Meal Planning Guide
Meal Planning Guide
Meal Planning Guide
Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 4
"Meal Planning 101"................................................................................................................. 5
Step 1: Determining Caloric Needs ........................................................................................... 5
Step 2: Planning Meals ............................................................................................................. 5
Step 3: Shopping ...................................................................................................................... 6
Step 4: Meal Prep ..................................................................................................................... 8
Sample Meal Plans ................................................................................................................... 9
Morning Workouts .....................................................................................................................11
Evening Workouts .....................................................................................................................17
Control Days .............................................................................................................................20
Food Substitutions and What to Avoid .................................................................................23
Meal Frequency .......................................................................................................................27
Food List..................................................................................................................................30
Weekly Templates ...................................................................................................................32
2
Introduction
First of all, thank you for purchasing the Eat to Perform Meal Planning Guide. Since our
inception, weve been wary to delve into meal plan design but due to overwhelming demand, the
text youre reading right now came to fruition. This eBook was written with two goals in mind:
1. True to our teach a man to fish philosophy, we want to give you as much information
about setting up your nutrition as possible so that you can ultimately put the principles of
Metabolic Flexibility into action using your food choices and your workout schedule. We
also wanted to discuss why some foods that are traditionally considered off limits may
have a place in a healthy diet.
2. We wanted to provide examples of what to eat and when to eat it so that you can get
started on your path towards optimal health, performance, and body composition as
soon as possible. Weve gone and given you the basics of how and why our example
meal plans are set up the way they are and discarded anything that could potentially
confuse the process. Theres not a lot of theory or science-y jargon just practical
information.
We believe that this guide will inform you well and put you in a position where you can design
custom meal plans for yourself, develop healthy and efficient shopping habits, and reach your
personal fitness goals without drastically cutting calories. Eat more, do more!
Thank you,
The Eat to Perform Team
You can use the same approach to determine the macronutrient composition of your meals:
For example: 66g fat/200g carbs/150g protein divided by 4 meals = 16g fat/50g carbs/37g of
protein per meal.
What exactly does a meal consisting of those macronutrients look like? With a little wiggle
room, something like this:
Sample Meal
NOTE: Trying to chase numbers and achieve perfection when planning meals is not
necessary. If youre off by a bit on your calories/macros per meal, dont sweat it your body will
not atrophy if youre off by a couple grams of protein per meal!
In the later sections of this book, there are sample meal plans provided to help give you an
example of how much you need to eat and what each meal should look like for you to hit your
daily caloric target. In addition, there are weekly templates to give you an immediate structure
to plan around.
Personal Preferences
Not everyone likes the same food. Some people are allergic to certain foods and would risk
their health if they blindly incorporated those foods into their nutrition. For this reason, we ask
that you experiment but dont force yourself to eat selections that you hate or that you believe
make you sick!
Likewise, theres no need to plan every single solitary meal. You can and should learn how to
eat intuitively! Planning meals can help you develop an understanding of what constitutes
proper nutrition but if youd prefer to take a more relaxed approach, be our guest; youll still see
great success along your journey!
With all of this plotting and calculating taken care of, its time to put the numbers into practice
and venture into the world to buy food!
Step 3: Shopping
If you have a consistent supply of food available, you won't have to go for convenience meals
that might throw you off track on the path to your goals. You should organize a trip to the
grocery store each week on a day you have free to run errands. This is where the real work is
done. (Note: If youre very busy and rarely have time to shop, you can buy food for a couple
weeks in advance and prepare some frozen meals. More on this in a few paragraphs)
Your best bet is to purchase large amounts of staple foods - foods that you can eat practically
every day that will provide you with plenty of energy. When you eat mostly the same things
each week, you can accurately guess how much youre eating. That way, you don't have to
stress about counting calories; youll know how much food youre consuming because youll be
eating consistent portion sizes and combinations!
Try to shop on the perimeter of the store and stay away from the center aisles. The perimeter is
typically where youll find fresh meat, vegetables, fruit, and other products that need to be
refrigerated. Youll probably need to head into the center aisles to pick up a few things
specifically dry goods like rice and certain oils - but most of what you find here is highly
processed convenience food, which is questionable as far as where it fits into a healthy diet.
Protein
The first macronutrient group you need to take care of is protein. Go for between 2-3 protein
sources that you can prepare in advance so that they're on hand whenever you need them.
Beef, chicken, pork, fish, and lamb are all great options!
