination
English (50Hz)
English (60Hz)
German
Spanish
French
Portuguese
Italian
Polish
Swedish
Keypad
Speed Feedback
None
HTTL Encoder
Comms
None
ControlNet
DeviceNet
Ethernet
Johnson Metasys
Link
ModBus +
CanOpen
Profibus
RS485 (EI Bisynch)
Siemens Apogee
LonWorks
216
250
316
361
375
420
480
520
590
Frame
Size
G
G
G
G
H
H
H
H
J
Block 1
690
-
Block 2
Block 3
Block4
690 - 43 3216 G 1 - B 0 0 P 00 - A 4 0 C
690
43
3216
3250
3316
3361
3375
3420
3480
3520
3590
G
G
G
G
H
H
H
H
J
0
1
2
0
B
0
F
0
S
P
00
A
B
D
E
F
G
I
L
S
4
0
3
0
C
D
E
J
L
M
N
P
R
S
W
Technical Specifications
8-2
The unit is identified using a 6 block alphanumeric code which records how the drive was
calibrated, and its various settings when dispatched from the factory.
The Product Code appears as the Cat No.. Each block of the Product Code is identified as
below:
Typical example:
690+/0200/460/1BN
This is a 200Hp 690+, rated at 380 to 460V supply, NEMA 1, braking option fitted, no system
board.
Frame G, H, J Catalog Number (North America)
Block
No.
Variable
Description
690+
Generic product
XXXX
XXX
Frame G
Frame H
Frame J
0175 = 175Hp
0200 = 200Hp
0250 = 250Hp
0300 = 300Hp
0350 = 350Hp
0400 = 400Hp
0450 = 450Hp
0500 = 500Hp
XXX
XX
XX
The 690+G drive is produced in four power ratings, identified by the Product Code.
380-460V Supply
Model Recognition
Catalog Number (North America)
CONSTANT TORQUE
Motor Power
(kW/hp)
QUADRATIC TORQUE
Motor Power
(kW/hp)
690-433216...
690-433250...
690-433316...
690-433361...
690+0175/460...
690+0200/460...
690+0250/460...
690+0300/460...
110/175
132/200
160/250
180/300
132/200
160/250
180/300
220/350
The 690+H drive is produced in four power ratings, identified by the Product Code.
380-460V Supply
Model Recognition
Model Number (Europe)
CONSTANT TORQUE
Motor Power
(kW/hp)
690-433375...
690-433420...
690-433480...
690-433520...
690+0350/460...
690+0400/460...
690+0450/460...
200/ 220/350
250/400
280/450
QUADRATIC TORQUE
Motor Power
(kW/hp)
250/ 250/400
300/450
315/500
The 690+J drive is produced in one power rating, identified by the Product Code.
380-460V Supply
Model Recognition
Catalog Number (North America)
CONSTANT TORQUE
Motor Power
(kW/hp)
QUADRATIC TORQUE
Motor Power
(kW/hp)
690-433590...
690+0500/460...
315/500
355/550
Technical Specifications
8-4
Environmental Details
Operating Temperature
Operating temperature is defined as the ambient temperature to the immediate surround of the
drive, when the drive and other equipment adjacent to it is operating at worst case conditions.
0C to 40C, derate up to a maximum of 50C
0C to 40, derate up to a maximum of 50C
Constant Torque
Quadratic Torque
Derate linearly at 1% per degree centigrade for temperature exceeding the maximum rating
ambient for the drive.
-25C to +55C
-25C to +70 C
Cubicle Mounted
IP20, IP00 power terminals
UL (c-UL) Open Type (North America/Canada)
Cubicle Mounted,
IP20, IP00 power terminals
fitted with Top Vent
UL (c-UL) Open Type (North America/Canada)
If greater than 1000m above sea level, derate by 1% per 100m to a maximum of 2000m
Storage Temperature
Shipping Temperature
Product Enclosure Rating
Altitude
Humidity
Atmosphere
Climatic Conditions
Vibration
Safety
Overvoltage Category
Pollution Degree
Europe
North America/Canada
Earthing/Safety Details
Earthing
Use a copper protective earth conductor 10mm minimum cross-section. Local wiring
regulations always take precedence.
Drives without filters are suitable for earth referenced (TN) or non-earth referenced (IT) supplies.
External filters are available for use on earth referenced (TN) supplies only.
Prospective Short
Circuit
Current (PSCC)
Frame G
Frame H
Frame J
100kA maximum
100kA maximum
100kA maximum
Motor Cable
External AC
Supply EMC
Filter to Drive
Cable
Brake
Resistor
Cable
Signal/Control Cable
Unscreened
Screened/
armoured
Screened/
armoured
Screened/
armoured
Screened
Segregation
From all
other wiring
(clean)
Length Limitations
With External AC Supply
EMC Filter
Unlimited
50 metres
0.3 metres
25 metres
25 metres
Screen to Earth
Connection
Both ends
Both ends
Both ends
Output Choke
300 metres
maximum
Cable Type
(for EMC Compliance)
Wire sizes should be chosen with respect to the operating conditions and your local National
Electrical Safety Installation Requirements. Local wiring regulations always take precedence.
For UL sizes refer to Chapter 9: Certification for the Drive - Requirements for UL
Compliance.
Fan Terminals
(mm2/AWG)
Motor Thermistor
(mm2/AWG)
DC Output
Busbar
(mm)
AC Input/Output
Busbar
(mm)
Brake Busbar
(mm)
Control
Terminals
(mm2/AWG
)
System Board
Terminals
(option)
(mm2/AWG)
0.5 - 16/20 - 6
2 x 13 holes,
35mm apart
2 x 13 holes,
44mm apart
2 x 13 holes,
44mm apart
2.5/14
2.5/14
Technical Specifications
8-6
Suitable for earth referenced (TN) and non earth referenced (IT) supplies.
CONSTANT TORQUE (Output Overload Motoring 150% for 60s)
Model Number
(Europe)
Catalog Number
(North America)
Motor
Power
Notes 1 & 2
Note 3
690+0175/460...
110kW
175hp
216
216
216
186
690+0200/460...
132kW
200hp
250
250
160kW
690-433216...
690-433250...
690-433316...
Output Input
Input
Current Current Fuse
(A)
(A)
Rating
(A)
690+0250/460...
250hp
316
316
690+0300/460...
180kW
300hp
361
361
690-433361...
Heatsink
Power
Loss
(W)
Total
Power
Loss
(W)
Maximum
Switching
Frequency
(kHz)
Input
Bridge I2t
(A2s)
250
2097
2426
2.5
2.5
304000
304000
246
236
300
2598
2912
2.5
2.5
304000
304000
305
307
350
3169
3500
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
336
358
400
3347
3723
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
Maximum
Switching
Frequency
(kHz)
Input
Bridge I2t
(A2s)
Note 9
Catalog Number
(North America)
Motor
Power
Notes 1 & 2
Note 3
690+0175/460...
132kW
200hp
260
260
247
239
690+0200/460...
150kW
250hp
302
302
690+0250/460...
180kW
300hp
690+0300/460...
220kW
350hp
690-433216...
690-433250...
690-433316...
690-433361...
Output Input
Input
Current Current Fuse
(A)
(A)
Rating
(A)
Heatsink
Power
Loss
(W)
Total
Power
Loss
(W)
300
2590
2920
2.5
2.5
304000
304000
297
288
350
3169
3482
2.5
2.5
304000
304000
361
361
341
358
450
3635
3967
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
420
420
402
411
450
4032
4409
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
Note 9
Suitable for earth referenced (TN) and non earth referenced (IT) supplies.
CONSTANT TORQUE (Output Overload Motoring 150% for 60s)
Model Number
(Europe)
Catalog Number
(North America)
Motor
Power
Notes 1 & 2
Note 3
690+/0300/460...
200kW
300hp
375
375
367
356
690+0350/460...
220kW
350hp
420
420
690+0400/460...
250kW
400hp
690+0450/460...
280kW
450hp
690-433375...
690-433420...
690-433480...
690-433520...
Output Input
Input
Current Current Fuse
(A)
(A)
Rating
(A)
Heatsink
Power
Loss
(W)
Total
Power
Loss
(W)
Maximum
Switching
Frequency
(kHz)
Input
Bridge I2t
(A2s)
450
3566
3954
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
400
409
450
4030
4418
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
480
480
466
477
550
4559
4984
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
520
520
516
529
600
5031
5469
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
Maximum
Switching
Frequency
(kHz)
Input
Bridge I2t
(A2s)
Note 9
Catalog Number
(North America)
Motor
Power
Notes 1 & 2
Note 3
690+/0300/460...
250kW
400hp
480
480
450
461
690+0350/460...
250kW
400hp
480
480
690+0400/460...
300kW
450hp
690+0450/460...
315kW
500hp
690-433375...
