TBS1000B User Manual 00

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series
Digital Storage Oscilloscopes

User Manual
*P077088600*
077-0886-00
TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series

Digital Storage Oscilloscopes
User Manual
www.tektronix.com
077-0886-00
Copyright Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries
or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Tektronix products
are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all
previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
OpenChoice is a registered trademark of Tektronix, Inc.
PictBridge is a registered trademark of the Standard of Camera & Imaging Products Association CIPA
DC-001-2003 Digital Photo Solutions for Imaging Devices.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc.
14150 SW Karl Braun Drive
P.O. Box 500
Beaverton, OR 97077
USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200.
Worldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to find contacts in your area.
Warranty
Tektronix warrants that the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five (5)
years from the date of original purchase from an authorized Tektronix distributor. If the product proves defective
during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for
parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Batteries are excluded from
this warranty. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be new or
reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become the property of
Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration
of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be
responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix,
shipping charges prepaid, and with a copy of customer proof of purchase. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the
product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is
located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for
products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage
resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product;
b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any
damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been
modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time
or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TEKTRONIX' RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY.
TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE
VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
[W19 03AUG12]
Warranty
Tektronix warrants that the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1)
year from the date of original purchase from an authorized Tektronix distributor. If the product proves defective
during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for
parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Batteries are excluded from
this warranty. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be new or
reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become the property of
Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration
of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be
responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix,
shipping charges prepaid, and with a copy of customer proof of purchase. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the
product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is
located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for
products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage
resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product;
b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any
damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been
modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time
or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TEKTRONIX' RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY.
TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE
VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
[W15 15AUG04]
Table of Contents
Important safety information ............................................................................................................. vii
General safety summary ............................................................................................................... vii
Service safety summary .................................................................................................................. x
Terms in the manual ...................................................................................................................... xi
Terms on the product ..................................................................................................................... xi
Symbols on the product ................................................................................................................. xi
Compliance information ................................................................................................................... xiii
EMC compliance ......................................................................................................................... xiii
Safety compliance ......................................................................................................................... xv
Environmental compliance ......................................................................................................... xvii
Getting started
General features ..............................................................................................................................
Installation ......................................................................................................................................
Power cord .................................................................................................................................
Power source .............................................................................................................................
Security loop ..............................................................................................................................
Ventilation .................................................................................................................................
Functional check .............................................................................................................................
Probe safety ....................................................................................................................................
Manual probe compensation ...........................................................................................................
Probe attenuation setting ................................................................................................................
Current probe scaling ......................................................................................................................
Self calibration ................................................................................................................................
Firmware updates through the internet ...........................................................................................
Check the version of your current firmware .............................................................................
Check the version of the latest available firmware ...................................................................
If the latest available firmware is newer than that on your TBS1000B update your product
firmware ...............................................................................................................................
1
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3
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Operating basics
Display area ..................................................................................................................................
Message area ...........................................................................................................................
Using the menu system .................................................................................................................
Vertical controls ...........................................................................................................................
Horizontal controls .......................................................................................................................
TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual
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Table of Contents
Trigger controls ............................................................................................................................

Menu and control buttons .............................................................................................................
Input connectors ...........................................................................................................................
Other front-panel items .................................................................................................................
14
15
16
17
Understanding oscilloscope functions

Setting up the oscilloscope ...........................................................................................................
Using autoset ...........................................................................................................................
Using autorange .......................................................................................................................
Saving a setup ..........................................................................................................................
Recalling a setup .....................................................................................................................
Default setup ............................................................................................................................
Triggering .....................................................................................................................................
Source ......................................................................................................................................
Types .......................................................................................................................................
Modes ......................................................................................................................................
Coupling ..................................................................................................................................
Position ....................................................................................................................................
Slope and level ........................................................................................................................
Acquiring signals ..........................................................................................................................
Acquisition modes ...................................................................................................................
Time base ................................................................................................................................
Scaling and positioning waveforms ..............................................................................................
Vertical scale and position ......................................................................................................
Horizontal scale and position; pretrigger information ............................................................
Taking measurements ...................................................................................................................
Graticule ..................................................................................................................................
Cursors .....................................................................................................................................
Automatic ................................................................................................................................
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Application examples
Taking simple measurements .......................................................................................................
Using autoset ...........................................................................................................................
Taking automatic measurements .............................................................................................
Measuring two signals .............................................................................................................
Using autorange to examine a series of test points .......................................................................
Taking cursor measurements ........................................................................................................
Measuring ring frequency and amplitude ................................................................................
ii
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34
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Table of Contents
Measuring pulse width ............................................................................................................

Measuring rise time .................................................................................................................
Analyzing signal detail .................................................................................................................
Looking at a noisy signal .........................................................................................................
Separating the signal from noise .............................................................................................
Capturing a Single-Shot signal .....................................................................................................
Optimizing the acquisition ......................................................................................................
Measuring propagation delay .......................................................................................................
Triggering on a specific pulse width ............................................................................................
Triggering on a video signal .........................................................................................................
Triggering on video fields .......................................................................................................
Triggering on video lines ........................................................................................................
Using the zoom function to see waveform details ..................................................................
Analyzing a differential communication signal ............................................................................
Viewing impedance changes in a network ...................................................................................
Data logging (non-EDU models only) ..........................................................................................
Limit testing (non-EDU models only) ..........................................................................................
35
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40
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44
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47
48
50
51
Setting up the Time-Domain waveform .......................................................................................

Nyquist frequency ...................................................................................................................
Displaying the FFT spectrum .......................................................................................................
Selecting an FFT window .............................................................................................................
FFT aliasing .............................................................................................................................
Eliminating aliases ..................................................................................................................
Magnifying and positioning an FFT spectrum .............................................................................
Horizontal zoom and position .................................................................................................
Vertical zoom and position ......................................................................................................
Measuring an FFT spectrum using cursors ...................................................................................
53
54
55
56
58
58
59
59
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59
FFT
USB flash drive and device ports

USB flash drive port .....................................................................................................................
Flash drive initial read time .....................................................................................................
Formatting a flash drive ..........................................................................................................
Flash drive capacities ..............................................................................................................
File management conventions ......................................................................................................
Saving and recalling files with a USB flash drive ........................................................................
Save image save setup and save waveform options ................................................................
61
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62
62
63
64
64
iii
Table of Contents
Recall setup and recall waveform options ...............................................................................

Using the save function of the Front-Panel save button ...............................................................
Saves all to files .......................................................................................................................
Saves image to file ..................................................................................................................
USB device port ............................................................................................................................
Installing the PC communications software on a PC ...................................................................
Connecting to a PC .......................................................................................................................
Connecting to a GPIB system .......................................................................................................
Command entry ............................................................................................................................
65
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65
67
68
68
69
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Reference
iv
Acquire .........................................................................................................................................
Key points ................................................................................................................................
Autorange .....................................................................................................................................
Autoset ..........................................................................................................................................
Sine wave ................................................................................................................................
Square wave or pulse ...............................................................................................................
Video signal .............................................................................................................................
Enable (EDU models only) .....................................................................................................
Counter .........................................................................................................................................
Course (EDU models only) ..........................................................................................................
Create your course on a PC .....................................................................................................
Load your course on your TBS1000B-EDU ...........................................................................
Run labs on your TBS1000B-EDU .........................................................................................
Cursor ...........................................................................................................................................
Key points ................................................................................................................................
Default setup .................................................................................................................................
Display ..........................................................................................................................................
Key points ................................................................................................................................
FFT ...............................................................................................................................................
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Function ........................................................................................................................................
Non-EDU models ....................................................................................................................
EDU models ............................................................................................................................
Help ..............................................................................................................................................
Horizontal .....................................................................................................................................
Knobs and buttons ...................................................................................................................
Key points ................................................................................................................................
Math ..............................................................................................................................................
Key points ................................................................................................................................
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Table of Contents
Measure ........................................................................................................................................
Key points ................................................................................................................................
Measurement gating .....................................................................................................................
Menu off .......................................................................................................................................
Print-Ready screenshots ...............................................................................................................
Reference menu ............................................................................................................................
Save-Recall ...................................................................................................................................
Save all ....................................................................................................................................
Save image ..............................................................................................................................
Save setup ................................................................................................................................
Save waveform ........................................................................................................................
Recall setup .............................................................................................................................
Recall waveform ......................................................................................................................
Key points ..............................................................................................................................
Trend plot (non-EDU models only) ............................................................................................
Trigger controls ..........................................................................................................................
Trigger types ..........................................................................................................................
Edge trigger ...........................................................................................................................
Key points ..............................................................................................................................
Video trigger ..........................................................................................................................
Key points ..............................................................................................................................
Pulse width trigger .................................................................................................................
Key points ..............................................................................................................................
Trigger frequency readout .....................................................................................................
Knobs and buttons .................................................................................................................
Utility ..........................................................................................................................................
EDU-models ..........................................................................................................................
Non-EDU-models ..................................................................................................................
Key points ..............................................................................................................................
File utilities for the USB flash drive .....................................................................................
Vertical controls .........................................................................................................................
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Channel vertical menus .........................................................................................................

Knobs .....................................................................................................................................
Key points ..............................................................................................................................
Zoom controls .............................................................................................................................
111
112
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113
Specifications
Model overview ..........................................................................................................................
Vertical system Analog channels ............................................................................................
115
115
Table of Contents
Horizontal system Analog channels ......................................................................................

Input/Output ports .......................................................................................................................
Data storage ................................................................................................................................
Acquisition system .....................................................................................................................
Trigger system ............................................................................................................................
Waveform measurements ...........................................................................................................
Waveform math ..........................................................................................................................
Autoset ........................................................................................................................................
Autorange ...................................................................................................................................
Frequency counter ......................................................................................................................
Display system ............................................................................................................................
Power source ...............................................................................................................................
Physical characteristics ...............................................................................................................
Environmental ............................................................................................................................
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TPP0051 TPP0101 and TPP0201 series 10X passive probes information

Connecting the probe to the oscilloscope ...................................................................................
Compensating the probe .............................................................................................................
Connecting the probe to the circuit .............................................................................................
Standard accessories ...................................................................................................................
Optional accessories ...................................................................................................................
Specifications ..............................................................................................................................
Performance graphs ....................................................................................................................
Safety summary ..........................................................................................................................
To avoid fire or personal injury .............................................................................................
Safety terms and symbols terms in this manual. ...................................................................
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Accessories and options

Cleaning
General care ................................................................................................................................
Cleaning ......................................................................................................................................
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Default setup
Font licenses
vi
Important safety information

This manual contains information and warnings that must be followed by the user
for safe operation and to keep the product in a safe condition.
To safely perform service on this product, see the Service safety summary that
follows the General safety summary.
General safety summary

Use the product only as specified. Review the following safety precautions to
avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it.
Carefully read all instructions. Retain these instructions for future reference.
Comply with local and national safety codes.
For correct and safe operation of the product, it is essential that you follow
generally accepted safety procedures in addition to the safety precautions
specified in this manual.
The product is designed to be used by trained personnel only.
Only qualified personnel who are aware of the hazards involved should remove
the cover for repair, maintenance, or adjustment.
Before use, always check the product with a known source to be sure it is
operating correctly.
This product is not intended for detection of hazardous voltages.
Use personal protective equipment to prevent shock and arc blast injury where
hazardous live conductors are exposed.
While using this product, you may need to access other parts of a larger system.
Read the safety sections of the other component manuals for warnings and
cautions related to operating the system.
When incorporating this equipment into a system, the safety of that system is the
responsibility of the assembler of the system.
vii
To avoid fire or personal

injury
Use proper power cord. Use only the power cord specified for this product and
certified for the country of use. Do not use the provided power cord for other
products.
Ground the product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of
the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be
connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded. Do not
disable the power cord grounding connection.
Power disconnect. The power switch disconnects the product from the power
source. See instructions for the location. Do not position the equipment so that it
is difficult to disconnect the power switch; it must remain accessible to the user at
all times to allow for quick disconnection if needed.
Connect and disconnect properly. Do not connect or disconnect probes or test
leads while they are connected to a voltage source. Use only insulated voltage
probes, test leads, and adapters supplied with the product, or indicated by
Tektronix to be suitable for the product.
Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all rating and
markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings
information before making connections to the product. Do not exceed the
Measurement Category (CAT) rating and voltage or current rating of the lowest
rated individual component of a product, probe, or accessory. Use caution when
using 1:1 test leads because the probe tip voltage is directly transmitted to the
product.
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that
exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
Do not float the common terminal above the rated voltage for that terminal.
Do not operate without covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels
removed, or with the case open. Hazardous voltage exposure is possible.
Avoid exposed circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when
power is present.
Do not operate with suspected failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
Disable the product if it is damaged. Do not use the product if it is damaged or
operates incorrectly. If in doubt about safety of the product, turn it off and
disconnect the power cord. Clearly mark the product to prevent its further
operation.
Before use, inspect voltage probes, test leads, and accessories for mechanical
damage and replace when damaged. Do not use probes or test leads if they are
damaged, if there is exposed metal, or if a wear indicator shows.
Examine the exterior of the product before you use it. Look for cracks or missing
pieces.
Use only specified replacement parts.
Use proper fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specified for this product.
viii
Wear eye protection. Wear eye protection if exposure to high-intensity rays or

laser radiation exists.
Do not operate in wet/damp conditions. Be aware that condensation may occur if a
unit is moved from a cold to a warm environment.
Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
Keep product surfaces clean and dry. Remove the input signals before you clean
the product.
Provide proper ventilation. Refer to the manual's installation instructions for
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
Slots and openings are provided for ventilation and should never be covered or
otherwise obstructed. Do not push objects into any of the openings.
Provide a safe working environment. Always place the product in a location
convenient for viewing the display and indicators.
Avoid improper or prolonged use of keyboards, pointers, and button pads.
Improper or prolonged keyboard or pointer use may result in serious injury.
Be sure your work area meets applicable ergonomic standards. Consult with an
ergonomics professional to avoid stress injuries.
Probes and test leads
Before connecting probes or test leads, connect the power cord from the power
connector to a properly grounded power outlet.
Keep fingers behind the finger guards on the probes.
Remove all probes, test leads and accessories that are not in use.
Use only correct Measurement Category (CAT), voltage, temperature, altitude,
and amperage rated probes, test leads, and adapters for any measurement.
Beware of high voltages. Understand the voltage ratings for the probe you are
using and do not exceed those ratings. Two ratings are important to know and
understand:
The maximum measurement voltage from the probe tip to the probe reference
lead.
The maximum floating voltage from the probe reference lead to earth ground.
These two voltage ratings depend on the probe and your application. Refer to the
Specifications section of the manual for more information.
WARNING. To prevent electrical shock, do not exceed the maximum measurement
or maximum floating voltage for the oscilloscope input BNC connector, probe
tip, or probe reference lead.
Connect and disconnect properly. Connect the probe output to the measurement
product before connecting the probe to the circuit under test. Connect the probe
reference lead to the circuit under test before connecting the probe input.
Disconnect the probe input and the probe reference lead from the circuit under
test before disconnecting the probe from the measurement product.
ix
Connect the probe reference lead to earth ground only.

Do not connect a current probe to any wire that carries voltages above the current
probe voltage rating.
Inspect the probe and accessories. Before each use, inspect probe and accessories
for damage (cuts, tears, or defects in the probe body, accessories, or cable jacket).
Do not use if damaged.
Ground-referenced oscilloscope use. Do not float the reference lead of this probe
when using with ground-referenced oscilloscopes. The reference lead must be
connected to earth potential (0 V).
Service safety summary

The Service safety summary section contains additional information required to
safely perform service on the product. Only qualified personnel should perform
service procedures. Read this Service safety summary and the General safety
summary before performing any service procedures.
To avoid electric shock. Do not touch exposed connections.
Do not service alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this
product unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is
present.
Disconnect power. To avoid electric shock, switch off the product power and
disconnect the power cord from the mains power before removing any covers or
panels, or opening the case for servicing.
Use care when servicing with power on. Dangerous voltages or currents may exist
in this product. Disconnect power, remove battery (if applicable), and disconnect
test leads before removing protective panels, soldering, or replacing components.
Verify safety after repair. Always recheck ground continuity and mains dielectric
strength after performing a repair.
Terms in the manual

These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in

damage to this product or other property.
Terms on the product

These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the

marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you

read the marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the product

When this symbol is marked on the product, be sure to consult the
manual to find out the nature of the potential hazards and any actions
which have to be taken to avoid them. (This symbol may also be used
to refer the user to ratings in the manual.)
The following symbols may appear on the product:
xi
xii
Compliance information
This section lists the EMC (electromagnetic compliance), safety, and
environmental standards with which the instrument complies.
EMC compliance
EC Declaration of
Conformity EMC
Meets intent of Directive 2004/108/EC for Electromagnetic Compatibility.

Compliance was demonstrated to the following specifications as listed in the
Official Journal of the European Communities:
EN 61326-1, EN 61326-2-1. EMC requirements for electrical equipment for
measurement, control, and laboratory use. 1 2 3
CISPR 11. Radiated and conducted emissions, Group 1, Class A
IEC 61000-4-2. Electrostatic discharge immunity
IEC 61000-4-3. RF electromagnetic field immunity
IEC 61000-4-4. Electrical fast transient / burst immunity
IEC 61000-4-5. Power line surge immunity
IEC 61000-4-6. Conducted RF immunity
IEC 61000-4-8. Power frequency magnetic field immunity test
IEC 61000-4-11. Voltage dips and interruptions immunity 6
EN 61000-3-2. AC power line harmonic emissions

EN 61000-3-3. Voltage changes, fluctuations, and flicker
1
2
3
4
5
6
This product is intended for use in nonresidential areas only. Use in residential areas may cause electromagnetic
interference.
Emissions which exceed the levels required by this standard may occur when this equipment is connected to a test
object.
For compliance with the EMC standards listed here, high quality shielded interface cables should be used.
The instrument will exhibit 3.0 division waveform displacement and 6.0 division increase in peak-to-peak noise
when subjected to radiated interference per IEC 61000-4-3.
The instrument will exhibit 2.0 division waveform displacement and 4.0 division increase in peak-to-peak noise
when subjected to conducted interference per IEC 61000-4-6.
Performance Criterion C applied at the 70%/25 cycle Voltage-Dip and the 0%/250 cycle Voltage-Interruption test
levels (IEC 61000-4-11). If the instrument powers down upon a voltage dip or interruption, it will take longer than ten
seconds to return to the previous operating state.
xiii
EMC compliance
Meets the intent of Directive 2004/108/EC for Electromagnetic Compatibility

when it is used with the product(s) stated in the specifications table. Refer to the
EMC specification published for the stated products. May not meet the intent of
the directive if used with other products.
European Contact.
Tektronix UK, Ltd.
Western Peninsula
Western Road
Bracknell, RG12 1RF
United Kingdom
Australia / New Zealand

Declaration of Conformity
EMC
Complies with the EMC provision of the Radiocommunications Act per the
following standard, in accordance with ACMA:
CISPR 11. Radiated and conducted emissions, Group 1, Class A, in

accordance with EN 61326-1 and EN 61326-2-1.
Australia / New Zealand contact.

Baker & McKenzie
Level 27, AMP Centre
50 Bridge Street
Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
FCC EMC
Russian federation
xiv
Exempt from FCC 47 CFR, Part 15.
This product is approved by the Russian government to carry the GOST mark.
Safety compliance
This section lists the safety standards with which the product complies and other
safety compliance information.
EU declaration of
conformity low voltage
Compliance was demonstrated to the following specification as listed in the

Official Journal of the European Union:
Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC.
U.S. nationally recognized

testing laboratory listing
Canadian certification
EN 61010-1. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for

Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use Part 1: General Requirements.
EN 61010-2-030. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for

Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use Part 2-030: Particular
requirements for testing and measuring circuits.
EN 61010-031. Particular requirements for handheld probe assemblies for

electrical measurement and test equipment.
UL 61010-1. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for

UL 61010-2-030. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for

UL 61010-031. Particular requirements for handheld probe assemblies for

CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1. Safety Requirements for Electrical

Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use Part 1: General
Requirements.
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-2-030. Safety Requirements for Electrical

Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use Part 2-030:
Particular requirements for testing and measuring circuits.
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-031. Particular requirements for handheld probe

assemblies for electrical measurement and test equipment.
xv
Additional compliances
Equipment type
Safety class
Safety certification of
plug-in or VXI modules
Pollution degree
description
xvi
IEC 61010-1. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for

IEC 61010-2-030. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for

UL 61010-031. Particular requirements for handheld probe assemblies for

Test and measuring equipment.
Class 1 grounded product.
The safety certification is valid only when installed in an appropriately approved

(by a USA NRTL or a Canada Certified Organization) mainframe.
A measure of the contaminants that could occur in the environment around and
within a product. Typically the internal environment inside a product is
considered to be the same as the external. Products should be used only in the
environment for which they are rated.
Pollution Degree 1. No pollution or only dry, nonconductive pollution

occurs. Products in this category are generally encapsulated, hermetically
sealed, or located in clean rooms.
Pollution Degree 2. Normally only dry, nonconductive pollution occurs.

