DM GN0001 08 Eng

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DM-GN0001-08

(English)

Dealer's Manual

General Operations

CONTENTS
IMPORTANT NOTICE........................................................................... 5
TO ENSURE SAFETY..............................................................................................................6

1 REAR DERAILLEUR......................................................................... 7
REAR DERAILLEUR FOR MTB / TREKKING...........................................................................8
REAR DERAILLEUR FOR ROAD..........................................................................................15

2 FRONT DERAILLEUR..................................................................... 21
FRONT DERAILLEUR FOR MTB / TREKKING......................................................................22
FRONT DERAILLEUR FOR ROAD........................................................................................33
MAINTENANCE...................................................................................................................41

3 CHAIN........................................................................................... 42
CHAIN CONNECTING PIN...................................................................................................45
QUICK-LINK........................................................................................................................46

4 BRAKE........................................................................................... 48
DISC BRAKE........................................................................................................................52
HYDRAULIC DISC BRAKE...................................................................................................55
--Installation.....................................................................................................................55
--Maintenance..................................................................................................................70
V-BRAKE.............................................................................................................................77
--Installation.....................................................................................................................77
--Maintenance..................................................................................................................81
--V-BRAKE and Hub roller brake.....................................................................................82
DUAL PIVOT CALIPER BRAKE............................................................................................83
--Installation.....................................................................................................................83
--Maintenance..................................................................................................................86

5 FRONT CHAINWHEEL................................................................... 87
INSTALLATION OF THE CHAINRINGS.................................................................................89
INSTALLATION OF THE FRONT CHAINWHEEL...................................................................91
--HOLLOWTECH II / 2 piece crankset...............................................................................91
--OCTALINK TYPE.............................................................................................................94
--SQUARE TYPE................................................................................................................95
PRESS-FIT BB.......................................................................................................................96

6 PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS).................................... 99


SPD PEDALS......................................................................................................................100
SPD-SL PEDALS.................................................................................................................105

7 HUB DYNAMO........................................................................... 109


TO ENSURE SAFETY..........................................................................................................109
INSTALLATION..................................................................................................................110
CONNECTION OF THE CABLES.........................................................................................113
MAINTENANCE.................................................................................................................116

8 MULTIPLE FREEWHEEL............................................................... 117


INSTALLATION..................................................................................................................117

This dealers manual is intended primarily for use by professional bicycle mechanics.
Users who are not professionally trained for bicycle assembly should not attempt to install the components themselves using the
dealers manuals.
If any part of the information on the manual is unclear to you, do not proceed with the installation. Instead, contact your place
of purchase or a local bicycle dealer for their assistance.
Make sure to read all instruction manuals included with the product.
Do not disassemble or modify the product other than as stated in the information contained in this dealers manual.
All dealers manuals and instruction manuals can be viewed on-line on our website (http://si.shimano.com).
Please observe the appropriate rules and regulations of the country, state or region in which you conduct your business as a
dealer.

For safety, be sure to read this dealer's manual thoroughly before use, and follow it for correct use.

The following instructions must be observed at all times in order to prevent personal injury and physical damage to
equipment and surroundings.
The instructions are classified according to the degree of danger or damage which may occur if the product is used
incorrectly.

DANGER
Failure to follow the instructions will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING
Failure to follow the instructions could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION
Failure to follow the instructions could cause personal injury or physical damage to equipment and surroundings.

IMPORTANT NOTICE

IMPORTANT NOTICE

TO ENSURE SAFETY
IMPORTANT NOTICE

WARNING
When installing components, be sure to follow the instructions that are given in the instruction manuals.
It is recommended that you use only genuine Shimano parts. If parts such as bolts and nuts become loose or damaged, the bicycle
may suddenly fall over, which may cause serious injury.
In addition, if adjustments are not carried out correctly, problems may occur, and the bicycle may suddenly fall over, which may
cause serious injury.

Be sure to wear safety glasses or goggles to protect your eyes while performing maintenance tasks such as replacing parts.

After reading the dealers manual thoroughly, keep it in a safe place for later reference.

NOTE
Products are not guaranteed against natural wear and deterioration from normal use and aging.
For maximum performance we highly recommend Shimano lubricants and maintenance products.

WARNING
Obtain and read the dealers manual carefully prior to installing the parts.
Loose, worn or damaged parts may cause the bicycle to fall over and serious injury may occur as a result. We strongly recommend
only using genuine Shimano replacement parts.
Obtain and read the dealers manual carefully prior to installing the parts.
If adjustments are not carried out correctly, the chain may come off and this may cause you to fall off the bicycle which could
result in serious injury.

NOTE
If gear shifting operations cannot be carried out smoothly, clean the derailleur and lubricate all moving parts.
If the amount of looseness in the links is so great that adjustment is not possible, you should replace the derailleur.
Grease the inner cable and the inside of the outer casing before use to ensure that they slide properly.
For smooth operation, use the specified outer casing and the bottom bracket cable guide.
You should periodically clean the derailleur and lubricate all moving parts (mechanism and pulleys).
If gear shifting adjustment cannot be carried out, check the degree of parallelism at the rear end of the bicycle. Also check if the
cable is lubricated and if the outer casing is too long or too short.
If you hear abnormal noise as a result of looseness in a pulley, you should replace the pulley.
Use a frame with internal cable routing is strongly discouraged as it has tendencies to impair the SIS shifting function due to its
high cable resistance.

< For MTB / Trekking >

Group marks

You should periodically wash the chainrings in a neutral detergent. In addition,


cleaning the chain with neutral detergent and lubricating it can be an effective
way of extending the useful life of the chainrings and the chain.

ag - 18 T

a g-15

ag
-

13

Always be sure to use the sprocket set bearing the same group marks. Never use
in combination with a sprocket bearing a different group mark.
IM

SH

O
AN

HYPERG L I DE -C

Use an outer casing which still has some length to spare even when the
handlebars are turned all the way to both sides. Furthermore, check that the
shifting lever does not touch the bicycle frame when the handlebars are turned
all the way.
A special grease is used for the gear shifting cable. Do not use premium grease
or other types of grease, otherwise they may cause deterioration in gear shifting
performance.

< For ROAD>

4-mm cap

The end of the outer casing which has the aluminum cap
should be at the derailleur side.

Derailleur side
Aluminum cap

Plastic cap or 4-mm cap

REAR DERAILLEUR

1 REAR DERAILLEUR

REAR DERAILLEUR FOR MTB / TREKKING


REAR DERAILLEUR

Installation of the rear derailleur


Standard type
5 mm Allen key
Dropout
Bracket

Tightening torque:
8.0 - 10.0 Nm {70 - 87 in. lbs.}

Bracket type

Tightening torque:
3.0 - 4.0 Nm {26 - 35 in. lbs.}

Frame

Bracket nut

Bracket
Bracket bolt

Note:
Periodically check that there is no gap between the dropout and the
bracket as shown in the illustration. If there is a gap between these
two parts, problems with gear shifting performance may occur.

Stroke adjustment and cable securing


Outer line of
smallest sprocket

Turn the top adjustment screw to adjust so that the guide


pulley is in line with the outer line of the smallest sprocket
when looking from the rear.

Top adjustment
screw

2. Low adjustment
Turn the low adjustment screw so that the guide pulley
moves to a position directly in line with the largest
sprocket.

Largest sprocket

Low adjustment
screw

Guide pulley

REAR DERAILLEUR

1. Top adjustment

3. Chain length

REAR DERAILLEUR

Chain
Largest
sprocket

Largest
chainring

+2 links

The length of A will vary depending on the movement of


the rear suspension. Because of this, an excessive load may
be placed on the drive system if the chain length is too
short. Set the length of the chain by adding two links to
the chain when the rear suspension is at a position where
dimension A is longest and the chain is on the largest
sprocket and the largest chainring. If the amount of
movement of the rear suspension is large, the slack in the
chain may not be taken up properly when the chain is on
the smallest chainring and smallest sprocket.
Add 2 links (with the chain on both the largest sprocket and the
largest chainring)

Note:
The rear derailleur plate assembly is equipped with a pin or plate that prevents the chain from derailing.
When passing the chain through the rear derailleur, pass it to the rear derailleur body from the side of the pin/plate for preventing
chain derailment as shown in the illustration.
If the chain is not passed through the correct position, damage may be caused to the chain or rear derailleur.

Pin/plate for preventing


chain derailment

OK

Not OK

10

4. Cutting the outer casing

REAR DERAILLEUR

1. When cutting the outer casing, cut the opposite end to the end
with the marking. After cutting the outer casing, make the end
round so that the inside of the hole has a uniform diameter.

2. Attach the same outer end cap to the cut end of the outer
casing.

Outer end cap

3. Attach the shield cap with tongue and the rubber boot to the
outer casing stopper of the frame.

Be careful not to bend

Rubber shield

Shield cap with tongue


Rubber shield

*If the rear derailleur moves to a large degree, such as in bicycles with rear suspension, it is recommended that you
replace the cap with the accessory aluminum cap.

< Outer casing length for SHADOW RD >


Loosen the B-tension adjustment screw until it is in the position
shown in the illustration.

Check that there is enough slack in the outer casing. Next, align
the outer casing with the bottom edge of the outer casing
holder at the rear derailleur and then cut of any excess length of
outer casing.

Outer casing holder

Outer casing

Note:
The distance between the outer stopper to the outer casing holder of the rear derailleur may change when the rear
suspension moves, so determine the length of the outer casing at the point where this length is at its greatest.

11

5. Connecting and securing of the cable

REAR DERAILLEUR

Connect the cable to the rear derailleur and, after taking up the initial slack in
the cable, re-secure to the rear derailleur as shown in the illustration.

Pull

Note:
Be sure that the cable is securely in the groove.

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 7.0 Nm {52 - 61 in. lbs.}
Groove

Set the inner cable so that it protrudes by a length of less than about 30 mm,
and then check that the inner cable does not interfere with the spokes of the
wheel. Stop the wheel from turning while carrying out this step.

Less than 30 mm

6. How to use the B-tension adjustment screw


Mount the chain on the smallest chainring and the largest
sprocket, and turn the crank arm to shift gears. Then turn
the B-tension adjustment screw to adjust so that the guide
pulley does not interfere with the sprocket but not so close
that it touches the chain. Next, set the chain to the smallest
sprocket and repeat the above to make sure that the pulley
does not touch the sprocket.

Largest sprocket

Smallest sprocket

A
A

B
B
B

12

B-tension adjustment
screw

Set the rear derailleur to the largest sprocket and, with the wheel stopped, check
that the distance between the tip of the guide pulley and the tip of the largest
sprocket is within the range indicated in the table.
When the lower gear uses the gear combination of 36T or 34T, set the distance to
5 to 6 mm.
When the lower gear uses the gear combination of 32T, set the distance to 9 to
10 mm.
Turn the crank arm to shift gears and check that there is no roughness in the feel.
If the number of teeth for the cassette sprocket is changed, carry out this setting
again.
Gear combination
11-36T
11-34T
11-32T

A
5-6 mm
5-6 mm
9-10 mm

7. SIS Adjustment
Operate the shifting lever several times to move the chain to the 2nd sprocket counting from the smallest sprocket. Then, while
pressing the lever just enough to take up the play in the lever, turn the crank arm.

1. When shifting to the 3rd sprocket

1. When no sound at all is heard

counting from the smallest sprocket

2. Loosen the outer casing adjustment barrel until the chain

2. Tighten the outer casing adjustment barrel until the

touches the 3rd sprocket counting from the smallest


sprocket and makes a noise. (counter clockwise)

chain returns to the 2nd sprocket counting from the


smallest sprocket. (clockwise)

Adjustment barrel

Adjustment barrel

Outer casing adjustment


barrel

Outer casing adjustment


barrel

13

REAR DERAILLEUR

< SHADOW RD >


Checking the distance between the largest sprocket and the guide pulley

3. Best setting

REAR DERAILLEUR

The best setting is when the shifting lever is operated just enough to take up the play and the
chain touches the 3rd sprocket counting from the smallest sprocket and makes a noise.
*Return the lever to its original position (the position where the lever is at the 2nd sprocket
setting counting from the smallest sprocket and it has been released) and then turn the
crank arm clockwise. If the chain is touching the 3rd sprocket counting from the smallest
sprocket and making a noise, turn the outer casing adjustment barrel clockwise slightly to
tighten it until the noise stops and the chain runs smoothly.
Operate lever to change gears, and check that no noise occurs in any of the gear positions.
For the best SIS performance, periodically lubricate all power-transmission parts.

Replacing the pulley

3 mm Allen key

Guide pulley

Tension pulley

E-ring

Tightening torque:
2.5 - 5.0 Nm {22 - 44 in. lbs.}

Note:
When removing the tension pulley, remove the E-ring first.

14

REAR DERAILLEUR FOR ROAD

When installing, be careful that deformation is not caused by the B-tension adjustment screw coming into contact with the dropout
tab.