690-433420...
690-433480...
690-433520...
Output Input
Input
Current Current Fuse
(A)
(A)
Rating
(A)
Heatsink
Power
Loss
(W)
Total
Power
Loss
(W)
550
4704
5092
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
450
461
550
4704
5092
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
545
545
545
529
650
5317
5743
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
590
590
571
581
650
5761
6200
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
Note 9
Technical Specifications
8-8
Suitable for earth referenced (TN) and non earth referenced (IT) supplies.
CONSTANT TORQUE (Output Overload Motoring 150% for 60s)
Model Number
(Europe)
Catalog Number
(North America)
690-433590...
690+0500/460...
Motor Output
Input
Power Current Current
(A)
(A)
315kW
590
500hp
590
Input
Fuse
Rating
(A)
Notes 1 & 2
Note 3
576
584
600
Heatsink
Power
Loss
(W)
Total
Power
Loss
(W)
5788
6260
Maximum
Switching
Frequency
(kHz)
Input
Bridge I2t
(A2s)
Note 9
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
Maximum
Switching
Frequency
(kHz)
Input
Bridge I2t
(A2s)
Catalog Number
(North America)
690-433590...
690+0500/460...
Motor Output
Input
Power Current Current
(A)
(A)
355kW
550hp
650
650
Input
Fuse
Rating
(A)
Notes 1 & 2
Note 3
642
636
650
Heatsink
Power
Loss
(W)
Total
Power
Loss
(W)
6479
6951
Note 9
2.5
2.5
813000
813000
G
G
G
G
H
H
H
H
J
Motor
Power
(kW)
110
1
3
50
132
1
3
50
160
2
3
100
180
2
3
100
200
2
3
100
220
2
3
100
250
2
3
100
280
2
3
100
315
2
3
100
Filters suitable for earth referenced (TN)
AC Line Choke
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U401
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U401
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U402
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U402
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U402
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U402
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U403
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U403
>100mA 340
460
Class A
50
CO389936U403
supplies only. The filter is suitable for use at 3kHz switching frequency only.
AC Line Choke
Frame G, H, J drives MUST use an AC Line Choke. However, where a drive is individually
supplied from a dedicated transformer with the required impedance, the AC Line Choke is not
required.
Where a system comprises a number of Frame G, H and J drives connected to a common
supply, a separate AC Line Choke is required in the supply to each drive.
When an EMC external ac supply filter is used, the AC Line Choke must be fitted between the
filter and the drive.
Caution
Failure to provide the correct line impedance will severely reduce the drives lifetime
and could result in catastrophic failure of the drive.
The required AC Line Choke line impedance is nominally 3% of the drive rating.
Parker SSD Drives can supply the following ac line chokes:
Frame
Size
Constant/Quadratic
Torque Rating
Inductance/Phase
kW @ 380V Hp @ 460V
110/132
175/200
132/160
200/250
160/180
250/300
180/220
300/350
200/250
300/400
220/250
350/400
250/300
400/450
280/315
450/500
315/355
500/550
(H)
75
50
35
Maximum
Continuous AC Line
Current -Quadratic
Torque
(A rms)
260
239
313
288
359
358
423
411
474
461
474
461
574
529
601
581
676
636
CO389936U401
CO389936U402
CO389936U403
Technical Specifications
8-10
Brake Switch
Peak Current
(A)
Peak Brake
Dissipation
(kW/hp)
Brake Switch
Continuous
Current
(A)
Continuous Brake
Dissipation
(kW/hp)
Minimum
Brake Resistor
Value
()
72
54/72
2.08
Brake Switch
Continuous
Current
(A)
Continuous Brake
Dissipation
(kW/hp)
Minimum
Brake Resistor
Value
()
112
84/112
1.34
Brake Switch
Continuous
Current
(A)
Continuous Brake
Dissipation
(kW/hp)
Minimum
Brake Resistor
Value
()
126
95/126
1.19
Brake Switch
Peak Current
(A)
Peak Brake
Dissipation
(kW/hp)
Brake Switch
Peak Current
(A)
Peak Brake
Dissipation
(kW/hp)
Range
Description
(Default functions are for Macro 1)
0V
AIN1 (SPEED)
AIN2 (TRIM)
AIN3
AIN4
AOUT1 (RAMP)
AOUT2
10V
AOUT3
10V
+10V REF
10V
10
-10V REF
-10V
0V
12
0-24V
13
0-24V
14
0-24V
15
0-24V
16
DIN 5 (JOG)
0-24V
17
DIN6
0-24V
18
0-24V
19
0-24V
20
+24VC
RELAY OUTPUT TERMINAL BLOCK
DOUT1_A
DOUT1_B
normally-open relay
contacts
23
24
25
26
DOUT2_A
DOUT2_B
DOUT3_A
DOUT3_B
normally-open relay
contacts
normally-open relay
contacts
No default function
690+ Series AC Drive
Technical Specifications
Range
Description
(Default functions are for Macro 1)
Terminal A 1 2 3 4 5 6
1
External 0V
User-supplied 0V reference
2
3
4
5
6
DIGIO11
DIGIO12
DIGIO13
DIGIO14
DIGIO15
Terminal B
1
External 24V In
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Reference Encoder A
Reference Encoder /A
Reference Encoder B
Reference Encoder /B
Reference Encoder Z
Reference Encoder /Z
Encoder Supply Out
External 0V
12 3 4 56 789
24V dc (10%) 1A
Terminal C
12 3 456
Slave Encoder A
Input
2
3
4
5
6
Slave
Slave
Slave
Slave
Slave
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
Encoder /A
Encoder B
Encoder /B
Encoder Z
Encoder /Z
Terminal D
12 3 456
Output
2
3
4
5
6
Output
Output
Output
Output
Output
8-12
Output
Range
Impedance
Resolution
10 bits (1 in 1024)
10 bits (1 in 1024)
Sample Rate
5ms
System Board
With System Board option fitted, the 10V range is enhanced as follows:
Range
Impedance
Resolution
Sample Rate
Digital Inputs
Operating Range
+30V
24V
15V
5V
0V
ON
threshold
OFF
-30V
Input Impedance
6.8k
Sample Rate
5ms
Digital Outputs
These are volt-free relay contacts. 50V dc max, 0.3A max (for inductive loads up to
L/R=40ms, a suitable freewheel diode must be used).
Maximum Voltage
230V ac
Maximum Current
3A resistive load
These are individually, user-configurable as an Input or Output. Refer to the Software Product
Manual, Chapter 1: Programming Your Application DIGITAL INPUTS and DIGITAL
OUTPUTS.
Input
Maximum Voltage
Output
24V dc
Maximum Current
Operating Range
100mA
0-5V dc = OFF,
15-24V dc = ON
(-30V dc absolute
minimum, +30V dc
absolute maximum)
Input Impedance
6.8k
Sample Rate
5ms
EXT 24Vin
+ 0.6V
24V
ON
15V
threshold
5V
OFF
0V
EXT 24Vin
- 0.6V
24V dc = ON *
0V dc = OFF
* range: 19.1V (full load) to 25.1V (no load)
5ms
690+ Series AC Drive
Technical Specifications
8-14
Fundamental Voltage
(V)
Drive Type
Short Circuit Supply =
Supply impedance
Motor Power (kW)
Typical Motor
Efficiency %
Harmonic No.
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Total RMS Current (A)
THD (V) %
690+ Series AC Drive
h 2
THD(V) x 100
Q h2
h 40
Q 1n
400
Three Phase
10000A 73H
18000A 41H
132
160
180
220
90
90
90
90
215.9
262.5
295.6
361.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
74.9
92.5
108.7
122.1
23.6
29.8
36.9
36.8
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
13.9
17.4
20.3
23.2
6.9
8.5
9.7
11.5
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
5.4
6.9
8.4
9.0
3.9
4.9
5.4
6.6
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
2.5
3.2
4.0
4.1
2.3
3.0
3.4
3.9
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
1.4
1.8
2.2
2.4
1.3
1.8
2.1
2.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.7
0.8
1.1
1.3
1.4
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.8
0.9
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
230.4
280.8
318.2
384.0
2.7553
1.9076
2.2541
2.5016
Fundamental Voltage
(V)
Drive Type
Short Circuit Supply =
Supply impedance
Motor Power (kW)
Typical Motor
Efficiency %
Harmonic No.