Occasionally a temporary conductivity that is caused by condensation must
be expected. This location is a typical office/home environment. Temporary
condensation occurs only when the product is out of service.
Pollution Degree 3. Conductive pollution, or dry, nonconductive pollution

that becomes conductive due to condensation. These are sheltered locations
where neither temperature nor humidity is controlled. The area is protected
from direct sunshine, rain, or direct wind.
Pollution Degree 4. Pollution that generates persistent conductivity through

conductive dust, rain, or snow. Typical outdoor locations.
Pollution degree
Measurement and
overvoltage category
descriptions
Pollution Degree 2 (as defined in IEC 61010-1). Note: Rated for indoor, dry
location use only.
Measurement terminals on this product may be rated for measuring mains

voltages from one or more of the following categories (see specific ratings
marked on the product and in the manual).
Measurement Category II. For measurements performed on circuits directly

connected to the low-voltage installation.
Measurement Category III. For measurements performed in the building

installation.
Measurement Category IV. For measurements performed at the source of

low-voltage installation.
NOTE. Only mains power supply circuits have an overvoltage category rating.
Only measurement circuits have a measurement category rating. Other circuits
within the product do not have either rating.
Mains overvoltage
category rating
Overvoltage Category II (as defined in IEC 61010-1)
Environmental compliance
This section provides information about the environmental impact of the product.
Product end-of-life
handling
Observe the following guidelines when recycling an instrument or component:

Equipment recycling. Production of this equipment required the extraction and use
of natural resources. The equipment may contain substances that could be
harmful to the environment or human health if improperly handled at the
products end of life. To avoid release of such substances into the environment
and to reduce the use of natural resources, we encourage you to recycle this
product in an appropriate system that will ensure that most of the materials are
reused or recycled appropriately.
This symbol indicates that this product complies with the applicable
European Union requirements according to Directives 2012/19/EU
and 2006/66/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment
(WEEE) and batteries. For information about recycling options,
check the Support/Service section of the Tektronix Web site
(www.tektronix.com).
xvii
Restriction of hazardous
substances
xviii
This product is classified as an industrial monitoring and control instrument, and

is not required to comply with the substance restrictions of the recast RoHS
Directive 2011/65/EU until July 22, 2017.
Getting started
TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes are small,
lightweight, benchtop instruments, which you can use to take ground-referenced
measurements.
This chapter describes how to do the following tasks:
Install your product
Perform a brief functional check
Perform a probe check and compensate probes
Match your probe attenuation factor
Use the self calibration routine
NOTE. You can select a language to display on the screen after you power on the
oscilloscope. At any time, you can access the Utility Language option to select
a language.
General features
Model
Channels
Bandwidth
Sample rate
Display
TBS1052B-EDU
50 MHz
1 GS/s
Color
TBS1052B
50 MHz
1 GS/s
Color
TBS1072B-EDU
70 MHz
1 GS/s
Color
TBS1072B
70 MHz
1 GS/s
Color
TBS1102B-EDU
100 MHz
2 GS/s
Color
TBS1102B
100 MHz
2 GS/s
Color
TBS1152B-EDU
150 MHz
2 GS/s
Color
TBS1152B
150 MHz
2 GS/s
Color
TBS1202B-EDU
200 MHz
2 GS/s
Color
TBS1202B
200 MHz
2 GS/s
Color
Context-sensitive help system
7-inch color LCD display
Educational courseware integrated in the instrument (EDU models only)
Limit tests, data logging, and trend plots (non-EDU models only)
Dual-channel independent counters
Selectable 20 MHz bandwidth limit
2,500 point record length for each channel
Getting started
Autoset
Autoranging
Setup and waveform storage
USB Flash Drive port for file storage
PC communications through the USB Device port with OpenChoice PC

Communications software
Connect to a GPIB controller through an optional TEK-USB-488 adapter
Cursors with readouts
Trigger frequency readout
34 automatic measurements and measurement gating
Waveform averaging and peak detection
Math functions: +, -, and operations
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
Pulse Width trigger capability
Video trigger capability with line-selectable triggering
External trigger
Variable persistence display
User interface and help topics in 11 languages
Zoom feature
Installation
Power cord
Power source
Use only the power cord provided with your oscilloscope. Appendix C:
Accessories lists the standard and the optional accessories.
Use a power source that delivers 90 to 264 VACRMS, 45 to 66 Hz. If you have a
400 Hz power source, it must deliver 90 to 132 VACRMS, 360 to 440 Hz.
The product's maximum power consumption is 30 W.
Getting started
Security loop
Use a standard laptop computer security lock, or thread a security cable through
the built-in cable channel to secure your oscilloscope to your location.
Security cable channel
Ventilation
Security lock hole
Power cord
NOTE. The oscilloscope cools by convection. Keep two inches clear on the sides
and top of the product to allow adequate air flow.
Functional check
Perform this functional check to verify that your oscilloscope is operating
correctly.
1. Power on the oscilloscope.
2. Push the Default Setup button. The default Probe option attenuation setting
is 10X.
ON/OFF button
Default Setup button

3. Connect the TPP0051, TPP0101, or TP0201 probe to channel 1 on the
oscilloscope. To do this, align the slot in the probe connector with the key on
the channel 1 BNC, push to connect, and twist to the right to lock the probe
in place.
4. Connect the probe tip and reference lead to the PROBE COMP terminals.
Getting started
PROBE COMP
5. Push the Autoset button. Within a few seconds, you should see a square
wave in the display of about 5 V peak-to-peak at 1 kHz.
6. Push the channel 1 menu button on the front panel twice to remove channel
1, push the channel 2 menu button to display channel 2, and repeat steps
3 through 5.
7. Check that the instruction passed the calibration tests. Push Utility - more
- page 1 of 2 (push more again on EDU models) System Status Misc..
Look for Calibration PASSED
Calibration: PASSED
Getting started
Probe safety
Check and observe probe ratings before using probes.
A guard around the TPP0051, TPP0101, or TPP0201 probe body provides a
finger barrier for protection from electric shock.
Finger guard
WARNING. To avoid electric shock when using the probe, keep fingers behind the
guard on the probe body.
To avoid electric shock while using the probe, do not touch metallic portions of
the probe head while it is connected to a voltage source.
Connect the probe to the oscilloscope, and connect the ground terminal to ground
before you take any measurements.
Manual probe compensation

You can manually perform this adjustment to match your probe to the input
channel.
1. Push the 1 Probe Voltage Attenuation option and select 10X.
Connect the appropriate TPP0051, TPP0101, or TPP0201 probe to channel
1 on the oscilloscope. If you use the probe hook-tip, ensure a proper
connection by firmly inserting the tip onto the probe.
2. Attach the probe tip to the PROBE COMP ~5V@1kHz terminal and the
reference lead to the PROBE COMP chassis terminal. Display the channel,
and then push the Autoset button.
PROBE COMP
Autoset button
3. Check the shape of the displayed waveform.
Getting started
Overcompensated
Undercompensated
Compensated correctly
4. If necessary, adjust your probe. Repeat if necessary.
Probe attenuation setting

Probes are available with various attenuation factors which affect the vertical
scale of the signal.
Select the factor that matches the attenuation of your probe. For example, to
match a probe set to 10X connected to CH 1, push the 1 Probe Voltage
Attenuation option, and select 10X.
NOTE. The default setting for the Attenuation option is 10X.
If you change the Attenuation switch on a P2220 probe, you also need to change
the oscilloscope Attenuation option to match. Switch settings are 1X and 10X.
Attenuation switch
NOTE. When the Attenuation switch is set to 1X, the P2220 probe limits the
bandwidth of the oscilloscope to 6 MHz. To use the full bandwidth of the
oscilloscope, be sure to set the switch to 10X.
Getting started
Current probe scaling

Current probes provide a voltage signal proportional to the current. You need to
set the oscilloscope to match the scale of your current probe. The default scale is
10 A/V.
For example, to set the scale for a current probe connected to channel 1, push the
1 Probe Current Scale option, and select an appropriate value.
Self calibration
The self calibration routine lets you optimize the oscilloscope signal path for
maximum measurement accuracy. You can run the routine at any time but you
should always run the routine if the ambient temperature changes by 5 C (9 F)
or more. The routine takes about two minutes.
For accurate calibration, power on the oscilloscope and wait twenty minutes to
ensure it is warmed up.
To compensate the signal path, disconnect any probes or cables from the input
connectors. Then, access the Utility Do Self Cal option, and follow the
directions on the screen.
Firmware updates through the internet

Update your TBS1000Bs firmware to take advantage of new features and bug
fixes. You can use the Internet and a USB flash drive to update your oscilloscope.
If you do not have access to the Internet, contact Tektronix for information on
update procedures.
Check the version of your

current firmware

2. For the TBDS1000B: Push Utility - more - page 1 of 2 System Status
Misc..
For the TBDS1000B-EDU: Push Utility - more - page 1 of 3 - more page 2 of 3 System Status Misc..
3. The oscilloscope displays the firmware version number.
Getting started
Check the version of the

latest available firmware
1. Open up a Web browser and go to www.tektronix.com/software.

2. Enter TBS1000B in the search box.
3. Scan the list of available software for the latest TBS1000B firmware. Check
the version number.
If the latest available

firmware is newer than
that on your TBS1000B
update your product
firmware
1. Download the latest firmware from www.tektronix.com/software to your PC.

Unzip the files, if needed, and copy the designated firmware file into the root
folder of a USB flash drive.
2. Insert the USB flash drive into the front-panel USB port on your
oscilloscope.
3. Push Utility - more - page 1 of 2 File Utilities - more - page 1 of
2 Update Firmware Update Firmware
It takes several minutes to update the firmware. Your oscilloscope will prompt
you when the update is complete. Do not remove the USB flash drive or power
off the oscilloscope until the firmware update is complete.
Operating basics
The front panel is divided into easy-to-use functional areas.
This chapter provides you with a quick overview of the controls and the
information displayed on the screen.
Operating basics
Display area
In addition to displaying waveforms, the display provides details about the
waveform and the oscilloscope control settings.
NOTE. For details on displaying the FFT function, Displaying the FFT spectrum
on page 55
The items shown below may appear in the display. Not all of these items are
visible at any given time. Some readouts move outside the graticule area when
menus are turned off.
1. The acquisition readout shows when an acquisition is running or stopped.

Icons are:
Run: Acquisition enabled
Stop: Acquisitions not enabled.
2. The trigger position icon shows the trigger position in the acquisition. Turn
the Horizontal Position knob to adjust the position of the marker.
3. The trigger status readout shows:
Armed: The oscilloscope is acquiring pretrigger data. All triggers are ignored
in this state.
Ready: All pretrigger data has been acquired and the oscilloscope is ready to
accept a trigger.
Trigd: The oscilloscope has seen a trigger and is acquiring the posttrigger
data.
Stop: The oscilloscope has stopped acquiring waveform data.
10
Operating basics
Acq. Complete: The oscilloscope has completed a Single Sequence

acquisition.
Auto: The oscilloscope is in auto mode and is acquiring waveforms in the
absence of trigger.
Scan: The oscilloscope is acquiring and displaying waveform data
continuously in scan mode.
4. The center graticule readout shows the time at the center graticule. The
trigger time is zero.
5. The trigger level icon shows the Edge or Pulse Width trigger level on the
waveform. The icon color corresponds to the trigger source color.
6. The trigger readout shows the trigger source, level, and frequency. Trigger
readouts for other trigger types show other parameters.
7. The horizontal position/scale readout shows the main time base setting
(adjust with the Horizontal Scale knob).
8. The channel readout shows the vertical scale factor (per division) for each
channel. Adjust with the Vertical Scale knob for each channel.
9. The waveform baseline indicator shows the ground reference points (the
zero-volt level) of a waveform (ignoring the effect of offset). The icon colors
correspond to the waveform colors. If there is no marker, the channel is not
displayed.
Message area
The oscilloscope displays a message area at the bottom of the screen that conveys
the following types of helpful information:
Suggestion of what you might want to do next, such as when you push the
Measure button and then the Ch1 button:
Use multipurpose purpose knob to select measurement type
Information about the action the oscilloscope performed, such as when you
push the Default Setup button:
Default setup recalled
11
Operating basics
Using the menu system

When you push a front-panel button, the oscilloscope displays the corresponding
menu on the right side of the screen. The menu shows the options that are
available when you push the unlabeled option buttons directly to the right of the
screen.
Vertical controls
Position (1 and 2). Positions a waveform vertically.

1 & 2 Menu. Displays the Vertical menu selections and toggles the display
of the channel waveform on and off.
Scale (1 & 2). Selects vertical scale factors.
12
Operating basics
Horizontal controls
Position. Adjusts the horizontal position of all channel and math waveforms. The
resolution of this control varies with the time base setting.
NOTE. To make a large adjustment to the horizontal position, turn the Horizontal
Scale knob to a larger value, change the horizontal position, and then turn the
Horizontal Scale knob back to the previous value.
NOTE. To set the horizontal position to zero, push the horizontal position knob.
Acquire. Displays the acquisition modes Sample, Peak Detect, and Average.
Scale. Selects the horizontal time/division (scale factor).
13
Operating basics
Trigger controls
Trigger Menu. When it is pressed once, it displays the Trigger Menu. When it is
kept pressed for more than 1.5 seconds, it will show the trigger view, meaning it
will display the trigger waveform in place of the channel waveform. Use the
trigger view to see how the trigger settings, such as coupling, affect the trigger
signal. Releasing the button will stop the trigger view.
Level. When you use an Edge or Pulse trigger, the Level knob sets the amplitude
level that the signal must cross to acquire a waveform. Push this knob to set the
trigger level to the vertical midpoint between the peaks of the trigger signal (set
to 50%).
Force Trig. Use this to complete the waveform acquisition whether or not the
oscilloscope detects a trigger. This is useful for single sequence acquisitions and
Normal trigger mode. (In Auto trigger mode, the oscilloscope automatically
forces triggers periodically if it does not detect a trigger.)
14
Operating basics
Menu and control buttons
Refer to the Reference chapter for detailed information on the menu and button
controls.
Multipurpose Knob. The function is determined by the displayed menu or
selected menu option. When active, the adjacent LED lights. The next table lists
the functions.
Active menu or option Knob operation
Description
Cursor
Turn
Scroll to position the selected cursor
Help
Turn, push
Highlights entries in the Index. Highlights links in

a topic. Push to select the highlighted item.
Math
Turn, push
Scroll to position and scale the Math waveform.

Scroll and push to select the operation.
FFT
Turn, push
Scroll and push to select source, window type

and zoom values
Measure
Turn, push
Scroll to highlight and push to select the type of

automatic measurement for each source
Turn
Scroll to position the selected gating cursors
Save/Recall
Turn, push
Scroll to highlight and push to select the action

and file format. Scroll through the list of files.
Trigger
Turn, push
Scroll to highlight and push to select the trigger

type, source, slope, mode, coupling, polarity,
sync, video standard, trigger when operation.
Turn to set the trigger holdoff and pulse width
values .
Utility
Scroll, push
Scroll to highlight and push to select

miscellaneous menu items. Turn to set the
backlight value.
Vertical
Scroll, push
Scroll to highlight and push to select

miscellaneous menu items.
Zoom
Scroll
Scroll to change the scale and position of the

zoom window.
Save/Recall. Displays the Save/Recall Menu for setups and waveforms.

Measure. Displays the automated measurements menu.
15
Operating basics
Acquire. Displays the Acquire Menu.

Ref. Displays the Reference Menu to quickly display and hide reference
waveforms stored in the oscilloscope non-volatile memory.
Utility. Displays the Utility Menu.
Cursor. Displays the Cursor Menu. Cursors remain visible (unless the Type
option is set to Off) after you leave the Cursor Menu but are not adjustable.
Help. Displays the Help Menu.
Default Setup. Recalls the factory setup.
Autoset. Automatically sets the oscilloscope controls to produce a usable display
of the input signals. When held for more than 1.5 seconds, displays the
Autorange Menu, and activates or deactivates the autoranging function.
Single. (Single sequence) Acquires a single waveform and then stops.
Run/Stop. Continuously acquires waveforms or stops the acquisition.
Save.
By default, performs the Save function to the USB flash drive.
Input connectors
1 and 2. Input connectors for waveform display.

Ext Trig. Input connector for an external trigger source. Use the Trigger Menu to
select the Ext, or Ext/5 trigger source. Push and hold the Trigger Menu button to
see trigger view, which will show how the trigger settings affect the trigger
signal, such as trigger coupling.
PROBE COMP. Probe compensation output and chassis reference. Use to
electrically match a voltage probe to the oscilloscope input circuit. See Manual
probe compensation on page 5.
16
Operating basics
Other front-panel items
USB Flash Drive Port. Insert a USB flash drive for data storage or retrieval.
For flash drives with an LED, the LED blinks when saving data to or retrieving
data from the drive. Wait until the LED stops blinking before you remove the
drive.
17
Operating basics
18

This chapter contains general information that you need to understand before you
use an oscilloscope. To use your oscilloscope effectively, you need to learn about
the following functions:
Setting up the oscilloscope
Triggering
Acquiring signals (waveforms)
Scaling and positioning waveforms
Measuring waveforms
The next figure shows a block diagram of the various functions of the
oscilloscope and their relationships to each other.
19
Setting up the oscilloscope

You should become familiar with several functions that you may use often when
operating your oscilloscope: Autoset, Autorange, saving a setup, and recalling a
setup.
Using autoset
Each time you push the Autoset button, the Autoset function obtains a stable
waveform display for you. It automatically adjusts the vertical scale, horizontal
scale and trigger settings. Autoset also displays several automatic measurements
in the graticule area, depending on the signal type.
Using autorange
Autorange is a continuous function that you can enable or disable. The function
adjusts setup values to track a signal when the signal exhibits large changes or
when you physically move the probe to a different point. To use autorange, push
the Autoset button for more than 1.5 seconds.
Saving a setup
The oscilloscope saves the current setup if you wait five seconds after the last
change before you power off the oscilloscope. The oscilloscope recalls this setup
the next time you apply power.
You can use the Save/Recall Menu to save up to ten different setups.
You can also save setups to a USB flash drive. The oscilloscope accommodates a
USB flash drive for removable data storage and retrieval. See USB flash drive
port on page 61.
Recalling a setup
Default setup
20
The oscilloscope can recall the last setup before the oscilloscope was powered
off, any saved setups, or the default setup. See Save-Recall on page 96.
The oscilloscope is set up for normal operation when it is shipped from the
factory. This is the default setup. To recall this setup, push the Default Setup
button. To view the default settings, refer to Appendix D: Default Setup.
Triggering
The trigger determines when the oscilloscope starts to acquire data and to display
a waveform. When a trigger is set up properly, the oscilloscope converts unstable
displays or blank screens into meaningful waveforms.
Triggered waveform
Untriggered waveforms
For oscilloscope-specific descriptions, refer to the Operating Basics chapter. See

Trigger controls on page 14, and in the Reference chapter, see Trigger controls
on page 102.
When you push the Run/Stop or Single button to start an acquisition, the
oscilloscope goes through the following steps:
1. Acquires enough data to fill the portion of the waveform record to the left of
the trigger point. This is called the pretrigger.
2. Continues to acquire data while waiting for the trigger condition to occur.
3. Detects the trigger condition.
4. Continues to acquire data until the waveform record is full.
5. Displays the newly-acquired waveform.
NOTE. For Edge and Pulse triggers, the oscilloscope counts the rate at which
trigger events occur to determine trigger frequency. The oscilloscope displays the
frequency in the lower right corner of the screen.
Source
You can use the Trigger Source options to select the signal that the oscilloscope
uses as a trigger. The source can be the AC power line (available only with Edge
triggers), or any signal connected to a channel BNC or to the Ext Trig BNC.
21
Types
The oscilloscope provides three types of triggers: Edge, Video, and Pulse Width.
Modes
You can select the Auto or the Normal trigger mode to define how the
oscilloscope acquires data when it does not detect a trigger condition. See Mode
options.
To perform a single sequence acquisition, push the Single button.
Coupling
You can use the Trigger Coupling option to determine which part of the signal
will pass to the trigger circuit. This can help you attain a stable display of the
waveform.
To use trigger coupling, push the Trigger Menu button, select an Edge or Pulse
trigger, and select a Coupling option.
NOTE. Trigger coupling affects only the signal passed to the trigger system. It
does not affect the bandwidth or coupling of the signal displayed on the screen.
To view the conditioned signal being passed to the trigger circuit, enable trigger
view by pushing and holding down the Trigger Menu button for more than
1.5 seconds.
Position
The horizontal position control establishes the time between the trigger and the
screen center. Refer to Horizontal Scale and Position; Pretrigger Information for
information on how to use this control to position the trigger. Horizontal scale
and position; pretrigger information on page 24
Slope and level
The Slope and Level controls help to define the trigger. The Slope option (Edge
trigger type only) determines whether the oscilloscope finds the trigger point on
the rising or the falling edge of a signal. The Trigger Level knob controls where
on the edge the trigger point occurs.
Rising edge
Falling edge
Trigger level can be

adjusted vertically
Trigger can be rising or falling
22
Acquiring signals
When you acquire a signal, the oscilloscope converts it into a digital form and
displays a waveform. The acquisition mode defines how the signal is digitized,
and the time base setting affects the time span and level of detail in the
acquisition.
Acquisition modes
There are three acquisition modes: Sample, Peak Detect, and Average.
Sample. In this acquisition mode, the oscilloscope samples the signal in evenly
spaced intervals to construct the waveform. This mode accurately represents
signals most of the time.
However, this mode does not acquire rapid variations in the signal that may occur
between samples. This can result in aliasing, and may cause narrow pulses to be
missed. In these cases, you should use the Peak Detect mode to acquire data. See
time-domain aliasing.
Peak Detect. In this acquisition mode, the oscilloscope finds the highest and
lowest values of the input signal over each sample interval and uses these values
to display the waveform. In this way, the oscilloscope can acquire and display
narrow pulses, which may have otherwise been missed in Sample mode. Noise
will appear to be higher in this mode.
Average. In this acquisition mode, the oscilloscope acquires several waveforms,
averages them, and displays the resulting waveform. You can use this mode to
reduce random noise.
Time base
The oscilloscope digitizes waveforms by acquiring the value of an input signal at

discrete points. The time base allows you to control how often the values are
digitized.
To adjust the time base to a horizontal scale that suits your purpose, use the
Horizontal Scale knob.
23
Scaling and positioning waveforms

You can change the display of waveforms by adjusting the scale and position.
When you change the scale, the waveform display will increase or decrease in
size. When you change the position, the waveform will move up, down, right, or
left.
The channel indicator (located on the left of the graticule) identifies each
waveform on the display. The indicator points to the ground reference level of the
waveform record.
You can view the display area and readouts. See Display area on page 10.
Vertical scale and position
You can change the vertical position of waveforms by moving them up or down
in the display. To compare data, you can align a waveform above another or you
can align waveforms on top of each other.
You can change the vertical scale of a waveform. The waveform display will
contract or expand relative to the ground reference level.
For oscilloscope-specific descriptions, see Vertical controls on page 12, and also
in the Reference chapter, see Vertical controls on page 111.
Horizontal scale and

position; pretrigger
information
You can adjust the Horizontal Position control to view waveform data before
the trigger, after the trigger, or some of each. When you change the horizontal
position of a waveform, you are actually changing the time between the trigger
and the center of the display. (This appears to move the waveform to the right or
left on the display.)
For example, if you want to find the cause of a glitch in your test circuit, you
might trigger on the glitch and make the pretrigger period large enough to capture
data before the glitch. You can then analyze the pretrigger data and perhaps find
the cause of the glitch.
You change the horizontal scale of all the waveforms by turning the Horizontal
Scale knob. For example, you might want to see just one cycle of a waveform to
measure the overshoot on its rising edge.
The oscilloscope shows the horizontal scale as time per division in the scale
readout. Since all active waveforms use the same time base, the oscilloscope only
displays one value for all the active channels, except when you use zoom feature.
For oscilloscope-specific descriptions, see Position on page 22, and also in the
Reference chapter, see Horizontal on page 89.
Time Domain Aliasing. Aliasing occurs when the oscilloscope does not sample
the signal fast enough to construct an accurate waveform record. When this
happens, the oscilloscope displays a waveform with a frequency lower than the
actual input waveform, or triggers and displays an unstable waveform.
24
Actual high-frequency waveform