Standard type
5 mm Allen key

Dropout tab

Tightening torque:
8.0 - 10.0 Nm {70 - 87 in. lbs.}

B-tension adjustment screw

Bracket type

Bracket nut

Frame

Tightening torque:
3.0 - 4.0 Nm {26 - 35 in. lbs.}

Bracket
Bracket bolt

Stroke adjustment and cable securing


1. Top adjustment

Outer line of
smallest sprocket

Turn the top adjustment screw to adjust so that the guide


pulley is below the outer line of the smallest sprocket
when looking from the rear.

A
B

Top adjustment
screw
Guide pulley

15

REAR DERAILLEUR

Installation of the rear derailleur

2. Low adjustment

REAR DERAILLEUR

Turn the low adjustment screw so that the guide pulley


moves to a position directly in line with the largest
sprocket.

Largest sprocket
Guide pulley

B
B

Low adjustment
screw

3. Chain length
< Assemble with sprocket max 27T and smaller >
Smallest sprocket

Guide pulley

Largest chainring

Front double

Chain

Tension pulley

90

Right angle to the ground

< Assemble with sprocket max 28T or more >


Add 2 links (with the chain on both the largest sprocket and the largest chainring)
Largest chainring

Largest sprocket

Front double

Chain

+2 links

< For front triple, assemble with sprocket max 30T and smaller >
Largest chainring

Smallest sprocket

Chain

Front triple

Not OK OK
90

Right angle to the ground


When installing chain using, place chain in largest chainring and
smallest sprocket. Line up guide and tension pulley at 90 or more.

16

< For front triple, assemble with sprocket max 32T or more >

Largest chainring

Largest sprocket

Front triple

Chain

+2 links

Note:
The rear derailleur plate assembly is equipped with a pin or plate that prevents the chain from derailing.
When passing the chain through the rear derailleur, pass it to the rear derailleur body from the side of the pin/plate for preventing
chain derailment as shown in the illustration.
If the chain is not passed through the correct position, damage may be caused to the chain or rear derailleur.

Pin/plate for preventing


chain derailment

OK

Not OK

17

REAR DERAILLEUR

Add 2 links (with the chain on both the largest sprocket and the largest chainring)

4. Cutting the outer casing

REAR DERAILLEUR

1. When cutting the outer casing, cut the opposite end to the end
with the marking. After cutting the outer casing, make the end
round so that the inside of the hole has a uniform diameter.

2. Attach the same outer end cap to the cut end of the outer
casing.

Outer end cap

5. Connection and securing of the cable


Connect the cable to the rear derailleur and, after taking up
the initial slack in the cable, re-secure to the rear derailleur
as shown in the illustration.

Pull

Note:
Be sure that the cable is securely in the groove.

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 7.0 Nm {52 - 61 in. lbs.}

Groove

18

6. How to use the B-tension adjustment screw


Largest sprocket

Smallest sprocket

A
A

B
B

B-tension adjustment
screw

7. SIS Adjustment
Operate the shifting lever several times to move the chain to
the 2nd sprocket counting from the smallest sprocket. Then,
while pressing the lever just enough to take up the play in the
lever, turn the crank arm.

1. When shifting to the 3rd

Play

1. When no sound at all is heard

sprocket counting from the


smallest sprocket

2. Tighten the outer casing adjustment barrel until the

2. Loosen the outer casing adjustment barrel until the

chain returns to the 2nd sprocket counting from the


smallest sprocket. (clockwise)

chain touches the 3rd sprocket counting from the


smallest sprocket and makes a noise. (counter clockwise)

Outer casing adjustment


barrel

Outer casing adjustment


barrel

19

REAR DERAILLEUR

Mount the chain on the smallest chainring and the largest


sprocket, and turn the crank arm backward. Then turn the
B-tension adjustment screw to adjust the guide pulley as close
to the sprocket as possible but not so close that it touches.
Next, set the chain to the smallest sprocket and repeat the
above to make sure that the pulley does not touch the sprocket.

3. Best setting

REAR DERAILLEUR

The best setting is when the shifting lever is operated just enough to take up the
play and the chain touches the 3rd sprocket counting from the smallest sprocket
and makes a noise.
*Return the lever to its original position (the position where the lever is at the 2nd
sprocket setting counting from the smallest sprocket and it has been released)
and then turn the crank arm clockwise. If the chain is touching the 3rd sprocket
counting from the smallest sprocket and making a noise, turn the outer casing
adjustment barrel clockwise slightly to tighten it until the noise stops and the
chain runs smoothly.
Operate lever to change gears, and check that no noise occurs in any of the gear
positions.
For the best SIS performance, periodically lubricate all power-transmission parts.

Replacing the pulley

Tightening torque:
2.5 - 5.0 Nm {22 - 44 in. lbs.}
3 mm Allen key

20

WARNING
Obtain and read the dealers manual carefully prior to installing the parts.
Loose, worn or damaged parts may cause the bicycle to fall over and serious injury may occur as a result. We strongly recommend
only using genuine Shimano replacement parts.
Obtain and read the dealers manual carefully prior to installing the parts.
If adjustments are not carried out correctly, the chain may come off and this may cause you to fall off the bicycle which could
result in serious injury.

NOTE
If gear shifting operations cannot be carried out smoothly, clean the derailleur and lubricate all moving parts.
If the amount of looseness in the links is so great that adjustment is not possible, you should replace the derailleur.
Grease the inner cable and the inside of the outer casing before use to ensure that they slide properly.
For smooth operation, use the specified outer casing and the bottom bracket cable guide.

< For MTB / Trekking >


When the chain is in the position shown in the
illustration, the chain may contact the front chainrings
or front derailleur and generate noise. If the noise is a
problem, shift the chain onto the next-larger rear
sprocket or the one after.
For frames with suspension, the chain stay angle will vary
depending on whether the bicycle is being ridden or not
being ridden. When the bicycle is not being ridden and
the chain is positioned on the largest/larger chainring
and on the smallest sprocket, the chain guide outer plate
of the front derailleur may touch the chain.

Double

Triple

Double

Triple

Front chainrings

Rear sprockets

< For Road >


When the chain is in the position shown in the
illustration, the chain may contact the front chainrings
or front derailleur and generate noise. If the noise is a
problem, shift the chain onto the next-larger rear
sprocket or the one after.

Front chainrings

Rear sprockets

21

FRONT DERAILLEUR

2 FRONT DERAILLEUR

FRONT DERAILLEUR FOR MTB / TREKKING


FRONT DERAILLEUR

Note:
When installing the components to carbon frame/handle bar surfaces, verify with the manufacturer of the carbon frame/
parts for their recommendation on tightening torque in order to prevent over tightening that can cause damage to the
carbon material and/or under tightening that can cause lack of fixing strength for the components.

INSTALLATION
Adjust so that there is a clearance of 1 3 mm between the chain guide outer plate and the largest chainring.
* Bicycles with suspensions are positioned differently between when a rider is off the bicycle and on the bicycle. By referring to the
following illustration, perform installation and SIS adjustment with the bicycle fixed in a riding condition.

Band type
After tentatively tightening the clamp bolt, align the flat portion of the outer plate of the chain guide in parallel with the
flat surface of the largest chainring.
When the adjustment is complete, tighten the clamp bolt.
Chain guide outer plate

5 mm Allen key

1 3 mm

Largest
chainring

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

Largest chainring

22

Type E

Front derailleur
Front chainwheel

, 2 Tightening torque:
35.0 - 50.0 Nm {306 - 437 in. lbs.}
1

Bolt

3 Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

Adapter

Adapter

Type E (models without BB plate)


Bottom bracket mount fixing bolt
Note:
Shimano does not provide the bottom
bracket mount fixing bolts.

Bottom bracket
mount

Bracket

Double: Largest chainring 38T


Triple: Largest chainring 40T

23

Double: Largest chainring 40T


Triple: Largest chainring 42T

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Install as shown in the illustration.

Direct mount type

FRONT DERAILLEUR

5 mm Allen key

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

Double: 42T

Double: 40T
Triple: 42T

Double: 38T

155.5 mm*
(From bottom bracket
center)

* The mounting height varies depending on the position of the


base on the frame.

Double: 44T

159.5 mm*
(From bottom bracket
center)

24

Double: 42T

Double: 40T
Triple: 42T

Fixing the cable and adjusting the SIS

1. Low adjustment
Set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.
Smallest chainring

Top swing

0 - 0.5mm
Down swing
Chain guide inner plate

Largest sprocket

Chain
Low

Cable index point

25

Top

FRONT DERAILLEUR

< Double >

2. Securing the cable

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Use the shifting lever with a mode converter in exes mode. To shift from expo to exude, refer to the maintenance section of
the dealers manual for the shifting lever Rapidfire plus.

Top Swing (Common to E type and band type)


Use a spanner or an Allen key to tighten the wire fixing bolt.

< Top pull >

< Down pull >

Note:
Pass the cable through as shown in the illustration.

5 mm Allen key
(Some products can be tightened
with a 8 mm spanner as well.)

5 mm Allen key
(Some products can be tightened
with a 8 mm spanner as well.)
Wire fixing bolt

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 7.0 Nm {52 - 61 in. lbs.}

Down Swing (Band type)


< Down pull >

< Top pull >


Note:
Pass the cable through as shown
in the illustration.
Wire fixing bolt

< Different shaped type >


Wire fixing bolt
5 mm Allen key

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 7.0 Nm {52 - 61 in. lbs.}

26

Down Swing (Direct mount type)

FRONT DERAILLEUR

< Down pull >

< Top pull >


Note:
Pass the cable through as shown
in the illustration.
Wire fixing bolt

< Different shaped type >


Wire fixing bolt
5mm Allen key

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 7.0 Nm {52 - 61 in. lbs.}

After taking up the initial slack in the cable, re-secure to the front derailleur as shown in the illustration.

< Down pull >

< Top pull >


Pull

Pull

27

3. Adjustment of the cable tension

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.

0 - 0.5 mm

Largest chainring

Chain guide inner


plate
Chain

Outer casing adjustment barrel

Low

28

Largest sprocket

Cable Adjuster

Top

4. Top adjustment
Largest chainring
0 - 0.5mm

Top swing

Down swing

Chain guide outer plate

Smallest sprocket
Chain

Low

Top

5. Troubleshooting chart
After completion of steps 1 - 4, move the shifting lever to check the shifting.
(This also applies if shifting becomes difficult during use.)
* Turn the bolt by 1/8 turn for each adjustment.
If the chain falls to the crank side.

Turn the top adjustment screw clockwise.


Tighten the cable. If this does not improve the

If shifting is difficult from the smallest chainring to the

condition, turn the top adjustment screw

largest chainring.

counterclockwise.

If shifting is difficult from the largest chainring to the

Turn the low adjustment screw counterclockwise.

smallest chainring.
If the chain falls to the bottom bracket side.

Turn the low adjustment screw clockwise.

29

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Set so that the clearance between the chain guide outer plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.

< Triple >

FRONT DERAILLEUR

1. Low adjustment
Remove the Pro-Set alignment block.
Set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.
Pro-Set alignment block

Smallest chainring

Top swing

0 - 0.5mm
Down swing
Chain guide inner plate

Largest sprocket

Chain
Low

Middle

Top

Cable index point

2. Securing the cable


Use the shifting lever with a mode converter in x3 mode. To shift from x2 to x3, refer to the maintenance section of the
dealers manual for the shifting lever Rapidfire plus.
* A cable can be secured on each FD type in the same way as the double. Refer to page 24, 25.

30

3. Top adjustment
Largest chainring
0 - 0.5mm

Top swing

Down swing

Chain guide outer plate

Smallest sprocket
Chain

Low

31

Middle

Top

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Set so that the clearance between the chain guide outer plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.

4. Adjustment of the cable tension

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.

Middle chainring

0 - 0.5mm

Chain guide inner


plate
Chain

Outer casing adjustment barrel

Low

Largest sprocket

Cable Adjuster

Middle

Top

* Adjust the lever after operating it from top to middle, instead of low to middle.

5. Troubleshooting chart
After completion of steps 1 - 4, move the shifting lever to check the shifting.
(This also applies if shifting becomes difficult during use.)
* Turn the bolt by 1/8 turn for each adjustment.
If the chain falls to the crank side.

Turn the top adjustment screw clockwise.


Tighten the cable. If this does not improve the

If shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring

condition, turn the top adjustment screw

to the largest chainring.

counterclockwise.

If shifting is difficult from the largest chainring to the

Loosen the cable.

intermediate chainring.
If the chain falls to the bottom bracket side.

Turn the low adjustment screw clockwise.

If the intermediate chainring is skipped when shifting

Tighten the cable.

from the largest chainring.


If shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring

Turn the low adjustment screw counterclockwise.

to the smallest chainring.

32

FRONT DERAILLEUR FOR ROAD

When installing the components to carbon frame/handle bar surfaces, verify with the manufacturer of the carbon
frame/parts for their recommendation on tightening torque in order to prevent over tightening that can cause damage
to the carbon material and/or under tightening that can cause lack of fixing strength for the components.

