Elementary Surveying Problem Set 2 q1
Elementary Surveying Problem Set 2 q1
Read the following problems and answer the questions, choosing the best answer among the choices provided. Shade the
letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. Strictly no erasures. Shade letter E if your answer is not among the
choices provided.
Situation A : In a compass survey made 50 years ago, the observed magnetic bearing of a reference line AB was
S5018E when the magnetic declination was 815 east. At present, a new survey was made and the declination in the
same locality changed to 1210 west.
1. Determine the true bearing of the line fifty years ago.
2. Determine the magnetic azimuth of the line at present.
3. Determine the true azimuth of the line at present
Situation B: The observed magnetic bearings of a closed compass traverse are shown in the table :
COURSE
FORWARD BEARING
BACK BEARING
AB
N5530E
S5545W
BC
S5840E
N5830W
CD
S1430E
N1400W
DE
S7710W
N7710E
EA
N4020W
S4015E
4. calculate the misclosure of the given traverse
5. calculate the adjusted interior angle at station C
6. calculate the adjusted forward bearing of line CD
Situation C: Given the table shown below :
COURSE
AB
BC
CD
DE
EA
7. Calculate the bearing of line CD
8. Calculate the bearing of line DE
9. Area of the traverse
LENGTH
668.15
670.32
610.68
515.26
448.50
BEARING
N5832W
S3510W
N7040E
Situation D. A lot is bounded by 3 straight sides namely, AB, N. 45 E. 160 m. long, BC and CA = 190 m. long in clockwise
direction. From point E, 100 m. from A and on side AB, a dividing line runs to D which is on side CA. The area of ADE is to
be 2/5 of the total area of the lot. The total area of the lot is 11643.88 m.
10. Determine the distance from D to A.
11. Compute the bearing of line AD.
12. Compute the distance DE.
Situation E. Given below are the corresponding data of a computation for the area given with missing data.
Course
12
23
34
45
51
LAT
+60
?
?
-28
+12
DEP
+16
+70
+14
?
-46
DMD
?
?
+186
?
?
2A
?
-1428
-5580
?
?
Line AB = 1000 m