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Total RMS Current (A)
THD (V) %
h 2
Q h2
THD(V) x 100
h 40
Q 1n
400
Three Phase
18000A 41H
30000A 24H
250
300
315
90
90
90
493.6
517.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
131.0
174.8
179.5
37.1
55.2
55.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
24.9
32.8
33.7
13.1
15.6
16.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
9.1
13.2
13.3
7.3
9.0
9.4
0.0
0.0
0.2
4.0
6.2
6.1
4.0
5.5
5.6
0.0
0.0
0.1
2.5
3.4
3.4
2.2
3.3
3.3
0.0
0.0
0.2
1.9
2.3
2.5
1.5
2.0
2.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.3
1.8
1.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.2
1.4
1.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.9
1.4
1.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.9
1.1
1.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
433.6
528.1
552.0
2.6645
2.1305
2.1827
Technical Specifications
8-16
Fundamental Voltage
(V)
Drive Type
Short Circuit Supply =
Supply impedance
Motor Power (kW)
Typical Motor Efficiency
%
Harmonic No.
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Total RMS Current (A)
THD (V) %
690+ Series AC Drive
h 2
THD(V) x 100
400
Three Phase
30000A 24H
355
90
RMS Current (A)
583.0
0.1
193.4
55.8
0.0
36.3
18.2
0.0
13.7
10.4
0.0
6.1
5.9
0.0
3.6
3.3
0.0
2.7
2.1
0.0
0.0
1.9
0.1
1.6
0.1
0.0
0.1
1.4
0.1
1.3
0.1
618.5
2.3288
Q h2
h 40
Q 1n
Note:
Use a screened/armoured cable between VSD/cubicle and motor containing the motor
protective earth (PE) connection. It should have a 360 screen termination. Earth screen at
both ends connecting to the motor frame and cubicle. Maintain the screen integrity using
360 terminations.
Some hazardous area installations may preclude direct earthing at both ends of the
screen, in this case earth one end via a 1F 50Vac capacitor, and the other as normal.
If the cable is interrupted to insert contactors etc., re-connect the screen using the shortest
possible route.
Keep the length of screen stripped-back as short as possible when making screen
connections.
Ideally use 360 screen terminations using cable glands or `U clips on power screen rails.
If a shielded cable is not available, lay unshielded motor cables in a metal conduit which will act
as a shield. The conduit must be continuous with a direct electrical contact to the VSD and motor
housing. If links are necessary, use braid with a minimum cross sectional area of 10mm2.
Note:
Some motor gland boxes and conduit glands are made of plastic, if this is the case, then
braid must be connected between the screen and the chassis. In addition at the motor
end, ensure that the screen is electrically connected to the motor frame since some
terminal boxes are insulated from the frame by gasket/paint.
Earthing Requirements
IMPORTANT:
For compliance with EMC requirements, we recommend that the 0V/signal ground is
separately earthed. When a number of units are used in a system, these terminals should be
connected together at a single, local earthing point.
690+ Series AC Drive
9-2
Control and signal cables for the encoder, all analog inputs, and communications require
screening with the screen connected only at the VSD end. However, if high frequency noise is
still a problem, earth screen at the non VSD end via a 0.1F capacitor.
Note:
Connect the screen (at the VSD end) to the VSD protective earth point, and not to the
control board terminals.
Cabling Requirements
Note:
Use a single length of cable to a star junction point to feed multiple motors.
Keep electrically noisy and sensitive parallel cable runs to a minimum. Separate parallel
cable runs by at least 0.25 metres. For runs longer than 10 metres, separation should be
increased proportionally. For example if the parallel runs were 50m, then the separation
would be (50/10) x 0.25m = 1.25m.
Never run sensitive cables close or parallel to the motor, dc link and braking chopper circuit
for any distance.
Never run supply, dc link or motor cables in the same bundle as the signal/control and
feedback cables, even if they are screened.
Ensure EMC filter input and output cables are separately routed and do not couple across
the filter.
Because cable capacitance and hence conducted emissions increase with motor cable length,
conformance to EMC limits is only guaranteed with the specified ac supply filter option using a
maximum cable length as specified in Chapter 11: Technical Specifications.
This maximum cable length can be improved using the specified external input or output filters.
Refer to Chapter 8: Technical Specifications - External AC Supply (RFI) Filters.
Screened/armoured cable has significant capacitance between the conductors and screen which
increases linearly with cable length (typically 200pF/m but varies with cable type and current
rating).
Long cable lengths may have the following undesirable effects:
Producing increased conducted emissions which degrade the performance of the EMC filter
due to saturation.
Causing RCDs (Residual Current Devices) to trip due to increased high frequency earth
current.
Producing increased heating inside the EMC ac supply filter from the increased conducted
emissions.
These effects can be overcome by adding chokes or output filters at the output of the VSD.
The unit, when installed for Class A or Class B operation, will be compliant with EN55011/
EN55022 for radiated emissions, as described below.
The installation requirements of local safety standards must be achieved regarding the
safety of electrical equipment for machines.. Refer to Chapter 3: Installing the Drive Power Wiring and Protective Earth (PE) Connections
.
The unit is installed for Class B operation when mounted inside a cubicle having 10dB
attenuation between 30 and 100MHz (typically the attenuation provided by a metal cabinet with
no aperture of dimension greater than 0.15m), using the recommended ac supply filter and
having met all cabling requirements.
Note:
Radiated magnetic and electric fields inside the cubicle will be high and any components
fitted inside must be sufficiently immune.
The VSD, external filter and associated equipment are mounted onto a conducting, metal
mounting panel. Do not use cubicle constructions that use insulating mounting panels or
undefined mounting structures. Cables between the VSD and motor must be screened or
armoured and terminated at the VSD or locally on the back panel.
Cub icle
Back Panel
VSD
External
Filter
PE1
U-clip used to
terminate screen
connection to
the back panel
Choke
Motor
AC Supply
As short as possible
(0.3 metres maximum)
Armoured/screened cable
Refer to Chapter 10: Application Notes - Using Multiple Motors on a Single Drive.
If connecting multiple motors to a single VSD, use a star junction point for motor cable
connections. Use a metal box with entry and exit cable glands to maintain shield integrity.
Refer to Chapter 10: Application Notes - Using Multiple Motors on a Single Drive.
A star-point earthing policy separates `noisy and `clean earths. Four separate earth busbars
(three are insulated from the mounting panel) connect to a single earth point (star point) near the
incoming safety earth from the main supply. Flexible, large cross-section cable is used to ensure
a low HF impedance. Busbars are arranged so that connection to the single earth point is as short
as possible.
1 Clean Earth Busbar (insulated from the mounting panel)
Used as a reference point for all signal and control cabling. This may be further subdivided into
an analog and a digital reference busbar, each separately connected to the star earthing point.
The digital reference is also used for any 24V control.
690+ Series AC Drive
9-4
The 690+ uses a single clean earth busbar for analog and digital.
2 Dirty Earth Busbar (insulated from the mounting panel)
Used for all power earths, i.e. protective earth connection. It is also used as a reference for any
110 or 220V control used, and for the control transformer screen.
3 Metal Work Earth Busbar
The back panel is used as this earth busbar, and should provide earthing points for all parts of the
cubicle including panels and doors. This busbar is also used for power screened cables which
terminate near to (10cm) or directly into a VSD - such as motor cables, braking choppers and
their resistors, or between VSDs - refer to the appropriate product manual to identify these. Use
U-clips to clamp the screened cables to the back panel to ensure optimum HF connection.
4 Signal/Control Screen Earth Busbar (insulated from the mounting panel)
Used for signal/control screened cables which do not go directly to the VSD. Place this busbar
as close as possible to the point of cable entry. `U clamp the screened cables to the busbars to
ensure an optimum HF connection.
to motor
screened
to motor
to motor
screened
Back Panel
VSD
f
c
PE
PE
0A
VSD
f
c
0D
PE
PE
VSD
f
c
0A
0D
PLC
Metal Work Earth
PE
0A
PE
0D
PE
0D
Doors
Back
Panel
Metal
Work
24V Control
Dirty Earth
Signal/Control Screen
110V
0A = 0 Volts Analogue
Control
0D = 0 Volts Digital
PE = Protective Earth
f = External Filter
c = AC Line Choke
PLC = Programmable Logic Controller
VSD = Variable Speed Drive
STAR POINT
all screened signals not
going directly to a VSD
Figure Chapter 9 -2
Sensitive Equipment
The proximity of the source and victim circuit has a large effect on radiated coupling. The
electromagnetic fields produced by VSDs falls off rapidly with distance from the cabling/cubicle.
Remember that the radiated fields from EMC compliant drive systems are measured at least 10m
from the equipment, over the band 30-1000MHz. Any equipment placed closer than this will see
larger magnitude fields, especially when very close to the drive.
Do not place magnetic/electric field sensitive equipment within 0.25 metres of the following
parts of the VSD system:
From experience, the following equipment is particularly sensitive and requires careful
installation.