Apparent low-frequency waveform due
to aliasing
Sample points
The oscilloscope accurately represents signals, but is limited by the probe

bandwidth, the oscilloscope bandwidth, and the sample rate. To avoid aliasing,
the oscilloscope must sample the signal more than twice as fast as the highest
frequency component of the signal.
The highest frequency that the oscilloscope sampling rate can theoretically
represent is the Nyquist frequency. The sample rate is called the Nyquist rate, and
is twice the Nyquist frequency.
The oscilloscope maximum sample rates are at least ten times the bandwidth.
These high sample rates help reduce the possibility of aliasing.
There are several ways to check for aliasing:
Turn the horizontal Scale knob to change the horizontal scale. If the shape of
the waveform changes drastically, you may have aliasing.
Select the Peak Detect acquisition mode. This mode samples the highest and
lowest values so that the oscilloscope can detect faster signals. If the shape of
the waveform changes drastically, you may have aliasing. See Acquisition
modes on page 23.
If the trigger frequency is faster than the display information, you may have
aliasing or a waveform that crosses the trigger level multiple times.
Examining the waveform allows you to identify whether the shape of the
signal is going to allow a single trigger crossing per cycle at the selected
trigger level.
If multiple triggers are likely to occur, select a trigger level that will generate
only a single trigger per cycle. If the trigger frequency is still faster than the
display indicates, you may have aliasing.
If the trigger frequency is slower, this test is not useful.
If the signal you are viewing is also the trigger source, use the graticule or the
cursors to estimate the frequency of the displayed waveform. Compare this to
the Trigger Frequency readout in the lower right corner of the screen. If they
differ by a large amount, you may have aliasing.
25
Taking measurements
The oscilloscope displays graphs of voltage versus time and can help you to
measure the displayed waveform.
There are several ways to take measurements. You can use the graticule, the
cursors, or an automated measurement.
Graticule
This method allows you to make a quick, visual estimate. For example, you
might look at a waveform amplitude and determine that it is a little more than
100 mV.
You can take simple measurements by counting the major and minor graticule
divisions involved and multiplying by the scale factor.
For example, if you counted five major vertical graticule divisions between the
minimum and maximum values of a waveform and knew you had a scale factor
of 100 mV/division, then you could calculate your peak-to-peak voltage as
follows:
5 divisions x 100 mV/division = 500 mV
Cursor
Cursors
This method allows you to take measurements by moving the cursors, which
always appear in pairs, and reading their numeric values from the display
readouts. There are two types of cursors: Amplitude and Time.
When you use cursors, be sure to set Source to the waveform on the display that
you want to measure.
You can use the cursors to define the measurement gating area, after you have
turned on Measure Gating in the Measure menu. The oscilloscope will restrict
the gated measurement you take to the data between the two cursors.
To use cursors, push the Cursor button.
Amplitude Cursors. Amplitude cursors appear as horizontal lines on the display
and measure the vertical parameters. Amplitudes are referenced to the reference
level. For the FFT function, these cursors measure magnitude.
26
Time Cursors. Time cursors appear as vertical lines on the display and measure
both horizontal and vertical parameters. Times are referenced to the trigger point.
For the FFT function, these cursors measure frequency.
Time cursors also include a readout of the waveform amplitude at the point the
waveform crosses the cursor.
Automatic
The Measure Menu can take up to six automatic measurements. When you take
automatic measurements, the oscilloscope does all the calculating for you.
Because the measurements use the waveform record points, they are more
accurate than the graticule or cursor measurements.
Automatic measurements use readouts to show measurement results. These
readouts are updated periodically as the oscilloscope acquires new data.
For measurement descriptions, refer to the Reference chapter. See Measure on
page 91.
27
28
This section presents a series of application examples. These simplified examples
highlight the features of the oscilloscope and give you ideas for using it to solve
your own test problems.
Taking simple measurements
Using Autoset
Using the Measure Menu to take automatic measurements
Measuring two signals and calculating gain
Using Autorange to examine a series of test points
Taking cursor measurements
Measuring ring frequency and ring amplitude
Measuring pulse width
Measuring rise time
Analyzing signal detail
Looking at a noisy signal
Using the average function to separate a signal from noise
Capturing a single-shot signal
Optimizing the acquisition
Measuring propagation delay
Triggering on a pulse width
Triggering on a video signal
Triggering on video fields and video lines
Using the window function to see waveform details
Analyzing a differential communication signal using Math functions
Viewing impedance changes in a network using XY mode and persistence
Data logging (non-EDU models only)
Limit testing (non-EDU models only)
29
Taking simple measurements

You need to see a signal in a circuit, but you do not know the amplitude or
frequency of the signal. You want to quickly display the signal and measure the
frequency, period, and peak-to-peak amplitude.
Using autoset
To quickly display a signal, follow these steps:

1. Push the 1 (channel 1 menu) button.
2. Push Probe Voltage Attenuation 10X.
3. If using P2220 probes, set their switches to 10X.
4. Connect the channel 1 probe tip to the signal. Connect the reference lead to
the circuit reference point.
5. Push the Autoset button.
The oscilloscope sets the vertical, horizontal, and trigger controls automatically.
If you want to optimize the display of the waveform, you can manually adjust
these controls.
NOTE. The oscilloscope displays relevant automatic measurements in the
waveform area of the screen based on the signal type that is detected.
For oscilloscope-specific descriptions, refer to the Reference chapter, Autoset on
page 78.
30
Taking automatic
measurements
The oscilloscope can take automatic measurements of most displayed signals.

NOTE. If a question mark (?) appears in the Value readout, the signal is outside
the measurement range. Adjust the Vertical Scale knob (volts/division) of the
appropriate channel to decrease the sensitivity or change the horizontal Scale
setting (seconds/division).
To measure signal frequency, period, and peak-to-peak amplitude, rise time, and
positive width, follow these steps:
1. Push the Measure button to see the Measure Menu.
2. Push the channel 1 or the 2 button. The measure menu appears to the left.
3. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight the desired measurement. Push the
knob to select the desired measurement. .
The Value readout displays the measurement and updates.
4. Push the channel 1 or 2 button to select another measurement. You can
display up to six measurements on the screen at a time.
Measurem Measure
ents
Gating
Period
On / Off
Frequency Ch1
Peak-Peak
Minimum Ch2
Maximum Math
Mean
Cycle
Mean
Cursor
Mean
RMS
Cycle RMS
Cycle RMS
Rise Time
31
Measuring two signals
If you are testing a piece of equipment and need to measure the gain of the audio
amplifier, you will need an audio generator that can inject a test signal at the
amplifier input. Connect two oscilloscope channels to the amplifier input and
output as shown next. Measure both signal levels and use the measurements to
calculate the gain.
MeasureGa
ting
On-Off
Ch1
Ch2
Math
To activate and display the signals connected to channel 1 and to channel 2, and
select measurements for the two channels, follow these steps:
3. Push the Ch1 side menu. The pop-up menu of measurement types appears to
the left.
4. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight Peak-Peak.
5. Push the Multipurpose knob to select Peak-Peak. A check should appear
next to the menu item and the Peak-to-Peak measurement for channel
1 should appear towards the bottom of the display.
32
6. Push the Ch1 side menu. The pop-up menu of measurement types appears to
the left. .
7. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight Peak-Peak.
8. Push the Multipurpose knob to select Peak-Peak. A check should appear
next to the menu item and the peak-to-peak for channel 2 should appear
towards the bottom of the display.
9. Read the displayed peak-to-peak amplitudes for both channels.
10. To calculate the amplifier voltage gain, use these equations:
VoltageGain = output amplitude/input amplitude
VoltageGain (dB) = 20 log 10 (VoltageGain)
Using autorange to examine a series of test points

If you have a machine that is malfunctioning, you may need to find the frequency
and RMS voltage of several test points, and compare these values to ideal values.
You are not able to access front-panel controls since you need to use both hands
when probing test points that are difficult to physically reach.
2. Push Probe Voltage Attenuation. Chose the attenuation of the probe
attached to channel 1 from the pop-out selectable list of values by turning and
pushing the Multipurpose knob.
3. Push the Autoset button for more than 1.5 seconds to activate autoranging,
and select the Vertical and Horizontal option.
5. Push Ch1.
6. Turn the Multipurpose knob to select Frequency.
7. Push Ch2.
8. Turn the Multipurpose knob to select Cycle RMS.
9. Attach the probe tip and reference lead to the first test point. Read the
frequency and cycle RMS measurements from the oscilloscope display and
compare these to the ideal values.
10. Repeat the preceding step for each test point, until you find the
malfunctioning component.
NOTE. When Autorange is active, each time you move the probe to another test
point, the oscilloscope readjusts the horizontal scale, the vertical scale, and the
trigger level, to give you a useful display.
33
Taking cursor measurements

You can use the cursors to quickly take time and amplitude measurements on a
waveform.
Measuring ring frequency

and amplitude
To measure the ring frequency at the rising edge of a signal, follow these steps:
1. Push the Cursor front-panel button to see the Cursor Menu.
2. Push the Type side-menu button. A pop-out menu should appear showing a
scroll-able list of the available cursor types.
3. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight Time.
4. Push the Multipurpose knob to select Time.
5. Push the Source side-menu button. A pop-out menu should appear showing a
scroll-able list of the available sources.
6. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight Ch1.
7. Push the Multipurpose knob to select Ch1.
8. Push the Cursor 1 option button.
9. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the first peak of the ring.
11. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the second peak of the ring.
You can see the (delta) time and frequency (the measured ring frequency)
in the Cursor Menu.
Type
Time
Source
Ch1
t 540.0ns
1/t
1.852MHz
V 0.44V
Cursor1
180ns
1.40V
Cursor2
720ns
0.96V
13. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight Amplitude.
14. Push the Multipurpose knob to select Amplitude.
34

16. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the first peak of the ring.
18. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place Cursor 2 on the lowest part of the ring.
You can see the amplitude of the ring in the Cursor Menu.
Type
Amplitude
Source
Ch1
V 640mV
Cursor 1
1.46V
Cursor 2
820mV
Measuring pulse width
If you are analyzing a pulse waveform and you want to know the width of the
pulse, follow these steps:
1. Push the Cursor button to see the Cursor Menu.
6. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the rising edge of the pulse.
8. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the falling edge of the
pulse.
You can see the following measurements in the Cursor Menu:
The time at Cursor 1, relative to the trigger.
The time at Cursor 2, relative to the trigger.
The (delta) time, which is the pulse width measurement.
35
Type
Time
SourceCh1
t 500.0s
1/t 2.000kHz
V 1.38V
Cursor 1
0.00s
0.98V
Cursor 2
500s
-1.00V
NOTE. The Positive Width measurement is available as an automatic

measurement in the Measure Menu. See Measure on page 91.
Measuring rise time
After measuring the pulse width, you decide that you need to check the rise time
of the pulse. Typically, you measure rise time between the 10% and 90% levels
of the waveform. To measure the rise time, follow these steps:
1. Turn the Horizontal Scale (seconds/division) knob to display the rising edge
of the waveform.
2. Turn the Vertical Scale (volts/division) and Vertical Position knobs to set
the waveform amplitude to about five divisions.
4. Push Volts/Div Fine.
5. Turn the Vertical Scale (volts/division) knob to set the waveform amplitude
to exactly five divisions.
6. Turn the Vertical Position knob to center the waveform; position the
baseline of the waveform 2.5 divisions below the center graticule.
36

15. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place a cursor at the point where the
waveform crosses the second graticule line below center screen. This is the
10% level of the waveform.
17. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place a cursor at the point where the
waveform crosses the second graticule line above center screen. This is the
90% level of the waveform.
The t readout in the Cursor Menu is the rise time of the waveform.
5 divisions
Type
Time
Source
Ch1
t 140.0ns
1/t
7.143MHz
V 2.08V
Cursor 1
-80.0ns
-1.02V
Cursor 2
60.0ns
1.06V
NOTE. The Rise Time measurement is available as an automatic

measurement in the Measure Menu. See Measure on page 91.
37
Analyzing signal detail

You have a noisy signal displayed on the oscilloscope and you need to know
more about it. You suspect that the signal contains much more detail than you
can now see in the display.
Looking at a noisy signal
The signal appears noisy and you suspect that noise is causing problems in your
circuit. To better analyze the noise, follow these steps:
1. Push the Acquire button to see the Acquire Menu.
2. Push the Peak Detect option button.
Peak detect emphasizes noise spikes and glitches in your signal, especially when
the time base is set to a slow setting.
38
Separating the signal from

noise
Now you want to analyze the signal shape and ignore the noise. To reduce
random noise in the oscilloscope display, follow these steps:
2. Push the Average option button.
3. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight different numbers of averages from
the pop-up menu. As you push the knob to select a different number, you can
see the effects of varying the number of running averages on the waveform
display.
Averaging reduces random noise and makes it easier to see detail in a signal. In
the example below, a ring shows on the rising and falling edges of the signal
when the noise is removed.
Capturing a Single-Shot signal

The reliability of a reed relay in a piece of equipment has been poor and you need
to investigate the problem. You suspect that the relay contacts arc when the relay
opens. The fastest that you can open and close the relay is about once per minute,
so you need to capture the voltage across the relay as a single-shot acquisition.
To set up for a single-shot acquisition, follow these steps:
1. Turn the Vertical Scale (volts/division) and Horizontal Scale (seconds/
division) knobs to the appropriate ranges for the signal you expect to see.
3. Push the Peak Detect option button.
4. Push the Trigger Menu button to see the Trigger Menu.
5. Push Slope.
6. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight Rising from the pop-out menu.
Push the knob to select the choice
39
7. Turn the front-panel Level knob to adjust the trigger level to a voltage
midway between the open and closed voltages of the relay.
8. Push the Single button to start the acquisition.
When the relay opens, the oscilloscope triggers and captures the event.
Optimizing the acquisition
The initial acquisition shows the relay contact beginning to open at the trigger
point. This is followed by a large spike that indicates contact bounce and
inductance in the circuit. The inductance can cause contact arcing and premature
relay failure.
You can use the vertical, horizontal, and trigger controls to optimize the settings
before the next single-shot event is captured. When the next acquisition is
captured with the new settings (push the Single button again), you can see that
the contact bounces several times as it opens.
40
Measuring propagation delay

You suspect that the memory timing in a microprocessor circuit is marginal. Set
up the oscilloscope to measure the propagation delay between the chip-select
signal and the data output of the memory device.
Type
Time
Source
Ch1
t 20.00ns
1/t
50.00MHz
V 0.28V
Cursor 1
50.0ns
-0.20V
Cursor 2
70.0ns
0.08V
To set up to measure propagation delay, follow these steps:
1. Push the Autoset button to trigger a stable display.
2. Adjust the horizontal and vertical controls to optimize the display.
41

12. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the active edge of the chipselect signal.
14. Turn the Multipurpose knob to place the second cursor on the data output
transition.
The t readout in the Cursor Menu is the propagation delay between the
waveforms. The readout is valid because the two waveforms have the same
horizontal scale (seconds/division) setting.
Triggering on a specific pulse width
To set up a test for pulse width aberrations, follow these steps:

1. Push the Autoset button to trigger a stable display.
2. Push the single cycle
option button in the Autoset Menu to view a
single cycle of the signal, and to quickly take a Pulse Width measurement.
4. Push Type.
5. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight Pulse from the pop-out menu. Push
the knob to select the choice
6. Push Source.
42
7. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight Ch1 from the pop-out menu. Push
the knob to select the choice
8. Turn the trigger Level knob to set the trigger level near the bottom of the
signal.
9. Push When = (equals).
10. Push Pulse Width.
11. Turn the Multipurpose knob to set the pulse width to the value reported by
the Pulse Width measurement in step 2.
12. Push More Mode Normal.
You can achieve a stable display with the oscilloscope triggering on normal
pulses.
1. Push the When option button to select , <, or >. If there are any aberrant
pulses that meet the specified When condition, the oscilloscope triggers.
NOTE. The trigger frequency readout shows the frequency of events that the
oscilloscope might consider to be a trigger, and may be less than the frequency of
the input signal in Pulse Width trigger mode.
43
Triggering on a video signal

You are testing the video circuit in a piece of medical equipment and need to
display the video output signal. The video output is an NTSC standard signal.
Use the video trigger to obtain a stable display.
NOTE. Most video systems use 75 ohm cabling. The oscilloscope inputs do not
properly terminate low impedance cabling. To avoid amplitude inaccuracy from
improper loading and reflections, place a 75 ohm feedthrough terminator
(Tektronix part number 011-0055-02 or equivalent) between the 75 ohm coaxial
cable from the signal source and the oscilloscope BNC input.
44
Triggering on video fields
Automatic. To trigger on the video fields, follow these steps:

1. Push the Autoset button. When Autoset is complete, the oscilloscope
displays the video signal with sync on All Fields.
The oscilloscope sets the Standard option when you use the Autoset function.
2. Push the Odd Field or Even Field option buttons from the Autoset Menu to
sync on odd or even fields only.
Manual. An alternative method requires more steps, but may be necessary
depending on the video signal. To use the manual method, follow these steps:
2. Push Coupling AC.
4. Push the top option button and select Video.
5. Push Source Ch1.
6. Push the Sync option button and select All Fields, Odd Field, or Even Field.
7. On page 2 of the side menu, push Standard NTSC.
8. Turn the Horizontal Scale (seconds/division) knob to see a complete field
across the screen.
9. Turn the Vertical Scale (volts/division) knob to ensure that the entire video
signal is visible on the screen.
Triggering on video lines
Automatic. You can also look at the video lines in the field. To trigger on the
video lines, follow these steps:
2. Push the top option button to select Line to sync on all lines. (The Autoset
Menu includes All Lines and Line Number options.)
Manual. An alternative method requires more steps, but may be necessary
depending on the video signal. To use this method, follow these steps:
2. Push the top option button and select Video.
3. Push the Sync option button and select All Lines or Line Number and turn
the Multipurpose knob to set a specific line number.
4. Push Standard NTSC.
5. Turn the Horizontal Scale (seconds/division) knob to see a complete video
line across the screen.
6. Turn the Vertical Scale (volts/division) knob to ensure that the entire video
signal is visible on the screen.
45
Incoming video signal
Using the zoom function

to see waveform details
You can use the zoom function to examine a specific portion of a waveform
without changing the main display.
If you want to view the color burst in the previous waveform in more detail
without changing the main display, follow these steps:
1. Push the Zoom front-panel button.
When pressing the Zoom button, the waveform display area will show
original waveform (about ) and zoom in waveform (about ). And the
menu area will keep the original menu. If both channels are turned on at the
same time, there will be two zoom in waveforms at the top window.
2. Push the Scale side-menu button and turn the Multipurpose knob to change
the zoom scale.
3. Push the Position side-menu button and turn the Multipurpose knob to
change the zoom position.
4. Turn the horizontal Scale (seconds/division) knob and select 500 ns. This
will be the seconds/division setting of the expanded view.
5. Turn the Horizontal Position knob to position the zoom window around the
portion of the waveform that you want to expand.
46
Analyzing a differential communication signal

You are having intermittent problems with a serial data communication link, and
you suspect poor signal quality. Set up the oscilloscope to show you a snapshot
of the serial data stream so you can verify the signal levels and transition times.
Because this is a differential signal, you use the Math function of the oscilloscope
to view a better representation of the waveform.
NOTE. Be sure to first compensate both probes. Differences in probe

compensation appear as errors in the differential signal.
To activate the differential signals connected to channel 1 and to channel 2,
follow these steps:
1. Push the 1 (channel 1 menu) button and set the Probe Voltage
Attenuation option to 10X.
2. Push the 2 (channel 2 menu) button and set the Probe Voltage
Attenuation option to 10X.
47
5. Push the Math button to see the Math Menu.