Protein is essential if you want to preserve and build any tissue including muscle! Protein is
the foundation upon which your nutrition rests, so dont skimp on it.
Carbohydrates
Next up are carbohydrates.
veggies, fruits, and starches.
Veggies include everything from green beans, broccoli, cauliflower, peppers, spinach, lettuce,
squash, carrots, and a host of other great sources.
Fibrous vegetables add micronutrients and fiber to your diet. They plan an important role in
keeping you full when youre attempting to lose body fat.
Fruits include: bananas, strawberries, mango, pineapple, apple, grapes, papaya, cherries,
berries of all types...Grab a bunch! Fruits deliver micronutrients and antioxidants, as well as a
small amount of glucose and fructose for quick energy. Theyre generally low in calories but
they should be eaten in moderation its still possible to overeat on fruit at the end of the day.
____
Then we'll go for our starches. Potatoes of all types, rice, quinoa, oats, corn, even ripe
bananas will do you well here. Starches are the plant equivalent to your own glycogen, a fuel
source stored within your muscles to provide instant energy. Thus, starches are the preferred
fuel source of your muscular system during exercise.
Fats
Finally, we'll address fats. Most of your fat will come from your protein and vegetable sources
(beef, fish, chicken, avocados, butter, nuts, etc), but you can keep some oils on hand to prepare
your meals. Coconut oil, olive oil, and grass fed butter all work here. In a later section of this
eBook, well discuss the differences between the various oils.
Once you've got a cart full of food to fuel your body, you need to get it home and prepare it!
separate container but if youre a very busy person, portioning out more meals can make your
life less hectic. In the end, its up to you.
Refrigerating your meals works well if youre planning for a week, but if youre always on the go
and you need to think a little further ahead, you can always freeze some food and reheat it later.
to customize your plan and find something you can adhere to long-term. You can start by
modifying these templates to suit your needs.
The easiest way to modify these plans to work for you is simply to change the serving sizes
each meal.
For instance: If a plan suggests a cup of rice and you need more carbs, you could bump it
up to of a cup of rice.
In contrast, if a meal suggests 4 oz. of potatoes but you need fewer carbs, you can drop the
serving size down to 2 oz. Use a site like MyFitnessPal to recreate one of these sample meal
plans and see how your modifications affect the macronutrient content of each meal. Add and
subtract what you need to meet your goals for that meal and the day overall.
Regarding VegetablesAs you read through these sample meal plans youll notice that
occasionally, we dont factor in the carbohydrates from vegetables. Theres a good reason for
this: it just makes life easier for most people! We refer to veggies as incidental carbs because
they dont really count towards your daily calorie needs - their fiber/water content is so high that
they offer very little net carbs i.e. you use up energy breaking them down and dont really get
anything out of them. Counting them or worrying about overeating them is unnecessary. Eat
veggies to your hearts content!
In the following section, youll see meal plans divided into several subsets:
Morning workouts: These plans are designed to provide plenty of energy for someone
who works out in the morning (before lunch) and promote optimal body composition and
performance via the principles of Metabolic Flexibility. Not everyone eats breakfast, so that
is reflected.
Afternoon workouts: These meal plans are for folks who are active in the middle of the
day, after lunch. Again, these plans are organized to take advantage of Metabolic Flexibility
to optimize performance, body composition, and general health.
Evening workouts: If you train in the evening, these sample meal plans are for you. As
with the morning and afternoon workout meal plans, these examples will provide you with
ample energy throughout the day and the right stuff to crush your workouts so you can get
to bed and awaken rested and recovered the next day.
Control Days: We refer to rest days as control days because you can often eat slightly
less and burn more fat without risking valuable lean mass due decreased energy demands.
These meal plans will give you a good idea of what to eat when youre NOT working out!