Any transducers which produce low level analog outputs (<1V) , e.g. load cells, strain
gauges, thermocouples, piezoelectric transducers, anemometers, LVDTs
Wide band width control inputs (>100Hz)
AM radios (long and medium wave only)
Video cameras and closed circuit TV
Office personal computers
Capacitive devices such as proximity sensors and level transducers
Mains borne communication systems
Equipment not suitable for operation in the intended EMC environment, i.e. with insufficient
immunity to new EMC standards
These devices provide Class 10 motor overload protection. The maximum internal overload
protection level (current limit) is 150% for 60 seconds in Constant, and 110% for 60s in
Quadratic. Refer to the Software Product Manual, Chapter 1: Programming Your Application CURRENT LIMIT for user current limit adjustment information.
An external motor overload protective device must be provided by the installer where the motor
has a full-load ampere rating of less than 50% of the drive output rating; or when the MOTOR
STALLED trip is TRUE (TRIPS STATUS::DISABLE TRIPS>> MOTOR STALLED); or when
the STALL TIME parameter is increased above 480 seconds (refer to the 690+ Software
Manual, Chapter 1 : STALL TRIP).
Motor over temperature sensing is required. Motors used in conjunction with the drive
controller shall be protected with PTC sensor(s) or relays suitable for use with the variable speed
drive. Technical details can be found in Chapter 3 Installing the Drive.
The drives are suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 100,000 RMS
Symmetrical Amperes, 460V maximum.
These devices are provided with Solid-State Short-Circuit (output) Protection. Integral solid state
short circuit protection does not provide branch circuit protection. Branch circuit protection
requirements must be in accordance with the latest edition of the National Electrical Code
NEC/NFPA-70 and any additional local codes.
9-6
Product Code
for Europe
690-433216G...
690-433250G...
690-433316G...
690-433361G...
Product Code
for Europe
690-433216G..
690-433250G...
690-433316G...
690-433361G...
460V 10%
CONSTANT TORQUE
Model Catalog Code
Power Input
for North America
Kcmil
690+/0150/460...
250
690+/0200/460...
350
690+/0250/460...
600
690+/0300/460...
700
QUADRATIC TORQUE
Model Catalog Code
Power Input
for North America
Kcmil
690+/0150/460...
350
690+/0200/460...
500
690+/0250/460...
700
690+/0300/460...
900
Power Output
Kcmil
300
400
600
700
Brake Output
AWG
6
4
4
3
Power Output
Kcmil
400
500
700
900
Brake Output
Power Output
Kcmil
Brake Output
AWG
3
2
1
1/0
FRAME H
Product Code
for Europe
690-433375H...
690-433420H...
690-433480H...
690-433520H...
Product Code
for Europe
690-433375H...
690-433420H...
690-433480H...
690-433520H...
460V 10%
CONSTANT TORQUE
Model Catalog Code for Power Input
North America
Kcmil
690+/0300/460...
700
750
690+/0350/460...
900
1000
690+/0400/460...
1500
1500
690+/0450/460...
2000
1750
QUADRATIC TORQUE
Model Catalog Code for Power Input Power Output
North America
690+/0300/460...
690+/0350/460...
690+/0400/460...
690+/0450/460...
1250Kcmil
1250 Kcmil
2000 Kcmil
1@3"
Brake Output
AWG
1500 Kcmil
1500 Kcmil
1@3"
1@3"
FRAME J
460V 10%
Product Code
for Europe
690-433590J...
CONSTANT TORQUE
Model Catalog Code
Power Input
for North America
690+/0500/460...
1@3"
Product Code
for Europe
690-433590J...
QUADRATIC TORQUE
Model Catalog Code
Power Input
for North America
690+/0500/460...
1@3"
Power Output
Brake Output
AWG
1@3"
2/0
Power Output
Brake Output
1@3"
9-8
All units are considered acceptable for use in a maximum ambient temperature of 40C.
UL Terminations
UL compression Terminal Lug Kits are available for the drives which provide sets of lugs
suitable for the following ratings. These lugs must be applied with the correct tooling as
described in the Installation Instructions provided with each Lug Kit.
The following Terminal Kits are available for the connection of Power Wiring.
Catalog Number
Constant Torque
Quadratic Torque
Frame G
690+/0150/460...
150HP
200HP
LA465682U001
690+/1320/460...
200HP
250HP
LA465682U002
690+/1600/460...
250HP
300HP
LA465682U003
690+/1800/460...
300HP
350HP
LA465682U004
Frame H
690+/0300/460...
300HP
400HP
LA465682U005
690+/0350/460...
350HP
400HP
LA465682U006
690+/0400/460...
400HP
450HP
LA465682U007
690+/0450/460...
450HP
500HP
LA465682U008
550HP
LA465682U009
Frame J
690+/0500/460...
500HP
The European machines and drives manufacturers via their national trade associations have
formed the European Committee of Manufacturers of Electrical Machines and Power Electronics
(CEMEP). Parker SSD Drives and other major European drives manufacturers are working to
the CEMEP recommendations on CE marking. The CE mark shows that a product complies with
the relevant EU directives, in our case the Low Voltage Directive and, in some instances, the
EMC Directive.
When installed in accordance with this manual, the drive is CE marked by Parker SSD Drives in
accordance with the low voltage directive (S.I. No. 3260 implements this LVD directive into UK
law). An EC Declaration of Conformity (low voltage directive) is included at the end of this
chapter.
The specified EMC emission and immunity performance of this unit can only be achieved
when the unit is installed to the EMC Installation Instructions given in this manual.
According to S.I. No. 2373 which implements the EMC directive into UK law, the requirement
for CE marking this unit falls into two categories:
1.
Where the supplied unit has an intrinsic/direct function to the end user, then the unit is
classed as relevant apparatus.
2.
Where the supplied unit is incorporated into a higher system/apparatus or machine which
includes (at least) the motor, cable and a driven load but is unable to function without this
unit, then the unit is classed as a component.
9-10
Before installation, clearly understand who is responsible for conformance with the EMC
directive. Misappropriation of the CE mark is a criminal offence.
It is important that you have now defined who is responsible for conforming to the EMC
directive, either:
Parker SSD Drives Responsibility
You intend to use the unit as relevant apparatus.
When the specified EMC filter is correctly fitted to the unit following EMC installation
instructions, it complies with the relevant standards indicated in the following tables. The fitting
of the filter is mandatory for the CE marking of this unit to apply.
The relevant declarations are to be found at the end of this chapter. The CE mark is displayed on
the EC Declaration of Conformity (EMC Directive) provided at the end of this chapter.
Customer Responsibility
You intend to use the unit as a component, therefore you have a choice:
Note:
1.
To fit the specified filter following EMC installation instructions, which may help you gain
EMC compliance for the final machine/system.
2.
Not to fit the specified filter, but use a combination of global or local filtering and screening
methods, natural migration through distance, or the use of distributed parasitic elements of
the existing installation.
When two or more EMC compliant components are combined to form the final
machine/system, the resulting machine/system may no longer be compliant, (emissions
tend to be additive, immunity is determined by the least immune component). Understand
the EMC environment and applicable standards to keep additional compliance costs to a
minimum.
We have supplied a Manufacturers EMC Declaration at the end of this chapter that you can use
as a basis for your own justification of overall compliance with the EMC directive. There are
three methods of demonstrating conformity:
1.
2.
3.
Writing a technical construction file stating the technical rationale as to why your final
machine/system is compliant. An EMC competent body must then assess this and issue a
technical report or certificate to demonstrate compliance.
Refer to EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.
With EMC compliance, an EC Declaration of Conformity and the CE mark will be issued for
your final machine/system.
IMPORTANT:
Professional end users with EMC expertise who are using drive modules and cubicle
systems defined as components who supply, place on the market or install the relevant
apparatus must take responsibility for demonstrating EMC conformance and applying
the CE mark and issuing an EC Declaration of Conformity.
The standards that may apply to this unit come under two broad categories:
1.
Emission - these standards limit the interference caused by operating (this) drive module.
2.
Immunity - these standards limit the effect of interference (on this unit) from other electrical
and electronic apparatus.
Issued for
compliance
with the EMC
Directive when
the unit is used
as relevant
apparatus.
EMC Directive
The drive is CE
marked in
accordance with
2004/108/EC
2006/95/EC
the low voltage
We Parker SSD Drives, address as below,
We Parker SSD Drives, address as below,
directive for
declare under our sole responsibility that the
declare under our sole responsibility that the electrical
above Electronic Products when installed and
above Electronic Products when installed and equipment and
operated with reference to the instructions in
operated with reference to the instructions in appliances in the
the Product Manual (provided with each piece
the Product Manual
voltage range
of equipment) is in accordance with the relevant (provided with each piece of equipment), is in
clauses from the following standard:accordance with the relevant clauses from the when installed
correctly.
following standard :* BSEN61800-3
EN50178
MANUFACTURERS DECLARATIONS
This is
provided to aid
your
justification for
EMC
compliance
when the unit
is used as a
component.
