Web and PDF Accessibility - RNIB - SHOP
Web and PDF Accessibility - RNIB - SHOP
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Failure techniques
Name
Other techniques
Fail
Check
Fail
Check
136
1,825
1,714
1,714
1 - Perceivable
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long descriptions for non-text content that does not serve the same
purpose or does not present the same information
F71 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.1.1 due to using text look-alikes
to represent text without providing a text alternative
F72 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.1.1 due to using ASCII art without
providing a text alternative
G100 - Providing a short text alternative which is the accepted name
or a descriptive name of the non-text content
G143 - Providing a text alternative that describes the purpose of the
CAPTCHA
G144 - Ensuring that the Web Page contains another CAPTCHA
serving the same purpose using a different modality
G196 - Using a text alternative on one item within a group of images
that describes all items in the group
G68 - Providing a short text alternative that describes the purpose
of live audio-only and live video-only content
G73 - Providing a long description in another location with a link to
it that is immediately adjacent to the non-text content
G74 - Providing a long description in text near the non-text content,
with a reference to the location of the long description in the short
description
G82 - Providing a text alternative that identifies the purpose of the
non-text content
G92 - Providing long description for non-text content that serves
the same purpose and presents the same information
G94 - Providing short text alternative for non-text content that
serves the same purpose and presents the same information as the
non-text content
G95 - Providing short text alternatives that provide a brief
description of the non-text content
H2 - Combining adjacent image and text links for the same resource
H24 - Providing text alternatives for the area elements of image
maps
H27 - Providing text and non-text alternatives for object
H30 - Providing link text that describes the purpose of a link for
anchor elements
H35 - Providing text alternatives on applet elements
H36 - Using alt attributes on images used as submit buttons
H37 - Using alt attributes on img elements
H44 - Using label elements to associate text labels with form
controls
H45 - Using longdesc
H46 - Using noembed with embed
H53 - Using the body of the object element
H65 - Using the title attribute to identify form controls when the
label element cannot be used
H67 - Using null alt text and no title attribute on img elements for
images that AT should ignore
H86 - Providing text alternatives for ASCII art, emoticons, and
leetspeak
PDF1 - Applying text alternatives to images with the Alt entry in PDF
documents
PDF4 - Hiding decorative images with the Artifact tag in PDF
documents
172
1,539
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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text)
F67 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.1.1 and 1.2.1 due to providing
long descriptions for non-text content that does not serve the same
purpose or does not present the same information
G158 - Providing an alternative for time-based media for audio-only
content
G159 - Providing an alternative for time-based media for video-only
content
G166 - Providing audio that describes the important video content
and describing it as such
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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.3 - Adaptable
136
111
136
110
103
135
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programmatically determinable
F87 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.3.1 due to inserting nondecorative content by using :before and :after pseudo-elements and
the 'content' property in CSS
F90 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.3.1 for incorrectly associating
table headers and content via the headers and id attributes
F91 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.3.1 for not correctly marking up
table headers
G115 - Using semantic elements to mark up structure
G117 - Using text to convey information that is conveyed by
variations in presentation of text
G138 - Using semantic markup whenever color cues are used
G140 - Separating information and structure from presentation to
enable different presentations
G141 - Organizing a page using headings
G162 - Positioning labels to maximize predictability of relationships
H39 - Using caption elements to associate data table captions with
data tables
H42 - Using h1-h6 to identify headings
H43 - Using id and headers attributes to associate data cells with
header cells in data tables
H44 - Using label elements to associate text labels with form
controls
H46 - Using noembed with embed
H48 - Using ol, ul and dl for lists or groups of links
H49 - Using semantic markup to mark emphasized or special text
H51 - Using table markup to present tabular information
H63 - Using the scope attribute to associate header cells and data
cells in data tables
H65 - Using the title attribute to identify form controls when the
label element cannot be used
H71 - Providing a description for groups of form controls using
