United States v. Olivarria-Lora, 10th Cir. (2007)
United States v. Olivarria-Lora, 10th Cir. (2007)
United States v. Olivarria-Lora, 10th Cir. (2007)
No. 06-4220
(D.C. No. 2:06-CR-19-PGC)
(D. Utah)
JA IM E EN RIQ U E
O LIV A RR IA -LO RA ,
Defendant-Appellant.
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of
this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is
therefore ordered submitted without oral argument. This order and judgment is
not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata,
and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value
consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1.
imposed upon [him], and the manner in which the sentence is determined,
on . . . any ground whatever, except [he did] not waive [his] right to appeal a
sentence above the maximum penalty provided in the statute of conviction. . . .
Plea Agreement dated June 14, 2006, at 3. The district court imposed a
168-month sentence on defendant, which is within the guideline range and
below the maximum sentence of life under defendants statute of conviction.
Defendant filed a notice of appeal challenging his sentence. His attorney
filed a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 744 (1967), stating
his belief that there are no meritorious grounds upon which defendant can appeal
his conviction or sentence because he entered into a valid waiver of his right to
appeal, and the district court sentenced defendant within the guideline range
established by defendants criminal history and offense level. The government
did not submit a brief. This court gave defendant an opportunity to file additional
arguments to this court, see id., but to date, he has not responded.
In accordance with Anders, we have conducted an independent review of
the record to determine if any appeal would be frivolous. See id. This court will
enforce a criminal defendants waiver of his right to appeal so long as the
following three conditions are met: (1) the disputed appeal falls within the
scope of the waiver of appellate rights, (2) the defendants w aiver of his
appellate rights w as knowing and voluntary, and (3) enforcing the waiver [will
not] result in a miscarriage of justice. United States v. Hahn, 359 F.3d 1315,
-2-
1325 (10th Cir. 2004) (en banc) (per curiam). W e conclude from our review of
defendants brief, the plea agreement, and the transcripts of the plea and
sentencing hearings, that, under Hahn, defendant has waived his right to appeal.
Accordingly, we DISM ISS the appeal. The mandate shall issue forthwith.
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