EMC Declaration
We Parker SSD Drives, address as below,
declare under our sole responsibility that the
above Electronic Products when installed and
operated with reference to the instructions in
the Product Manual (provided with each piece
of equipment) is in accordance with the
relevant clauses from the following standard:* BSEN61800-3
Machinery Directive
Since the
potential hazards
The above Electronic Products
are mainly
are components to be incorporated into
machinery and may not be operated alone.
electrical rather
The complete machinery or installation using than mechanical,
this equipment may only be put into service the drive does not
when the safety considerations of the Directive fall under the
2006/42EC are fully adhered to.
machinery
Particular reference should be made to
EN60204-1 (Safety of Machinery - Electrical directive.
However, we do
Equipment of Machines).
supply a
All instructions, warnings and safety
information of the Product Manual must be manufacturer's
adhered to.
declaration for
when the drive is
used (as a
component) in
machinery.
* Compliant with the immunity requirements of the Standard without specified EMC filters.
Application Notes
Chapter 10
10-1
APPLICATION NOTES
Application advice is available through our Technical Support Department, who can also arrange
for on-site assistance if required. Refer to the back cover of this manual for the address of your
local Parker SSD Drives Company.
Always use gold flash relays, or others designed for low current operation (5mA), on all
control wiring.
Remove all power factor correction equipment from the motor side of the drive before use.
Avoid using motors with low efficiency and small cos (power factor) as they require a
larger kVA rated drive to produce the correct shaft kW.
Brake Motors
Brake motors are used in applications requiring a mechanical brake for safety or other
operational reasons. The motor can be a standard induction motor fitted with an electromechanical brake, or it could be a special conical rotor machine. In the case of a conical rotor
machine the spring-loaded brake is controlled by the motor terminal voltage as follows:
When the motor is energised an axial component of the magnetic field due to the conical airgap overcomes the force of the brake spring and draws the rotor into the stator. This axial
displacement releases the brake and allows the motor to accelerate like a normal induction
motor.
When the motor is de-energised the magnetic field collapses and the brake spring displaces
the rotor, pushing the brake disc against the braking surface.
Drives can be used to control the speed of conical rotor brake motors since the linear V/F
characteristic maintains the motor magnetic field constant over the speed range. It will be
necessary to set the FIXED BOOST parameter to overcome motor losses at low speed (see
FLUXING menu at level 3).
Application Notes
10-3
Note:
VSD
M1/U M2/V M3/W
WARNING!
All motors should be connected to the drive
output before the START command is given.
OL1
M1
OL2
M2
Caution
Restrict the total cable length on multiple motor installations as follows:
50 metres with no output choke fitted,
300 metres with choke.
Dynamic Braking
During deceleration, or with
an overhauling load, the
motor acts as a generator.
EXTERNAL
RESISTOR
Energy flows back from the
NETWORK
motor into the dc link
+
capacitors within the drive.
This causes the dc link
GATE
voltage to rise. If the dc link
DRIVE
voltage exceeds 810V for
CIRCUIT
the 400V build (or 890V for
the 500V build) then the
drive will trip to protect the
capacitors and the drive
power devices. The amount
of energy that can be
absorbed in the capacitors is
Figure 10-2 Dynamic Braking Circuit
relatively small; typically
more than 20% braking
torque will cause the drive to trip on overvoltage. Dynamic braking increases the braking
capability of the drive by dissipating the excess energy in a high power resistor connected across
the dc link, see above. Refer to the Power Wiring Connection Diagrams in Chapter 3.
690+ Series AC Drive
Note:
Motor torques greater than 100% require high currents to be drawn from the drive. Thus,
the CURRENT LIMIT parameter (CURRENT LIMIT function block) will have to be set
accordingly such that the drive current limit feature will not activate when accelerating the
load.
The best motor starting performance can be achieved by setting up the SLIP COMP function
block, refer to the Software Product Manual: Programming Your Application - SLIP COMP.
Also setting the BASE VOLTS parameter (VOLTAGE CONTROL function block) to 115.4%
and the FREQ SELECT parameter (PATTERN GEN function block) to 3kHz, can help to start
difficult loads in the most extreme cases.
Winder Applications
The drive contains function blocks for winder applications; refer to the Software Product
Manual, Chapter 5: Application Macros.
With any centre winding system it is most important, under all conditions, that the roll diameter
is set within the winder block to accurately match the winding roll.
At Zero Speed
The diameter calculation division will not calculate accurately below a certain minimum line
speed, and will not calculate at all at zero speed.
If the diameter is not accurately set at zero speed the winder may not start without large changes
in web tension. It is therefore most important for good winder performance that the diameter is
reset to the correct value before the machine is started. The following diagrams show typical
ways to preset the roll diameter.
Application Notes
10-5
Ultrasonic
sensor
Drive
Drive
+10V
Initial diameter
potentiometer
0V
+24V
+24V
Set diameter
pushbutton
Line zero
speed
relay
When Running
Since the winder block calculates the roll diameter using a division of the Line Reference and
Winder Speed feedback signals, it is important that these signals are accurate.
Ideally, in order to improve accuracy, the diameter calculation signals need to be the actual
speeds of the line and winder. The reel speed reference however, needs to be driven from the
Line Reference in order to give good acceleration performance for the winder.
The following diagram shows the Line Reference and Line Speed signals used to give an
improved accuracy winder.
Reel speed
Line
Speed
Diameter
Calc.
Calculated
diameter
default
Line
Reference
Ramp
alternative
Winder
Speed
Calc
Note:
It is most important for centre wind systems that the web does not slip on the line
reference rolls. Also the reel drive must never slip.
If slipping does occur, the diameter calculator will not be accurate, and very poor winder
performance will result.
This section describes the operations required to set up drives containing the closed loop winder
blocks.
Two different types of closed loop winders are described above, but the basic steps required to
set up the drive are very similar in both cases.
If the drive is configured using the display and keys, it is important to ensure that the parameters
of the drive are saved to the application on a regular basis. If this is not done, parameters
adjusted during the following set-up may be lost if the auxiliary supply to the drive fails.
Information Required
The following information is required from the winding machine manufacturer in order to set up
the winder blocks: Absolute minimum roll diameter.
Absolute maximum roll diameter.
Absolute maximum line speed.
Motor maximum speed, at smallest roll diameter and maximum line speed.
10-7
Application Notes
Set-up with no Web connected to the Winder
The majority of the drive set-up should be performed without web connected to the centre
winder. This allows the winding spindle to rotate freely, without being restrained by the web.
Before configuring the Closed Loop centre winder load the Winder macro, refer to the Software
Product Manual, Chapter 5: Application Macros.
Min Diameter =
100%
It is important that the absolute maximum range of diameter is used when calculating the
minimum diameter parameter.
Since the winder blocks are equally applicable for Unwind and Rewind applications the
following convention for the sign of the various set points and the direction of rotation, is useful:
Unwind
Forward line
direction
Rewind
Forward line
direction
Positive setpoint
and rotation
Positive setpoint
and rotation
Positive
torque
Positive
torque
Motor
Motor
Equations
The following equations are used to determine motor torque and power requirements.
Unwind
Line Reference
Tension
Tension
Belt /
Gearbox
Speed
Rewind
Speed
Torque
Torque
Motor
Belt /
Gearbox
Motor
The following SI units are used to produce the equations shown below.
Tension - Kilograms force (kgf)
Torque - Newton Metres (Nm)
Line Speed - Metres/Sec (MS-1)
Line accel - Metres/Sec2 (MS-2)
Rotation speed - RPM (RPM)
Roll Diameter - Metres (M)
Power - KWatt (kW)
Mass - kg (kg)
Motor Power
The following diagram shows the motor and roll powers at maximum line speed compared to roll
speed.
Power
Motor power
no field weakening
Motor power
with field weakening
Web power
+ Inertia power
Web power
Dmax
Base
speed
Dmin
(100%)
Roll Speed
Diameter Build Up
PowerMotor PowerWeb PowerInertia
PowerFriction kW
Cons tan t Power Range
Here, the Constant Power Range is the motor field weakening range.
This parameter is 1 if no field weakening .
Application Notes
Motor Torque
The worst case motor torque will exist for the following conditions:Maximum roll diameter
Maximum acceleration rate
Maximum roll width
Maximum material tension
Maximum roll mass
Torque Motor
Torque Roll
Ratio Gearbox
Torque Friction
Motor Speed
The maximum motor speed will exist under the following conditions:Maximum line speed
Smallest core diameter
Maximum gearbox ratio
SpeedRoll
SpeedLine
Diameter
19.1 RPM
10-9
display /007 in Block 12 of the (Europe) Product Code, indicating that Special Option
7 is applied (Y cap disconnection)
IMPORTANT: All drives in a common DC link scheme using a 4-Q Regen front-end must have their
internal "Y" caps to earth (PE) removed.