fieldset and legend elements
H73 - Using the summary attribute of the table element to give an
overview of data tables
H85 - Using OPTGROUP to group OPTION elements inside a
SELECT
PDF10 - Providing labels for interactive form controls in PDF
documents
PDF11 - Providing links and link text using the Link annotation and
the /Link structure element in PDF documents
PDF12 - Providing name, role, value information for form fields in
PDF documents
PDF17 - Specifying consistent page numbering for PDF documents
PDF20 - Using Adobe Acrobat Pro's Table Editor to repair
mistagged tables
PDF21 - Using List tags for lists in PDF documents
PDF6 - Using table elements for table markup in PDF Documents
PDF9 - Providing headings by marking content with heading tags in
PDF documents
SCR21 - Using functions of the Document Object Model (DOM) to
add content to a page
1.3.2 - Meaningful Sequence
C27 - Making the DOM order match the visual order
C6 - Positioning content based on structural markup
C8 - Using CSS letter-spacing to control spacing within a word
F1 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.3.2 due to changing the meaning
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0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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1.4 - Distinguishable
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1
0
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0
6
F55 - Failure of Success Criteria 2.1.1, 2.4.7, and 3.2.1 due to using
script to remove focus when focus is received
G202 - Ensuring keyboard control for all functionality
G90 - Providing keyboard-triggered event handlers
H91 - Using HTML form controls and links
PDF11 - Providing links and link text using the Link annotation and
the /Link structure element in PDF documents
PDF23 - Providing interactive form controls in PDF documents
PDF3 - Ensuring correct tab and reading order in PDF documents
SCR2 - Using redundant keyboard and mouse event handlers
SCR20 - Using both keyboard and other device-specific functions
SCR29 - Adding keyboard-accessible actions to static HTML
elements
SCR35 - Making actions keyboard accessible by using the onclick
event of anchors and buttons
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2.3 - Seizures
20
1,548
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
2.4 - Navigable
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20
1,543
20
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
1,539
3 - Understandable
3.1 - Readable
3.2 - Predictable
3.2.1 - On Focus
F52 - Failure of Success Criterion 3.2.1 and 3.2.5 due to opening a
new window as soon as a new page is loaded
F55 - Failure of Success Criteria 2.1.1, 2.4.7, and 3.2.1 due to using
script to remove focus when focus is received
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3.2.2 - On Input
F36 - Failure of Success Criterion 3.2.2 due to automatically
submitting a form and presenting new content without prior warning
when the last field in the form is given a value
F37 - Failure of Success Criterion 3.2.2 due to launching a new
window without prior warning when the status of a radio button,
check box or select list is changed
F76 - Failure of Success Criterion 3.2.2 due to providing instruction
material about the change of context by change of setting in a user
interface element at a location that users may bypass
G13 - Describing what will happen before a change to a form control
that causes a change of context to occur is made
G201 - Giving users advanced warning when opening a new window
G80 - Providing a submit button to initiate a change of context
H32 - Providing submit buttons
H84 - Using a button with a select element to perform an action
PDF15 - Providing submit buttons with the submit-form action in PDF
forms
SCR19 - Using an onchange event on a select element without
causing a change of context
0
0
0
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0
0
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0
0
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3
0
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0
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H65 - Using the title attribute to identify form controls when the
label element cannot be used
H71 - Providing a description for groups of form controls using
fieldset and legend elements
H90 - Indicating required form controls using label or legend
PDF10 - Providing labels for interactive form controls in PDF
documents
PDF5 - Indicating required form controls in PDF forms
4 - Robust
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3,712
4,310
3,712
4,310
4.1.1 - Parsing
F17 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.3.1 and 4.1.1 due to insufficient
information in DOM to determine one-to-one relationships (e.g.,
between labels with same id) in HTML
F62 - Failure of Success Criterion 1.3.1 and 4.1.1 due to insufficient
information in DOM to determine specific relationships in XML
F70 - Failure of Success Criterion 4.1.1 due to incorrect use of start
and end tags or attribute markup
F77 - Failure of Success Criterion 4.1.1 due to duplicate values of
type ID
G134 - Validating Web pages
G192 - Fully conforming to specifications
H74 - Ensuring that opening and closing tags are used according to
specification
H75 - Ensuring that Web pages are well-formed
