Filed: Patrick Fisher

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F I L E D

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

United States Court of Appeals


Tenth Circuit

FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT

JUN 2 2000

PATRICK FISHER
Clerk

CLIFFORD STEWART,
Petitioner-Appellant,
v.
MICHAEL ROGERSON, Acting Chief
Probation Officer, Fourth Judicial
District, State of Colorado; CHUCK
TULISZEWSKI, Probation Officer;
ATTORNEY GENERAL FOR THE
STATE OF COLORADO,

No. 99-1121
(D.C. No. 96-N-2786)
(D. Colo.)

Respondents-Appellees.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT

Before BRORBY , ANDERSON , and MURPHY , Circuit Judges.

After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination

This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.

of this appeal.

See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is

therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.


Clifford Stewart appeals from the

district court s denial of his habeas

petition, filed pro se pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2254. We have jurisdiction over this
appeal pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1291 and 2253. Under the provisions of the
Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act, appellant must obtain a certificate
of appealability before his appeal can proceed before this court.

See

id. 2253(c)(1)(A). The district court denied appellant a certificate of


appealability. To proceed on appeal, therefore, he must demonstrate a
substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right before a certificate of
appealability can issue in this court.

See id. 2253(c)(2).

Appellant was convicted of felony theft after trial to a jury. He was placed
on probation and ordered to pay restitution in the amount of two million dollars.
He presented two issues to the

district court in his habeas petition: (1) that the

trial courts restitution order violated the

ex post facto provisions of the

Constitution, and (2) that the verdicts returned by the jury were inconsistent and
therefore constitutionally invalid.

See R. Vol. I, doc. 1, at 4-5. He argues those

same issues on appeal except that he has expanded the first issue into two
arguments, one based on ex post facto and another on due process. Without
determining whether the due process argument was presented to the
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district court ,

we have considered the two arguments together, as it appears they are essentially
the same issue. To the extent that appellant raises other arguments not presented
or addressed by the district court , however, we do not consider those.

See Walker

v. Mather (in re Walker) , 959 F.2d 894, 896 (10th Cir. 1992).
Our review of the district courts disposition in light of appellants

arguments and the applicable law convinces us that, for substantially the reasons
set forth in the magistrate judge s findings and recommendation,

see R. Vol. I,

doc. 23, appellant has not demonstrated the denial of a constitutional right.
Accordingly, we DENY appellant a certificate of appealability and DISMISS this
appeal. The mandate shall issue forthwith.

Entered for the Court

Stephen H. Anderson
Circuit Judge

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