6. Push the Operation option button and select -.
7. Push the Sources Ch1-Ch2 option button to display a new waveform that is
the difference between the displayed waveforms.
8. To adjust the vertical scale and position of the Math waveform, follow these
steps:
a. Remove the channel 1 and channel 2 waveforms from the display.
b. Turn the channel 1 and channel 2 Vertical Scale and Vertical Position
knobs to adjust the vertical scale and position of the Math waveform.
For a more stable display, push the Single button to control the acquisition of the
waveform. Each time you push the Single button, the oscilloscope acquires a
snapshot of the digital data stream. You can use the cursors or automatic
measurements to analyze the waveform, or you can store the waveform to
analyze later.
Viewing impedance changes in a network

You have designed a circuit that needs to operate over a wide temperature range.
You need to evaluate the change in impedance of the circuit as the ambient
temperature is changed.
Connect the oscilloscope to monitor the input and output of the circuit and
capture the changes that occur as you vary the temperature.
48
To view the input and output of the circuit in an XY display, follow these steps:
6. Connect the channel 1 probe to the input of the network, and connect the
channel 2 probe to the output.
8. Turn the Vertical Scale (volts/division) knobs to display approximately the
same amplitude signals on each channel.
9. Push the Utility Display button to see the Display Menu.
10. Push Format XY.
The oscilloscope displays a Lissajous pattern representing the input and
output characteristics of the circuit.
49
11. Turn the Vertical Scale and Vertical Position knobs to optimize the display.
12. Push Persist Infinite.
As you adjust the ambient temperature, the display persistence captures the
changes in the characteristics of the circuit.
Data logging (non-EDU models only)

You can use the oscilloscope to record data from a source over time. You can
configure the trigger conditions and direct the oscilloscope to save all the
triggered waveform together with timing information over a defined time
duration to a USB memory device.
The USB host port on the front panel supports data logging. You can set up the
oscilloscope to save user- specified triggered waveforms to a USB device for up
to 24 hours. You can also select the "Infinite" option for continuous waveform
monitoring. In the infinite mode you can save your triggered waveforms to an
external USB memory device without a duration limitation until the memory
device is full. The oscilloscope will then guide you to insert another USB
memory device to continue saving waveforms.
1. Configure the oscilloscope to use the desired trigger conditions to collect the
data. Also, insert a USB memory device in the front-panel USB port.
2. Push the front-panel Function button.
3. Select Data Logging from the resulting side menu to bring up the data
logging menu.
4. Push the Source button to select the signal source to log data from. You can
use either one of the input channels or the Math waveform.
5. Push the Duration button and turn and push the Multipurpose knob to select
the duration for data logging. The selections range from 0.5 hour to 8 hours
in 30 minute increments and from 8 hours to 24 hours in 60 minute
increments. You can select Infinite to run data logging with no set time limit.
6. Push the Select Folder button to define where to store the collected
information. The resulting menu choices will let you either select an existing
folder or define a new folder. When done, push Back to return to the main
data logging menu
7. Start the data acquisition, such as by pushing either the front-panel Single or
Run/Stop button.
8. Push Data Logging from the side menu to select On. This enables the data
logging feature. Before turning on the data logging feature, you must first
select the source, the time duration, and the folder, as defined in the steps
above.
9. When the oscilloscope finishes the requested data logging operation, it
displays a Data logging completed message and turns off the data logging
feature.
50
Limit testing (non-EDU models only)

You can use the oscilloscope to monitor an active input signal against a template
and to output pass or fail results by judging whether the input signal is within the
bounds of the template.
Use the limit test if you need a Pass/Fail test to determine if a signal is good. Set
up the oscilloscope to automatically monitor a source signals and output Pass or
Fail results by evaluating whether or not the acquired waveform falls within
predefined boundaries. The limit test feature allows you to create templates based
on one or two independent reference waveforms. If a failure is detected, a series
of specific actions can be triggered.
1. Push the front-panel Function button.
2. Select Limit Test from the resulting side menu to bring up the limit testing
menu.
3. Select Source from the side menu to define the source of the waveform to
compare against the limit test template.
4. Select Compare To to specify the limit test template against which to
compare test signals sectioned with the Source menu item.
5. Push Template Setup from the side menu to define the boundary to compare
with the input source signals.
If you pushed Template Setup, you can create the template with specific
horizontal and vertical tolerances. You can create them from channel 1,
channel 2, or the Math waveform. On page 2 of the resulting menu you can
push Display Template and toggle between On and Off to display or not a
stored template. Push Back from page 2 to return to the top level of the limit
test menu.
6. Push - more - page 1 of 2 to see the Action on Violation side-menu button.
Select it and then select an action from the resulting side menu to describe
what the oscilloscope will do after it detects a violation. You can select
between Save Waveform and Save Image. Push Back to return to the top
level of the limit test menu.
7. Push the Stop After button from page 2 of the top level of the limit test
menu. Push the button with the same name on the resulting side menu. On
the resulting pop-out menu, turn and push the Multipurpose knob to define
the conditions that will stop limit testing. If you select Waveforms,
Violations, or Time, push the resulting side menu items and turn the
Multipurpose knob to set the desired number of waveforms, number of
violations, or the time in seconds at which to stop. You can also choose
Manual to stop the testing manually.
8. Push the Run/Stop Test side-menu button from page 1 of the top level of the
limit test menu to toggle between starting and ending the limit test. After the
test ends, the oscilloscope will display the test statistics on the lower-level
corner of the screen. This includes the total number of cases tested, the
number of cases passed, and the number of cases failed.
51
52
FFT
FFT converts a time-domain (YT) signal into its frequency components
(spectrum). The oscilloscope can optionally display the source waveform at the
same time as the FFT waveform. Use FFT for the following types of analysis:
Analyze harmonics in power lines
Measure harmonic content and distortion in systems
Characterize noise in DC power supplies
Test impulse response of filters and systems
Analyze vibration
To use FFT, you need to perform the following tasks:
Set up the source (time-domain) waveform
Display the FFT spectrum
Select a type of FFT window
Adjust the sample rate to display the fundamental frequency and harmonics
without aliasing
Use cursors to measure the spectrum
Setting up the Time-Domain waveform

Before you use FFT, you need to set up the time-domain (YT) waveform. To do
so, follow these steps:
1. Push Autoset to display a YT waveform.
2. Turn the Vertical Position knob to move the YT waveform to the center
vertically (zero divisions).
This ensures that the FFT will show a true DC value.
3. Turn the Horizontal Position knob to position the part of the YT waveform
that you want to analyze in the center eight divisions of the screen.
The oscilloscope calculates the FFT spectrum using the center 2048 points of the
time-domain waveform.
1. Turn the Vertical Scale (volts/division) knob to ensure that the entire
waveform remains on the screen. The oscilloscope may display erroneous
FFT results (by adding high frequency components) if the entire waveform is
not visible.
2. Turn the Horizontal Scale (seconds/division) knob to provide the resolution
you want in the FFT spectrum.
3. If possible, set the oscilloscope to display many signal cycles.
53
FFT
If you turn the Horizontal Scale knob to select a faster setting (fewer cycles), the
FFT spectrum shows a larger frequency range, and reduces the possibility of FFT
aliasing. See FFT aliasing on page 58. However, the oscilloscope also displays
less frequency resolution.
To set up the FFT display, follow these steps:
1. Push the FFT front-panel button to see the FFT side menu.
2. Push Source from the side menu.
3. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight the source channel. Push the knob
to select the channel.
NOTE. Trigger and position any transient or burst waveforms as closely as
possible to the center of the screen.
Nyquist frequency
The highest frequency that any real-time digitizing oscilloscope can measure
without errors is one-half the sample rate. This frequency is called the Nyquist
frequency. Frequency information above the Nyquist frequency is undersampled,
which causes FFT aliasing. See FFT aliasing on page 58.
The math function transforms the center 2048 points of the time-domain
waveform into an FFT spectrum. The resulting FFT spectrum contains
1024 points that go from DC (0 Hz) to the Nyquist frequency.
Normally, the display compresses the FFT spectrum horizontally into 250 points,
but you can use the FFT Zoom function to expand the FFT spectrum to more
clearly see the frequency components at each of the 1024 data points in the FFT
spectrum.
NOTE. The oscilloscope vertical response rolls off slowly above its bandwidth
(50 MHz, 70 MHz, 100 MHz, 150 MHz or 200 MHz, depending on the model, or
20 MHz when the Bandwidth Limit option is ON). Therefore, the FFT spectrum
can show valid frequency information higher than the oscilloscope bandwidth.
However, the magnitude information near or above the bandwidth will not be
accurate.
54
FFT
Displaying the FFT spectrum

Push the FFT button to display the FFT side menu. Use the options to select the
Source channel, Window algorithm, and FFT Zoom factor. You can display only
one FFT spectrum at a time.
FFT option
Settings
Comments
Source On/Off
On, Off
Selects whether the screen displays the source waveform at the

same time as it displays the FFT waveform
Source
Ch1, Ch2
Selects the channel used as the FFT source
Window
Hanning, Flattop, Rectangular
Selects the FFT window type; See Selecting an FFT window on

page 56.
FFT Zoom
X1, X2, X5, X10
Changes the horizontal magnification of the FFT display; See

Magnifying and positioning an FFT spectrum on page 59.
1. Frequency at the center graticule line.

2. Vertical scale in dB per division (0 dB = 1 VRMS).
3. Horizontal scale in frequency per division.
4. Sample rate in number of samples per second.
5. FFT window type.
55
FFT
Selecting an FFT window

Windows reduce spectral leakage in the FFT spectrum. The FFT assumes that the
YT waveform repeats forever. With an integral number of cycles (1, 2, 3, ...), the
YT waveform starts and ends at the same amplitude and there are no
discontinuities in the signal shape.
A non-integral number of cycles in the YT waveform causes the signal start and
end points to be at different amplitudes. The transitions between the start and end
points cause discontinuities in the signal that introduce high-frequency transients.
Applying a window to the YT waveform changes the waveform so that the start
and stop values are close to each other, reducing the discontinuities.
56
FFT
The FFT function includes three FFT Window options. There is a trade-off
between frequency resolution and amplitude accuracy with each type of window.
What you want to measure and your source signal characteristics will help you to
determine which window to use.
Window
Measure
Characteristics
Hanning
Periodic waveforms
Better frequency, poorer magnitude accuracy

than Flattop
Flattop
Periodic waveforms
Better magnitude, poorer frequency accuracy

than Hanning
Rectangular
Pulses or transients
Special-purpose window for waveforms that do

not have discontinuities. This is essentially the
same as no window
57
FFT
FFT aliasing
Eliminating aliases
58
Problems occur when the oscilloscope acquires a time-domain waveform

containing frequency components that are greater than the Nyquist frequency.
See Nyquist frequency on page 54. The frequency components that are above the
Nyquist frequency are undersampled, appearing as lower frequency components
that "fold back" around the Nyquist frequency. These incorrect components are
called aliases.
To eliminate aliases, try the following remedies:
Turn the Horizontal Scale (seconds/division) knob to set the sample rate to a
faster setting. Since you increase the Nyquist frequency as you increase the
sample rate, the aliased frequency components appear at their proper
frequency. If too many frequency components are shown on the screen, you
can use the FFT Zoom option to magnify the FFT spectrum.
If you do not need to view frequency components above 20 MHz, set the
Bandwidth Limit option to On.
Put an external filter on the source signal to bandwidth limit the source
waveform to frequencies below that of the Nyquist frequency.
Recognize and ignore the aliased frequencies.
Use zoom controls and the cursors to magnify and measure the FFT
spectrum.
FFT
Magnifying and positioning an FFT spectrum

You can magnify and use cursors to take measurements on the FFT spectrum.
The oscilloscope includes an FFT Zoom option to magnify horizontally. To
magnify vertically, you can use the vertical controls.
Horizontal zoom and

position
The FFT Zoom option lets you horizontally magnify the FFT spectrum without
changing the sample rate. Zoom factors are X1 (default), X2, X5, and X10. At
zoom factor X1, and with the waveform centered in the graticule, the left
graticule line is at 0 Hz and the right graticule line is at the Nyquist frequency.
When you change the zoom factor, the FFT spectrum is magnified about the
center graticule line. In other words, the axis of horizontal magnification is the
center graticule line.
Turn the Horizontal Position knob clockwise to move the FFT spectrum to the
right. Push the knob to position the center of the spectrum at the center of the
graticule.
Vertical zoom and position
The channel vertical knobs become vertical zoom and position controls for their
respective channels when displaying the FFT spectrum.
Turn the Vertical Position knob clockwise to move the spectrum up for the
source channel.
Measuring an FFT spectrum using cursors

You can take two measurements on FFT spectrums: magnitude (in dB), and
frequency (in Hz). Magnitude is referenced to 0 dB, where 0 dB equals 1 VRMS.
You can use the cursors to take measurements at any zoom factor. To do so,
follow these steps:
1. Push the Cursor button to see the cursor side menu.
2. Push Source FFT.
3. Push the Type option button and use the Multipurpose knob to select
Magnitude or Frequency.
4. Select Cursor 1 or Cursor 2.
5. Use the Multipurpose knob to move the selected cursor.
Use horizontal cursors to measure magnitude and vertical cursors to measure
frequency. The options display the delta between the two cursors, the value at
cursor 1 position, and the value at cursor 2 position. Delta is the absolute value
of cursor 1 minus cursor 2.
59
FFT
Magnitude cursors
Frequency cursors
You can also take a frequency measurement without using the cursors. To do so,
turn the Horizontal Position knob to position a frequency component on the
center graticule line and read the frequency at the top right of the display.
60

This chapter describes how to use the Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports on the
oscilloscope to do the following tasks:
Save and recall waveform data or setup data, or save a screen image
Transfer waveform data, setup data, or a screen image to a PC
Control the oscilloscope with remote commands
To use the PC Communications software, launch and refer to the online help
from the software.
USB flash drive port

The front of the oscilloscope has a USB Flash Drive port to accommodate a USB
flash drive for file storage. The oscilloscope can save data to and retrieve data
from the flash drive.
USB Flash Drive port
NOTE. The oscilloscope can only support flash drives with a storage capacity of
64 GB or less.
To connect a USB flash drive, follow these steps:
1. Align the USB flash drive with the USB Flash Drive port on the oscilloscope.
Flash drives are shaped for proper installation.
2. Insert the flash drive into the port until the drive is fully inserted.
For flash drives with an LED, the drive "blinks" while the oscilloscope writes
data to or reads data from the drive. The oscilloscope also displays a clock
symbol to indicate when the flash drive is active.
After a file is saved or retrieved, the LED on the drive (if any) stops blinking, and
the oscilloscope removes the clock. A hint line also displays to notify you that the
save or recall operation is complete.
To remove a USB flash drive, wait until the LED on the drive (if any) stops
blinking or until the hint line appears that says the operation is complete, grab the
edge of the drive, and extract the drive from the port.
61
Flash drive initial read

time
The oscilloscope reads the internal structure of a USB flash drive each time you
install a drive. The time to complete the read depends on the size of the flash
drive, how the drive is formatted, and the number of files stored on the drive.
NOTE. To significantly shorten the initial read time of 64 MB and larger USB
flash drives, format the drive on your PC.
Formatting a flash drive
The Format function deletes all data on the USB flash drive. To format a flash
drive, follow these steps:
1. Insert a USB flash drive into the Flash Drive port on the front of the
oscilloscope.
2. Push the Utility button to see the Utility Menu.
3. Push File Utilities More Format.
4. Select Yes to format the flash drive.
Flash drive capacities
62
The oscilloscope can store the following types and number of files per 1 MB of
USB flash drive memory:
5 Save All operations; See Saves all to files on page 65 and Save all on
page 97.
16 screen image files (capacity depends on the image format); See Saves
image to file on page 67 and Save image on page 97.
250 oscilloscope setting (.SET) files; See Save setup on page 98.
18 waveform (.CSV) files; See Save waveform on page 98.
File management conventions

The oscilloscope uses the following file management conventions for data
storage:
The oscilloscope checks for available space on the USB flash drive before
writing files, and displays a warning message if there is not enough memory
available.
The term folder refers to a directory location on the USB flash drive.
The default location for the file save or file recall functions is the current
folder.
/usb0/ is the root folder.
The oscilloscope resets the current folder to /usb0/ when you power on the
oscilloscope, or when you insert a USB flash drive after the oscilloscope is
powered on.
File names can have one to eight characters, followed by a period, and then
followed with an extension of one to three characters.
The oscilloscope displays long file names created on PC operating systems

with the shortened file name from the operating system.
File names are case insensitive and are displayed in upper case.
You can use the File Utilities menu to do the following tasks:
List the contents of the current folder
Select a file or folder
Navigate to other folders
Create, rename, and delete files and folders
Format the USB flash drive
See File utilities for the USB flash drive on page 110.
63
Saving and recalling files with a USB flash drive

There are two ways to operate the USB flash drive for file storage:
through the Save/Recall menu
through the alternative Save function of the front-panel Save button
You can use the following Save/Recall menu options to write data to or retrieve
data from a USB flash drive:
Save Image
Save Setup
Save Waveform
Recall Setup
Recall Waveform
NOTE. The front-panel Save button

can be used as a save button for quick
storage of files to a flash drive. For information on how to save many files at
once, or images one after another, refer to Using the Save Functions of the
Front-Panel Save button. See Using the save function of the Front-Panel save
button on page 65.
Save image save setup

and save waveform
options
You can save a screen image, the oscilloscope settings, or waveform data to a file
on the USB flash drive through the Save/Recall menu.
Each save option operates in a similar way. As an example, to save a screen
image file to a flash drive, follow these steps:
1. Insert a USB flash drive into the USB Flash Drive port.
2. Push Utility Options Printer Setup and set the following options:
Option
Settings
Description
Ink Saver
On, Off
Saves the screen image on a white

background when you select On
Layout
Portrait, Landscape
Orients the screen shot
3. Access the screen you want to save.

4. Push the Save/Recall front-panel button.
5. Select the Action Save Image Save option.
The oscilloscope saves the screen image in the current folder and automatically
generates the file name. See Save-Recall on page 96.
64
Recall setup and recall

waveform options
You can recall the oscilloscope settings or waveform data from a file on the USB
flash drive through the Save/Recall menu.
Each recall option operates in a similar way. As an example, to recall a waveform
file from a USB flash drive, follow these steps:
1. Insert the USB flash drive that contains the desired waveform file into the
USB Flash Drive port on the front of the oscilloscope.
2. Push the Save/Recall front panel button.
3. Select the Action Recall Waveform Select File option.
You can use the Change Folder option to navigate to another folder on the
flash drive.
4. Turn the Multipurpose knob to select the waveform file to recall.
The name of the file in the Recall option changes as you scroll.
5. Select the To option and specify which reference memory location to recall
the waveform to (RefA or RefB).
6. Push the Recall FnnnnCHx.CSV option button, where FnnnnCHx.CSV is
the name of the waveform file.
NOTE. For folders on the flash drive that contain one waveform file, select the
Save/Recall Action Recall Waveform To option and specify the
reference memory location to recall the waveform to. The name of the file
appears in the Recall option. See Save-Recall on page 96.
Using the save function of the Front-Panel save button

You can set the front-panel save button
to write data to the USB flash drive as
an alternative function. To set the function of the button to save data, access the
following options:
Saves all to files
Save/Recall Action - Save All
Utility - more - page 1 of 2 Options Printer Setup
The Saves All to Files option lets you save the current oscilloscope information
to files on the USB flash drive. A single Saves All to Files action uses less than
700 kB of space on the flash drive.
Before you can save data to the USB flash drive, you need to change the frontpanel Save button
to the alternative Save function. To do so, select the Save/
Recall Save All Print Button Saves All to Files option.
65
To save all the oscilloscope files to a USB flash drive, follow these steps:
2. To change the folder designated as the current folder, push the Select Folder
option button.
The oscilloscope creates a new folder within the current folder each time you
push the front panel Save button, and automatically generates the folder
name.
3. Set up the oscilloscope to capture your data.
4. Push the Save button.
The oscilloscope creates a new folder on the flash drive and saves the screen
image, waveform data, and setup data in separate files in that new folder, using
the current oscilloscope and file format settings. The oscilloscope names the
folder ALLnnnn. See Save-Recall on page 96.
To see a list of the files created by the Saves All To Files function, access the
Utility File Utilities menu.
Source
File name
Ch(x)
FnnnnCHx.CSV, where nnnn is an automatically-generated number, and

x is the channel number
Math
FnnnnMTH.CSV
Ref(x)
FnnnnRFx.CSV, where x is the reference memory letter
Screen Image
FnnnnTEK.???, where ??? is the current file format
Settings
FnnnnTEK.SET
File type
Contents and uses
.CSV
Contains ASCII text strings that list the time

(relative to the trigger) and amplitude values for
each of the 2500 waveform data points; you can
import .CSV files into many spreadsheet and
math analysis applications.
.SET
Contains an ASCII text string listing of the

oscilloscope settings; refer to the TBS1000B,
TDS2000C and TPS2000 Series Digital
Oscilloscopes Programmer Manual to decode
strings.
Screen images
Import files into spreadsheet and word

processing applications; type of image file
depends on the application.
NOTE. The oscilloscope stores these settings until you change them, even if you
push the Default Setup button.
66
Saves image to file
This option lets you save the oscilloscope screen image to a file named
TEKnnnn.???, where the .??? is the current Saves Image to File format. The next
table lists the file formats.
File format
Extension
Comments
BMP
BMP
This bitmap format uses a lossless algorithm,

and is compatible with most word processing
and spreadsheet programs; this is the default.
JPEG
JPG
This bitmap format uses a lossy compression

algorithm, and is commonly used by digital
cameras and by other digital photographic
applications.
Before you can save data to the USB flash drive, you must change the Save
button to the alternative Save function. To do so, select the Save/Recall Save
All Print Button Saves Image to File option.
To save a screen image to a USB flash drive, follow these steps:
2. To change the folder designated as the current folder, push the Select Folder
option button.
3. Access the screen you want to save.
4. Push the front-panel Save button.
The oscilloscope saves the screen image and automatically generates the file
name.
To see a list of the files created by the Save Image To File function, you can
access the Utility File Utilities menu.
67
USB device port

You can use a USB cable to connect the oscilloscope to a PC. The USB Device
port is on the rear of the oscilloscope.
USB Device port
Installing the PC communications software on a PC

Before you connect the oscilloscope to a PC with Tektronix OpenChoice PC
Communications Software, you must download that software from
www.tektronix.com/software and install it on your PC.
CAUTION. If you connect the oscilloscope to your PC before you install the
software, the PC will not recognize the oscilloscope. The PC will label the
oscilloscope as an Unknown Device and not communicate with the oscilloscope.
To avoid this, install the software on your PC before you connect the oscilloscope
to your PC.
NOTE. Be sure you have installed the latest version of PC Communications

software.
Software for your oscilloscope is available through the Software finder on the
Tektronix web site.
To install the PC Communications software, follow these steps:
1. Run the OpenChoice Desktop software on the PC. The InstallShield wizard
appears on the screen.
2. Follow the on-screen directions.
3. Exit the InstallShield wizard.
68
Connecting to a PC
After you install the software on your PC, you can connect the oscilloscope to the
PC.
NOTE. You must install the software before you connect the oscilloscope to the
PC. See Installing the PC communications software on a PC on page 68.
To connect the oscilloscope to the PC, follow these steps:
2. Insert one end of a USB cable into the USB Device port on the back of the
oscilloscope.
3. Power on the PC.
4. Insert the other end of the cable into the desired USB port on a PC.
5. If a Found New Hardware message appears, follow the on-screen directions
for the Found New Hardware wizard.
Do NOT search for the hardware to install on the web.
6. For a Windows XP systems, follow these steps:
a. If you see the Tektronix PictBridge Device dialog box, click Cancel.
b. When prompted, select the option that tells Windows NOT to connect to
Windows Update, and click Next.
c. In the next window, you should see that you are installing software for a
USB Test and Measurement Device. If you do not see USB Test and
Measurement Device software, the OpenChoice Desktop software is not
properly installed.
d. Select the option that installs the software automatically (the
recommended option) and click Next.
Windows will install the driver for your oscilloscope.
e. If you do not see the USB Test and Measurement Device in step c, or if
Windows cannot find the software driver, the OpenChoice Desktop
software is not properly installed.
In these situations, click Cancel to exit the Found New Hardware wizard.
Do NOT allow the wizard to finish.
Unplug the USB cable from your oscilloscope and install the
OpenChoice Desktop software.
Reconnect your oscilloscope to the PC and follow steps 6a, 6b, 6c, and
6d.
f.
Click Finish.
g. If a dialog labeled Test and Measurement Device appears, select what

you would like Windows to do, and click OK.
69
7. For Windows 2000 systems:

a. When prompted, select the option that tells Windows to display a list of
known drivers and click Next.
b. In the next window, select USB Test and Measurement Device. If you do
not see a USB Test and Measurement Device selection, the OpenChoice
Desktop software is not properly installed.
c. In the next window, click Next to allow Windows to install the driver for
your oscilloscope.
Windows will install the driver for your oscilloscope.
d. If you do not see the USB Test and Measurement Device in step b, or if
Windows cannot find the software driver, the software is not properly
installed.
In these situations, click Cancel to exit the Found New Hardware wizard.
Do NOT allow the wizard to finish.
Unplug the USB cable from your oscilloscope, and install the software.
Reconnect your oscilloscope to the PC and follow steps 7a, 7b, and 7c.
8. When prompted, click Finish.
9. If Windows asks you to insert a CD, click Cancel.
10. Run the PC Communications software on your PC.
11. If the oscilloscope and PC do not communicate, refer to the PC
Communications online help and documentation.
Connecting to a GPIB system