H88 - Using HTML according to spec
H93 - Ensuring that id attributes are unique on a Web page
H94 - Ensuring that elements do not contain duplicate attributes
3,692
4,157
135
3,422
135
0
0
0
0
150
150
0
0
3,422
0
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0
150
150
135
0
0
0
0
0
20
153
20
4.1 - Compatible
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controls
H64 - Using the title attribute of the frame and iframe elements
H65 - Using the title attribute to identify form controls when the
label element cannot be used
H88 - Using HTML according to spec
H91 - Using HTML form controls and links
PDF10 - Providing labels for interactive form controls in PDF
documents
PDF12 - Providing name, role, value information for form fields in
PDF documents
0
0
0
0
150
0
0
0
Expand | Collapse
Failure techniques
Name
Other techniques
Fail
Check
Fail
Check
206
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.4 - Distinguishable
206
103
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 - Perceivable
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0
0
0
0
103
0
0
0
103
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
103
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2.4 - Navigable
0
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1
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3
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0
2 - Operable
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3 - Understandable
3.1 - Readable
3.2 - Predictable
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Expand | Collapse
Failure techniques
Name
Other techniques
Fail
Check
Fail
Check
103
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.4 - Distinguishable
103
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 - Perceivable
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0
0
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103
0
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103
0
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0
0
0
0
0
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0
24
1,546
2.2.3 - No Timing
G5 - Allowing users to complete an activity without any time limit
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2.2.4 - Interruptions
F40 - Failure of Success Criterion 2.2.1 and 2.2.4 due to using meta
redirect with a time limit
F41 - Failure of Success Criterion 2.2.1, 2.2.4, and 3.2.5 due to using
meta refresh with a time-out
G75 - Providing a mechanism to postpone any updating of content
G76 - Providing a mechanism to request an update of the content
instead of updating automatically
SCR14 - Using scripts to make nonessential alerts optional
2.2.5 - Re-authenticating
F12 - Failure of Success Criterion 2.2.5 due to having a session time
limit without a mechanism for saving user's input and reestablishing that information upon re-authentication
G105 - Saving data so that it can be used after a user reauthenticates
G181 - Encoding user data as hidden or encrypted data in a reauthorization page
2.3 - Seizures
24
1,546
2.4.8 - Location
G127 - Identifying a Web page's relationship to a larger collection of
Web pages
G128 - Indicating current location within navigation bars
G63 - Providing a site map
G65 - Providing a breadcrumb trail
H59 - Using the link element and navigation tools
PDF14 - Providing running headers and footers in PDF documents
PDF17 - Specifying consistent page numbering for PDF documents
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0
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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
24
1,543
20
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
1,539
2.4 - Navigable
3 - Understandable
913
3.1 - Readable
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0
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0
0
0
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0
0
3.1.4 - Abbreviations
G102 - Providing the expansion or explanation of an abbreviation
G55 - Linking to definitions
G62 - Providing a glossary
G70 - Providing a function to search an online dictionary
G97 - Providing the first use of an abbreviation immediately before
or after the expanded form
H28 - Providing definitions for abbreviations by using the abbr and
acronym elements
H60 - Using the link element to link to a glossary
PDF8 - Providing definitions for abbreviations via an E entry for a
structure element
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3.1.6 - Pronunciation
G120 - Providing the pronunciation immediately following the word
G121 - Linking to pronunciations
G163 - Using standard diacritical marks that can be turned off
G62 - Providing a glossary
H62 - Using the ruby element
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0
0
0
0
0
3.2 - Predictable
913
913
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913
3.3.5 - Help
G184 - Providing text instructions at the beginning of a form or set
of fields that describes the necessary input
G193 - Providing help by an assistant in the Web page
G194 - Providing spell checking and suggestions for text input
G71 - Providing a help link on every Web page
G89 - Providing expected data format and example
H89 - Using the title attribute to provide context-sensitive help
0
0
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