INSTALLATION
Adjust so that there is a clearance of 1 3 mm between the chain guide outer plate and the largest chainring.
After tentatively tightening the clamp bolt, align the flat portion of the outer plate of the chain guide in parallel with the flat
surface of the largest chainring.
When the adjustment is complete, tighten the clamp bolt.
5 mm Allen key
Some products can be tightened
with a 9 mm spanner as well.

Chain guide outer plate

1 3 mm

Largest
chainring

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

33

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Note:

Fixing the cable and adjusting the SIS

FRONT DERAILLEUR

< Double >


1. Lever operation and cable index point
Front shifting

Front shifting

< Standard type >

< Thumb release type >

Lever b
From largest chainring
to smallest chainring

Lever b
From largest chainring
to smallest chainring
Lever b
Lever a
From smallest chainring
to largest chainring

Lever a

Low

Top
L-trim

Lever a
From smallest chainring
to largest chainring

Lever a

Low

T-trim

Top
L-trim

T-trim

When the lever b is operated

When the lever a is operated

: Cable index point

2. Securing the cable


Check that the lever b is released to the low position by operating it 2 or more times before fixing the inner cable. After
fixing the cable, remove the initial extension from the cable as shown in the illustration. After that, fix the cable again on the
front derailleur.

Pull

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 7.0 Nm {52 - 61 in. lbs.}

34

3. Low adjustment
Smallest chainring

0 - 0.5mm
Chain guide inner plate

Chain

Largest sprocket
Low

Top
L-trim

T-trim

4. Adjustment of the cable tension


Set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.
Largest chainring
0 - 0.5mm

Chain guide inner


plate
Chain
Largest sprocket
Outer casing adjustment barrel

Cable Adjuster

Low

Top
L-trim

35

T-trim

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.

5. Top adjustment

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Set so that the clearance between the chain guide outer plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.
Largest chainring

0 - 0.5 mm

Chain guide outer plate

Chain

Smallest sprocket

Low

Top
L-trim

T-trim

6. Troubleshooting chart
After completion of steps 1 - 5, move the shifting lever to check the shifting.
(This also applies if shifting becomes difficult during use.)
* Turn the bolt by 1/8 turn for each adjustment.
If the chain falls to the crank side.

Turn the top adjustment screw clockwise.


Tighten the cable. If this does not improve the

If shifting is difficult from the smallest chainring to the

condition, turn the top adjustment screw

largest chainring.

counterclockwise.

If shifting is difficult from the largest chainring to the

Turn the low adjustment screw counterclockwise.

smallest chainring.
If the chain falls to the bottom bracket side.

Turn the low adjustment screw clockwise.

36

< Triple >

FRONT DERAILLEUR

1. Lever operation and cable index point


Front shifting

Front shifting

< Standard type >

< Thumb release type >

Lever b
From largest chainring
to smallest chainring

Lever b
From largest chainring
to smallest chainring
Lever b
Lever a
From smallest chainring
to largest chainring

Lever a

Low

Middle
L-trim

M-trim

Lever a
From smallest chainring
to largest chainring

Lever a

Top

Low

T-trim

Middle
L-trim

M-trim

Top
T-trim

When the lever b is operated

When the lever a is operated

: Cable index point

37

2. Low adjustment

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Remove the Pro-Set alignment block.


Set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.

Pro-Set alignment block

Smallest chainring

0 - 0.5 mm

Largest sprocket
Chain guide inner plate

Chain

Low

Middle
L-trim

38

M-trim

Top
T-trim

3. Securing the cable

Pull

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 7.0 Nm {52 - 61 in. lbs.}

4. Top adjustment
Set so that the clearance between the chain guide outer plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.
Largest chainring
0 - 0.5 mm

Chain guide outer plate


Smallest sprocket
Chain

Low

Middle
L-trim

39

M-trim

Top
T-trim

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Check that the lever b is released to the low position by operating it 3 or more times before fixing the inner cable. After
fixing the cable, remove the initial extension from the cable as shown in the illustration. After that, fix the cable again on the
front derailleur.

5. Adjustment of the cable tension

FRONT DERAILLEUR

Set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.
Middle chainring

0 - 0.5 mm
Chain guide inner
plate
Chain
Largest sprocket
Outer casing adjustment barrel

Low

Cable Adjuster

Middle

M-trim

L-trim

Top
T-trim

* Adjust the lever after operating it from top to middle, instead of low to middle.

6. Troubleshooting chart
After completion of steps 1 - 5, move the shifting lever to check the shifting.
(This also applies if shifting becomes difficult during use.)
* Turn the bolt by 1/8 turn for each adjustment.
If the chain falls to the crank side.

Turn the top adjustment screw clockwise.


Tighten the cable. If this does not improve the

If shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring

condition, turn the top adjustment screw

to the largest chainring.

counterclockwise.

If shifting is difficult from the largest chainring to the

Loosen the cable.

intermediate chainring.
If the chain falls to the bottom bracket side.

Turn the low adjustment screw clockwise.

If the intermediate chainring is skipped when shifting

Tighten the cable.

from the largest chainring.


If shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring

Turn the low adjustment screw counterclockwise.

to the smallest chainring.

40

MAINTENANCE

Brazed on type

Band type

Links

Links

Links

Links

Type E

Direct mount type

Links
Links

41

FRONT DERAILLEUR

If shifting operation becomes less smooth, clean the front derailleur and lubricate the link sections shown in the illustration.

CHAIN

3 CHAIN
WARNING
Maintenance interval depends on the usage and riding circumstances. Clean regularly the chain with an appropriate chaincleaner.
Never use alkali based or acid based solvents such as rust cleaners. If those solvent be used chain might break and cause serious
injury.
In order to obtain good gear shifting performance, CN-HG900-11 / HG700-11 / HG600-11, CN-M981 / HG95 / HG75 / HG54, CN-7901
/ 6701 / 5701 / 4601, CN-E6090-10 have a forward side and a reverse side, and the sides are marked so that the chain will face the
correct way when installed. The proper design performance will be obtained when the chain is installed so that it faces the
correct way. If it is installed so that it faces the opposite way, the chain may come off and the bicycle may fall over and serious
injury may occur as a result.
Inspect the chain for possible deformity and abnormalities such as cracks or corrosions. If damage is detected, replace the chain
immediately. Failure to do so may lead to chain breakage and can result in serious injury.
Always connect the chain with the tool and connecting pins of the model specified in the table. If unsuitable connecting pins or
tools are used to connect the chain, sufficient connection force may not be obtained, which could cause the chain to break or fall
off.
Chain

Reinforced connecting pin

< 11-speed >


CN-9000 / 6800
CN-HG900-11 / HG700-11 / HG600-11

TL-CN34
TL-CN28

5.8mm

< For MTB / Trekking / E-bike>


10-speed super narrow chain
Such as CN-M981 / HG95 / HG75 / HG54 /
E6090-10
(CN-M980 / HG94 / HG74 EOL)
< For ROAD double crank >
10-speed super narrow chain
Such as CN-7901 / 6701 / 5701 / 4601

Chain tool

with groove (2)


5.85mm

with groove (3)


5.85mm

< For ROAD triple crank >


10-speed super narrow chain
Such as CN-7801 / 6600 / 5600

9-speed super narrow chain


Such as CN-YM81 / 7701 / HG93 / E6070-9

Silver
6.5mm

8/7/6-speed narrow chain


Such as CN-HG50 / HG40

Black
7.1mm

42

TL-CN34
TL-CN33
TL-CN32
TL-CN28
TL-CN27

Reinforced connecting pin

Link pin

Link pin

When readjusting the length of the chain, be sure to insert the reinforced
connecting pin from the same side as the chain cutter was inserted (the same
direction as when the chain was cut).

< 11/10-speed chain (ampoule pin type) >


Make sure that the connecting pin is aligned with the outer link surface from the side that the pin is inserted. It should feel
smooth and flush when you run your finger over it. The pin will protrude slightly after the break off pin is removed.
Link surface
Slightly protruding

Link surface

Connecting pin

Connecting pin

< 9/8/7-speed chain >


Be sure to check that the connecting pin protrudes uniformly from
both sides of the chain after the chain has been joined.

* Should be uniform

Connection location

43

CHAIN

If it is necessary to adjust the length of the chain due to a change in the number of
sprocket teeth, make the cut at some other place than the place where the chain
has been joined using a reinforced connecting pin. The chain will be damaged if it is
cut at a place where it has been joined with a reinforced connecting pin.

NOTE

CHAIN

CN-E6090-10 / CN-E6070-9 can be used only in combination with single front chainrings.
As illustrated in Fig. A , we strongly recommend to set the connecting pin in the hole of the outer link on the front side in the
direction of travel. The chains level of strength is enhanced compared to the method in Fig. B .
You should periodically wash the chainrings in a neutral detergent. In addition, cleaning the chain with neutral detergent and
lubricating it can be an effective way of extending the useful life of the chainrings and the chain.
When using QUICK-LINKs, be sure to install them so that the arrow on the surface faces in the direction of rotation of the crank
when viewed from the front.

A
Inner link

Rotation of the
crank
Outer link

Connecting pin

Inner link

Outer link

Connecting pin

< For the CN-HG900-11 / HG700-11 / HG600-11, CN-M981 / HG95 / HG75 / HG54, CN-7901 / 6701 /
5701 / 4601, CN-E6090-10 >
In order to obtain good gear shifting performance, the CN-M981 / HG95 / HG75 / HG54, CN-7901 / 6701 /5701 / 4601 has a
forward side and a reverse side, and the sides are marked so that the CN-M981 / HG95 / HG75 / HG54, CN-7901 / 6701 /5701 /
4601 will face the correct way when installed.

The side with the mark shown in the illustration is the forward side (outer side).

Forward
(outer side)
Reverse
(inner side)

CN-M981 / HG95 / HG75 / HG54 / E6090-10


(CN-M980 / HG94 / HG74 EOL)
Forward
(outer side)

Reverse
(inner side)

CN-HG900-11 / HG700-11 / HG600-11

44

CN-7901 / 6701 / 5701 / 4601

CHAIN CONNECTING PIN

1. Push in

2. Press

3. After pressing

4. Break off the excess part

Chain tool

Set the chain on the chain cutting tool as shown in the figure when using the chain cutting tool. If the tool is used with the chain
set incorrectly, the positioning plate will be damaged.

45

CHAIN

Method of use

QUICK-LINK
CHAIN

WARNING
If it is necessary to adjust the length of the chain due to a change in the number of sprocket teeth, make the cut at some other
place than the place where the chain has been joined using a QUICK-LINK. The chain cutter will be damaged if the chain is cut at
a place where it has been joined with a QUICK-LINK.
If an already-used QUICK-LINK is used again, the chain may break and serious injury due to accidents may result, so always be
sure to use a brand-new QUICK-LINK.
Obtain and read the service instructions carefully prior to
installing the parts.
We strongly recommend only using genuine Shimano replacement
parts. If adjustments are not carried out correctly, the chain may
come off and this may cause you to fall off the bicycle which
could result in serious injury.
Read these Technical Service Instructions carefully, and keep them
in a safe place for later reference.

< Compatible chains: Shimano 6 / 7 / 8-speed >


Model No.
QUICK-LINK

Chain

SM-UG51

CN-HG91
CN-HG71
CN-HG50
CN-HG40
CN-UG51

Installing QUICK-LINK
1. Remove the outer link at the connection location so that both ends
of the chain finish at an inner link.

Inner link

2. Insert the connecting link with pins section of the QUICK-LINK as

Inner link

Connecting link with pins

shown in the illustration.

Inner link

Inner link

3. Place the connecting link with hole onto one of the pins, and then slide the connecting link so that the pin is at the other end
from the hole. (The side of the link plate with the depression should be facing toward the outside at this time.)

Depression should be
on the outside

Hole

Connecting link with hole

46

4. Turn the connecting link with hole until it overlaps the other pin.

CHAIN

Hole

5. Loosen the chain and insert the pin securely into the hole.
1

There should be no gap between the connecting


link with pins and the inner link.

Insert the pins into the hole while


pushing the connecting link with hole.

Inner link

Connecting link with pins

6. Set both pins securely into the slot of the connecting link with hole, and check that both plates are parallel.

Parallel

47

BRAKE

4 BRAKE
WARNING
Obtain and read the dealers manual carefully prior to installing the parts.
Loose, worn or damaged parts may cause the bicycle to fall over and serious injury may occur as a result. We strongly recommend
only using genuine Shimano replacement parts.

< For Disc Brake >


If the rotor is cracked or warped, be sure to replace it with a new rotor.
If the rotor becomes worn down to a thickness of 1.5 mm or so that the aluminum surface becomes visible, be sure to replace
the rotor with a new one.
If any oil or grease do get on the pads, you should replace the pads. If any oil or grease gets on the rotor, you should clean the
rotor. If this is not done, the brakes may not work correctly.