If you want to communicate between the oscilloscope and a GPIB system, use a
TEK-USB-488 adapter and follow these steps:
1. Connect the oscilloscope to a TEK-USB-488 adapter with a USB cable.
The Accessories appendix has information on how to order an adapter. See
Accessories and options on page 133.
2. Connect the TEK-USB-488 adapter to your GPIB system with a GPIB cable.
3. Push the Utility Options GPIB Setup Address option button to
select the appropriate address for the adapter, or use the multipurpose knob.
The default GPIB address is 1.
4. Run your GPIB software on your GPIB system.
5. If the oscilloscope and your GPIB system do not communicate, refer to the
information on the software for your GPIB system, and to the user manual
for the TEK-USB-488 adapter to resolve the problem.
70
Command entry
NOTE. For command information, refer to the TBS1000B, TDS2000C and
TPS2000 Series Digital Oscilloscopes Programmer Manual, 077-0444-XX. You
can download manuals at www.tektronix.com/manuals.
71
72
Reference
This chapter describes the menus and operating details associated with each
front-panel menu button or control.
Acquire
Push the Acquire button to set acquisition parameters.
Options
Comments
Sample
Use to acquire and accurately display most

waveforms; this is the default mode
Peak Detect
Use to detect glitches and reduce the possibility

of aliasing
Average
Use to reduce random or uncorrelated noise in

the signal display; the number of averages is
selectable
Averages
Key points
Settings
4, 16, 64, 128
Select number of averages
If you probe a noisy square wave signal that contains intermittent, narrow
glitches, the waveform displayed will vary depending on the acquisition mode
you choose.
Sample
Peak Detect
Average
Sample. Use Sample acquisition mode to acquire 2500 points and display them
at the horizontal scale (seconds/division) setting. Sample mode is the default
mode.
73
Reference
Sample acquisition intervals (2500)
= Sample points
Sample mode acquires a single sample point in each interval.
The oscilloscope samples at the following rates:
Maximum of 2 GS/s for 100 MHz, 150, and 200 MHz models
Maximum of 1 GS/s for 50 MHz and 70 MHz models
At 100 ns and faster settings, this sample rate does not acquire 2500 points. In
this case, a Digital Signal Processor interpolates points between the sampled
points to make a 2500 point waveform record.
Peak Detect. Use Peak Detect acquisition mode to detect glitches as narrow as
10 ns and to limit the possibility of aliasing. This mode is effective when at the
horizontal scale setting of 5 ms/division or slower.
Peak Detect acquisition intervals (1250)
= Sample points displayed

Peak Detect mode displays the highest and lowest acquired voltage in each
interval.
NOTE. If you set the horizontal scale (seconds/division) setting to 2.5 ms/div or
faster, the acquisition mode changes to Sample because the sample rate is fast
enough that Peak Detect is not necessary. The oscilloscope does not display a
message to tell you that the mode was changed to Sample.
When there is enough waveform noise, a typical peak detect display shows large
black areas. The oscilloscope displays this area with diagonal lines to improve
display performance.
74
Reference
Typical peak detect display
TBS1000B peak detect display
Average. Use Average acquisition mode to reduce random or uncorrelated noise

in the signal you want to display. Data is acquired in sample mode, then a
number of waveforms are averaged together.
Select the number of acquisitions (4, 16, 64, or 128) to average for the waveform.
Run/Stop Button. Push the Run/Stop button when you want the oscilloscope to
continuously acquire waveforms. Push the button again to stop the acquisition.
Single Button. Push the Single (single sequence) button when you want the
oscilloscope to acquire a single waveform and then stop. Each time you push the
Single button, the oscilloscope begins to acquire another waveform. After the
oscilloscope detects a trigger it completes the acquisition and stops.
Acquisition mode
Single button
Sample, Peak Detect
Sequence is complete when one acquisition is acquired
Average
Sequence is complete when the defined number of acquisitions is

reached; See Acquire on page 73.
Scan Mode Display. You can use the Horizontal Scan acquisition mode (also
called Roll mode) to continuously monitor signals that change slowly. The
oscilloscope displays waveform updates from the left to the right of the screen
and erases old points as it displays new points. A moving, one-division-wide
blank section of the screen separates the new waveform points from the old.
The oscilloscope changes to the Scan acquisition mode when you turn the
Horizontal Scale knob to 100 ms/div or slower, and select the Auto Mode option
in the Trigger Menu.
To disable Scan mode, push the Trigger Menu button and set the Mode option to
Normal.
Stopping the Acquisition. While the acquisition is running, the waveform
display is live. Stopping the acquisition (when you push the Run/Stop button)
freezes the display. In either mode, the waveform display can be scaled or
positioned with the vertical and horizontal controls.
75
Reference
Autorange
When you hold the Autoset button for more than 1.5 seconds, the oscilloscope
activates or deactivates the Autorange function.
This function automatically adjusts setup values to track a signal. If the signal
changes, the setup continues to track the signal. When you power on the
oscilloscope, autoranging is always inactive.
Options
Comment
Autoranging
Activates or deactivates the Autorange function
Vertical and Horizontal Tracks and adjusts both axes

Vertical Only
Tracks and adjusts the Vertical scale; does not change the horizontal
settings
Horizontal Only
Tracks and adjusts the Horizontal scale; does not change the vertical
settings
Undo Autoranging
Causes the oscilloscope to recall the previous setup
The following conditions cause autorange to adjust settings:
Too many or too few waveform periods for a clear display of the trigger
source (except when in Vertical Only)
Waveform amplitude too large or too small (except when in Horizontal Only)
Ideal trigger level changes
When you push the Autoset button for more than 1.5 seconds, the oscilloscope
enters the autorange mode and adjusts controls to produce a usable display of the
input signal.
76
Function
Setting
Acquire mode
Sample
Display format
YT
Display persist
Off
Horizontal position
Adjusted
Horizontal view
Main
Run/Stop
RUN
Horizontal scale (seconds/division)
Adjusted
Trigger coupling
DC
Trigger holdoff
Minimum
Trigger level
Adjusted
Trigger mode
Edge
Vertical bandwidth
Full
Vertical BW limit
Off
Vertical coupling
DC
Reference
Function
Setting
Vertical invert
Off
Vertical scale (volts/division)
Adjusted
The following changes to the setup of the oscilloscope deactivate autorange:
Vertical scale deactivates vertical autoranging
Horizontal scale deactivates horizontal autoranging
Display or remove a channel waveform
Trigger settings
Single sequence acquisition mode
Recall a setup
XY Display format
Persistence
The Autorange function is usually more useful than Autoset in the following
situations:
Analyzing a dynamically changing signal
Quickly comparing a sequence of several signals without adjusting the

oscilloscope. This is very useful if you need to use two probes at the same
time, or if you need to use a probe in one hand and are holding something
else in the other.
Controlling which settings the oscilloscope automatically adjusts
If your signals vary in frequency, but have similar amplitudes, you can use
Horizontal Only autoranging. The oscilloscope will adjust the horizontal settings,
but leave the vertical settings unchanged. This way, you can visually estimate the
amplitude of the signal without worrying about the vertical scale changing.
Vertical Only autoranging works similarly, adjusting vertical parameters and
leaving the horizontal settings unchanged.
77
Reference
Autoset
When you push the Autoset button once, the oscilloscope identifies the type of
waveform and adjusts controls to produce a usable display of the input signal.
When you press the button for more than 1.5 seconds, it will perform the
Autorange function. It will displays the Autorange Menu and activate or
deactivate the autoranging function.
Function
Setting
Acquire mode
Adjusted to Sample or Peak Detect
Cursors
Off
Display format
Set to YT
Display type
Set to Dots for a video signal, set to Vectors for

an FFT spectrum; otherwise, unchanged
Horizontal position
Adjusted
Horizontal scale (seconds/division)
Adjusted
Trigger coupling
Adjusted to DC, Noise Reject, or HF Reject
Trigger holdoff
Minimum
Trigger level
Set to 50%
Trigger mode
Auto
Trigger source
Adjusted; refer to the information after this table;

cannot use Autoset on the Ext Trig signal
Trigger slope
Adjusted
Trigger type
Edge or Video
Trigger Video Polarity
Normal
Trigger Video Sync
Adjusted
Trigger Video Standard
Adjusted
Vertical bandwidth
Full
Vertical coupling
DC (if Ground was previously selected); AC for a

video signal; otherwise, unchanged
Volts/Div
Adjusted
The Autoset function examines all channels for signals and displays
corresponding waveforms. Autoset also determines the trigger source based on
the following conditions:
78
If multiple channels have signals, the oscilloscope displays the channel with
the lowest frequency signal.
If no signals are found, then the oscilloscope displays the lowest-numbered

channel when Autoset was invoked.
If no signals are found and no channels are displayed, then the oscilloscope
displays and uses channel 1.
Reference
When you use Autoset and the oscilloscope cannot determine the signal type, the
oscilloscope adjusts the horizontal and the vertical scales, then takes the Mean
and Pk-to-Pk automatic measurements.
The Autoset function is usually more useful than Autorange in the following
situations:
Sine wave
Troubleshooting one stable signal
Automatically seeing measurements of your signal
Easily changing how the signal is presented. For example, viewing only one
cycle of the waveform, or the rising edge of the waveform
Viewing video signals or FFT signals
When you use the Autoset function and the oscilloscope determines that the
signal is similar to a sine wave, the oscilloscope displays the following options:
Sine wave
Multi-cycle sine
Single-cycle sine
Square wave or pulse
Details
Displays several cycles with appropriate vertical and horizontal scaling;
the oscilloscope displays Cycle RMS, Frequency, Period, and Peak-toPeak automatic measurements
Sets the horizontal scale to display about one cycle of the waveform; the
oscilloscope displays Mean, and Peak-to-Peak automatic measurements
FFT
Converts the input time-domain signal into its frequency components and
displays the result as a graph of frequency versus magnitude (spectrum).
Refer to the FFT chapter for more information
See FFT on page 53.
Undo Autoset
signal is similar to a square wave or pulse, the oscilloscope displays the following
options:
Square wave or
Multi-cycle square
Single-cycle square
Rising edge
Details
Displays several cycles with appropriate vertical and horizontal scaling;
the oscilloscope displays Pk-Pk, Mean, Period, and Frequency automatic
measurements
Sets the horizontal scale to display about one cycle of the waveform; the
oscilloscope displays Min, Max, Mean, and Positive Width automatic
measurements
Displays the edge, and the Rise Time and Peak-to-Peak automatic
measurements
79
Reference
Square wave or
Displays the edge, and the Fall Time and Peak-to-Peak automatic
measurements
Falling edge
Undo Autoset
Video signal
Details
signal is a video signal, the oscilloscope displays the following options:
Video signal options Details
Displays several fields and the oscilloscope triggers on any field
Fields All Fields
Lines All Lines
Lines Number
Odd Fields
Even Fields
Undo Autoset
Displays one complete line with parts of the previous and next line; the
oscilloscope triggers on any line
Displays one complete line with parts of the previous and next line; use
the multipurpose knob to select a specific line number for the
oscilloscope to use as a trigger
Displays several fields and the oscilloscope triggers only on odd
numbered fields
Displays several fields and the oscilloscope triggers only on even
numbered fields
NOTE. Video autoset sets the Display Type option to Dot Mode.
Enable (EDU models only)
To further enhance the EDU models value in your educational environment, you
can disable the EDU oscilloscope Autoset function. For example, in beginning
labs where it is important for a student to learn the basic operation of the
oscilloscope, disabling Autoset will help them apply their knowledge of an
oscilloscope's operation instead of taking shortcuts with the Autoset button.
This feature is password controlled so Autoset can be disabled or enabled by
pushing the front-panel Utility on the side menu page 1 - more - page 1 of 3
on the side menu page 2 Autoset Enable Setting. Then on the side menu push
either Autoset Enable or Autoset Disable and enter the appropriate password.
The factory default password is 1946. The oscilloscope accepts passwords with
four characters or digits. You can change the password with the Change
Password item in the autoset side menu.
80
Reference
Counter
Use the counter function from the Function button menu to simultaneously
monitor two different signal frequencies. This feature provides a more accurate
reading than is available with the oscilloscopes frequency measurement.
Options
Settings
Ch1
On, Off
Ch2
On, Off
Comments
Ch1 Trigger
Use the multipurpose knob to set the trigger

level.
Ch2 Trigger
Use the multipurpose knob to set the trigger

level.
81
Reference
Course (EDU models only)

Run labs right on your oscilloscope. Also, read theory and procedures, and
capture your lab results right there as well.
Create your course on a

PC
Create new course materials on a PC with separate PC-based software, which you
can download from www.tektronix.com/software or find on a CD that
accompanied your oscilloscope. After you create the materials, you can distribute
them to TBS1000B-EDU oscilloscopes using a USB flash memory device.
You can also check at www.tektronix.com for a separate Courseware Web page,
where you can find copies of labs that others have created and uploaded to share.
Load your course on your

TBS1000B-EDU
To load a new course on a TBS1000B-EDU oscilloscope,

1. Insert the USB memory device that contains your course into the front-panel
USB slot of your TBS1000B-EDU.
2. Push Utility - more - page 1 of 3 Update Course.
3. Use the Multipurpose knob to scroll through the resulting file list and to
highlight the desired course folder. Course folders have an .xpkg suffix.
4. Push Upload Course to load the course into your oscilloscope.
82
Reference
Run labs on your

TBS1000B-EDU
You can access the lab content via the dedicated Course button located on the on
the front panel. Use the oscilloscopes soft keys and the multipurpose knob to
access up to 8 courses, which can have up to 30 labs each. Store up to 100 MB of
course material on the oscilloscope. Once you choose a lab, you can review the
overview section, perform the lab using the step-by-step procedure, collect data,
check and save the data results and generate reports that show the waveforms
created for each step in the procedure.
To run your desired lab:
1. Push the Course front-panel button to enable operation of courseware
directly on the oscilloscope.
2. Push a side-bezel menu item to choose the desired course from those listed.
3. Turn the Multipurpose knob to highlight the lab to run. Push the knob to
select the desired lab.
4. On the resulting screen, select the desired content from the side-bezel menu.
Read the Overview and the step-by-step Procedure. Push Data Collection
and save results to a USB memory device.
5. When done running the lab, select Report from the side-bezel menu. Use the
resulting side-bezel menu to enter your student identification number.
6. Push OK from the side-bezel menu.
7. On the resulting course report, push Save on the side-bezel menu. This will
save the report onto an attached USB memory device.
Course
Overview
Procedur
e
Data
Collectio
n
Reports
Back
83
Reference
Cursor
Push the Cursor button to display the measurement cursors and Cursor Menu,
and then turn the Multipurpose knob to change the position of a cursor.
Options
Type
Source
Settings
Comments
Time, Amplitude, Off
Select and display the measurement cursors;

Time measures time, frequency, and amplitude;
Amplitude measures amplitude, such as current
or voltage
Ch1, Ch2, FFT, Math,

Ref A, Ref B
Choose the waveform on which to take the

cursor measurements
Cursor readouts display the measurement
Displays the absolute value of the difference

(delta) between the cursors
Cursor 1
Displays selected cursor location (time is

referenced to the trigger position, and amplitude
to the reference connection)
Cursor 2
Delta () values vary with the following types of cursors:
Time cursors display t, 1/ t and V (or I, VV, and so on)
Amplitude cursors, and Magnitude cursors (FFT source) display V, I,

VV, and so on
Frequency cursors (FFT source) display 1/Hz and dB
NOTE. The oscilloscope must display a waveform for the cursors and cursor
readouts to appear.
NOTE. The oscilloscope displays the time and amplitude values for each
waveform when you use Time cursors.
84
For an FFT source, measures Frequency and Magnitude.
Reference
Key points
Cursor Movement. Use the multipurpose knob to move Cursor 1 or Cursor 2.

You can move the cursors only while the Cursor Menu is displayed. The active
cursor is represented by a solid line.
Amplitude cursors
Time cursors
Default setup
Push the Default Setup button to recall most of the factory option and control
settings, but not all. Appendix D lists the default settings that will be recalled.
Display
Push the Utility button and Display side-menu selection to choose how
waveforms are presented and to change the appearance of the entire display.
Options
Settings
Comments
Type
Vectors, Dots
Vectors fill the space between adjacent sample

points in the display
Dots display only the sample points
Persist
Off, 1 sec, 2 sec, 5 sec, Sets the length of time each displayed sample
Infinite
point remains displayed
Format
YT, XY
YT format displays the vertical voltage in relation

to time (horizontal scale)
XY format displays a dot each time a sample is
acquired on channel 1 and channel 2
Channel 1 voltage or current determines the X
coordinate of the dot (horizontal) and the
channel 2 voltage or current determines the Y
coordinate (vertical)
Backlight
0 to 100%
Use the Multipurpose knob to adjust the display

backlight.
Depending on the type, waveforms will be displayed in three different styles:

solid, dimmed, and broken.
85
Reference
1. A solid waveform indicates a channel (live) waveform display. The

waveform remains solid when the acquisition is stopped if no controls are
changed that make the display accuracy uncertain.
Changing the vertical and horizontal controls is allowed on stopped
acquisitions.
2. Reference waveforms appear white and waveforms with persistence applied
appear in the same color as the Main waveform, but with less intensity.
3. A broken line indicates the waveform display no longer matches the controls.
This happens when you stop the acquisition, and change a control setting that
the oscilloscope is not able to apply to the displayed waveform. For example,
changing the trigger controls on a stopped acquisition causes a broken-line
waveform.
Key points
Persistence. The oscilloscope displays persistence waveform data with less

intensity than "live" waveform data. With Persistence set to Infinite, record points
accumulate until a control is changed.
Option
Comments
Off
Removes default or old waveforms whenever new waveforms display
Time limit
Displays new waveforms at normal intensity and old waveforms at a

lower intensity; erases old waveforms when they reach the time limit
Infinite
Older waveforms become less bright but always remain visible; use
Infinite persistence to look for infrequent events and to measure long
term peak-to-peak noise
XY Format. Use the XY format to analyze phase differences, such as those

represented by Lissajous patterns. The format plots the voltage on channel
1 against the voltage on channel 2, where channel 1 is the horizontal axis and
channel 2 is the vertical axis. The oscilloscope uses the untriggered Sample
acquisition mode and displays data as dots. The sampling rate is fixed at 1 MS/s.
NOTE. The oscilloscope can capture a waveform in normal YT mode at any
sampling rate. You can view the same waveform in XY mode. To do so, stop the
acquisition and change the display format to XY.
86
Reference
In XY format, the controls operate as follows:
The channel 1 Vertical Scale and Vertical Position controls set the
horizontal scale and position.
The channel 2 Vertical Scale and Vertical Position controls continue to set
vertical scale and position.
The following functions do not work in XY display format:
Autoset (resets display format to YT)
Autorange
Automatic measurements
Cursors
Reference or Math waveforms
Save/Recall Save All
Time base controls
Trigger controls
FFT
Options
Settings
Source waveform
On or Off
Source
Ch1 or Ch2
Window
Hanning, Flattop, or
Rectangular
FFT Zoom
X1, X2, X5, or X10
Comments
Typically, use Hanning for the best frequency

resolution, Flattop for the best magnitude
accuracy, and Rectangular for the best transient
analysis.
87
Reference
Function
For non-EDU models, use the Function button to access: limit test, data logging,
the counter, and the trend plot.
For EDU models, use the Function button to access the counter.
Non-EDU models
Options
Settings
Comments
Limit Test
Source
Defines the source of the waveforms against

which to run the template waveform
Compare To
Specifies the limit test template against which to

compare the signals defined with the Source
menu item.
Run/Stop Test
Toggles between whether to start or stop the

limit test
Template Setup
Sets up a limit test waveform template. This is

the mask signal you define as the boundary to
compare with the input source signal. Do this
before running a limit test
Action on Violation
Defines the actions the oscilloscope will take

after detecting a violation
Stop After
Defines the conditions that will cause the

oscilloscope to end limit testing
Data Logging
Sets the data logging feature on or off
Source
Sets the signal source to log data from
Duration
Sets the time duration of data logging in half

hour increments, from 0.5 hour to 8 hours, or in
one hour increments, from 8 hours to 24 hours,
or to indefinite
Select Folder
Sets the folder to save the waveform data to
Data Logging
88
Counter
Ch1, Ch2, Ch1 Trigger,

Ch2 Trigger
Trend plot
Run/Stop, Source 1,
Plot a graph of one or two measurements as a
Type 1, Source 2, Type function of time.
2
Reference
EDU models
Options
Settings
Counter
Ch1, Ch2, Ch1 Trigger,

Ch2 Trigger
Comments
Help
Push the Help button to display the Help menu. The topics cover all the menu
options and controls of the oscilloscope.
Horizontal
You can use the horizontal controls to adjust the trigger point location relative to
the acquired waveform and to adjust the horizontal scale (time/division).
A readout near the top right of the screen displays the current horizontal position
in seconds. The oscilloscope also indicates horizontal position with an arrow icon
at the top of the graticule.
Knobs and buttons
Horizontal Position Knob. Use to control the position of the trigger relative to
the center of the screen.
The trigger point can be set to the left or the right of the center of the screen. The
maximum number of divisions to the left depends on the Horizontal Scale (time
base) setting. For most scales, the maximum is at least 100 divisions. Placing the
trigger point off the screen to the left is called Delayed Sweep.
Push to center the trigger on the screen.
Horizontal Scale Knob (seconds/division). Use to change the horizontal time
scale to magnify or compress the waveform.
Key points
Horizontal Scale. If waveform acquisition is stopped (using the Run/Stop or

Single button), the Horizontal Scale control expands or compresses the
waveform. Use to zoom in on a detail of the waveform.
Scan Mode Display (Roll Mode). When the Horizontal Scale control is set to
100 ms/div or slower and the trigger mode is set to Auto, the oscilloscope enters
the Scan acquisition mode. In this mode, the waveform display updates from left
to right. There is no trigger or horizontal position control of waveforms during
scan mode. See Acquire on page 73.
89
Reference
Math
Push the Math (M) button to display waveform math operations. Push the Math
button again to remove math waveforms. See Vertical controls on page 111.
Options
Comments
Operation: +, -,
Math operations; see the next table
Sources
Sources used for the operations; see the next table
Position
Use the multipurpose knob to set the vertical position of the resultant
Math waveform
Vertical Scale
Use the multipurpose knob to set the vertical scale of the resultant Math
waveform
The Math Menu includes Sources options for each operation.