The 4-Q REGEN control mode allows a single 690+ to act as a 4-Q power supply unit that is
capable of drawing (motoring) and supplying (regenerating) sinusoidal, near-unity power factor
current from the supply.
The output from the 4-Q Regen drive acts as a DC supply which is used to power other drives on
a common DC Bus system.
A maximum of 90% of the constant torque current rating is available from the drive while in 4-Q
Regen control mode. The variable torque current rating is unavailable in this control mode.
Advantages
Using the 690+ as a 4-Q power supply in common DC Bus schemes provides the following
advantages:
Allows standard 690+ drive to act as 4-Q DC Link power supply unit
WARNING!
690+ AC Drives operating in 4-Q REGEN control mode are NOT suitable for use
on systems where the mains supply (L1, L2, L3) is provided by a generator
(where the supply cannot absorb the regenerated current).
Application Notes
10-11
The 4-Q Regen drive requires the following 4-Q Active Front End:
Notes:
Contactor CON1 is rated to match the 4-Q power supply drive current (AC1 rating)
The 3% and 5% line chokes are custom designed for this application. Refer to page 10-10-20
The 4-Q Active Front End connects to the U, V, W terminals on the 4Q-Regen Drive.
Power Filter Panel
Frame
kW
Volts
Part Number
110V fans + control
Part Number
230V fans + control
230
LA482467U004
LA482470U004
7.5
230
LA482467U011
LA482470U011
18.5
230
LA482467U018
LA482470U018
22
230
LA482467U030
LA482470U030
45
230
LA482467U055
LA482470U055
400
LA482468U006
LA482471U006
15
400
LA482468U018
LA482471U018
30
400
LA482468U037
LA482471U037
45
400
LA482468U055
LA482471U055
90
400
LA482468U110
LA482471U110
180
400
LA482468U220
LA482471U220
280
400
LA482468U315
LA482471U315
315
400
LA482468U355
LA482471U355
500
LA482469U006
LA482472U006
15
500
LA482469U018
LA482472U018
30
500
LA482469U037
LA482472U037
45
500
LA482469U055
LA482472U055
90
500
LA482469U110
LA482472U110
180
500
LA482469U220
LA482472U220
280
500
LA482469U315
LA482472U315
315
500
LA482469U355
LA482472U355
We recommend all 690+ Regen systems meet the EMC product specific standard EN618003:1997. To achieve this, an EMC filter is required. Refer to Chapter 8 for details of suitable
filters.
Use AC Line Fuses to protect the 4-Q Regen drive. These fast, semiconductor protection
fuses must be capable of withstanding the system AC supply voltage. Refer to "Input Fuse
Ratings" in Chapter 8.
The AC contactor, CON1, used in the external pre-charge circuit must have an AC1 or
thermal rating of the constant torque current rating of the 4-Q Regen drive. Refer to page 1010-19.
Use DC Link fuses in both the DC+ and DC- lines to protect each drive connected to the
common DC bus. The fuses must be of suitable current rating and capable of withstanding
1000Vdc . Although HRC fuses would be adequate, the high DC voltage requirement
(1000Vdc) may limit the choice to semiconductor fuses. Refer to page 10-18.
The DC contactor used in the Brake Mode system (described on page 110-17) must have an
adequate thermal rating for the regen current required. Typically the regen rating of the
system, and hence the rating of the DC contactor and fuses, will be less than motoring
requirement as the contactor should not open under load.
Application Notes
10-13
Drive Set-up
Regen Control
SYNCHRONIZING
[1641]
SYNCHRONIZED
[1642]
PHASE LOSS
[1643]
CLOSE PRECHARGE
[1644]
ENABLE DRIVE
[1645]
STATUS
[1646]
TRUE [1633] PRECHARGE CLOSED
720V [1634] DC VOLTS DEMAND
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
SUPPLY FREQ LOW
Settings
All 690+ Drives
ALL 690+ drives in the system MUST have their "Y" caps disconnected (see "Introduction"
on page 10-10).
Set the demanded boosted DC link voltage (DC VOLTS
DEMAND) appropriately for the drive voltage rating. This is given
in the separate table below.
Refer to the Software Product Manual, Chapter 1 for a full
description of the REGEN CONTROL function block parameters.
SY STEM
RESTORE CONFIG
RESTORE CONFIG
SETUP
MOTOR CONTROL
MOTOR DATA
CONTROL MODE
LEAKAGE INDUC
Drive Voltage
Rating (V)
Under Volts
Trip Level (V)
Over Volts
Trip Level (V)
Recommended
DC VOLTS DEMAND
380V 460V
410V
820V
720V
220V 240V
205V
410V
370V
Macro 8 is provided to simplify the set-up of 4-Q Regen systems. A full description of Macro 8
can be found in the Software Product Manual, Chapter 5.
Note:
To use Macro 8, set the CONTROL MODE parameter to "4-Q REGEN", and set the
LEAKAGE INDUC parameter to the value of the total line choke inductance (refer to page
10-21), as discussed in "Drive Set-up" page 10-13.
Macro 8 provides the following connections:
Digital Input 1 (terminal 12, PRECHARGE CLOSED, Tag 1633) is used to confirm the
status of the pre-charge circuit (open or closed). The 4-Q Regen drive is not allowed to
synchronise to the mains unless the pre-charge relay is closed and the NOT COAST STOP
parameter is True.
Digital Input 2 (terminal 13, NOT COAST STOP, Tag 278) is used to run the 4-Q Regen
drive.
Digital Output 3 (terminals 25 & 26, CLOSE PRECHARGE, Tag 1644) controls the
external pre-charge circuit and goes True to close the contactor when DC link volts are
established.
In Macro 8, the Run command is default True. Thus the drive automatically synchronises to the
mains when the pre-charge relay closes. Digital Input 2 is used to cause a coast stop in case of
emergencies.
Digital Input 1
Regen Control
SYNCHRONIZING
[1641]
SYNCHRONIZED
[1642]
PHASE LOSS
[1643]
CLOSE PRECHARGE
[1644]
ENABLE DRIVE
[1645]
ST AT US
[1646]
[1633] PRECHARGE CLOSED
FALSE
FALSE
Digital Output 3
FALSE
softw are link
FALSE
FALSE
SUPPLY FREQ LOW
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
TB2
DOUT1_A
DOUT1_B
DOUT2_A
DOUT2_B
DOUT3_A
DOUT3_B
TB1
0V
DIN1 (PRE-CHARGE CLOSED)
DIN2 (NOT COAST STOP)
DIN3
DIN4
DIN5
DIN6
DIN7 (REMOTE TRIP RESET)
DIN8 (EXT TRIP)
+24VC
0V
AIN1
AIN2
AIN3
AIN4
AOUT1
AOUT2
AOUT3
+10V REF
-10V REF
TB3
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26
HEALTH
220V AC 3A maximum
into a resistive load (default)
CLOSE
PRECHARGE
RUNNING
Application Notes
10-15
690+ Drive
V
(4-Q Power Supply)
W
DC+
DC+
720V
DC
Link Fuses
690+ Drive
DC -
DC -
AC Motor
The simplest configuration for 4-Q Regen control is a single 690+ Regen drive acting as the
unity power factor supply, connected via the DC link to another 690+ driving the application.
Applications of single motor 4-Q Regen systems include :
Unwind Stands
In this system, the two 690+ drives are matched in power. The 4-Q Regen drive supplies the full
motoring and regenerating requirement of the load.
Additional external equipment required by the 4-Q Regen drive includes :
EMC Filter
AC Line Fuses
DC Link Fuses
No extra hardware is required to detect the rotation, frequency and phase of the mains supply.
Also, no dynamic braking resistor is required.
When mains power is applied to the 4-Q Regen drive, the DC link slowly charges through the
external pre-charge circuit and the drive's internal power supply will start in the normal way. If
the 4-Q Regen drive is healthy and the Run signal is applied, it will synchronise to the mains
supply (phase, rotation and frequency). This process takes approximately 100ms. After
synchronisation, the DC link on the common bus is boosted to approximately 720V (on a 400V
product). This high value of DC link volts is required for successful regen operation.
DC+
690+ Drive
V
(4-Q Power Supply)
W
Boosted Common
DC Link Supply
720V
DC -
DC Link Fuses
DC+
DC -
690+
Drive
690+
Drive
U
DC+
AC Motor
AC Motor
In many applications, the total power consumed by the system is less than the installed power of
the drives. This is because some drives are motoring (eg. winders) and some are regenerating
(eg. unwinders). In these situations it is convenient to connect the drives on a common DC link.
In this system, the 4-Q Regen drive supplies the motoring and regenerating requirement of the
load.
Additional external equipment required by the 4-Q Regen drive includes :
EMC Filter
AC Line Fuses
DC Link Fuses
No extra hardware is required to detect the rotation, frequency and phase of the mains supply.