< For Hydraulic Disc Brake >


Use only genuine Shimano mineral oil. If other types of oil are used, it may cause problems with brake operation, and cause
the system to be unuseable.
Be sure to use only oil from a freshly-opened container, and do not re-use oil which has been drained from the bleed nipple.
Old oil or already-used oil may contain water which could cause vapor lock in the brake system.
Be careful not to let water or air bubbles get into the brake system, otherwise vapor locks may occur. Be particularly careful
when removing the bleed screws.
If cutting the brake hose in order to adjust the length of the hose, or when changing over the brake hose from left to right or
vice versa, be sure to bleed the air from the hose by carrying out steps (4), (8) to (12) given in Adding mineral oil and bleeding
air.
The disc brake is not designed to work with the bicycle upside down. If the bicycle is turned upside down or on its side, the
brake may not work correctly, and a serious accident could occur. Before riding the bicycle, be sure to operate the brake lever a
few times to check that the brakes operate normally. If the brakes do not operate normally, stop using the brakes and consult
a dealer or an agency.

If brake operation is sluggish when the lever is depressed


Gently depress the brake lever several times and wait for the bubbles to return to the reservoir tank. It is recommended that
you then remove the bleed screws and fill the reservoir tank with mineral oil until no air bubbles remain.
If the brakes still operate sluggishly, bleed the air from the brake system. (Refer to Adding mineral oil and bleeding air.)

48

If the quick release lever is on the same side as the rotor, there is the danger that it may interfere with the rotor, so check that
it does not interfere.

If fluid leaks occur, immediately stop using the brakes and carry out the appropriate repairs. If you continue riding the bicycle
while fluid is leaking, there is the danger that the brakes may suddenly stop working.

< For Mechanical Disc Brake >


Adjust the inner cable so that the protruding length is less than 20 mm (3/4 inch).
If the protruding length is any longer, the end of the inner cable may become
stuck in the rotor, which could cause the wheel to lock and the bicycle could fall
forward causing serious injuries.
Be careful not to allow any oil or grease to get onto the rotor and brake pads,
otherwise the brakes may not work correctly.

Less than 20mm

< For V-BRAKE / Caliper Brake >


Brakes designed for use as rear brakes should not be used as front brakes.
Be careful not to allow any oil or grease to get onto the brake shoes. If any oil or grease do get on the shoes, you should
replace the shoes, otherwise the brakes may not work correctly.

< For Caliper Brake >


Securely tighten the caliper brake mounting nuts to the specified tightening torque.
Use lock nuts with nylon inserts (self-locking nuts) for nut-type brakes.
For sunken nut type brakes, use sunken nuts of the appropriate length which can be turned six times or more; when reinstalling, apply sealant (locking adhesive) to the nut threads.
If the nuts become loose and the brakes fall off, they may get caught up in the bicycle and the bicycle may fall over.
Particularly if this happens with the front wheel, the bicycle may be thrown forward and serious injury could result.
Check the brake cable for rust and fraying, and replace the cable immediately if any such problems are found. If this is not
done, the brakes may not work correctly.

CAUTION
< For Hydraulic Disc Brake >
G01A, G01S, F01A brake pads are designed to reduce the amount of noise which is generated between the pads and the rotor
when the brakes are operated. A longer running-in period is required for this type of pad compared to G03S/F03C pads.

49

BRAKE

Shimano disc brake systems are not compatible with tandem bicycles. Because tandem bicycles have a high overall weight, the
load on the brake system increases during brake operation. If hydraulic disc brakes are used with tandem bicycles, the oil
temperature will become too high and vapor locks or ruptures in the brake hoses may occur, and this will cause the brakes to
fail.

Handling the mineral oil

Use gloves when handling. Contact with skin may cause a rash and discomfort.
In the event of skin contact, wash well with soap and water.
Inhalation of oil mist or vapors may cause nausea. Cover nose and mouth with a respirator type mask and use in a well
ventilated area.
If mist or vapor is inhaled, go immediately to an area with fresh air. Cover up with a blanket. Stay warm and stable and seek
professional medical advice.
Do not drink. May cause vomiting or diarrhea.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not cut, heat, weld or pressurize the oil container, as this may cause explosion or fire.
Disposal of Used Oil : Follow local county and/or state codes for disposal. Use care when preparing oil for disposal.
Directions : Keep the container sealed to prevent foreign objects and moisture from getting inside, and store it in a cool,
dark area away from direct sunlight or heat.

< For V-BRAKE >


The power modulator is a device that makes it easier to control braking by increasing the cable stroke at the brake lever within
a certain constant range of braking force.
If the effective operating range of the power modulator will be exceeded, the lever stroke and the brake will operate as a
normal V-BRAKE (sensitive and powerful). In that case, the brakes may operate more powerfully than intended and may cause
the wheel to lock up. Therefore it is essential that you fully understand and test the performance of the power modulator
before use.
The power modulator is not equipped with a function to prevent the wheel from locking up.

Braking Performance Comparison


(kg)

w/o power modulator


Braking force at wheel

BRAKE

Use safety glasses when handling, and avoid contact with eyes. Contact with eyes may result in irritation.
In the event of eye contact, flush with fresh water and seek medical assistance immediately.

Effective operating range of


the power modulator

w/ power modulator
Cable stroke at brake lever

50

NOTE

If the brake lever is depressed without the pad spacers installed, the pistons will protrude further than is normal. Use a
flat-tipped screwdriver or similar tool to push back the brake pads, while being careful not to damage the surfaces of the
brake pads. (If the brake pads are not installed, use a flat-shaped tool to push the pistons straight back in, while being careful
not to damage them.) If it is difficult to push the brake pads or pistons back, remove the bleed screws and then try again.
(Note that some oil may overflow from the reservoir tank at this time.)
Use isopropyl alcohol, soapy water or a dry cloth when carrying out cleaning and maintenance of the brake system. Do not use
commercially-available brake cleansers or silencing agents, as they can cause damage to parts such as seals.
Do not remove the pistons when disassembling the calipers.

< For Mechanical Disc Brake >


If the brake caliper mounting boss and the dropout are not parallel, the rotor and caliper may touch.

< For V-BRAKE >


The optimum efficiency of the Multi-Condition Brake System can be realized by using the brakes and brake levers in the
recommended set.
If the brake shoes have worn down until the grooves are no longer visible, they should be replaced.

51

BRAKE

< For Hydraulic Disc Brake >

DISC BRAKE
BRAKE

Wheel spoke lacing


Check that the spokes have been laced as shown in the
illustration.
A radial assembly cannot be used.
Lace the spokes as shown in Figure 1 for the left side of the
front wheel (the side where the rotor is installed), and the
left and right sides of the rear wheel, and as shown in
Figure 2 for the right side of the front wheel.

Rotating direction of wheel


Front left

Rear left

Rear right

Fig. 1

Front right

Fig. 2

Installation of the rotor


For center lock type

Tightening torque:
40.0 - 50.0 Nm {350 - 437 in. lbs.}

Rotor fixing
lock ring
TL-LR15

52

For 6-bolt type

Tightening plate

Rotor

Tightening torque:
2.0 - 4.0 Nm {17 - 35 in. lbs.}

Hub
Rotor fixing bolts
(Hexalobular #T25)

2. While wearing gloves, apply a force to the rotor to turn it in a


clockwise direction. While doing this, tighten the rotor fixing
bolts in the order shown in the illustration.

3. Use a flat-tipped screwdriver or similar tool to bend the edges


of the tightening plate over the heads of the bolts.

53

Tightening plate

BRAKE

1. Install the rotor and the rotor tightening plate to the hub, and then install and tighten the bolts.

For 6-bolt type (with Lock Washer)

BRAKE

1. Install the rotor and the rotor lock washer to the hub, and then install and tighten the bolts.
Lock Washer

Tightening torque:
2.0 - 4.0 Nm {17 - 35 in. lbs.}

Rotor fixing bolt

Note:
Install the lock washer so that the letters TOP are visible.
The lock washers cannot be reused. When installing the rotor, use a new one.
Use the dedicated rotor mounting bolts.

2. While wearing gloves, apply a force to the rotor to turn it in a


clockwise direction. While doing this, tighten the rotor fixing
bolts in the order shown in the illustration.

54

HYDRAULIC DISC BRAKE


BRAKE

Installation
Installation of the brake lever
Secure the brake lever as shown in the illustration.
(Check that the brake lever does not interfere with the shifting lever
during operation. Some types might require the shifting lever to be
installed first, due to the position of the shifting lever fixing bolts.)

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 8.0 Nm {52 - 70 in. lbs.}

For open clamp band type


Use a 2 mm Allen key to open the clamp band of the brake lever as
shown in the illustration.

Clamp band

Push

<For models with the clamp band lock release hole on the outer side of the bracket body>

Note:
When installing the brake lever, be sure to use a spacer.

Lock release
hole

The spacer should only be removed when combining with an


I-Spec II type shifting lever. For information on the combining
procedure, refer to shifting lever RAPIDFIRE Plus 11-speed in
the dealers manual.

Spacer

Note:
When installing the components to carbon frame/handle bar surfaces, verify with the manufacturer of the carbon frame/parts
for their recommendation on tightening torque in order to prevent over tightening that can cause damage to the carbon
material and/or under tightening that can cause lack of fixing strength for the components.

55

Installation of the brake hose

BRAKE

Use a utility knife or similar tool to cut the hose.


*Make sure that you handle the utility knife safely and correctly in
accordance with the instructions which are provided with the utility
knife.
*If you are using TL-BH62, refer to the manual accompanying the
product.

90 degrees

1. Pass the brake hose through the connecting bolt and the olive as shown in the illustration.
Direction of insertion

Cut end

Cover

Hose
Olive
Connecting bolt

Attach the cover to the


connecting bolt for the
brake lever.

Apply grease to the outside of


the olive.
Olive
Premium grease

2. In order to check that the end of the brake hose are fitted securely into the base of the hose mounts of the calipers and brake
lever, make marks on the hose beforehand as shown in the illustration.
(As a guide, the length of hose inside the mounts should be approximately 11 or 14 mm, measured from the cut end of the
hose.)

< At brake lever end >


Model No.

Length

Type

SM-BH90-SB

11 mm

Banjo type

SM-BH90-SS

11 mm

Straight type

SM-BH59

14 mm

Straight type

SM-BH59-A

11 mm

Straight type

SM-BH80

14 mm

Banjo type

Model No.

Length

Type

SM-BH90-SS

11 mm

Straight type

SM-BH59

14 mm

Straight type

SM-BH59-A

11 mm

Straight type

Mark

Mark

< At caliper end >

56

Mark

Mark

3. Use an object such as a needle to smooth the inside of the cut end of the
Hose

Connector
insert

Connector
insert

Hose
Olive
TL-BH61

SM-BH90 : 1 mm
SM-BH59 / BH80(YM-BH81) : 4 mm

Vise

Note:
If there is a marking as shown in the illustration, refer to the section How to replace the brake hose (easy hose joint
system).

Marking

4. After checking that the olive is positioned as shown in the illustration,


apply premium grease to the threads of the connecting bolts and then
attach the hose to the brake lever as shown in the illustration.
Model No.

Length

Color

SM-BH90

11.2 mm

Silver

SM-BH59 / 80

13.2 mm

Gold

YM-BH81

13.2 mm

Silver

SM-BH90 : 2 mm
SM-BH59 / BH80(YM-BH81) : 5 mm

Hose

Olive

Do not let the hose become twisted.


Make sure that the calipers and levers are in the positions shown in the illustrations.

< For left lever >

< For right lever >

5. While pushing the brake hose, tighten the connecting bolt.


< At brake lever end >
8 mm spanner

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

Connecting bolt

57

Connector insert

BRAKE

hose, and then install the connector insert. Attach the hose to the TL-BH61
as shown in the illustration, and secure the TL-BH61 in a vise. Then use a
hammer or similar tool to knock the connector insert in firmly until the base
of the connector insert touches the end of the hose. If the end of the hose
is not touching the base of the connector insert, the hose may become
disconnected or fluid leaks may occur.

< At caliper end >

BRAKE

Banjo type
Check that the O-rings are positioned in the grooves at both the top and bottom of the banjo, and then secure the banjo to
the calipers as shown in the illustration. Make sure that the O-rings do not protrude from the grooves at this time.
The O-ring has grease applied.
Hose
Banjo

Allen key 3 mm

Tightening torque
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}
Allen key 4 mm

Tightening torque:
8.0 - 10.0 Nm {70 - 87 in. lbs.}

O-rings

Allen key 3 mm
Allen key 4 mm

Straight type

Olive

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}
Connecting bolt
Caliper

58

Installation of the brake hose (easy hose joint system)

BRAKE

* This procedure for installation of the brake hose is directed at bicycle OEMs.

< For MTB >


Overview of the easy hose joint system
Hose cap

Brake caliper
Lever stopper
Brake hose connection port
Brake lever

1. Pass the brake hose through each hole in the built-in frame.
2. Remove the hose cap.

3. Secure the brake lever in a vise or other similar device. Face the hose
connection port upward when securing the brake lever.

4. Remove the seal plug. Cover the seal plug with a waste cloth as the oil
applied to the seal plug may leak.

59

Seal plug

5. Pass the brake hose through the hose cover.

Hose cover

BRAKE
6. Insert the brake hose into the joint component.
It comes with a built-in olive. Insert it while making sure that it will not get
snagged on the olive. Check that the brake hose is inserted up to the line
printed on the hose.
* Use a waste cloth when inserting the brake hose as some oil inside may
leak.

