This document outlines the topics covered in a course on mechanical vibrations. It includes mathematical modeling of single and multi-degree of freedom vibrating systems, transient vibrations, vibration measurement and control methods, and noise measurement and control. Specific topics covered are free and forced vibrations, derivation of equations of motion for 2+ degree of freedom systems, transient response to impulse and arbitrary excitations, vibration measurement using FFT analyzers, vibration control through source excitation reduction and use of absorbers, and measurement and control of sound waves and machine noise. Recommended textbooks and references for further study are also provided.
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Vibration Syllabus
This document outlines the topics covered in a course on mechanical vibrations. It includes mathematical modeling of single and multi-degree of freedom vibrating systems, transient vibrations, vibration measurement and control methods, and noise measurement and control. Specific topics covered are free and forced vibrations, derivation of equations of motion for 2+ degree of freedom systems, transient response to impulse and arbitrary excitations, vibration measurement using FFT analyzers, vibration control through source excitation reduction and use of absorbers, and measurement and control of sound waves and machine noise. Recommended textbooks and references for further study are also provided.
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MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS
3003
INTRODUCTION: Relevance of and need for vibrational analysis. Mathematical
modeling of vibrating systems - discrete and continuous systems - single degree of freedom systems - free and forced vibrations, various damping models. (8) TWO DEGREES OF FREEDOM SYSTEMS: Generalized co-ordinates, principal coordinates, derivation of equations of motion, co-ordinate coupling, Lagranges equation (6) MULTI DEGREES OF FREEDOM SYSTEMS: Derivation of equations of motion, influence coefficients, orthogonality principle, calculation of natural frequencies by Raleigh, Stodala, Dunkerley, Holzer and matrix iteration methods, branched system, geared system.. (9) TRANSIENT VIBRATION: Impulse and arbitrary excitation, base excitation, Laplace transform formulation, response spectrum. (4) VIBRATION MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL: Measurement of vibration, FFT analyzer. Methods of vibration control - excitation reduction at source, balancing of rigid, flexible and variable mass rotors. Dynamic properties and selection of structural materials - viscoelastic polymers, vibration absorbers - tuned absorber, tuned and damped absorber (qualitative treatment only), untuned viscous damper, vibration isolation. (12) NOISE: Sound wave and its propagation, sound measurement, subjective response and ratings. Reverberation time and absorption of sound, sound isolation- machine enclosures, silencers and mufflers. Condition monitoring of machines (6) Total L: 45 TEXT BOOKS: 1. Rao S S, Mechanical Vibrations, Pearson Education, New Delhi 2011. 2. Thomson W T, Theory of Vibration with Applications, Pearson Education, New Delhi,2008 REFERENCES: 1. Ashok Kumar Mallik, Principles of Vibration Control, Affiliated East-West Press Private Limited, New Delhi, 1990. 2. Seto, Mechanical Vibrations, Schaum Outline Series, McGraw Hill Book Company, New York, 1990. 3. Grover G K, Mechanical Vibrations, New Chand and Brothers, Roorkey, 1989. 4. Tse Morse and Hinkle, Mechanical Vibration, Prentice Hall of India Limited, New Delhi, 1987. 5. Lewis H Bell, Industrial Noise Control Fundamentals and Applications, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 1982.