Also, no dynamic braking resistor is required.
The 4-Q Regen drive draws sinusoidal, unity power factor current from the supply and only has
to be rated for either the power consumed or supplied by the system, or by the system braking
requirements, whichever is the larger.
Dynamic Braking (eg. for Emergency Stopping purposes) can still be used in this control mode if
required.
10-17
Application Notes
Common DC Link
DC+
690+ Drive
(Smart Brake)
DC DC Link
Contactor
Isolating
Transformer
External Pre -Charge
Control
DC
Link
Fuses
3-Phase
Line Choke
DC-
3%
DC+
3-Phase
Line Choke
3%
DC Link
Healthy
690+
Drive
U
DC -
DC+
690+
Drive
U
3-Phase
Supply
W
AC Motor
AC Motor
IMPORTANT: It is essential to use an isolation transformer on the supply to the Smart Brake drive, as
shown above.
The 4-Q Regen drive can act as a Smart Brake:
MMI Menu Map
1 SETUP
3 REGEN CNTROL
BRAKE MODE
In addition to the settings given in "Drive Set-up", page 10-13, set the BRAKE MODE
parameter in the REGEN CONTROL function block to TRUE.
In this system, the 4-Q Regen drive supplies the regenerating requirement of the load.
Additional external equipment required by the 4-Q Regen drive includes :
EMC Filter
AC Line Fuses
DC Link Fuses
During motoring operation, the drives on the common link are supplied via their own internal
3-phase diode bridge. The 4-Q Regen drive tracks the mains supply but does not supply motoring
power to the common DC Link.
During regeneration, the DC link voltage will rise and trigger the 4-Q Regen drive to return the
excess power to the mains (sinusoidal current, unity power factor).
Thus, the 4-Q Regen drive acts as a smart, no loss, Dynamic Brake.
The BRAKE MODE allows the level of regeneration (braking) capacity in the system to be rated
differently from the required motoring capacity.
When using the Brake Mode, each drive is responsible for pre-charging its own DC Link. When
an individual drive is pre-charged and healthy, it connects itself on to the common DC Bus via a
DC contactor.
The drives disconnect from the common bus if a trip occurs.
Below is a list of parts for the DC Link Fuses. Refer to the Electrical Ratings tables for Quadratic
Duty motor powers. Select the correct part for the drive's Motor Power.
Motor Power Frame DC Fuse
(Constant
Size
Rating
Duty
(A)
@ 400V)
(kW/Hp)
DC Fuse
Type
Fuse
Fuse Switch
Fuse Holder
0.75/1
15
CO89495J
CS481079
CS481099
CS481039
1.5/2
15
CO89495J
CS481079
CS481099
CS481039
2.2/3
15
CO89495J
CS481079
CS481099
CS481039
4/5
15
CO89495J
CS481079
CS481099
CS481039
5.5/7.5
40
SO86795J
CS481080
CS481099
CS481039
7.5/10
40
SO86795J
CS481080
CS481099
CS481039
11/15
40
SO86795J
CS481080
CS481099
CS481039
15/20
80
FWP 80BI
CS481081
CS481088
18.5/25
80
FWP 80BI
CS481081
CS481088
22/30
80
FWP 80BI
CS481081
CS481088
30/40
150
IXL70F150
CS481082
CS481088
37/50
150
IXL70F150
CS481082
CS481088
45/60
150
IXL70F150
CS481082
CS481088
55/75
300
IXL70F300
CS481083
CS481088
75/100
300
IXL70F300
CS481083
CS481088
90/125
300
IXL70F300
CS481083
CS481088
90/150
300
IXL70F300
CS481083
CS481088
110/150
350
IXL70F350
CS481084
CS481088
132/200
600
IXL70F600
CS481085
CS481088
160/250
600
IXL70F600
CS481085
CS481088
200/300
600
IXL70F600
CS481085
CS481088
220/350
800
FWP 800AI
CS481086
CS481088
250/400
800
FWP 800AI
CS481086
CS481088
280/450
800
FWP 800AI
CS481086
CS481088
315/500
900
FWP 900AI
CS481087
CS481088
Application Notes
10-19
Pre-Charge Sizing
The external pre-charge contactor is required to carry the full load current rating (including
overload) of the 4-Q Regen drive. Thus, it must have an AC1 rating of the Constant Duty current
rating of the drive. Refer to the Electrical Ratings tables for Constant Duty motor powers.
We recommend that standard Parker SSD Dynamic Braking resistors are used for the external
pre-charge circuit. The continuous and peak power capabilities of these resistors are given
below:
Parker SSD Part No
Resistance
()
Continuous Power
Rating
(W)
CZ389853
100
100
2.5
CZ463068
56
200
CZ388396
36
500
12.5
The recommended pre-charge resistor networks are shown in the table below. The table indicates
the amount of total DC Link capacitance the network can charge for a given supply voltage.
External Pre-Charge Network
Continuous
Power
Rating
(W)
100
56 Ohm 200W
36 Ohm 500W
Impulse
Joule
Rating
(J)
Pre-Charge
Capability
(F) @
240Vrms
+10%
Pre-Charge
Capability
(F) @
460Vrms
+10%
2,500
35,000
9,700
200
5,000
71,000
19,500
500
12,500
179,000
48,800
The internal DC Link Capacitance for each drive in the 690+ range is given in the table below:
400V Units
230V Units
Drive Power
(kW/Hp)
Frame
Frame
0.75/1
190
380
1.5/2
190
760
2.2/3
380
1140
4/5
380
1520
5.5/7.5
500
2000
7.5/10
1000
3000
11/15
1000
3000
15/20
1500
4000
18.5/25
2000
4000
22/30
2000
6000
30/40
2500
11200
37/50
3000
11200
45/60
3500
11200
230V Units
Drive Power
(kW/Hp)
Frame
55/75
5600
75/100
5600
90/125
5600
90/150
5600
110/150
6600
132/200
9900
160/250
13500
180/300
13500
200/300
14850
220/350
14850
250/400
20250
280/450
20250
315/500
19800
Frame
Simply sum the DC Link capacitance for all the drives on the common DC Link and select the
appropriate pre-charge network.
For example a system comprising 5, 30kW, 400V Frame E drives would have a total DC Link
capacitance of:
One of the benefits of the 690+ 4-Q Regen drive is the reduction in the levels of harmonic
currents drawn from the supply. The total harmonic distortion (THD) of the mains current is
related to the PWM switching frequency, the supply voltage, the supply frequency and the
inductance of the 3-phase line choke. The maximum allowed PWM carrier frequency in nonoverload conditions, for each frame size is given below:
690+ Frame Size
B to F
3kHz
G and H
2.5kHz
2kHz
The IEEE 519 standard (IEEE Standard Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in
Electrical Power Systems ) requires a THD of current of 5%. The tables below show the
recommended 3-phase line chokes (5% and 3% in series) and expected THD of current for 400V
and 230V drives.
The PWM switching produces high levels of harmonic current in the 3% chokes. It is essential to
have these properly rated to avoid significant overheating. Suitable chokes have been developed
for Parker SSD Drives and their Part Numbers are provided below.
Application Notes
10-21
3% Choke
Drive
Frame
Size
Motor
Power
Input
Voltage
Active
Front End
(kW/Hp)
(V)
4/5
230
LA468346U004
7.5/10
230
18.5/25
Choke
Inductance
Currents
(H)
50Hz
1kHz 2.5kHz
Sum
CO468341U004
854
14.95
0.39
0.00
15
LA468346U008
CO468341U011
503
25.38
0.66
0.00
26
230
LA468346U018
CO468341U018
208
61.63
1.59
0.00
62
22/30
230
LA468346U022
CO468341U030
177
72.50
1.87
0.00
73
45/60
230
LA468346U045
CO468341U055
92
139.57
3.60
0.00
140
6/10
400
LA468345U006
CO468325U006
1750
12.69
0.33
0.00
13
15/20
400
LA468345U015
CO468325U018
817
27.19
0.70
0.00
28
30/40
400
LA468345U030
CO468325U037
416
53.47
1.38
0.00
54
45/60
400
LA468345U045
CO468325U055
282
78.85
2.04
0.00
79
90/150
400
LA468345U090
CO468325U110
137
163.13
4.21
0.00
164
180/300
400
LA468345U180
CO468325U220
68
327.17
8.45
0.00
328
280/450
400
LA468345U280
CO468325U315
48
471.28
12.17
0.00
472
315/500
400
LA468345U315
CO468325U355
42
534.72
13.81
0.00
535
Choke
Inductance
5% Choke
Drive
Frame
Size
Motor
Power
Input
Voltage
Active
Front End
(kW/Hp)
(V)
4/5
230
LA468346U004
7.5/10
230
18.5/25
Currents
(H)
50Hz
1kHz 2.5kHz
CO468342U004
1424
14.85
0.30
2.72
16
LA468346U008
CO468342U011
839
25.20
0.50
4.61
26
230
LA468346U018
CO468342U018
346
61.20
1.22
11.20
63
22/30
230
LA468346U022
CO468342U030
294
72.00
1.44
13.18
74
45/60
230
LA468346U045
CO468342U055
153
138.60
2.77
25.36
141
6/10
400
LA468345U006
CO468326U006
2918
12.60
0.25
2.31
13
15/20
400
LA468345U015
CO468326U018
1362
27.00
0.54
4.94
28
30/40
400
LA468345U030
CO468326U037
693
53.10
1.06
9.72
54
45/60
400
LA468345U045
CO468326U055
470
78.30
1.57
14.33
80
90/150
400
LA468345U090
CO468326U110
227
162.00
3.24
29.65
165
180/300
400
LA468345U180
CO468326U220
114
324.90
6.50
59.46
331
280/450
400
LA468345U280
CO468326U315
79
468.00
9.36
85.64
476
315/500
400
LA468345U315
CO468326U355
70
531.00
10.62
97.17
540
Note:
Lower values for THD of current can be achieved by adding extra line impedance.