7. Tighten the connecting bolt with an 8 mm spanner.

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

8. Clean any oil residue and attach the hose cover.

60

9. Remove the brake lever stopper.

Lever stopper

BRAKE

* Move and pull on the lever stopper to remove it while being careful
not to depress the lever.

Note:
After removing the lever stopper, check that the pad spacer is installed on the caliper side or that the caliper is installed to the
bicycle and the disc brake rotor is between the two sides of the caliper, before depressing the lever.
After installation to the bicycle, make sure to check that the lever stopper is removed.

< For ROAD >


Overview of the easy hose joint system
Dual control lever

Joint sleeve

Brake caliper
Lever stopper

Hose cap

1. Pass the brake hose through each hole in the built-in frame.
2. Remove the hose cap.

3. Secure the joint component in a vise or other similar device. Face the hose
connection port upward as shown in the illustration.

61

4. Remove the seal plug. Cover the seal plug with a waste cloth as the oil
applied to the seal plug may leak.

BRAKE
5. Pass the brake hose on the brake caliper side through the hose cover.

Hose cover

6. Insert the brake hose on the brake caliper side into the joint component.
It comes with a built-in olive. Insert it while making sure that it will not get
snagged on the olive. Check that the brake hose is inserted up to the line
printed on the hose.
* Use a waste cloth when inserting the brake hose as some oil inside may
leak.

7. Tighten the connecting bolt with two 8 mm spanners.


Connecting bolt

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

8. Clean any oil residue and attach the hose cover.

Hose cover

62

How to replace the brake hose (easy hose joint system)

BRAKE

<For MTB BH59>


Check the shape of the connector insert. Incorrect combinations may cause oil leakage.

Not OK

OK

SHIMANO CODE No. :Y8H298040

There is a groove in the head shaped part.

Note:
Each connector insert has a differently shaped hole.
Be sure to use a dedicated connector insert. Use of any connector insert other than the specified one may produce a
loose assembly, leading to oil leaks or other problems.

63

<For ROAD>

BRAKE

Check the shape of the connector insert. Incorrect combinations may cause oil leakage.

< When connecting to the joint sleeve >


Note:
When reconnecting the brake hose to the joint sleeve, make sure to use the dedicated connector insert supplied with
SM-BH59-SB.

Joint sleeve

Not OK

OK

SHIMANO CODE No. :Y8H298040

There is a groove in the head shaped part.

Note:
Each connector insert has a differently shaped hole.
Be sure to use a dedicated connector insert. Use of any connector insert other than the specified one may produce a
loose assembly, leading to oil leaks or other problems.

64

< When connecting on the lever side >

BRAKE

Brake hose connection port

OK

OK

SHIMANO CODE No. :Y8H298040

There is a groove in the head shaped part.

* Even the connector insert for BH59 supplied with conventional products can be used.

65

Installation of the calipers and securing the hose

BRAKE

1. Remove the spacer for bleeding (yellow), and then set the wheel which has the rotor onto the frame.

Spacer for bleeding

2. Install the brake pads.


Set the pad presser spring as shown in the illustration.
* Set the pad presser spring as shown in the
illustration. (There are left (L) and right (R)
marks on the spring.)

Pad presser
spring

Pad with fins

The pads with fins have fins at the front and


back, so install them as shown in the
illustration.

Snap ring
Brake pads

For split pin

Split pin

Tightening torque:
2.0 - 4.0 Nm {17 - 35 in. lbs.}

66

1. First install the adapter, and then provisionally secure the calipers to the frame. (The calipers should be able to move sideways.)
2. Depress the brake lever so that the rotor is being clamped by the pads, and then tighten the caliper fixing bolts.
International standard mounting type
< Front >

< Rear >


Caliper fixing bolts

Adapter
fixing bolts
Adapter

Caliper

Adapter
fixing bolts

Rotor

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 8.0 Nm {52 - 70 in. lbs.}

Caliper fixing bolts

Post mounting type


Provisionally install the caliper to the frame (so that the
caliper can move sideways), depress the brake lever so
that the rotor is being clamped by the pads, and then
tighten the caliper fixing bolts.

< Front >

Caliper fixing
bolts

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 8.0 Nm {52 - 70 in. lbs.}

67

BRAKE

For international-standard mounts, attach adapters to calipers for post-type mounts.


(Separate front and rear adapters are available.)

Cap and wiring method

BRAKE

Either a cap method or a wiring method can be used to stop the bolts from turning.
Use whichever method is suitable for the front fork and frame.

Cap method
< Front >

< Rear >

Caps

Caps

Post type

Caps

Wiring method
< Front >

< Rear >

Wire

Wire

68

Secure the two bolts with a length of wire as shown in the illustration in order to prevent the bolts from coming loose.

Wire

Bolt
Wire

Wind a wire around the fixing bolt between the adapter


and the frame as shown in the illustration.

Bolt 1

Bolt 2

If bolt 1 tries to loosen (turn in the counterclockwise direction), force is applied via the wire to turn
bolt 2 in the tightening direction (clockwise). However, bolt 2 cannot turn any further in the
tightening direction.
Accordingly, this prevents bolt 1 from turning in the loosening direction because it is also connected
via the wire.
If either one of the bolts tries to loosen, this causes a force to be applied to the other bolt to turn it in
the tightening direction. In other words, this system prevents the bolts from loosening.

For C-shaped guides and the usual type of cable stoppers, use the special Shimano cable supporter (sold separately) to secure as
shown in the illustration.

< C-shaped guide >

< Usual type of cable stopper >

Tightening torque:
0.3 - 0.5 Nm {2.7 - 4.4 in. lbs.}
Operate the brake lever several times and check whether the brakes operate normally or not. Also check that there are no oil leaks
visible.

69

BRAKE

For post type

Maintenance
BRAKE

Replacement of the brake pads


Note:
This brake system is designed so that as the brake pads become worn, the pistons gradually move outward to automatically
adjust the clearance between the rotor and the brake pads. Therefore, you need to push the pistons back to their original
positions when replacing the brake pads.
If oil adheres to the brake pads after oil is added, or if the brake pads are worn down to a thickness of 0.5 mm, or if the brake pad
presser springs are interfering with the rotor, replace the brake pads.

1. Remove the wheel from the frame, and remove the brake pads as shown in the illustrations.

Brake pads

Snap ring
For split pin

Split pin

2. Clean the pistons and surrounding area.


3. Use a flat-shaped tool to push the pistons straight back in as far
as they will go, while being careful not to twist the pistons. Do
not push the pistons with a sharp tool. The pistons may become
damaged.
Piston

Install the new brake pads and the bolt, and then install the pad spacers (red). Make sure that you do not forget to install
the snap rings at this time also.
* Set the pad presser spring as shown in the
illustration. (There are left (L) and right (R)
marks on the spring.)

Brake pads

Pad presser
spring

Snap ring

Tightening torque:
2.0 - 4.0 Nm {17 - 35 in. lbs.}

Bolt

Pad spacer (red)

70

Install the new brake pads the split pin, and then install the
pad spacers (red).
After this, bend open the split pin.

Brake pads

Pad spacer (red)

4. Depress the brake lever several times to check that the operation becomes stiff.
5. Remove the pad spacers, install the wheel, and then check that there is no interference between the rotor and the caliper. If
they are touching, adjust while referring to Installation of the caliper.

Adjustment when the pistons are not operating correctly


The caliper mechanism includes two pistons. If these pistons do not operate properly or if they protrude unevenly, or if the brake
pads remain in contact with the rotor, adjust the pistons by the following procedure.

1. Remove the wheel and the brake pads. Clean the pistons and surrounding area.
2. Use a flat-shaped tool to push the pistons straight back in as far as they will go, while being careful not to twist the pistons. Do
not push the pistons with a sharp tool. The pistons may become damaged.

3. Install the brake pads and the pad spacers (red).


4. Depress the brake lever as far as it will go, and then operate it several more times so that the two pistons all move to their
initial positions.

5. Remove the pad spacer, install the wheel, and then check that there is no interference between the rotor and the brake pads. If
they are touching, loosen the installation bolts and adjust so that they are no longer touching.

Reach adjustment
Tighten the adjust bolt (clockwise) to increase the stroke, and loosen it (counterclockwise) to decrease the stroke.

Reach adjustment barrel

Reach adjustment barrel

71

BRAKE

Split pin

Free stroke adjustment

BRAKE

When the free stroke adjustment screw is loosened, the free stroke of the brake lever will increase, so that you can adjust it to the
desired setting.
Rotor
Pad contact point
Free stroke
adjustment screw
Pad
Contact

Mineral oil replacement


It is recommended that you replace the oil inside the reservoir tank if it becomes severely discolored.
Attach a tube with a bag to the bleed nipple, and then open the bleed nipple and drain out the oil. You can operate the brake
lever at this time to help the oil to drain out. After draining the fluid, pour in fresh brake fluid while referring to Adding the
mineral oil and bleeding air. Use only genuine Shimano mineral oil.
Dispose of the waste oil according to proper country and/or state disposal regulations.

Adding mineral oil and bleeding air


When carrying out the air bleeding operation for the caliper, you will need the SM-DISC (oil funnel and oil stopper).

With the spacer for bleeding (yellow) still attached to the calipers,
place the bicycle into a bicycle stand or similar as shown in the
illustration.

Hose
Calipers

72

1. Set the brake lever so that it is in the riding position at a 45 degree angle to the ground, and then remove the upper bleed
screw and the O-ring and insert the oil funnel. Do not insert the oil stopper at this time.
Oil funnel

O-ring

2. Set a 7 mm socket wrench in place, fill the syringe with oil, connect a tube to the bleed nipple, and then loosen the bleed
nipple by 1/8 of a turn to open it. Push the plunger of the syringe to add oil. The oil will start coming out from the oil funnel.
Continue adding oil until there are no more air bubbles mixed in with the oil that is coming out.

Bleed nipple

3. Once there are no more air bubbles mixed in with the oil, temporarily close the bleed nipple.
Do not continually squeeze and release the lever at this point.
If this is not observed, air bubbles may remain mixed in with the oil inside the caliper, and it will
take longer to bleed the air. (If the lever is continually squeezed and released, drain out all of the
oil and then add oil again.)

73

BRAKE

Bleed screw

4. Set a 7 mm socket wrench in place as shown in the illustration, and then attach the bag to the tube. Connect the tube to the

BRAKE

bleed nipple and then loosen the bleed nipple. After a little while, the oil and air will flow naturally from the bleed nipple into
the tube. In this way it will be possible to easily extract the greater part of the air remaining inside the brake system. It may
help to shake the hose gently or to tap the reservoir tank or caliper gently with a screwdriver or move the position of the
caliper at this time.

Bag

Air

5. The level of liquid inside the funnel will drop at this time, so keep filling the funnel with oil to maintain the level of liquid so
that air is not drawn in (air does not get inside).

6. Once air bubbles stop coming out from the bleed nipple, temporarily tighten the
bleed nipple.

Bleed nipple

74

7. With the brake lever depressed, open and close the bleed nipple in rapid

BRAKE

succession (for approximately 0.5 seconds each time) to release any air bubbles
which may be in the calipers. Repeat this procedure about 2 to 3 times.
Then tighten the bleed nipple again.

Tightening torque:
4.0 - 6.0 Nm {35 - 52 in. lbs.}

8. If the brake lever is then operated, air bubbles in the system will rise up through the port into the oil funnel. Once the bubbles
stop appearing, depress the brake lever as far as it will go.
The normal condition is for the lever to be stiff at this point.
Lever operation

Loose

Slightly stiff

Stiff

9. Set the lever unit to the horizontal position as shown in the illustration and tilt it
in the direction of by 30 degrees, and then carry out step 8 to check that there
is no air remaining. Next, tilt the lever unit 30 degrees in the direction of , and
carry out step 8 again to check that there is no air remaining. If any air bubbles
appear, repeat the above procedure until they stop appearing.

10. Plug the oil funnel with the oil stopper so that the side with the O-ring attached is

Oil stopper

facing downward.

O-ring

75

11. Remove the oil funnel while it is still being plugged with the oil stopper, and then

BRAKE

attach the O-ring to the bleed screw and tighten it until oil flows out to make sure
that there are no air bubbles remaining inside the reservoir tank.
* Do not operate the brake lever at this time, otherwise air may get inside the
cylinder.

Tightening torque:
0.3 - 0.5 Nm {2.7 - 4.4 in. lbs.}

12. Wipe away any oil which has flowed out.

76

O-ring

V-BRAKE
BRAKE

Installation
Installation of the brake lever
Use a handlebar grip with a maximum outer diameter of 32 mm.
In the case of carbon handlebars, it may be necessary to lower the tightening torque in order to prevent damage to the
handlebar. Please consult the bicycle or handlebar manufacturer regarding the appropriate level of tightening torque for
carbon handlebars.