Operation
Sources option
Comments
+ (addition)
Ch1 + Ch2
Channels 1 and 2 are added together
- (subtraction)
Ch1 - Ch2
The channel 2 waveform is subtracted from the

channel 1 waveform
Ch2 - Ch1
The channel 1 waveform is subtracted from the

channel 2 waveform
Ch1 Ch2
Channels 1 and 2 are multiplied together
(multiplication)
Key points
90
Waveform Units. The combination of source waveform units determine the

resulting units for the Math waveform.
Waveform unit
Waveform unit
Operation
Resulting Math unit
+ or -
+ or -
+ or -
VV
AA
VA
Reference
Measure
Push the Measure button to access automatic measurements. There are 34 types
of measurements available. You can display up to six at a time. The oscilloscope
displays the measurements towards the bottom of the screen after you choose
them.
Key points
Taking Measurements. You can display up to six automatic measurements at a

time. The waveform channel must be on (displayed) to make a measurement.
Automated measurements cannot be taken on reference waveforms, or while
using XY or scan mode. The measurements update about two times per second.
The following tables list each automatic measurement by category: time or
amplitude.
Table 1: Time measurements
Measurement
Description
Period
The time required to complete the first cycle in a

waveform or gated region. Period is the
reciprocal of frequency and is measured in
seconds.
Frequency
The first cycle in a waveform or gated region.

Frequency is the reciprocal of the period; it is
measured in hertz (Hz) where one Hz is one
cycle per second.
DelayRR (rising to
rising)
The time between the mid reference (default

50%) amplitude point of two different rising
waveforms. See also Phase.
DelayFF (falling to
falling)

50%) amplitude point of the two different falling
waveforms.
DelayRF (rising to
falling)

50%) amplitude point of the rising and the falling
waveforms.
DelayFR (falling to
rising

50%) amplitude point of the falling and the rising
waveforms.
Rise Time
The time required for the leading edge of the

first pulse in the waveform or gated region to
rise from the low reference value (default = 10%)
to the high reference value (default = 90%) of
the final value.
Fall Time
The time required for the falling edge of the first

pulse in the waveform or gated region to fall
from the high reference value (default = 90%) to
the low reference value (default = 10%) of the
final value.
91
Reference
Measurement
Description
Positive Duty Cycle
The ratio of the positive pulse width to the signal

period expressed as a percentage. The duty
cycle is measured on the first cycle in the
waveform or gated region.
Negative Duty Cycle
The ratio of the negative pulse width to the

signal period expressed as a percentage. The
duty cycle is measured on the first cycle in the
Positive Pulse Width
The distance (time) between the mid reference

(default 50%) amplitude points of a positive
pulse. The measurement is made on the first
pulse in the waveform or gated region.
Negative Pulse Width
The distance (time) between the mid reference

(default 50%) amplitude points of a negative
pulse. The measurement is made on the first
pulse in the waveform or gated region.
Burst Width
The duration of a burst (a series of transient

events) and is measured over the entire
Phase
The phase angle difference of signals from two

different channels, using the rising edge of the
first signal compared to the rising edge of the
second signal. .
Table 2: Amplitude measurements
92
Measurement
Description
Positive Overshoot
This is measured over the entire waveform or

gated region and is expressed as:
Positive Overshoot = (Maximum High) /
Amplitude x 100%.
Negative Overshoot
This is measured over the entire waveform or

gated region and is expressed as:
Negative Overshoot = (Low Minimum) /
Amplitude x 100%.
Reference
Measurement
Description
Pk-Pk
The absolute difference between the maximum

and minimum amplitude in the entire waveform
or gated region.
Amplitude
The high value less the low value measured

over the entire waveform or gated region.
High
This value is used as 100% whenever high

reference, mid reference, or low reference
values are needed, such as in fall time or rise
time measurements. Calculate using either the
min/max or histogram method. The min/max
method uses the maximum value found. The
histogram method uses the most common value
found above the midpoint. This value is
measured over the entire waveform or gated
region.
Low
This value is used as 0% whenever high

reference, mid reference, or low reference
values are needed, such as in fall time or rise
time measurements. Calculate using either the
min/max or histogram method. The min/max
method uses the minimum value found. The
histogram method uses the most common value
found below the midpoint. This value is
region.
Max
The most positive peak voltage. Max is

region.
Min
The most negative peak voltage. Min is

region.
Mean
The arithmetic mean amplitude over the entire

Cycle Mean
The arithmetic mean over the first cycle in the

waveform or the first cycle in the gated region.
RMS
The true Root Mean Square voltage over the

entire waveform or gated region.
Cycle RMS
The true Root Mean Square voltage over the

first cycle in the waveform or the first cycle in the
gated region.
93
Reference
Table 3: Miscellaneous measurements
94
Measurement
Description
Rising Edge Count
The number of positive transitions from the low

reference value to the high reference value in
the waveform or gated region.
Falling Edge Count
The number of negative transitions from the high

reference value to the low reference value in the
Positive Pulse Count
The number of positive pulses that rise above

the mid reference crossing in the waveform or
gated region.
Negative Pulse Count
The number of negative pulses that fall below

the mid reference crossing in the waveform or
gated region.
Area
Area measurement is a voltage over time

measurement. It returns the area over the entire
waveform or gated region in volt-seconds. Area
measured above ground is positive; area
measured below ground is negative.
Cycle Area
A voltage over time measurement. The

measurement is the area over the first cycle in
the waveform or the first cycle in the gated
region expressed in volt-seconds. The area
above the common reference point is positive,
and the area below the common reference point
is negative.
Cursor Mean
The arithmetic mean of the waveform data from

the selected starting to the ending point
Cursor RMS
Calculates a true RMS measurement of the

waveform data from the selected starting to the
ending point
Reference
Measurement gating
Gating confines the measurement to a portion of a waveform defined by the
cursors. To use:
1. Push the Measure front panel button.
2. Push the Measure Gating On/Off side bezel button.
Menu off
Push Menu Off to clear displayed menus from the screen.
Print-Ready screenshots
You can set up the oscilloscope to save print-ready images through the Utility
- more - page 1 of 2 (page 1 of 3 on EDU models) Options Printer Setup
menu.
Option
Setting
Comments
Ink Saver
On, Off
Prints the screen image on a white background

when you select On
Portrait, Landscape
Printer output orientation
Bmp, Jpg
Print file format
Layout
File Format
The printer may override your selection for best fit.
95
Reference
Reference menu
The Reference menu can turn on or turn off reference memory waveforms from
the display. The waveforms are stored in the non-volatile memory of the
oscilloscope, and have the following designations: RefA and RefB.
To display (recall) or hide a reference waveform, follow these steps:
1. Push the Ref front panel button.
2. Push the side-menu button corresponding to the reference waveform you
wish to display or hide.
Reference waveforms have the following characteristics:
Reference waveforms are displayed in white
Two reference waveforms can be displayed at the same time
Vertical and horizontal scale readouts display at the bottom of the screen
Reference waveforms cannot be zoomed or panned
You can display one or two reference waveforms at the same time as "live"
channel waveforms. If you display two reference waveforms, you must hide one
waveform before you can display a different one.
Refer to Save Waveform for information on how to save reference waveforms.
See Save waveform on page 98.
Save-Recall
Push the Save/Recall button to save oscilloscope setups, screen images, or
waveforms, or to recall oscilloscope setups or waveforms.
The Save/Recall menu is made up of many submenus which you can access
through an Action option. Each Action option displays a menu that allows you to
further define the save or recall function.
96
Action options
Comments
Save All
Contains the option that configures the Print button to send data to a
printer or to save data to a USB flash drive
Save Image
Saves a screen image to a file in a specified format
Save Setup
Saves the current oscilloscope settings to a file in a specified folder or in

nonvolatile setup memory
Save Waveform
Saves the specified waveform to a file or to reference memory
Recall Setup
Recalls an oscilloscope setup file from a USB flash drive or from a

location in nonvolatile setup memory
Recall Waveform
Recalls a waveform file from a USB flash drive to reference memory
Reference
Save all
The Save All action configures the Print button to save data to a USB flash drive,
or to send data to a printer.
Options
Settings or submenus Comments
Print Button
Saves All to Files
See Saves all to files on page 65.
Saves Image to File
See Saves image to file on page 67.
Prints
Select Folder
Lists the contents of the current USB flash drive

folder
Change Folder
New Folder
See File management conventions on page 63

and File utilities for the USB flash drive on
page 110.
Back
Returns to the Save All menu
About Save All
Save image
Displays the help topic
The Save Image action saves a screen image to a file in a specified format.
Options
File Format
BMP, JPEG
Sets the screen image graphics file format
About Saving Images
Displays the help topic
Select Folder

folder and displays the folder options
Change Folder
New Folder
Save

page 110.
Layout 2 , Portrait,
Landscape
Select portrait or landscape image layout
Ink Saver3, On, Off
Activates or deactivates Ink Saver mode
filename (such as
TEK0000.TIF)
Saves the screen image to the automatically

generated file name in the current USB flash
drive folder
When the print button option is set to Saves Image to File, the oscilloscope saves
screen images to a USB flash drive when you push the Save button. See Saves
image to file on page 67.
See Print-Ready screenshots on page 95.
97
Reference
Save setup
The Save Setup action saves the current oscilloscope settings to a file named
TEKnnnn.SET in a specified folder, or in nonvolatile setup memory. A setup file
contains an ASCII text string that lists the oscilloscope settings.
Options
Save To
Setup
Saves the current oscilloscope settings to a

location in the nonvolatile setup memory
File
Saves the current oscilloscope settings to a file

on the USB flash drive
1 to 10
Specifies which nonvolatile setup memory

location to save to
Setup
Select Folder

folder
Change Folder
New Folder
Save
filename (such as
TEK0000.SET)

page 110.
Saves the settings to the automatically
drive folder
When the print button option is set to Saves All to Files, the oscilloscope saves
oscilloscope setup files to a USB flash drive when you push the Save button. See
Saves all to files on page 65.
Save waveform
The Save Waveform action saves the specified waveform to a file named
TEKnnnn.CSV, or to reference memory. The oscilloscope saves waveform data
to files as "comma separated values" (.CSV format), which are ASCII text strings
that list the time (relative to the trigger) and amplitude values for each of the
2500 waveform data points. You can import .CSV files into many spreadsheet
and math analysis applications.
Options
Save To
File
Specifies to save the source waveform data to a

file on a USB flash drive
Ref
Specifies to save the source waveform data in

reference memory
Ch(x), Ref(x), Math
Specifies which source waveform to save
Ref(x)
Specifies the reference memory location in

which to save the source waveform
Source
To
98
Waveform must be displayed to save it as a reference waveform.
Reference
Options
Select Folder

folder
Change Folder
New Folder
Save
Recall setup
filename (such as
TEK0000.CSV)
Saves the waveform data to the automatically

drive folder
The Recall Setup action recalls an oscilloscope setup file from a USB flash drive
or from a location in nonvolatile setup memory.
Options
Recall From
Setup
Specifies to recall a setup from the nonvolatile

memory
File
Specifies to recall a setup file from a USB flash

drive
1 to 10
Specifies which setup location in nonvolatile

setup memory to recall
Setup
Select File

folder to select a file from
Change Folder
Recall

page 110.
Recalls the settings from the specified
nonvolatile memory location
filename (such as
TEK0000.SET)
Recall waveform

page 110.
Recalls the oscilloscope settings from the

specified USB flash drive file
The Recall Waveform action recalls a waveform file from a USB flash drive to a
location in reference memory.
Options
To
Ref(x)
From File
Specifies the reference memory location to load

the waveform to
Recalls the file from the USB flash drive
99
Reference
Options
Select File
Recall
Key points

folder and displays the next folder option
Change Folder

page 110.
To
Specifies the reference memory location to

recall the waveform to
filename (such as
TEK0000.CSV)
Loads the waveform from the specified file to the

location in reference memory and displays the
waveform
Saving and Recalling Setups. The complete setup is stored in nonvolatile

memory. When you recall the setup, the oscilloscope will be in the mode from
which the setup was saved.
The oscilloscope saves the current setup if you wait three seconds after the last
change before you power off the oscilloscope. The oscilloscope then recalls this
setup the next time you apply power.
Recalling the Default Setup. You can push the Default Setup button to
initialize the oscilloscope to a known setup. To view option and control settings
that the oscilloscope recalls when you push this button, refer to Appendix D:
Default Setup.
Saving and Recalling Waveforms. The oscilloscope must display any waveform
that you want to save. Two-channel oscilloscopes can store two reference
waveforms in internal nonvolatile memory. Four-channel oscilloscopes can store
four, but only display two at a time.
The oscilloscope can display both reference waveforms and channel waveform
acquisitions. Reference waveforms are not adjustable, but the oscilloscope
displays the horizontal and vertical scales at the bottom of the screen.
100
Reference
Trend plot (non-EDU models only)

The trend function plots a graph of measurements as a function of time. You can
display up to two trend plots simultaneously.
The TrendPlot function helps find intermittent faults. To run, select the type of
measurements to capture from either or both channels and then set up the
oscilloscope to continuously monitor the signals, plot the data onto the display
and simultaneously save the information to a USB memory device. Youll be
able to capture data for minutes, hours or days. Just evaluate your requirement
and the size of your USB memory device and then adjust your oscilloscope
settings.
To operate:
Options
Settings
Run, Stop
Run, Stop
Source 1
Ch1, Ch2
Type 1
Minimum, maximum
Source 2
Ch1, Ch2
Type 2
Minimum, maximum
Comments
101
Reference
Trigger controls
You can define the trigger through the Trigger Menu and front-panel controls.
Trigger types
Edge trigger
Three types of triggering are available: Edge, Video, and Pulse Width. A
different set of options display for each type of trigger.
Option
Details
Edge (default)
Triggers the oscilloscope on the rising or falling edge of the input signal
when it crosses the trigger level (threshold)
Video
Displays NTSC or PAL/SECAM standard composite video waveforms;

you trigger on fields or lines of video signals. See Video trigger on
page 104.
Pulse
Triggers on aberrant pulses. See Pulse width trigger on page 104.
Use Edge triggering to trigger on the edge of the oscilloscope input signal at the
trigger threshold.
Options
Settings
Edge
Key points
Comments
With Edge highlighted, the rising or falling edge
of the input signal is used for the trigger
Source
Ch1, Ch2, Ext, Ext/5,

AC Line
Select the input source as the trigger signal
Slope
Rising, Falling
Select to trigger on either the rising or falling

edge of the signal
Mode
Auto, Normal
Select the type of triggering
Coupling
AC, DC, Noise Reject, Selects the components of the trigger signal
HF Reject, LF Reject applied to the trigger circuitry. SeeCoupling on
page 22.
Mode Options. The Auto mode (default) forces the oscilloscope to trigger when
it does not detect a trigger within a certain amount of time based on the
horizontal scale setting. You can use this mode in many situations, such as to
monitor the level of a power supply output.
Use the Auto mode to let the acquisition free-run in the absence of a valid trigger.
This mode allows an untriggered, scanning waveform at 100 ms/div or slower
time base settings.
The Normal mode updates displayed waveforms only when the oscilloscope
detects a valid trigger condition. The oscilloscope displays older waveforms until
the oscilloscope replaces them with new ones.
102
Reference
Use the Normal mode when you want to see only valid triggered waveforms.
When you use this mode, the oscilloscope does not display a waveform until after
the first trigger.
To perform a Single Sequence acquisition, push the Single button.
Source Options.
Source option
Details
Ch1, Ch2
Triggers on a channel whether or not the waveform is displayed
Ext
Does not display the trigger signal; the Ext option uses the signal
connected to the Ext Trig front-panel BNC and allows a trigger level
range of +1.6 V to -1.6 V
Ext/5
Same as Ext option, but attenuates the signal by a factor of five, and
allows a trigger level range of +8 V to -8 V; this extends the trigger level
range
AC Line
Uses a signal derived from the power line as the trigger source; trigger
coupling is set to DC and the trigger level to 0 volts.
You can use the AC Line when you need to analyze signals related to the
frequency of the power line, such as lighting equipment and power supply
devices; the oscilloscope automatically generates the trigger, sets the
Trigger Coupling to DC, and sets the Trigger Level to zero volts.
NOTE. To view an Ext, Ext/5, or AC Line trigger signal, push and hold down the
Trigger Menu button for more than 1.5 seconds to enable trigger view.
Coupling. Coupling allows you to filter the trigger signal used to trigger an
acquisition.
Option
Details
DC
Passes all components of the signal
Noise Reject
Adds hysteresis to the trigger circuitry; this reduces sensitivity which

reduces the chance of falsely triggering on noise
HF Reject
Attenuates the high-frequency components above 80 kHz
LF Reject
Blocks the DC component and attenuates the low-frequency components

below 300 kHz
AC
Blocks DC components and attenuates signals below 10 Hz
NOTE. Trigger coupling affects only the signal passed to the trigger system. It
does not affect the bandwidth or coupling of the signal displayed on the screen.
Available only when you select the Edge trigger type.
103
Reference
Pretrigger. The trigger position is typically set at the horizontal center of the
screen. In this case, you are able to view five divisions of pretrigger information.
Adjusting the horizontal position of the waveform allows you to see more or less
pretrigger information.
Video trigger
Options
Settings
Video
Key points
Pulse width trigger
With Video highlighted, triggering occurs on an

NTSC, PAL, or SECAM standard video signal
Trigger coupling is preset to AC
Source
Ch1, Ch2, Ext, Ext/5
Selects the input source as the trigger signal;

Ext and Ext/5 selections use the signal applied
to the Ext Trig connector
Polarity
Normal, Inverted
Normal triggers on the negative edge of the sync

pulse; Inverted triggers on the positive edge of
the sync pulse
Sync
All Lines, Line Number, Select an appropriate video sync

Odd Field, Even Field, Use the multipurpose knob to specify a line
All Fields
number when you select Line Number for the
Sync option
Standard
NTSC, PAL/SECAM
Select the video standard for sync and line

number count
Sync Pulses. When you choose Normal Polarity, the trigger always occurs on
negative-going sync pulses. If your video signal has positive-going sync pulses,
use the Inverted Polarity selection.
Use Pulse Width triggering to trigger on normal or aberrant pulses.

Options
Settings
Pulse
Comments
With Pulse highlighted, triggering occurs on
pulses that meet the trigger condition defined by
the Source, When, and Set Pulse Width options
Source
Ch1, Ch2, Ext, Ext/5
Select the input source as the trigger signal
When
=, , <, >
Select how to compare the trigger pulse relative

to the value selected in the Pulse Width option
Pulse Width
33 ns to 10.0 sec
Use the multipurpose knob to set a width
Polarity
Positive, Negative
Select to trigger on positive or negative pulses
Mode
Auto, Normal
Select the type of triggering; Normal mode is

best for most Pulse Width trigger applications
Coupling
AC, DC, Noise Reject, Selects the components of the trigger signal
HF Reject, LF Reject applied to the trigger circuitry; See Edge trigger
on page 102.
More
104
Comments
Use to switch between submenu pages
Reference
Key points
Trigger When. The pulse width of the source must be 5 ns for the oscilloscope
to detect the pulse.
When options
Details
Triggers the oscilloscope when the signal pulse width is equal to or not
equal to the specified pulse width within a 5% tolerance
<
>
Triggers the oscilloscope when the source signal pulse width is less than
or greater than the specified pulse width
Refer to the Application Examples chapter for an example of triggering on

aberrant pulses. See Triggering on a specific pulse width on page 42.
Trigger frequency readout
The oscilloscope counts the rate at which triggerable events occur to determine
trigger frequency and displays the frequency in the lower right corner of the
screen.
NOTE. The trigger frequency readout shows the frequency of events the
oscilloscope might consider to be a trigger, and may be less than the frequency of
the input signal in Pulse Width trigger mode.
105
Reference
Knobs and buttons
Level Knob. Use to control the Trigger Level.