Sum
APPLICATION MACROS
Note:
Macro Descriptions
Note:
Parameters whose default values are product-related are indicated in the block diagrams
with * or **. Refer to the Software Manual, Chapter 2: An Overview of the Drive Product-Related Default Values.
Macro 0
SETPOINT (REMOTE)
SPEED DEMAND
DRIVE FREQUENCY
MOTOR CURRENT
LOAD
DC LINK VOLTS
CURRENT LIMITING
ENTER PASSWORD
11-2
100.00 %
0.00 %
0..+10 V
FALSE
0.00 %
100.00 %
0.00 %
0..+10 V
FALSE
0.00 %
VALUE
BREAK
[ 14]
[ 15]
[ 13]
[ 12]
[ 17]
SCALE
OFFSET
TYPE
BREAK ENABLE
BREAK VALUE
Minimum Speed
Analog Input 1
[ 16] 0.00 %
[ 18] FALSE
[ 23]
[ 24]
[ 22]
[ 21]
[ 26]
SCALE
OFFSET
TYPE
BREAK ENABLE
BREAK VALUE
Skip Frequencies
OUTPUT
[346] 0.00 %
OUTPUT HZ
[363] 0.0 Hz
INPUT HZ
[362] 0.0 Hz
[ 25] 0.00 %
[ 27] FALSE
Reference
Analog Input 2
VALUE
BREAK
(12)
(2)
(4)
SPEED DEMAND
[255] 0.00 %
SPEED SETPOINT
[254] 0.00 %
PROP. W/MIN.
[338] MODE
REVERSE
[256] FALSE
LOCAL SETPOINT
[247] 0.00 %
LOCAL REVERSE
[250] FALSE
COMMS SETPOINT
[770] 0.00 %
(13)
(16)
THERMIST
[1155]
ENCODER TB
[1156]
EXTERNAL
[234]
FALSE [760] INVERT THERMIST
FALSE [1154] INVERT ENC TRIP
TRIP [233] EXT TRIP MODE
FALSE [235] INPUT 1 BREAK
FALSE [236] INPUT 2 BREAK
VALUE
[ 31] FALSE
Trips Status
Digital Input 2
VALUE
FALSE [ 33]
[ 34] FALSE
INVERT
VALUE
[ 5] 0000
[741] 0000
Sequencing Logic
Digital Input 5
VALUE
[ 43] FALSE
INVERT
Digital Input 6
VALUE
[726] FALSE
(5)
Digital Input 7
VALUE
[728] FALSE
(9)
(7)
(6)
(8)
(10)
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
TRIPPED
[289]
RUNNING [285]
JOGGING [302]
STOPPING
[303]
OUTPUT CONTACTOR
[286]
SWITCH ON ENABLE
[288]
SWITCHED ON
[306]
READY [287]
SYSTEM RESET
[305]
SEQUENCER STATE
[301]
REMOTE REV OUT
[296]
HEALTHY [274]
[291] RUN FORWARD
[292] RUN REVERSE
[293] NOT STOP
[280] JOG
[1235] CONTACTOR CLOSED
[276] DRIVE ENABLE
[277] NOT FAST STOP
[278] NOT COAST STOP
[294] REMOTE REVERSE
[282] REM TRIP RESET
[290] TRIP RST BY RUN
[283] POWER UP START
0.00 %
100.00 %
0.00 %
TRUE
0..+10 V
[ 45]
[ 46]
[ 47]
[ 48]
[ 49]
VALUE
SCALE
OFFSET
ABSOLUTE
TYPE
Setpoint Scale
(18)
0.00 %
** 1500 RPM
RUN RAMP
10.0 s
0.10 %
0.500 s
RAMPED
30.0 s
0.1 s
1200 Hz/s
[244]
[258]
[259]
[268]
[267]
[692]
[693]
[694]
[695]
[696]
[697]
[691]
[260]
RAMPING
[698]
RAMP TYPE
ACCEL TIME
DECEL TIME
SYMMETRIC MODE
SYMMETRIC TIME
SRAMP ACCEL
SRAMP DECEL
SRAMP JERK 1
SRAMP JERK 2
SRAMP JERK 3
SRAMP JERK 4
SRAMP CONTINUOUS
HOLD
OUTPUT
[ 58] INPUT
[1032] MAX SPEED
[ 59] 0.0 Hz
FALSE
Analog Output 2
Reference Stop
[ 37] FALSE
[ 40] FALSE
LINEAR
10.0 s
10.0 s
FALSE
10.0 s
10.00 /s^2
10.00 /s^2
10.00 /s^3
10.00 /s^3
10.00 /s^3
10.00 /s^3
TRUE
FALSE
[ 6] NONE
INVERT
WARNINGS
WARNINGS+
INVERT
VALUE
FALSE [ 42]
[740] 0000
Digital Input 4
FALSE [ 39]
[ 4] 0000
ACTIVE TRIPS+
FIRST TRIP
Digital Input 3
FALSE [ 36]
ACTIVE TRIPS
(17)
Reference Ramp
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
Digital Input 1
INVERT
Analog Output 1
I/O Trips
FALSE [ 30]
11-3
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
START ENABLED
FALSE
TRUE
[279]
[263]
[266]
[284]
[304]
[275]
[264]
[126]
Reference Jog
10.00 %
1.0 s
1.0 s
[246] SETPOINT
[261] ACCEL TIME
[262] DECEL TIME
0.00 %
100.00 %
0.00 %
FALSE
-10 .. +10 V
[731]
[732]
[733]
[734]
[735]
0.00 %
100.00 %
0.00 %
FALSE
-10 .. +10 V
[800]
[801]
[802]
[803]
[804]
Analog Output 3
100.00 %
0.00 %
0..+10 V
FALSE
0.00 %
VALUE
BREAK
[713]
[714]
[712]
[711]
[716]
SCALE
OFFSET
TYPE
BREAK ENABLE
BREAK VALUE
Analog Input 4
[715] 0.00 %
[717] FALSE
100.00 %
0.00 %
0..+10 V
FALSE
0.00 %
VALUE
BREAK
[720]
[721]
[719]
[718]
[723]
SCALE
OFFSET
TYPE
BREAK ENABLE
BREAK VALUE
[722] 0.00 %
[724] FALSE
FALSE [ 52]
VALUE
TRUE [ 51]
INVERT
Digital Output
(15)
VALUE
SCALE
OFFSET
ABSOLUTE
TYPE
Digital Output
(14)
Analog Input 3
VALUE
SCALE
OFFSET
ABSOLUTE
TYPE
FALSE [ 55]
VALUE
FALSE [ 54]
INVERT
Digital Output
Name
Purpose
Comment
ANALOG INPUT 1
Speed Setpoint
ANALOG INPUT 2
Speed Trim
ANALOG OUTPUT 1
Ramp Output
12
DIGITAL INPUT 1
Run Forward
13
DIGITAL INPUT 2
Run Reverse
14
DIGITAL INPUT 3
Not Stop
15
DIGITAL INPUT 4
Remote Reverse
0V = remote forward
24V = remote reverse
16
DIGITAL INPUT 5
Jog
24V = jog
18
DIGITAL INPUT 7
Remote Trip
Reset
19
DIGITAL INPUT 8
External Trip
Non-configurable
21, 22
DIGITAL OUTPUT 1
Health
23, 24
DIGITAL OUTPUT 2
Running
0V = Trip
(connect to terminal 20)
OPERATOR MENU
SPEED DEMAND
DRIVE FREQUENCY
MOTOR CURRENT
TORQUE FEEDBACK
DC LINK VOLTS
11-4