4 mm Allen key
5 mm Allen key

4 mm Allen key
5 mm Allen key

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 8.0 Nm {52 - 70 in. lbs.}

77

Installing the power modulator

BRAKE

Install the power modulator to the V-BRAKE brake as shown in the illustration.

Note:
When the brakes are applied, the power modulator will move about 8 mm toward the inner cable lead, so make
sure that there is enough excess length in the outer casing for this to happen.

< When brakes are not applied >

< When brakes are applied >

Outer casing

SM-PM70 / SM-PM40

Inner cable lead

Approx. 8 mm

V-BRAKE brake

Installation of the V-BRAKE


1. Insert the stopper pin of the brake body into the center spring hole
in the frame mounting boss, and then secure the brake body to the
frame with the link fixing bolt.

5 mm Allen key

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

Spring hole
Stopper pin
Link fixing bolt

78

2. While holding the shoe against the rim, adjust the amount of shoe protrusion by changing over the washer B (thick or thin) so
that dimension A is kept at 32 mm or more.

FORWARD

Washer B (thick) Washer B (thin)

FORWARD

Shoe fixing nut

Washer A

Washer
Washer A

Shoe fixing link

3. While holding the shoe against the rim, tighten the shoe fixing nut.
5 mm Allen key

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 8.0 Nm {52 - 70 in. lbs.}
1 mm

4. Pass the inner cable through the inner cable lead, and after setting so that the total of the clearances between the left and
right shoes and the rim is 2 mm, tighten the cable fixing bolt.

Inner cable lead

Inner cable lead

5 mm Allen key
5 mm Allen key

B + C = 2 mm

B + C = 2 mm

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 8.0 Nm {52 - 70 in. lbs.}

79

BRAKE

32 mm or more

5. Adjust the balance with the spring tension adjustment screws.

BRAKE

Spring tension
adjustment screw

Spring tension
adjustment screw

1 mm

1 mm

6. Depress the brake lever about 10 times until it touches the grip
and check that everything is operating correctly and that the
shoe clearance is correct before using the brakes.

80

Depress
about 10
times

Maintenance
1. Remove the shoe fixing pin, and then slide the shoe along the

Shoe fixing pin

groove to remove it from the shoe holder.


Shoe

2. There are two different types of shoe and shoe holder to be used in the left and right positions respectively. Slide the new
shoes into the grooves on the shoe holders while taking note of the correct directions and pin hole positions.

< For the left >

< For the right >

Same at front and rear

Same at front and rear

Front

Front

Shoe

Shoe

Shoe holder

FORWARD

FORWARD

FORWARD

L
L

FORWARD

Shoe holder

Shoe insertion
direction
Shoe fixing pin

Shoe fixing pin

3. Insertion of shoe fixing pin is very critical to keep shoe properly fixed in place.

81

BRAKE

Replacement of the cartridge shoe

V-BRAKE and Hub roller brake


BRAKE

1. Brake lever with switch interchangeability


Four finger brake levers such as brake levers are equipped with a switch to change between the V-BRAKE with modulator
mode and the caliper brake or roller brake mode.

WARNING
If the mode is not matched to the type of brake being used, this could result in inadequate or excessive braking power.
Please proceed with caution when selecting the correct mode for the corresponding brake.

< For V-BRAKE (with power modulator) mode >

Power Modulator

V-position
V

V
C R

V-BRAKE with power modulator

Roller brake / Caliper brake

< For Caliper brake/Roller brake >

V-BRAKE

Caliper/Roller (C R)
brake-position

V
C R

CR

Roller brake / Caliper brake

82

DUAL PIVOT CALIPER BRAKE


BRAKE

Installation
1. Installation of the brake itself
Compress the arch and set while the shoe is in firm contact with the rim.
5 mm Allen key

Tightening torque:
8.0 - 10.0 Nm {70 - 87 in. lbs.}

The usual position during


installation is when the head of
the centering adjustment bolt is
as shown in the illustration.

< For nut types >

Tightening torque:
8.0 - 10.0 Nm {70 - 87 in. lbs.}

10 mm spanner

Note:
If the brake arm touches the frame when the handlebar is turned, attach the frame protection sticker which is included to
the frame.

83

2. Brake shoe setting position

BRAKE

After adjusting the brake shoe position so that the shoe surface and the rim surface are as shown in the illustration, tighten
the shoe fixing bolt.

Direction of
rim rotation

Toe-in
0.5 mm

Direction of
rim rotation

1 mm or more
Shoe fixing bolt
4 mm Allen key

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 7.0 Nm {44 - 61 in. lbs.}

3. Cable connection
Set the quick release lever to the closed position; then adjust the shoe clearance (as shown in the illustration) and secure the
cable.

Tightening torque:
6.0 - 8.0 Nm {52 - 70 in. lbs.}

4. Centering of the brake shoe


Make a minor adjustment by using the centering
adjustment bolt.

Centering adjustment bolt


3 mm Allen key

Open

Closed
Quick release
lever

84

= 3 4 mm

5. Readjustment of the shoe clearance

BRAKE

Turn the cable adjustment nut to readjust the shoe


clearance.

Cable adjustment nut

= 3 4 mm

6. Check
Depress the brake lever about 10 times until it touches the
grip and check that everything is operating correctly and
that the shoe clearance is correct before using the brakes.

Depress about 10 times

7. Arch spring tension adjustment


You can use the spring adjustment bolt to adjust the spring
tension of the arch.

2 mm Allen key

Weak

Strong
Spring adjustment bolt

85

Maintenance
1. Remove the fixing bolt.
2 mm Allen key
Fixing bolt

2. Remove the shoe by sliding it along the groove of the shoe holder.

Shoe

3. There are two different types of shoe and shoe holder to be used in the left and right positions respectively. Slide the new
shoes into the grooves on the shoe holders while taking note of the correct directions and bolt hole positions.

< For the left >

< For the right >

Same at front and rear

Same at front and rear

Front

Front

Shoe

Shoe

Shoe holder

Shoe holder

FORWARD

FORWARD
L

BRAKE

Replacement of the cartridge shoe

Shoe insertion
direction
Fixing bolt

Fixing bolt

Tightening torque:
1.0 - 1.5 Nm {9 - 13 in. lbs.}

4. Tighten the fixing bolt.

86

WARNING
Maintenance interval depends on the usage and riding circumstances. Clean regularly the chain with an
appropriate chaincleaner. Never use alkali based or acid based solvents such as rust cleaners. If those solvent
be used chain might break and cause serious injury.
The two left crank arm mounting bolts should be tightened alternately in stages rather than each bolt being fully tightened all at
once. Use a torque wrench to check that the final tightening torques are within the range of 12.0 - 14.0 Nm. Furthermore, after
riding approximately 100 km (60 miles), use a torque wrench to re-check the tightening torques. It is also important to
periodically check the tightening torques. If the tightening torques are too weak or if the mounting bolts are not tightened
alternately in stages, the left crank arm may come off and the bicycle may fall over, and serious injury may occur as a result.
If the inner cover is not installed correctly, the axle may rust and become damaged, and the bicycle may fall over and serious
injury may occur as a result.
Inspect the chain for possible deformity and abnormalities such as cracks or corrosions.
If damage is detected, replace the chain immediately. Failure to do so may lead to chain breakage and can result in serious injury.
Obtain and read the dealers manual carefully prior to installing the parts.
Loose, worn or damaged parts may cause the bicycle to fall over and serious injury may occur as a result. We strongly recommend
only using genuine Shimano replacement parts.
Obtain and read the dealers manual carefully prior to installing the parts.
If adjustments are not carried out correctly, the chain may come off and this may cause you to fall off the bicycle which could
result in serious injury.

NOTE
In addition, if pedaling performance does not feel normal, check this once more.
Before riding the bicycle, check that there is no play or looseness in the connection. Also, be sure to retighten the crank arms and
pedals at periodic intervals.
If a squeaking noise is heard coming from the bottom bracket axle and the left crank arm connector, apply grease to the
connector and then tighten it to the specified torque.
Do not wash the bottom bracket with high-pressure jets of water.
If you feel any looseness in the bearings, the bottom bracket should be replaced.
When installing the pedals, apply a small amount of grease to the threads to prevent the pedals from sticking. Use a torque
wrench to securely tighten the pedals. Tightening torque: 35.0 - 55.0 Nm {306 - 481 in. lbs.}. The right-hand crank arm has a
right-hand thread, and the left-hand crank arm has a left-hand thread.
Use a neutral detergent to clean the crank arm and the bottom bracket. Using alkaline or acidic detergents may cause
discoloration.
If gear shifting operations do not feel smooth, wash the derailleur and lubricate all moving parts.
If the amount of looseness in the links is so great that adjustment is not possible, you should replace the derailleur.

87

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

5 FRONT CHAINWHEEL

For smooth operation, use the specified outer casing and the bottom bracket cable
guide.

Outer casing holders

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

Use an outer casing which still has some length to spare even when the handlebars
are turned all the way to both sides. Furthermore, check that the shifting lever does
not touch the bicycle frame when the handlebars are turned all the way.
A special grease is used for the gear shifting cable. Do not use premium grease or
other types of grease, otherwise they may cause deterioration in gear shifting
performance.
Grease the inner cable and the inside of the outer casing before use to ensure that they slide properly.
Operation of the levers related to gear shifting should be made only when the crankset is turning.
Do not disassemble the shifting lever unit, as this may damage it or cause mis-operation.

< For MTB / Trekking>


For frames with suspension, the chain stay angle will vary depending on whether the bicycle is being ridden or not being
ridden. When the bicycle is not being ridden and the chain is positioned on the largest/larger chainring and on the smallest
sprocket, the chain guide outer plate of the front derailleur may touch the chain.
When installing the top route type, choose a frame that has three outer casing holders as shown in the illustration at right.
If the brake fluid used in the oil disc brakes is of a type which tends to adhere to the plastic parts of the shifting lever, this may
cause the plastic parts to crack or become discolored. Therefore, you should make sure that the brake fluid does not adhere to
these plastic parts. The mineral oil which is used in SHIMANO disc brakes does not cause cracking or discoloration if it adheres
to plastic parts, but such parts should be cleaned with alcohol beforehand to prevent foreign particles from adhering.

< For ROAD >


If the bottom bracket shell is not parallel, gear shifting performance will drop.
When installing the left and right adapters, be sure to install the inner cover too, otherwise the waterproofing performance
will drop.
You should periodically wash the chainrings in a neutral detergent. In addition, cleaning the chain with neutral detergent and
lubricating it can be an effective way of extending the useful life of the chainrings and the chain.
If you feel any looseness in the bottom bracket axle, the bottom bracket should be replaced.

88

INSTALLATION OF THE CHAINRINGS

< For ROAD >


Double chainwheel set
With the marked surface of the larger chainring facing out, set the larger chainring so that the chain drop prevention pin
is lined up with the crank arm position.
Outer side

Tightening torque :
12.0 - 14.0 Nm {105 - 122 in. lbs.}
Chain drop
prevention pin
Crank arm

With the marked surface of the smaller chainring facing away from the crank arm, set the chainring so that the
lined up with the crank arm position.

mark is

Inner side

Tightening torque :
12.0 - 14.0 Nm {105 - 122 in. lbs.}

Crank arm

89

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

Smooth shifting will not be possible if the chainrings are incorrectly installed, so be sure to install the chainrings in the correct
positions.

Triple chainwheel set

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

Tightening torque :
12.0 - 14.0 Nm {105 - 122 in. lbs.}
Crank arm

< For MTB / Trekking >


Triple chainwheel set

Largest chainring / Intermediate chainring


Tightening torque :
14.0 - 16.0 Nm {122 - 140 in. lbs.}
Smallest chainring
Tightening torque :
16.0 - 17.0 Nm {140 - 149 in. lbs.}
Crank arm

90

< FC-5703 (39T) >

INSTALLATION OF THE FRONT CHAINWHEEL

Follow the procedure in the figure

1, 2. Use the TL-FC32/33/36 Shimano original tool to install the right adapter (counterclockwise thread) of the bottom bracket, the
inner cover and the left adapter (clockwise thread) of the bottom bracket.
Tightening torque: 35.0 - 50.0 Nm {306 - 437 in. lbs.}

Note:
< For MTB / Trekking >
Spacers may be necessary depending on the bottom bracket shell width. For details, refer to Spacer installation method.

3.
4.

Insert the right crank arm unit.


Set section A of the left crank arm into the axle of the right crank arm unit where the groove is wide.

Note:
Insert a spacer for the triple specification of road bikes and the double guard specification of comfort bikes.

5.

Use the TL-FC16/18 to tighten the cap.


Tightening torque: 0.7 - 1.5 Nm {6 - 13 in. lbs.}

6.

Push in the stopper plate and check that the plate pin is securely in place, and then tighten the bolt of the left crank arm.
(5 mm Allen key)

Note:
Each of the bolts should be evenly and equally tightened to 12.0 - 14.0 Nm {105 - 122 in. lbs.}.