Push this knob to automatically sets the Trigger Level to be about halfway
between the minimum and maximum voltage levels. This can frequently help to
quickly stabilize a waveform.
Force Trig Button. Use the Force Trig button to complete the waveform
acquisition whether or not the oscilloscope detects a trigger. This is useful for
single sequence acquisitions and Normal trigger mode. (In Auto trigger mode, the
oscilloscope automatically forces triggers periodically if it does not detect a
trigger.)
Trigger View. Push the Trigger Menu button for more than 1.5 seconds to
enable the Trigger View mode and display the conditioned trigger signal on the
oscilloscope. You can use this mode to see the following types of information:
Effects of the Trigger Coupling option
AC Line trigger source (Edge Trigger only)
Signal connected to the Ext Trig BNC
Holdoff. You can use the Trigger Holdoff function to produce a stable display of
complex waveforms, such as pulse trains. Holdoff is the time between when the
oscilloscope detects one trigger and when it is ready to detect another. The
oscilloscope will not trigger during the holdoff time. For a pulse train, you can
adjust the holdoff time so the oscilloscope triggers only on the first pulse in the
train.
To use Trigger Holdoff, push the Trigger - more - page 1 of 2 Set

Trigger Holdoff option button and turn the Multipurpose knob to adjust the
holdoff. The resolution of the trigger holdoff varies depending on the horizontal
scale setting.
106
Reference
Utility
Push the Utility button to display the Utility Menu.
EDU-models
Options
Settings
Display
Type (Vectors, Dots),

Persist (1 sec, 2 sec.
5 sec. Infinite, Off),
Format (YT, XY),
Backlight (1% to 100%)
Language
English, French,
Selects the display language of the oscilloscope
German, Italian,
Spanish, Japanese,
Portuguese, Simplified
Chinese, Traditional
Chinese, Korean,
Russian
Do Self Cal
Comments
Performs a self calibration
Probe check
File Utilities
Options
Displays folder, file, and USB flash drive options;

See File utilities for the USB flash drive on
page 110.
Rear USB Port (auto
detect, printer,
computer), printer
setup, GPIB setup, Set
date and time, error log
Update course
Autoset Enable
Enable, Disable
Change Password
System Status
To further enhance the teaching process on

EDU oscilloscopes, you (the teacher) can
disable the Autoset function. For those
beginning labs where it is important for a student
to learn the basic operation of the scope,
disabling Autoset will help them apply their
knowledge of oscilloscope operation instead of
taking shortcuts with the Autoset button
Horizontal, vertical,
trigger, miscellaneous
107
Reference
Non-EDU-models
Options
Settings
Display
Type (Vectors, Dots),

Persist (1 sec, 2 sec.
5 sec. Infinite, Off),
Format (YT, XY),
Backlight (1% to 100%)
Language
English, French,
Selects the display language of the oscilloscope
German, Italian,
Spanish, Japanese,
Portuguese, Simplified
Chinese, Traditional
Chinese, Korean,
Russian
Do Self Cal
Comments
Performs a self calibration
Probe check
File Utilities
Displays folder, file, and USB flash drive options;

See File utilities for the USB flash drive on
page 110.
Options
Rear USB Port (auto

detect, printer,
computer), printer
setup, GPIB setup, Set
date and time, error log
System Status
Horizontal, vertical,
trigger, miscellaneous
Display
Settings
Type
Vectors or Dots
Persistence
1 second, 2 seconds,
5 seconds, infinite, or
off
Format
YT or XY
YT is the normal oscilloscope mode of

operation. It displays volltage (vertically) versus
time (horizontally).
XY displays channel 1s voltage versus channel
2s voltage.
Settings
Comments
Comments
Backlight
File Utiliities
Change Folder
New Folder
Delete
Rename
Change the name of a file on the attached USB

flash drive.
Format
Format the attached USB flash drive. It will

erase all files on the drive.
Update Firmware
108
Reference
Options
Settings
System Status
Summary of the oscilloscope settings

Misc.
Options
Key points
Comments
Displays model, manufacturer serial number,
adapters connected, GPIB setup address,
firmware version, and other information
Rear USB Port:

Computer, Auto,
Detect, Printer
Printer Setup
Changes the output setup
GPIB Setup
Address
Sets the GPIB address for the TEKUSB-488 adapter; See Connecting to a GPIB
system on page 70.
Set Date and Time
Sets the date and time; SeeDate time.
Error Log
Displays a list of any errors logged and the

Power Cycle count
This log is useful if you contact a Tektronix
Service Center for help.
System Status. Selecting System Status from the Utility Menu displays the
menus available for obtaining a list of control settings for each group of
oscilloscope controls.
Push any front-panel menu button to remove the status screen.
Options
Comments
Horizontal
Lists horizontal parameters
Vertical
Lists vertical parameters of channels
Trigger
Lists trigger parameters
Misc
Lists the model of the oscilloscope, the version number of the software,
and the serial number
Lists values of the communications parameters
Setting the Date and Time. You can use the Set Date and Time menu to set the
clock date and time. The oscilloscope displays this information, and also uses it
to time stamp files written to a USB flash drive. The oscilloscope contains a
built-in nonreplaceable battery to maintain the clock settings.
The clock does not automatically adjust for seasonal time changes. The calendar
does adjust for Leap years.
Options
Comments
Date
Push the side-menu button and turn and push the multipurpose knob to
set the day, month, and year.
Time
Push the side-menu button and turn and push the multipurpose knob to
set the hour and minute.
109
Reference
Self Calibration. The self calibration routine optimizes the oscilloscope accuracy
for the ambient temperature. For maximum accuracy, perform a self cal if the
ambient temperature changes by 5 C (9 F ) or more. For accurate calibration,
power on the oscilloscope and wait twenty minutes to ensure it is warmed up.
Follow the directions on the screen.
Factory calibration uses externally-generated voltages, and requires specialized
equipment. The recommended interval is one year. See Contacting Tektronix on
the copyright page for information on having Tektronix perform a Factory
Calibration of your oscilloscope.
File utilities for the USB

flash drive
One folder is always designated as the current folder. The current folder is the
default location to save and recall files.
You can use the File Utilities menu to do the following tasks:
List the contents of the current folder
Select a file or folder
Navigate to other folders
Create, rename, and delete files and folders
Format a USB flash drive
Options
Comments
Change Folder
Navigates to the selected USB flash drive folder. Use the multipurpose
knob to select a file or folder, then select the Change Folder menu option.
To return to the previous folder, select the Up folder item and then
select the Change Folder menu option.
New Folder
Creates a new folder in the current folder location, named NEW_FOL,

and displays the Rename menu for changing the default folder name.
Rename (filename or
folder)
Displays the Rename screen to rename a folder or file, described next.
Delete (filename or
folder)
Deletes the selected file name or folder; a folder must be empty before
you can delete it.
Confirm Delete
Displays after pressing Delete, to confirm a file delete action. Pressing

any button or knob other than Confirm Delete cancels the file delete
action.
Format
Formats the USB flash drive; this deletes all data on the USB flash drive.
Update Firmware
Follow the on-screen directions to set up and push the Update Firmware
option button to start updating firmware.
Rename File or Folder. You can change the names of files and folders on a USB
flash drive.
110
Reference
Option
Settings
Comments
Enter Character
A - Z, 0 - 9, _, .
Enters the highlighted alphanumeric character at

the current Name field cursor position
Use the multipurpose knob to select an
alphanumeric character or the Backspace,
Delete Character, or Clear Name functions
Backspace
Changes the menu button 1 option to the

Backspace function. Deletes the character to the
left of the highlighted character in the Name field
Delete Character
Changes the menu button 1 option to the Delete

Character function. Deletes the highlighted
character from the Name field
Clear Name
Changes the menu button 1 option to Clear

Name. Deletes all characters from the Name
field
Vertical controls
You can use the vertical controls to display and remove waveforms, adjust
vertical scale and position, set input parameters, and for vertical math operations.
See Math on page 90.
Channel vertical menus
There is a separate vertical menu for each channel. Each option is set individually
for each channel.
Options
Settings
Comments
Coupling
DC, AC, Ground
DC passes both AC and DC components of the

input signal
AC blocks the DC component of the input signal
and attenuates signals below 10 Hz
Ground disconnects the input signal
111
Reference
Options
Settings
1
Comments
BW Limit
20 MHz , Off
Limits the bandwidth to reduce display noise;

filters the signal to reduce noise and other
unwanted high frequency components
Volts/Div
Coarse, Fine
Selects the resolution of the Scale (Volts/Div)

knob
Coarse defines a 1-2-5 sequence. Fine changes
the resolution to small steps between the coarse
settings
Probe
See the next table
Push to adjust Probe options
Invert
On, Off
Inverts (flips) the waveform with respect to the

reference level
The option for voltage and current probes is different: Attenuation or Scale.
Probe options
Settings
Comments
Probe Voltage
Attenuation
1X, 10X, 20X, 50X,

100X, 500X, 1000X
Set to match the attenuation factor of the voltage

probe to ensure correct vertical readouts
Probe Current
Scale
5 V/A, 1 V/A, 500 mV/ Set to match the scale of the current probe to
A, 200 mV/A, 100 mV/ ensure correct vertical readouts
A, 20 mV/A, 10 mV/A,
1 mV/A
Back
Knobs
Returns to the previous menu
Vertical Position Knobs. Use the Vertical Position knobs to move the channel
waveforms up or down on the screen.
Vertical Scale (volts/division) Knobs. Use the Vertical Scale knobs to control
how the oscilloscope amplifies or attenuates the source signal of channel
waveforms. When you turn a Vertical Scale knob, the oscilloscope increases or
decreases the vertical size of the waveform on the screen.
Vertical Measurement Overrange (Clipping). A display of ? in the
measurement readout indicates an invalid value. This may be due to waveforms
that extend beyond the screen (overrange). Adjust the vertical scaling to ensure
the readout is valid.
112
Effective bandwidth is 6 MHz with a P2220 probe set to 1X.
Reference
Key points
Ground Coupling. Use Ground coupling to display a zero-volt waveform.

Internally, the channel input is connected to a zero-volt reference level.
Fine Resolution. The vertical scale readout displays the actual volts/division
setting while in the fine resolution setting. Changing the setting to coarse does
not change the vertical scale until the Vertical Scale control is adjusted.
Remove Waveform. To remove a waveform from the display, push a channel
menu front panel button. For example, push the 1 (channel 1 menu) button to
display or remove the channel 1 waveform.
NOTE. You do not have to display a channel waveform to use it as a trigger
source or for math operations.
NOTE. You must display a channel waveform to take measurements from it, use
cursors on it, or to save it as a Reference waveform or to a file.
Zoom controls
Push the Zoom button to display a zoomed-in waveform in about three-quarters
of the screen. The original waveform will continue to be displayed in the upper
one-quarter of the screen. The zoomed in waveform magnifies a waveform
horizontally.
Push the Multipurpose knob or push the side-menu Scale or Position items to
select either the scaling or the positioning features.
Turn the Multipurpose knob to change the scale factor or to choose (position)
the portion of the waveform to magnify.
113
Reference
114
Specifications
All specifications apply to all models unless noted otherwise.
Model overview
TBS1052B
TBS1072B
TBS1102B
TBS1152B
TBS1202B
50 MHz
70 MHz
100 MHz
150 MHz
200 MHz
Channels
Sample rate on each channel
1.0 GS/s
1.0 GS/s
2 .0 GS/s
2 .0 GS/s
2 .0 GS/s
Record length
2.5k points at all-time bases
Bandwidth
Vertical system Analog channels

Vertical resolution
8 bits
Input sensitivity range
2 mV to 5 V/div on all models with calibrated fine adjustment
DC gain accuracy
3%, from 10 mV/div to 5 V/div
Maximum input voltage
300 VRMS CAT II; derated at 20 dB/decade above 100 kHz to 13 Vp-p AC at 3 MHz and above
Offset range
2 mV to 200 mV/div: 1.8 V

>200 mV to 5 V/div: 45 V
Bandwidth limit
20 MHz
Input coupling
AC, DC, GND
Input impedance
1 M in parallel with 20 pF
Vertical zoom
Vertically expand or compress a live or stopped waveform
Bandwidth is 20 MHz at 2 mV/div
115
Specifications
Horizontal system Analog channels

Time base range
50 MHz and 70 MHz models
5 ns to 50 s/div
100MHz, 150MHz and 200MHz

models
2.5 ns to 50 s/div
Time base accuracy
50 ppm
Horizontal zoom
Horizontally expand or compress a live or stopped waveform
Input/Output ports
USB interface
USB host port on front panel supports USB flash drives USB device port on back of instrument
supports connection to PC and all PictBridge-compatible printers
GPIB interface
Optional
Data storage
Nonvolatile storage
Reference waveform display
2.5K point reference waveforms
Waveform storage without

USB flash drive
2.5K point
Maximum USB flash drive size 64 GB

Waveform storage with USB
flash drive
96 or more reference waveforms per 8 MB
Setups without USB flash

drive
10 front-panel setups
Setups with USB flash drive
4000 or more front-panel setups per 8 MB
Screen images with USB flash 128 or more screen images per 8 MB (the number of images depends on file format selected)
drive
Save All with USB flash drive
12 or more Save All operations per 8 MB

A single Save All operation creates 3 to 9 files (setup, image, plus one file for each displayed
waveform)
116
Specifications
Acquisition system
Acquisition modes
Peak Detect
High-frequency and random glitch capture. Captures glitches as narrow as 12 ns (typical) at all time
base settings from 5 s/div to 50 s/div
Sample
Sample data only
Average
Waveform averaged, selectable: 4, 16, 64, 128
Single Sequence
Use the Single Sequence button to capture a single triggered acquisition sequence
Roll
At acquisition time base settings of >100 ms/div
Trigger system
External trigger input
Included on all models
Trigger modes
Auto, Normal, Single Sequence
Trigger types
Edge (Rising/Falling)
Conventional level-driven trigger. Positive or negative slope on any channel. Coupling selections:
AC, DC, Noise Reject, HF Reject, LF Reject
Video
Trigger on all lines or individual lines, odd/even or all fields from composite video, or broadcast
standards (NTSC, PAL, SECAM)
Pulse Width (or Glitch)
Trigger on a pulse width less than, greater than, equal to, or not equal to, a selectable time limit
ranging from 33 ns to 10 s
Trigger source
Two channel models: CH1, CH2, Ext, Ext/5, AC Line
Trigger view
Displays trigger signal while Trigger View button is depressed.
Trigger signal frequency readout
Provides a frequency readout of the trigger source.
117
Specifications
Waveform measurements
Cursors
Types
Amplitude, Time
Measurements
T, 1/T, V
Period, Frequency, Pos Width, Neg Width, Rise Time, Fall Time, Maximum , Minimum , PeakPeak, Mean, RMS, Cycle RMS, Cursor RMS, Phase, Pos Pulse Cnt, Neg Pulse Cnt, Rise Edge
Cn, Fall Edge Cn, Pos Duty, Neg Duty, Amplitude, Cycle Mean, Cursor Mean, Burst Width, Pos
Overshoot, Neg Overshoot, Area, Cycle Area, High, Low, Delay RR, Delay RF, Delay FR, Delay FF
Waveform math
Arithmetic
Add, Subtract, Multiply
Math functions
FFT
FFT
Windows: Hanning, Flat Top, Rectangular 2048 sample points
Sources
Two channel models: CH1 - CH2, CH2 - CH1, CH1 + CH2, CH1 CH2
118
Specifications
Autoset
Autoset menu
Single-button, automatic setup of all channels for vertical, horizontal, and trigger systems, with
undo Autoset
Square wave
Single Cycle, Multicycle, Rising or Falling Edge
Sine wave
Single Cycle, Multicycle, FFT Spectrum
Video (NTSC, PAL, SECAM)
Field: All, Odd, or Even Line: All or Selectable Line Number
Autorange
Automatically adjust vertical and/or horizontal oscilloscope settings when probe is moved from
point to point, or when the signal exhibits large changes.
Frequency counter
Resolution
6 digits
Accuracy (typical)
+ 51 parts per million including all frequency reference errors and +1 count errors
Frequency range
AC coupled, 10 Hz minimum to rated bandwidth
Frequency counter signal source
Pulse width or edge selected trigger source

Frequency counter measures selected trigger source at all times in pulse width and edge mode,
including when the oscilloscope acquisition is halted due to changes in run status, or acquisition of
a single shot event has completed.
The frequency counter does not measure pulses that do not qualify as legitimate trigger events.
Pulse Width mode: Counts pulses of enough magnitude inside the 250 ms measurement window
that qualify as triggerable events (e.g. all narrow pulses in a PWM pulse train if set to "<" mode and
the limit is set to a relatively small number).
Edge Trigger mode: Counts all pulses of enough magnitude.
Channels
2 channel
119
Specifications
Display system
Interpolation
Sin (x)/x
Waveform styles
Dots, vectors
Persistence
Off, 1 s, 2 s, 5 s, infinite
Format
YT and XY
Power source
Power source voltage
100 to 240 V 10%
Power source frequency

100 V to 240 V
50 Hz to 60 Hz
115 V
400 Hz 10%
Power consumption
30 W maximum
Physical characteristics
Dimensions
mm
in.
Height
158.0
6.22
Width
326.3
12.85
Depth
124.2
4.89
mm
in.
Height
266.7
10.5
Width
476.2
18.75
Depth
228.6
9.0
kg
lb.
Instrument only
2.0
4.3
...with accessories
2.2
4.9
mm
in
Width
482.6
19.0
Height
177.8
7.0
Depth
108.0
4.25
Shipping dimensions
Weight
RM2000B rackmount
120
Specifications
Environmental
Temperature
Operating
0 to +50 C
Nonoperating
40 to +71 C
Humidity
Operating and nonoperating
Up to 85% RH at or below +40 C

Up to 45% RH up to +50 C
Altitude
Operating and nonoperating
Up to 3,000 m (9,843 ft.)
Regulatory
Electromagnetic compatibility Meets Directive 2004/108/EC, EN 61326-2-1 Class A; Australian EMC Framework
Safety
UL61010-1:2004, CSA22.2 No. 61010-1:2004, EN61010-1:2001, IEC61010-1:2001
121
Specifications
122
Environmental (cont.)
TPP0051 TPP0101 and TPP0201 series 10X passive probes

information
The TPP0051, TPP0101 & TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes are high
impedance, passive probes with 10X attenuation. They are designed for use with
TBS1000B oscilloscopes. These oscilloscopes have 20 pF of input capacitance.
The compensation range of these probes is 15 to 25 pF.
The probes have no user- or Tektronix-serviceable parts.
WARNING. Do not float the TPP0051, TPP0101 and TPP0201 probes on any
oscilloscope.
Connecting the probe to the oscilloscope

Connect the probe as shown in the illustrations below.
123
Compensating the probe

Due to variations in oscilloscope input characteristics, the low-frequency
compensation of the probe may need adjustment after moving the probe from one
oscilloscope channel to another.
If a 1 kHz calibrated square wave displayed at 1 ms/division shows significant
differences between the leading and trailing edges, perform the following steps to
optimize low-frequency compensation:
1. Connect the probe to the oscilloscope channel that you plan to use for your
measurements.
2. Connect the probe to the probe compensation output terminals on the
oscilloscope front panel.
WARNING. To avoid electric shock, only connect to the Probe Comp signal on
the oscilloscope when making this adjustment.
3. Push Autoset or otherwise adjust your oscilloscope to display a stable
waveform.
4. Adjust the trimmer in the probe until you see a perfectly flat-top square wave
on the display. (See illustration.)
WARNING. To avoid electric shock, only use the insulated adjustment tool
when making compensation adjustments.
124
Connecting the probe to the circuit

Use the standard accessories included with the probe to connect to your circuit.
WARNING. To avoid electric shock when using the probe or accessories, keep
fingers behind the finger guard of the probe body and accessories.
To reduce risk of shock, ensure the ground lead and ground spring are fully
mated before connecting the probe to the circuit under test.
Standard accessories
The accessories included with the probe are shown below.
125
Item
Description
Color bands
Use these bands to identify the oscilloscope
channel at the probe head.
Reorder Tektronix part number 016-0633-xx
(5 pairs)
Hook tip
Press the hook tip onto probe tip and then clamp
the hook onto the circuit.
Ground lead, with alligator clip
Secure the lead to the probe head ground and
then to your circuit ground.
Ground spring
The ground spring minimizes aberrations on
high-frequency signals caused by the
inductance of the ground path, giving you
measurements with good signal fidelity.
Attach the spring to the ground band on the
probe tip. You can bend the spring out to
~0.75 in. away from the signal test point.
(2 ea.)
Adjustment tool
126
Optional accessories
You can order the following accessories for your probe.
Accessory
Part number
Alligator Ground Lead, 12 in
196-3512-xx
6 Clip-on Ground Lead
196-3198-xx
Ground Spring, Short, 2 ea.
016-2034-xx
MicroCKT Test Tip
206-0569-xx
Micro Hook Tip
013-0363-xx
Universal IC Cap
013-0366-xx
Circuit Board Test Point/PCB Adapter
016-2016-xx
Wire, spool, 32 AWG
020-3045-xx
Specifications
Table 4: Electrical and mechanical specifications
Characteristic
TPP0051
TPP0101
TPP0201
Bandwidth (3 dB)
DC to 50 MHz
DC to 100 MHz
DC to 200 MHz
System attenuation
accuracy
10:1 3.2%
10:1 3.2%
10:1 3.2%
Compensation range
15 pF 25 pF
15 pF 25 pF
15 pF 25 pF
System input
resistance @ DC
10 M 1.5%
10 M 1.5%
10 M 1.5%
System input
capacitance
<12 pF
<12 pF
<12 pF
System rise time

(typical)
<3.5 ns
<3.5 ns
<2.3 ns
Propagation delay
~6.1 ns
~6.1 ns
~6.1 ns
Maximum input voltage 300 VRMS CAT II
300 VRMS CAT II
300 VRMS CAT II
Cable length
1.3 m
1.3 m
1.3 m
127
Table 5: Environmental specifications

Characteristics
Description
Temperature
Operating
Nonoperating
10 C to +55 C (14 F to +131 F)

51 C to +71 C (60 F to +160 F)
Humidity
Operating and Non-Operating
Altitude
Operating
Nonoperating
5% to 95% relative humidity (%RH) up to +30 C

(86 F),
5% to 65% RH above +30 C up to +55 C
(131 F)
3.0 km (10,000 ft) maximum
12.2 km (40,000 ft) maximum
Performance graphs
128
Table 6: Certifications and compliances

Characteristics
Description
EC Declaration of Conformity
Compliance was demonstrated to the following specification as

listed in the Official Journal of the European Communities:
Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC:
EN61010-031: 2002
Safety Standards
UL61010-031;2007
CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 61010-031-07
IEC61010-031; IEC 61010-031/A1:2008
Measurement Category
Descriptions
Category
Examples of Products in this

Category
CAT III
Distribution-level mains, fixed

installation
CAT II
Local-level mains, appliances,

portable equipment
CAT I
Circuits not directly connected

to mains.
Pollution Degree 2
Do not operate in environments where cond uctive pollutants

may be present (as defined in IEC 61010-1). Rated for indoor
use only.
Equipment Recycling. This product complies with the European

Unions requirements according to Directive 2002/96/EC on waste
electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). For more information
about recycling options, check the Support/Service section of the
Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com).
129
Safety summary
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
this product or any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, use this
product only as specified. Using the probe or accessories in a manner not
specified could result in a shock or fire hazard.
To avoid fire or personal

injury
Ground-Referenced Oscilloscope Use. Do not float the reference lead of this

probe when using with ground referenced oscilloscopes (for example, TBS series
oscilloscopes). The reference lead must be connected to earth potential (0 V).
Connect and Disconnect Properly. Connect the probe output to the
measurement instrument before connecting the probe to the circuit under test.
Disconnect the probe input and the probe reference lead from the circuit under
test before disconnecting the probe from the measurement instrument.
Avoid Electric Shock. Do not connect or disconnect probes or test leads while
they are connected to a voltage source.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all
ratings and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further
ratings information before making connections to the product.
Avoid Electric Shock. When using probe accessories, never exceed the lowest
rating of the probe or its accessory, whichever is less, including the measurement
category and voltage rating.
Inspect the Probe and Accessories. Before each use, inspect the probe and
accessories for damage (cuts, tears, defects in the probe body, accessories, cable
jacket, etc.). Do not use if damaged.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Safety terms and symbols

terms in this manual.
These terms may appear in this manual:

WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in

damage to this product or other property.
Symbols on the Product. These symbols may appear on the product:
130
131
132

