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AVR Interlocking Scheme

The document provides an interlock block diagram of an excitation control system. It shows the logic and conditions for different operation modes including excitation on/off, manual operation, voltage regulation, reactive power regulation, and cos phi regulation. Signals and multiple logic conditions involving items like the generator circuit breaker, operator panel, external controls, and turbine speed must be met for each operation mode. Protection devices can also trip the excitation system.

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Stanley Jayakumar
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
588 views1 page

AVR Interlocking Scheme

The document provides an interlock block diagram of an excitation control system. It shows the logic and conditions for different operation modes including excitation on/off, manual operation, voltage regulation, reactive power regulation, and cos phi regulation. Signals and multiple logic conditions involving items like the generator circuit breaker, operator panel, external controls, and turbine speed must be met for each operation mode. Protection devices can also trip the excitation system.

Uploaded by

Stanley Jayakumar
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Interlock block diagram of excitation control system

signal logic operation mode

Excitation OFF
trip by generator protection
internal trip ≥1

local operation
&
excitation "OFF" Operatorpanel
GCB is OFF ≥1 R
remote operation
&
excitation "OFF" external
GCB is OFF
GCB is OFF
&
speed <90%
excitation ON
Excitation ON
local operation
&
excitation "ON" Operatorpanel
≥1
remote operation &
excitation "ON" external S

soft energizer of dead system in action &


GCB is off & ≥1
turbine speed >90%
soft energizer of dead system in action

alarm excitation
trip excitaton

trip by generator protection

Mode Manual Operation


MCB VT fails
S
no other operation mode activated
manual change over
emergency change over
≥1 manual
local operation &
manual "ON" Operatorpanel
≥1
remote operation
&
manual "ON" external
R
automatic ON

Mode Voltage Regulation

MCB VT fails R
measuring value "voltage" fails
≥1
voltage
manual On
reactive/cos phi ON
local operation S
&
V-R "ON" Operatorpanel &
≥1
remote operation
&
V-R "ON" external

error at Reactive Power/ cos phi


Regulation

in range limit

Mode Reactive Power Regulation

MCB VT fails R
measuring values fail ≥1
GCB OFF/grid CB off
manual On
V-regulator/cos phi On react. power
local operation &
RP-R "ON" Operatorpanel S
grid GCB is ON ≥1 &
remote operation
&
RP-R "ON" external
grid GCB is ON

in range limit

Mode cos phi Regulation R


MCB VT fails
measuring values fail ≥1
GCB OFF cos phi
manual On S
V-regulator/reactiv reg. ON
local operation &
PF-R "ON" Operatorpanel
grid GCB is ON ≥1
&
remote operation
&
PF-R "ON" external
grid GCB is ON

in range limit

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