91

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

HOLLOWTECH II / 2 piece crankset

Right adapter

(A)

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

TL-FC32
Wide groove area

Clockwise thread for


70 mm [M36] bottom
brackets

TL-FC16
2

Plate pin

Push up

Stopper plate

Inner
cover

Insert a spacer
for the triple
specification of
road bikes and
the double
guard
specification of
comfort bikes.

Note :
Set the stopper plate in the right direction as shown
in illustration.

92

Spacer installation method

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

< For MTB / Trekking>

1. Check whether the width of the bottom bracket shell is 68 mm or 73 mm.


2. Next, install the adapter while referring to the illustrations.
68 mm
73 mm

Normal type
Band Type
68 mm*

73 mm

Bracket Type
68 mm

BB mounttype bracket

Spacer

A
2.5 mm

1.8 mm

0.7 mm

73 mm

* If using three 2.5 mm spacers with a band type and a bottom bracket shell having a width of 68 mm, install the three
spacers so that there are two on the right and one on the left.

Chain case specifications


Band Type
68 mm

B ** C

73 mm

Chaincase Stay Type


Chaincase stay

68 mm

C A

A
73 mm

Bracket Type
68 mm

A
73 mm

** 1.8 mm corresponds to the thickness of the chain case.

93

BB mounttype bracket

OCTALINK TYPE
FRONT CHAINWHEEL

Installation of the Bottom Bracket


Install using the Shimano original tool TL-UN74-S / TL-UN66. First install the main body, then the adapter.
Adapter

Tightening torque:
50.0 - 70.0 Nm {437 - 612 in. lbs.}

Main body
Aluminum or steel
Plastic

Installation of the front chainwheel


Use an 8 or 10 mm Allen key to install the front chainwheel.

Tightening torque:
35.0 - 50.0 Nm {306 - 437 in. lbs.}

8 or 10 mm Allen key

94

SQUARE TYPE
Install using the Shimano original tool TL-UN74. First install the main body, then the adapter.
Front chainwheel

Adapter

Tightening torque:
50.0 - 70.0 Nm {437 - 612 in. lbs.}

Main body

Aluminum or steel
Plastic

Installation of the front chainwheel


Use an 8 or 10 mm Allen key to install the front chainwheel.

Tightening torque:
35.0 - 50.0 Nm {306 - 437 in. lbs.}

8 or 10 mm Allen key

Tighten securely

Use a TL-FC10 / FC11 to install the front chainwheel.

Tightening torque:
35.0 - 50.0 Nm {306 - 437 in. lbs.}

TL-FC10 / FC11

Tighten securely

95

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

Installation of the Bottom Bracket

PRESS-FIT BB
FRONT CHAINWHEEL

Adapter
Left hand adapter

Right hand adapter


Inner cover

Bottom bracket shell width

2.5 mm spacer

Assembly example
Adapter type

Inner cover cannot be


installed

If the frame has no


openings inside the
bottom bracket shell, it
can be installed without
the inner cover sleeve.

ROAD

MTB

Use for a bottom bracket shell


width of 86.5 mm.

The 2.5 mm spacer is not


needed for a bottom bracket
shell width of 92 mm.
Use the inner cover.

Inner cover can be


installed

If the frame has openings


inside the bottom bracket
shell, it should be
installed with the inner
cover sleeve to prevent
possible contamination.

Use for a bottom bracket shell


width of 86.5 mm. The 2.5 mm
spacer is not needed.
Use the inner cover.
For a bottom bracket shell
width of 89.5 mm, insert the 2.5
mm spacer into the right hand
side (between the frame and
the right hand adapter).
Use the inner cover.

96

Installation

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

1. Insert the bottom bracket (BB) into the hanger.

2. Insert the installation tool into the BB.

TL-BB12

3. Press fit the BB by tightening with a wrench while making sure that
the rim of the BB stays parallel to the rim of the hanger.

4. Check to confirm that there is no gap between the BB and the


hanger.

97

Removal

FRONT CHAINWHEEL

1. Insert the removal tool into the bottom bracket (BB).

TL-BB13

2. As shown in the illustration, hold down the flap with your fingers
and push it in from the opposite side. (When pushed in, the flap
opens.)

While holding open the three flaps at the


end of the removal tool, push the tool in
from the other side until it locks in place.

3. Tap the removal tool with a plastic mallet until the end of the BB is
ejected.

4. Tap out the other end of the BB in the same way.

Note:
Do not reuse the adapters as they can be damaged during removal.

98

For information on the ClickR pedals and the flat pedals, refer to the dealers manual for each product.

WARNING TO PARENT/GUARDIAN
To avoid serious injuries:
USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THESE DEALERS MANUAL IS ESSENTIAL FOR YOUR CHILDS SAFETY. MAKE SURE
YOU AND YOUR CHILD UNDERSTAND THESE DEALERS MANUAL. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN
SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY.

WARNING
Be sure to also inform users of the following:
BE SURE TO READ AND FOLLOW THE BELOW WARNINGS CAREFULLY. If the warnings are not followed, your shoes may not come
out of the pedals when you intend or they may come out unexpectedly or accidentally, and severe injury may result.

Common descriptions regarding SPD-SL / SPD pedals


SPD-SL/SPD pedals are designed to be released only when you intend to release. They are not designed to be released
automatically when you have fallen off the bicycle.
Before attempting to ride with these pedals and shoes, make sure you understand the operation of the engagement / release
mechanism for the pedals and cleats (shoes).
Before you attempt to ride with these pedals and shoes, apply the brakes, then place one foot on the ground and practice
engaging and releasing each shoe from its pedal until you can do so naturally and with minimal effort.
Ride on level ground first until you become adept at engaging and releasing your shoes from the pedals.
Before riding, adjust the spring tension of the pedals to your liking.
If the spring tension of the pedals is low, the cleats may become accidentally released and you may lose balance and fall off
the bicycle. If the spring tension of the pedals is high, the cleats cannot be easily released.
When riding at low speed or when there is a possibility that you might need to stop riding, (for example, when doing a
U-turn, nearing an intersection, riding uphill or turning a blind curve), release your shoes from the pedal beforehand so that
you can quickly put your feet onto the ground at any time.
Use a lighter spring tension for attaching the pedal cleats when riding in adverse conditions.
Keep cleats and bindings clear of dirt and debris to ensure engagement and release.
Remember to check the cleats periodically for wear. When the cleats are worn, replace them. Always check the spring tension
after replacing the pedal cleats and before riding.
Be sure to attach reflectors to the bicycle when riding at night. Do not continue riding the bicycle if the reflectors are dirty
or damaged, otherwise it becomes more difficult for oncoming vehicles to see you.
Use only Shimano cleats and make sure that the mounting bolts are tightened securely to the shoes. Refer to the dealers
manual for each product for applicable cleats.

Descriptions regarding SPD-SL pedals


Use only SPD-SL shoes with this product. Other types of shoes may not release from the pedals, or may release unexpectedly.

Descriptions regarding SPD pedals


Use only SPD shoes with this product. Other types of shoes may not release from the pedals, or may release unexpectedly.

99

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

6 PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

CAUTION

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

< For SPD Pedals >


To avoid serious injuries:
PD-M324 can be fitted with toe clips, but the toe clips should be removed when using the pedals as SPD pedals.

NOTE
Be sure to also inform users of the following:
Check that there is no looseness in any joints or connections before riding the bicycle.
Check that there is no looseness in cleat or spacer before riding the bicycle.
If pedaling performance does not feel normal, check this once more.
If you experience any trouble with the rotating parts of the pedal, the pedal may require adjustment. Contact the place of
purchase or a bicycle dealer.
Be sure to retighten the crank arms and pedals at periodic intervals at the place of purchase or a bicycle dealer.
Optional reflector sets are available. Reflector sets vary depending on the model of the pedals. Consult a dealer or an agency.
Products are not guaranteed against natural wear and deterioration from normal use and aging.
For maximum performance we highly recommend Shimano lubricants and maintenance products.

SPD PEDALS
Note:
Single release mode cleats (SM-SH51) and multiple release mode cleats (SM-SH56) are available for use with these pedals.
Each type of cleat has its own distinctive features, so be sure to follow these Instructions carefully and select whichever type of
cleat best suits your riding style and the terrain and riding conditions which you will encounter.
Other types of cleats such as single release mode cleats (SM-SH52) and multiple release mode cleats (SM-SH55) cannot be used,
as they do not provide stable enough step-out performance or sufficient holding force.

Engaging the cleats with the pedals


Press the cleats into the pedals with a forward and downward motion.

Releasing the cleats from the pedals


The method of release varies according to the type of cleats you are using.
(Check the model number and color of your cleats to determine the proper method of release.)

100

Single release mode cleats: SM-SH51 (black)

You are able to apply upward force to the pedal, since they will not release unless the foot is twisted outward.
The cleats will not necessarily release if you lose your balance. Accordingly, for places and conditions where it looks as
though you may lose balance, make sure that you have sufficient time to release the cleats beforehand.
When you are pedaling vigorously, your heel may inadvertently twist outward and this may cause the cleat to release
accidentally. If the cleat releases by accident, you may fall off the bicycle and serious injury may result. You can help to
prevent this by adjusting the amount of force required to release the cleats, and you should practice until you are
accustomed to the amount of force and the angle required to release the cleats.

Single release mode


Release the cleats from the pedals by twisting your heels outward.

Note:
It is necessary to practice releasing until you become accustomed to the
technique.

Multiple release mode cleats: SM-SH56 (silver, gold)


The cleats can be released by twisting in any direction.
Because the cleats can also be released by lifting your heel, they may become accidentally released when applying upward
force on the pedals.
These cleats should not be used for riding style which may involve pulling up on the pedals or for activities, such as
jumping, in which pulling forces are applied to the pedals causing possible release from the pedals.
Although the cleats can be released by twisting your heels in any direction or by lifting, they will not necessarily release if
you lose your balance.
Accordingly, for places and conditions where it looks as though you may lose balance, make sure that you have sufficient
time to release the cleats beforehand.
If the cleats release by accident, you may fall off the bicycle and serious injury may result. If the features of multiple
release mode cleats are not sufficiently understood and if they are not used correctly, then they may release accidentally
with a greater frequency than for single release mode cleats. You can help to prevent this by adjusting the amount of
force required to release the cleats in any direction, and you should practice until you are accustomed to the amount of
force and the angle required to release.

101

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

These cleats only release when the heel is twisted outward. They will not release if the heel is twisted in any other
direction.

Multiple release mode

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

Release the cleats from the pedals by twisting your heels in any direction.

Note:
In multiple release mode, it is necessary to practice releasing until you
become accustomed to the technique. Releasing by lifting your heel
requires particular practice.

Attaching the cleats


1. With a pair of pliers or a similar tool, pull off the rubber cover to expose the cleat mounting holes.
Note:
This step may not be necessary depending on the type of
shoes.
Rubber cover for
cleat mounting holes

SPD shoe

2. Remove the sockliner and position a cleat nut over the oval holes.
Note:

Cleat nut
Sockliner

This step may not be necessary depending on the type of


shoes.

3. From the bottom of the shoe, position a cleat and then a cleat
adapter over the cleat holes. The cleats are compatible with both
left and right pedals. Provisionally tighten the cleat mounting
bolts.

4 mm Allen key
Cleat mounting bolts
Cleat adapter

Cleat

Front
Position the triangular
portion of the cleat toward
the front of the shoe.

Tightening torque:
2.5 Nm {22 in. lbs.}

102

Adjusting the cleat position


mm right to left. After provisionally tightening the cleat, practice
engaging and releasing, one shoe at a time. Readjust to determine
the best cleat position.

2. After you have determined the best cleat position, firmly tighten
the cleat mounting bolts with a 4 mm Allen key.

Tightening torque :
5.0 - 6.0 Nm {44 - 52 in. lbs.}

Waterproof seal
Remove the sockliner and attach the waterproof seal.

Note:

Waterproof seal

The waterproof seal is supplied with Shimano shoes which require


this step to be carried out.

103

Sockliner

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

1. The cleat has an adjustment range of 20 mm front to back and 5

Mounting the pedals on the crank arms


2. Use a 15 mm spanner/8mm allen key to mount the pedals on the crank arms.
The right pedal has a right-hand thread; the left pedal has a left-hand thread.
Pay attention to
the mark
R: right pedal
L : left pedal

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

1. Apply a small amount of grease to the thread to prevent sticking.

8 mm Allen key
15

15 mm spanner

Tightening torque :
35.0 - 55.0 Nm {306 - 481 in. lbs.}

Tightening torque :
35.0 - 55.0 Nm {306 - 481 in. lbs.}

3. Remove any roughness or burrs on the joint, if detected.


Note:
A 6 mm Allen key cannot provide a sufficient tightening torque. Always be sure to use a 15 mm spanner.

Adjusting the spring tension of the binding


The spring force is adjusted by means of adjustment bolts. The
adjustment bolts are located behind each of the bindings, and
there are two adjustment bolts on each pedal. Equalize the tensions by
referring to the adjustment plates and by counting the number of
turns of the adjustment bolts. The spring tension can be adjusted in
four steps for each turn of the adjustment bolt.