All accessories (standard and optional) are available by contacting your local
Tektronix field office.
Standard Accessories
TPP0051 (TBS1052B and TBS1052BEDU) 10X Passive Voltage Probe,
The TPP0051 probes have a system bandwidth of DC to 50 MHz at 3 dB and ship
standard with TBS1000B oscilloscope models that have bandwidths up to 50 MHz.
TPP0101 (TBS1072B, TPS1072B-EDU, TBS1102B, TBS1102B-EDU) 10X Passive
Voltage Probe,
standard with TBS1000B oscilloscope models that have bandwidths up to 100 MHz.
TPP0201 (TBS1152B, TBS1152BEDU, TBS1202B, TBS1202BEDU) 10X Passive
Voltage Probe.
standard with TBS1000B models with bandwidths greater than 100 MHz.
TBS1000B Oscilloscope Compliance and Safety Instructions. (English, Japanese,
Simplified Chinese) (071-3223-XX) A single printed document is included. Refer to the
Optional Accessories for a complete list of available language manuals.
Customer Documentation Browser CD-ROM. This CD offers additional product
information (063-4512-XX).
Power cord
Specify plug option
NIM/NIST
Traceable certificate of calibration
5-year warranty
Covers labor and parts for defects in materials and workmanship for 5 years, excluding
probes and accessories Probes and accessories are not covered by the oscilloscope
warranty and service offerings. Refer to the data sheet of each probe and accessory model
for its unique warranty and calibration terms.
133
Optional Accessories
P2220. 1X/10X passive probe, 200 MHz bandwidth.
P6101B. 1X passive probe (15 MHz, 300 VRMS CAT II rating).
P6015A. 1000X high-voltage passive probe (75 MHz).
P5100A. 100X high-voltage passive probe (500 MHz)
P5200A. 50 MHz, 50X/500X high-voltage differential probe.
P6021A. 15 A, 60 MHz AC current probe
P6022. 6 A, 120 MHz AC current probe.
A621. 2000 A, 5 to 50 kHz AC current probe
A622. 100 A, 100 kHz AC/DC current probe/BNC.
TCP303/TCPA300. 150 A, 15 MHz AC/DC current probe/amplifier.
TCP305A/TCPA300. 50 A, 50 MHz AC/DC current probe/ampliffer.
TCP312A/TCPA300. 30 A, 100 MHz AC/DC current probe/amplifier.
TCP404XL/TCPA400. 500 A, 2 MHz AC/DC current probe/amplifier
RM2000B Rackmount Kit. The RM2000B Rackmount Kit lets you install a
TBS1000B series oscilloscope into an industry-standard 19 inch rack. The rackmount kit
requires seven inches (18 cm) of vertical rack space. You can turn the oscilloscope power
on or off from the front of the rackmount kit. The rackmount kit does not have slide-out
capability.
TBS1000B, TBS1000B-EDU, TDS2000C and TPS2000 Series Digital Oscilloscopes
Programmer Manual . The PDF programmer manual (077-0444-XX, English) provides
command and syntax information. Download manuals at www.tektronix.com/manuals.
TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Digital Storage Oscilloscope Service Manual.
The PDF service manual (077-0897-XX, English) provides module-level repair information.
Download manuals at www.tektronix.com/manuals.
TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Digital Storage Oscilloscope User Manuals.
The PDF user manual is available in these languages. Download manuals at
www.tektronix.com/manuals.
English, 077-0886-XX
French, 077-0887-XX
Italian, 077-0888-XX
German, 077-0889-XX
Spanish, 077-0890-XX
Japanese, 077-0891-XX
Portuguese, 077-0892-XX
Simplified Chinese, 077-0893-XX
Traditional Chinese, 077-0894-XX
Korean, 077-0895-XX
Russian, 077-0896-XX
TEK-USB-488 Adapter. The GPIB adapter allows you to connect your oscilloscope to a
GPIB controller.
Soft Case. The soft case (AC2100) protects the oscilloscope from damage and provides
space for probes, a power cord, and manuals.
Transit Case. The transit case (HCTEK4321) provides shock, vibration, impact and
moisture protection for the oscilloscope when you transport it from one place to another.
The required soft case fits inside the transit case.
134
Options
Probe option: TBS1XX2B P2220. Replaces standard probes with P2220 probes (200 MHz
passive voltage probes with 1x/ 10x attenuation)
Service option: Option D1: Calibration Data Report Probes and accessories are not
covered by the oscilloscope warranty and Service Offerings. Refer to the datasheet of each
probe and accessory model for its unique warranty and calibration terms.
Front-panel overlays. In addition to the default English front panel shipped with your
oscilloscope, you can obtain the following overlays:
Option L1: French front-panel overlay
Option L2: Italian front-panel overlay
Option L3: German front-panel overlay
Option L4: Spanish front-panel overlay
Option L5: Japanese front-panel overlay
Option L6: Portuguese frontpanel overlay
Option L7: Simplified Chinese front-panel overlay
Option L8: Traditional Chinese front-panel overlay
Option L9: Korean front-panel overlay
Option L10: Russian front-panel overlay
International Power Cords. In addition to the power cord shipped with your oscilloscope,
you can obtain the following cords:
Option A0, North American 120 V, 60 Hz, 161-0066-00
Option A1, European 230 V, 50 Hz, 161-0066-09
Option A2, United Kingdom 230 V, 50 Hz, 161-0066-10
Option A3, Australian 240 V, 50 Hz, 161-0066-13
Option A5, Switzerland 230 V, 50 Hz, 161-0154-00
Option A6, Japan 100 V, 50/60 Hz, 161034200
Option A10, China 220 V, 50 Hz, 161-0304-00
Option A11, India 230 V, 50 Hz, 161-0400-00
Option A12, Brazil 127/220 V, 60 Hz, 161-0357-00
135
136
Cleaning
General care
Do not store or leave the oscilloscope where the LCD display will be exposed to
direct sunlight for long periods of time.
CAUTION. To avoid damage to the oscilloscope or probes, do not expose them to
sprays, liquids, or solvents.
Cleaning
Inspect the oscilloscope and probes as often as operating conditions require. To
clean the exterior surface, perform the following steps:
1. Remove loose dust on the outside of the oscilloscope and probes with a lintfree cloth. Use care to avoid scratching the clear glass display filter.
2. Use a soft cloth dampened with water to clean the oscilloscope. Use an
aqueous solution of 75% isopropyl alcohol for more efficient cleaning.
CAUTION. To avoid damage to the surface of the oscilloscope or probes, do not
use any abrasive or chemical cleaning agents.
137
Cleaning
138
Default setup
This appendix describes the options, buttons and controls that change settings
when you push the Default Setup button. The last page of this appendix lists
settings that do not change.
NOTE. When you push the Default Setup button, the oscilloscope displays the
channel 1 waveform and removes all other waveforms.
Menu or system
Option, button, or knob
Default setting
Acquire
(three mode options)
Sample
Averages
16
Run/Stop
Run
Autorange
Off
Mode
Vertical and Horizontal
Type
Off
Source
Ch1
Type
Vectors
Persist
Off
Format
YT
Backlight
60%
Source
Ch1
Window
Hanning
FFT Zoom
X1
Position
0.00 s
Scale (seconds/division)
500 s
Operation
Sources
Ch1 - Ch2
Position
0 divs
Vertical Scale
2V
Source
Ch1
Type
None
Type
Edge
Source
Ch1
Slope
Rising
Mode
Auto
Coupling
DC
Holdoff
500.0 ns
Autorange
Cursor
Display
FFT
Horizontal
Math
Measure (all)
Trigger
139
Default setup
Menu or system
Option, button, or knob
Default setting
Vertical system, all channels
Coupling
DC
BW Limit
Off
Vertical scale (volts/division)
Coarse
Probe
Voltage
Voltage Probe Attenuation
10X
Current Probe Scale
10 A/V
Invert
Off
Position
0.00 divs (0.00 V)
Scale (volts/division)
1.00 V
The Default Setup button does not reset the following settings:
140
Language option
Saved setups
Saved reference waveforms
Calibration data
GPIB setup
Probe setup (type and attenuation factor)
Date and time
Current folder on the USB flash drive
Font licenses
The following license agreements cover Asian fonts used in the TBS1000B series
oscilloscopes.
Copyright 1988 The Institute of Software, Academia Sinica.
Correspondence Address: P.O.Box 8718, Beijing, China 100080.
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that
the above copyright notices appear in all copies and that both those copyright
notices and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
the name of "the Institute of Software, Academia Sinica" not be used in
advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
written prior permission. The Institute of Software, Academia Sinica, makes no
representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is
provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
THE INSTITUTE OF SOFTWARE, ACADEMIA SINICA, DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OF SOFTWARE, ACADEMIA SINICA, BE
LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
Copyright 1986-2000, Hwan Design Inc.
You are hereby granted permission under all Hwan Design propriety rights to
use, copy, modify, sublicense, sell, and redistribute the 4 Baekmuk truetype
outline fonts for any purpose and without restriction; provided, that this notice is
left intact on all copies of such fonts and that Hwan Design Int.'s trademark is
acknowledged as shown below on all copies of the 4 Baekmuk truetype fonts.
BAEKMUK BATANG is a registered trademark of Hwan Design Inc.
BAEKMUK GULIM is a registered trademark of Hwan Design Inc. BAEKMUK
DOTUM is a registered trademark of Hwan Design Inc. BAEKMUK
HEADLINE is a registered trademark of Hwan Design Inc.
Copyright 2000-2001 /efont/ The Electronic Font Open Laboratory. All rights
reserved.
141
Font licenses
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list
of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,

this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/
or other materials provided with the distribution.
Neither the name of the team nor the names of its contributors may be used to
endorse or promote products derived from this font without specific prior
written permission.
THIS FONT IS PROVIDED BY THE TEAM AND CONTRIBUTORS AS IS''

AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
EVENT SHALL THE TEAM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
FONT, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
142
Index
A
AC coupling
trigger, 102
vertical, 111
Accessories, 133
Acquire button, 73
Acquire menu, 73
Acquire signals
basic concepts, 23
Acquisition
live display, 75
single-shot example, 39
stopping, 75
Acquisition modes
Average, 23
Acquisition readout, 10
Add waveforms
Math menu, 90
Aliasing
check for, 25
FFT, 58
Amplitude cursors, 84
Amplitude measurement, 93
Amplitude measurements
using cursors, 34
analyzing a differential communication signal, 47
analyzing signal detail, 38
automatic measurements, 30
autoranging to examine test points, 33
autoset, using, 30
averaging, using, 39
calculating amplifier gain, 33
capturing a single-shot signal, 39
cursors, using, 34
data logging, 50
limit testing, 51
looking at a noisy signal, 38
measuring propagation delay, 41
measuring pulse width, 35
measuring ring amplitude, 34
measuring ring frequency, 34
measuring rise time, 36

measuring two signals, 32
optimizing the acquisition, 40
peak detect, using, 38
reducing noise, 39
taking automatic measurements, 31
taking cursor measurements, 34
triggering on a video signal, 44
using Autorange to examine test points, 33
using persistence, 50
using the zoom function, 46
using XY mode, 49
Area measurement, 94
Attenuation
voltage probe, 112
Attenuation switch, 6
basic concepts, 27
Autorange functions
turning off, 77
Autoset functions
DC level, 78
FFT, 79
noise, 79
pulse signal, 79
sine waves, 79
square wave, 79
Undo, 79
video signal, 80
when to use, 79
Average
acquisition mode, 73
Average acquisition mode, 23
B
Bandwidth limit
trigger, 102
vertical, 112
BMP file format, 67
Burst Width measurement, 92
BW limit for vertical, 112
143
Index
C
Calibration
automatic routine, 7
Center graticule time readout, 11
Channel
coupling, 111
menu, 111
Channel readout, 11
Cleaning, 137
Coarse resolution, 112
Communication
OpenChoice software installation, 68
Compensation
voltage probe manual, 5
Connectors
USB Device port, 68
Counter, 81
Coupling
trigger, 22
vertical, 111
Course
Load course, 82
Run labs, 83
CSV file format, 98
Current folder, 63, 110
Current probes
scale setting, 7, 112
Cursors
measurement examples, 34
Time, 26
Cycle Area measurement, 94
Cycle mean measurement, 93
Cycle RMS measurement, 93
D
Data logging
application example, 50
DC coupling
trigger, 102
vertical, 111
Default Setup, 85
Default Setup button
retained option settings, 140
Delay measurement
144
Falling to falling, 91
Falling to rising, 91
Rising to falling, 91
Rising to rising, 91
Delayed sweep, 89
Deleting
files or folders, 110
Delta readouts in Cursor menu, 84
Description
general, 1
Directories
deleting, 110
Display
persistence, 85
readouts, 10
style (Invert), 112
style of waveforms, 85
type:vectors or dots, 85
XY format, 85
YT format, 85
Displaying waveforms
reference, 96
Do Self Cal option, 7
E
Edge trigger, 102
Error Log, 109
F
Factory calibration, 110
Fall Time measurement, 91
Falling edge count measurement, 94
FFT, 53, 55
FFT aliasing
remedies, 58
FFT spectrum
applications, 53
displaying, 55
magnify, 59
Nyquist frequency, 54
process, 53
readouts, 55
FFT window
Index
Flattop, 57
Hanning, 57
Rectangular, 57
FFT zoom
horizontal, 55
vertical, 54
Field video trigger, 104
File formats for images, 67
File utilities
creating files or folders, 110
deleting files or folders, 110
navigating the directory structure, 110
renaming files or folders, 110
selecting files or folders, 110
USB flash drive contents, 110
Fine resolution, 112
Firmware update
Internet, 7
Firmware updates, 110
Flattop window, 57
Folders
creating, 110
deleting, 110
renaming, 110
Force trigger, 14
Format
display, 85
image file, 67
USB flash drive, 62
Frequency
trigger readout, 105
Frequency cursors
FFT spectrum, 59
Frequency measurement, 91
Frequency measurements
using cursors, 34
Front-panel language overlay options, 135
Function, 88
Functional check, 3
G
GPIB adapter
ordering, 134
GPIB system
connecting to an oscilloscope, 70
Graticule, 26
Ground coupling, 111
H
Hanning window, 57
Help, 89
High measurement, 93
Holdoff, 106
Horizontal
menu, 89
Scan mode, 89
Horizontal position/scale readout, 11
Horizontal Scale control, 13
How to
select automatic measurements, 91
I
Image file formats, 67
Infrequent events
infinite persistence, 86
Installation
OpenChoice software on a PC, 68
J
JPG file format, 67
L
Languages, 107, 108
Level, 14, 22
Level control, 14
Limit testing
Lissajous pattern
XY format, 86
Low measurement, 93
M
Magnitude cursors
FFT spectrum, 59
Manual
Programmer, 134
Service, 134
145
Index
User, 134
Math Menu button, 12
Max measurement, 93
Mean measurement, 93
Measure menu, 91
Measurements
Amplitude, 93
Area, 94
automatic, 27, 91
basic concepts, 26
Burst width, 92
cursor, 34
Cycle area, 94
Cycle mean, 93
Cycle RMS, 93
defined, 91
DelayFF, 91
DelayFR, 91
DelayRF, 91
DelayRR, 91
Fall time, 91
Falling edge count, 94
Frequency, 91
graticule, 26
High, 93
Low, 93
Max, 93
Mean, 93
Min, 93
Negative duty cycle, 92
Negative overshoot, 92
Negative pulse count, 94
Negative pulse width, 92
Peak-to-peak, 93
Period, 91
Phase, 92
Positive duty cycle, 92
Positive overshoot, 92
Positive pulse count, 94
Positive pulse width, 92
Rise time, 91
Rising edge count, 94
RMS, 93
146
Memory
screen images, 96
setups, 96
waveforms, 96
Menu system
using, 12
Menus
Acquire, 73
FFT, 55
Help, 89
Horizontal, 89
Measure, 91
Ref, 96
Save/Recall, 96
Trigger, 102
Utility, 107
Vertical, 111
Messages, 11
Min measurement, 93
Multiply waveforms
Math menu, 90
N
Navigation
file system, 110
Negative Duty Cycle measurement, 92
Negative Overshoot measurement, 92
Negative pulse count measurement, 94
Negative Pulse Width measurement, 92
Noise reduction
Average mode, 73
Math subtraction, 90
trigger coupling, 102
vertical bandwidth limit, 112
Nonvolatile memory
reference waveform files, 96
setup files, 96
Normal operation
recall default setup, 20
Nyquist
frequency, 54
Index
O
OpenChoice software
installation, 68
Options
Front-panel language overlays, 135
Power cord, 135
Probe, 135
Service, 135
Oscilloscope
connecting to a GPIB system, 70
connecting to a PC, 69
front panels, 9
understanding functions, 19
P
Panning
vertical, 24
PC
connecting to an oscilloscope, 69
Peak Detect mode, 73
Peak-to-peak measurement, 93
Peak-to-peak noise, 86
Period measurement, 91
Persistence, 85
Phase differences, 86
Phase measurement, 92
Polarity
Pulse Width trigger, 104
Video trigger sync, 104
Position
horizontal, 89
trigger, 103
vertical, 111
Positive Duty Cycle measurement, 92
Positive Overshoot measurement, 92
Positive pulse count measurement, 94
Positive Pulse Width measurement, 92
Power, 2
Power cord
options, 135
Power cords, 2
Power Cycle count, 109
Pretrigger, 21
Pretrigger view, 103
PROBE COMP connections, 16

Probe option
match current probe scale, 7
Probes
compensation, 16
current and scale, 7
voltage and attenuation, 112
voltage probe manual compensation, 5
Probes, optional, 134
Programmer manual, 134
Pulse signal
Autoset function, 79
Pulse width measurements
using cursors, 35
Pulse Width triggering, 104
R
Rackmount kit, 134
Readout
Acquisition, 10
Center graticule time, 11
Channel, 11
FFT, 55
general, 10
Horizontal position/scale, 11
Trigger, 11
Trigger status, 11
Recall
factory setup (default), 20
setups, 20
waveforms, 100
Recall Setup menu, 99
Recall Waveform menu, 99
Rectangular window, 57
Ref menu, 96
Reference
lead for probe, 5
probe terminal, 5
terminal, 16
Reference waveforms
displaying and removing, 96
saving and recalling, 100
Remote control using a GPIB interface, 70
Removing reference waveforms, 96
Removing waveforms, 111
147
Index
Renaming files or folders, 110

Rise time measurement
using cursors, 36
Rising edge count measurement, 94
RM2000B Rackmount Kit, 134
RMS measurement, 93
Roll mode, 89
Run/Stop button
steps taken by the oscilloscope when pushed, 21
S
Sample acquisition mode, 73
Save
setups, 20
Save All menu, 97
Save button, 16
Save button option
saving to a USB flash drive, 65
Save Image menu, 97
Save Setup menu, 98
Save to a USB flash drive, 61
Save Waveform menu, 98
Save/Recall menu
saving to a USB flash drive, 64
Saving
all files to a USB flash drive, 65
image files to a USB flash drive, 67
waveforms, 100
Scale
Course, 112
current probe, 7, 112
Fine, 112
vertical, 24
Scaling waveforms
basic concepts, 24
Scan mode, 89
Scanning waveforms, 89
Screen image
saving to a file, 67
Security loop, 3
Self calibration, 7
Service
error log as a reference, 109
Service manual, 134
Service option, 135
148
Set to 50%, 14
Setups
basic concepts, 20
saving and recalling, 96
Sine waves
Single button
steps taken by the oscilloscope when pushed, 21
Single-shot signal
Slope, 22
Soft case ordering, 134
Source
AC Line, 104
Ext, 103
Ext/5, 103
trigger, 21, 102, 104
Square wave
Status
system, 107
Subtract waveforms
Math menu, 90
Sweep
delayed, 89
horizontal scale, 89
Sync
video polarity, 104
video trigger line or field, 104
T
TEK-USB-488 adapter
connecting, 70
ordering, 134
Time base, 13, 23
Time cursors, 26, 84
Time domain
waveform, 53
Transit case ordering, 134
Trend plot, 101
Trigger
coupling, 22, 102
edge, 102
Force trigger, 14
frequency readout, 105
Index
holdoff, 106
level, 14, 22, 102
menu, 102
modes, 22
polarity, 104
position, 22
Position icon, 10
pretrigger information, 103
slope, 22, 102
source, 21, 102, 104
types, 22
video, 104
Trigger level icon, 11
Trigger readout, 11
Trigger status readout, 11
U
USB Device port, 68
USB flash drive
file management, 63
File utilities, 110
formatting, 62
Save button, 65
Save operation indicator, 61
Save/Recall menu, 64
saving files, all, 66
saving files, images, 67
saving files, setups, 66
saving files, waveforms, 66
storage capacity, 62
User manual, 134
Utility menu, 107
V
Vertical
menu, 111
position, 24
scale, 24
Video signal
Video trigger
Volts/Div
Coarse, 112
Fine, 112
W
Waveform baseline indicator, 11
Waveforms
acquire data, 23
digitized, 23
display style meaning, 85
position, 24
remove from screen, 113
scale, 24
take measurements, 26
time domain, 53
X
XY
display format, 85, 86
Y
YT
display format, 85
Z
Zoom
FFT, 59
149
Index
150

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TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series

Digital Storage Oscilloscopes

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series

In North America, call 1-800-833-9200.

Worldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to find contacts in your area.

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Trigger controls ............................................................................................................................

Understanding oscilloscope functions

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Measuring pulse width ............................................................................................................

Setting up the Time-Domain waveform .......................................................................................

USB flash drive and device ports

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Recall setup and recall waveform options ...............................................................................

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Channel vertical menus .........................................................................................................

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Horizontal system Analog channels ......................................................................................

TPP0051 TPP0101 and TPP0201 series 10X passive probes information

Accessories and options

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Important safety information

General safety summary

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Important safety information

To avoid fire or personal

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Important safety information

Wear eye protection. Wear eye protection if exposure to high-intensity rays or

Probes and test leads

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Important safety information

Connect the probe reference lead to earth ground only.

Service safety summary

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Important safety information

Terms in the manual

CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in

Terms on the product

DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the

WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you

CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.

Symbols on the product

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Important safety information

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Meets intent of Directive 2004/108/EC for Electromagnetic Compatibility.

CISPR 11. Radiated and conducted emissions, Group 1, Class A

IEC 61000-4-2. Electrostatic discharge immunity

IEC 61000-4-3. RF electromagnetic field immunity

IEC 61000-4-4. Electrical fast transient / burst immunity

IEC 61000-4-5. Power line surge immunity

IEC 61000-4-6. Conducted RF immunity

IEC 61000-4-8. Power frequency magnetic field immunity test

IEC 61000-4-11. Voltage dips and interruptions immunity 6

EN 61000-3-2. AC power line harmonic emissions

TBS1000B and TBS1000B-EDU Series Oscilloscopes User Manual

Meets the intent of Directive 2004/108/EC for Electromagnetic Compatibility

Australia / New Zealand

CISPR 11. Radiated and conducted emissions, Group 1, Class A, in