Adjustment bolt
Adjustment plate

Increase

Decrease
Adjustment bolt

When the adjustment bolt is turned clockwise, the spring tension increases, and when it is turned counterclockwise, the spring
tension decreases.

Cleat replacement
Cleats wear out over time and should be replaced periodically. Cleats should be replaced when it becomes difficult to release, or it
starts to release with much less effort than the when it was in new condition.

104

SPD-SL PEDALS

SM-SH10

SM-SH11 (PD-R540-LA: standard)

SM-SH12 (PD-9000: standard)

Red

Yellow

Blue

Wide

Narrow

Wide

Fixed mode

Self-aligning mode

Front center pivot mode

There is no play when the shoes are

There is some sideways play when the

There is some play centered on front of

firmly engaged with the pedals.

shoes are firmly engaged with the

shoes.

pedals.

Engaging the cleats with the pedals


Press the cleats into the pedals with a forward and downward motion.

105

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

Cleat types

Releasing the cleats from the pedals

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

Release the cleats from the pedals by twisting your heels outward.

Note:
Place one foot on the ground, practice engaging and releasing the cleat from the pedal several times, and set the spring
tension to the tension you prefer when releasing the cleat.

Attaching the cleats


Set the cleat on the bottom of each shoe as shown in the illustration,
and then provisionally tighten the cleat mounting bolts.
Refer to the service instructions provided with your shoes for further
details.

4 mm Allen key
Cleat mounting bolt
Cleat washer

Cleat

Note:
When installing the cleats, use the cleat mounting bolts and the cleat washers that are provided with the cleats. If you use any
other cleat mounting bolts, it may damage the cleats and cause problems with correct installation.

106

Adjusting the cleat position


mm right to left.
After provisionally tightening the cleats, practice engaging and
releasing, one shoe at a time. Readjust to determine the best cleat
positions.

2. After you have determined the best cleat position, firmly tighten
the cleat mounting bolts with a 4 mm Allen key.

Tightening torque:
5.0 - 6.0 Nm {44 - 52 in. lbs.}

Mounting the pedals on the crank arms


1. Apply a small amount of grease to the thread to prevent sticking.
2. Use a 15 mm spanner/8mm allen key to mount the pedals on the crank arms.
The right pedal has a right-hand thread; the left pedal has a left-hand thread.

Pay attention to
the mark
R: right pedal
L: left pedal

8 mm Allen key
15 mm spanner

Tightening torque:
35.0 - 55.0 Nm {306 - 481 in. lbs.}

Tightening torque:
35.0 - 55.0 Nm {306 - 481 in. lbs.}

3. Remove any roughness or burrs on the joint, if detected.


Note:
A 6 mm Allen key cannot provide a sufficient tightening torque.
Always be sure to use a 15 mm spanner.

107

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

1. The cleats have an adjustment range of 15 mm front to back and 5

Adjusting the spring tension of the binding

PEDALS (SPD-SL PEDALS / SPD PEDALS)

The spring force is adjusted by means of adjustment bolts at the rear of


the pedals. Adjust the spring force to the optimum cleat holding force
when releasing the cleats from the bindings.
Equalize the spring tensions for both pedals by referring to the tension
indicators and by counting the number of turns of the adjustment
bolts.
The spring tensions can be adjusted in four steps for each turn of the
adjustment bolts, and each adjustment bolt can be turned up to three
full turns.

2.5 mm Allen key

Decrease

Increase

Adjustment bolt
Indicator

Decrease
Increase

Do not turn the bolt past the point at which the indicator shows the maximum or minimum tension.

Note:
In order to prevent accidental release from occurring, make sure all the spring tensions are properly adjusted.
The spring tensions should be adjusted equally for both right and left pedals. If they are not adjusted equally, it can cause
the rider difficulty to engage or release from the pedals.
If the adjustment bolt is completely withdrawn from the spring plate, disassembly and reassembly will be required. If this
occurs, ask a professional dealer for assistance.

Cleat replacement
Cleats wear out over time and should be replaced periodically.
Cleats should be replaced when it becomes difficult to release, or it
starts to release with much less effort than the when it was in new
condition.

Cleat

Rear

Front

Section A

Note:
If the yellow (SM-SH11) or red (SM-SH10) or blue (SM-SH12) portions of the cleats become worn, replace the cleats with new
ones.
Front: Replace the cleats when the black layer underneath the cleats are visible.
Rear: Replace when section A in the illustration becomes worn.

Replacement of the body cover


For information on how to replace the body cover, refer to the dealers manual for each product.

Maintenance of the axle units


If you experience any trouble with the rotating parts of the pedal, the pedal may require adjustment.

Mounting the reectors (optional)


Use a reflector (separately sold) designed for each pedal. For information on installation, refer to the included manual.

108

TO ENSURE SAFETY
WARNING
Be sure to also inform users of the following:
Check that the wheels are fastened securely before riding the bicycle. If the wheels are loose in any way, they may come off
the bicycle and serious injury may result.
Check that the light illuminates normally when riding at nighttime.

For Installation to the Bicycle, and Maintenance:


Depending on the hub dynamo, the compatible tire outer diameter of the wheel differs. Be sure to check the compatible size.
If an incompatible size is used together, the wheels may be locked and you may lose balance and fall off the bicycle.
If the total weight of the bicycle (bicycle + rider + luggage) is indicated on the hub body, the power modulator that controls an
excessive braking effect is built in. Use the compatible brake lever together.
If the total weight of the bicycle is heavier than the recommended range, braking may be insufficient; if lighter, braking will be
too effective and the wheel may be locked, which may cause you to fall off the bicycle. The power modulator is not an
anti-locking device of the wheel.

CAUTION
Be sure to also inform users of the following:
The hub dynamo generates an extremely high voltage. Never touch the connection terminal of the hub dynamo directly while
riding the bicycle or while the wheel is spinning. Touching the dynamo terminal may cause an electric shock.

NOTE
Be sure to also inform users of the following:
Be sure to install the hub dynamo to the front fork so that the side with the connection terminal is on the right when facing
toward the front of the bicycle. If the side with the connection terminal is facing toward the left, the hub dynamo may not
turn properly while riding.
Check that the hub dynamo connection terminal is securely connected before using the hub dynamo.
If the bulb of either the front light or tail light blows, excessive voltage will be applied to the remaining light and shorten the
operating life of the bulb, so any blown bulbs should be replaced as soon as possible.
If the light is frequently turned on when riding at high speed ranges, it will shorten the operating life of the bulbs.
Lights with electrical circuits such as automatic lights may become damaged if the bicycle is ridden at high speeds.
The hub dynamo will cause the turning of the wheel to become slightly heavier because of the magnet inside the hub.

109

HUB DYNAMO

7 HUB DYNAMO

For Installation to the Bicycle, and Maintenance:

HUB DYNAMO

According to German regulations (StVZO), a hub dynamo in Germany requires overvoltage protection. This hub dynamo (3.0 W)
does not have overvoltage protection inside the hub itself. Use an external overvoltage protector with a symbol to show that it
complies with the German regulations (overvoltage protector product).
Check the degree of parallel of the front fork end. If the front fork end is severely out of parallel, deformation of the hub axle
may cause noise from an obstruction inside the hub dynamo to be generated.
Compatible lights.

< 3.0 W hub dynamo >

< 2.4 W hub dynamo >

Front light

Tail light

Front light

Tail light

6.0 V/2.4 W

6.0 V/0.6 W

6.0V/2.4 W

6.0 V/3.0 W

9.6 V/5.0 W

< 1.5 W hub dynamo >


Use LED light only.

< 0.9 W hub dynamo >


Front light

Tail light

6.0 V/0.9 W

Do not apply any lubricant to the inside of the hub, otherwise the grease will come out and it may cause problems with
conductivity.

INSTALLATION
Installation of the rotor
* Please refer to the DISC BRAKE section.

Installation of the front wheel


Install the wheel so that the side with the hub dynamo connection terminal is on the right side when looking
toward the front of the bicycle, and so that the hub connection terminal is aligned with the front fork or with
the basket stay. Then install by following the procedure shown in the illustration so that the connection
terminal is facing upward.
Do not force the connection terminal to turn after the quick release lever or the cap nut has been secured. If
you force the connection terminal to turn, it may become damaged, or the wire inside the connection terminal
may break.

110

For quick release type

Connection terminal

Front fork
Mudguard stay

Connection
Terminal
Mudguard stay

Quick release nut


Quick release nut
Volute spring

Note:
Do not use the toothed axle washer with a quick release type.
Connect the two wires to ensure that the current flows smoothly.

For nut type


< For E2 type >
Basket stay

Connection terminal

Connection
terminal

Front fork

Front fork

Mudguard stay
Mudguard stay
Basket stay
Washer

Tightening torque:
20.0 - 25.0 Nm {175 - 219 in. lbs.}

Cap nut (M9)

111

HUB DYNAMO

Front fork

< For J2 type >

HUB DYNAMO

Connection terminal

Front fork

Mudguard stay

Flange nut

Toothed washer
for axles
Front-wheel
anti-falloff fitting
Basket stay

Tightening torque:
20.0 Nm {175 in. lbs.}

Washer

< For J2-A type >


Connection terminal

Front fork

Mudguard stay

Flange nut
Front-wheel
anti-falloff fitting
Basket stay

Tightening torque:
20.0 Nm {175 in. lbs.}

Washer

Note:
When tightening the cap nuts or flange nuts, tightening the cap/flange nut only on one side excessively may force the
hub axle to turn tightening or loosening the lock nut excessively. Tighten both nuts alternately.

112

CONNECTION OF THE CABLES


< For E2 type >
Note:
Frame connection terminal

Do not switch over the frame cable and the light cable by mistake. If
the cables are connected incorrectly, the light will not illuminate.
Twist the cable wires before connecting them so that they stay
together.
Recommended wire specifications
Wire

Light
connection
terminal

Insulation

Type

Stranded

Wire

Size (AWG) 22
Diameter approx. 0.8 mm

Insulation

Diameter 1.8 - 2 mm

Note:
Bend the cable wires and run
them along the grooves.

Frame cable
Light cable
Approx.
16 mm

Insert

Groove

Approx. 16 mm

Bend
Connector cap (gray)

Do not allow the cable wires


to touch each other.

Connector cover (black)

Note:
Set so that it faces the right way.

Frame connection terminal


Light connection terminal

Press in until you hear a click.


Hub dynamo connection terminal

113

HUB DYNAMO

Connect the cables as shown in the illustration below.

< For J2 type >

HUB DYNAMO

Basket stay
Light cable

Front fork

Connect
Light connection
terminal (small)

Frame
(grounding)
cord

Connect
Frame (grounding)
connection terminal
(large)

* If the frame (grounding) connection terminal is fitted with a cover, remove it before
connection.

< For J2-A type >


Note:
Open the connector using a
slotted screwdriver or the like
as shown in the figure.
Insert the cable with the
marking into the ground side
of the connector.

Approx.
16 mm

Approx.
16 mm

Ground side

Marking

Twist the cable wires, pass


them through the connector,
bend them, and run them
along the grooves.

Insert
Groove
Bend

Do not allow the cable wires


to touch each other.
Connector

Close the connector until you


hear a click.
Light connection terminal

Hub dynamo connection terminal

114

Note:

Connect so that the current from the hub dynamo flows through the cable from the light connection terminal of the hub
dynamo to the frame connection terminal.
To disconnect the light from the hub dynamo, remove the connector cover / light cord and frame (grounding) cord.
Do not ride the bicycle with the connector cover / light cord or frame (grounding) cord removed. The cord may be
entangled in the wheel.
Remove the connector cover / light cord and frame (grounding) cord before removing the wheel. If the cables are pulled
strongly, it may break the cable wires or cause poor contacts. Furthermore, when installing the wheel, first secure the
wheel to the front forks and then connect the connector cover / light cord and frame (grounding) cord.

Cable

Connector cover

Connector cover

Remove

Front fork

Connect

Light cable

Frame
(grounding)
cord
Cable

Connect
Light connection
terminal (small)

Remove

Front fork

Frame
(grounding)
connection
terminal (large)

Checking the light illumination


Rotate the front wheel and check that the light illuminates.

115

HUB DYNAMO

Secure the cable to the front fork or the basket stay so that it will not get caught in the spokes or any other parts while
riding.
If the position of the hub dynamo may change with respect to the light while riding, for example when using a suspension
fork, make sure that the cable is connected so that it will not be too loose or too tight at any point within the range of
movement.

MAINTENANCE
36

116

H1

-D

TL

32

HUB DYNAMO

When replacing the internal parts of a hub dynamo, we recommend using a Shimano
original tool TL-DH10 (Y-12009000).
Tightening torque (53.96 Nm)

PA

JA

INSTALLATION
Installation of the freewheel
To install

Freewheel removal tool


TL-FW30
To disassemble

Tightening torque:
30.0 Nm {262 in. lbs.}

117

MULTIPLE FREEWHEEL

8 MULTIPLE FREEWHEEL

Please note: specifications are subject to change for improvement without notice. (English)
Sep. 2014 by Shimano Inc. HTR

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