10
Morning Workouts
Morning Workout Sample #1
Pre-workout
Intra-workout
Post-workout/lunch
Dinner
Pre-bed snack
11
Breakfast
1 whole egg
3 turkey sausage links
4 large egg whites
Pre-workout
Lunch/post-workout
Dinner
Pre-bed snack
12
Intra-workout
Post-workout
Breakfast
2 whole egg
4 slices cured pork bacon
8 oz. diced sweet potatoes
Lunch
Dinner
13
Afternoon Workouts
Afternoon Workout Sample #1
Breakfast
1 whole egg
6 oz. chicken breast
Multi colored pepper and onions cooked in
1 tbsp. of ghee
Lunch
Post-workout/dinner
Pre-bed snack
14
Breakfast
Lunch/pre-workout
cup quinoa
4 oz. lean ground turkey burger
Post-workout
Snack
2 hard-boiled eggs
4 oz. banana
Dinner
15
Breakfast
Lunch
Pre-workout
Post-workout
Dinner
Pre-bed snack
16
Evening Workouts
Evening Workout Sample #1
Breakfast
Lunch
Pre-workout
4 oz. banana
2 oz. rolled oats (dry)
1 serving chocolate whey protein
2 tbsp. almond butter
Dinner
Pre-bed snack
17
Breakfast
Lunch
Pre-workout
Dinner/post-workout
18
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch/pre-workout
cup quinoa
6 oz. chicken breast
Dinner/post-workout
19
Control Days
Control Day Sample #1
Breakfast
Lunch
Snack
cup almonds
Dinner
Pre-bed snack
20
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch
Dinner
21
Breakfast
Lunch
Snack
Dinner
22
Oils
When you cook with oils, they become unstable and degrade in quality due to oxidation.
Oxidated fats are linked to cardiovascular disease. The rate at which the oxidative process
occurs is referred to as oxidative stability. Poly and monounsaturated fats like olive oil, soybean
oil, and corn oil are all less stable at high temperatures than saturated fats like coconut oil and
palm oil. Does that mean you shouldnt consume olive oil? No. But you shouldnt necessarily
cook at a high temperature with these sources. It is still a great addition to salad dressings and
useful when youre cooking at a low temperature.
Dairy
Dairy is a controversial topic for a lot of reasons. Obviously there are people that are lactose
intolerant but we addressed that earlier if you believe you have issues digesting lactose, get
tested.
In reality, many people avoid dairy because its a quick, convenient way to get in lots of calories.
Its easy to rely upon when youre between a rock and a hard place. If your main thought
process is that you eat too much, certainly dairy would be something you would look at
removing from your diet in this process.
But what if you arent eating enough of a specific macronutrient like protein? Can dairy be a
useful food item? I think it can! Drinkable proteins like whey protein or even milk can help you
reach your daily protein requirements and thats an important part of staying healthy! If you
arent allergic to lactose or youve never experienced problems with milk, theres no reason to
avoid dairy.
If youre going to incorporate dairy into your nutrition, you should go for whole-fat milk. One of
the reasons behind this is that fat blunts insulin secretion. When you take the fat out of milk you
are basically refining it to a drinkable sugar (lactose). For highly active people, the fat in milk or
food items like Greek yogurt will keep you full longer and keep your blood sugar better
regulated. Itll also provide you with more calories, which can be helpful in many scenarios.
who doesnt experience problems with grains/glutens doesnt need to avoid them entirely.
When people ask me if I eat grains, the short answer is Yes. The long answer is that I do eat
them, but I dont eat that many and its not because I view them as a bad food.
When you look at the nutrient profile of most grains you basically have a highly processed form
of fiber, even in the case of the good stuff. While whole grains are often demonized as bad for
you due to gluten, aside from gluten digestion problems for some, the biggest reason why
grains arent the best option is because many of them are highly processed. Processed foods
dont make the cut on my plate because when I eat them, I am missing out on other
macronutrients or micronutrients (vitamins) that provide my body the type of nourishment it
actually needs.
For the vast majority of sedentary people, adding in a bunch of food that doesnt really add
much to the equation isnt a good thing and when given the option I just choose nutrients most
of the time. The problem, much as it is with dairy, is that highly processed grains are very
convenient and modified to taste good. If you arent planning ahead and you become overreliant on convenient foods, you wont get the most out of your efforts in the kitchen and in the
gym. Thats the real problem.
The ironic part is that the grain we recommend the most is considered by many to be a bad
food because its not only a grain but it lacks fiber. Im talking about white rice or variants like
rice noodles. When you talk to most average people they believe they should avoid starches
and embrace fiber and therefore whole grains are where its at. When you start becoming
active, starches play a crucial role in preserving and creating new and stronger tissue by
keeping your muscles hydrated and energetic. Its pretty funny when you tell people that you
dont eat many grains because their first response is Where do you get your fiber from!? and
that answer is fruits and vegetables. but that doesnt always occur to a lot of people because
there arent a lot of Kale ads on television.
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One point I rarely hear discussed by the sugar addicted crowd is why people seek sugar out
so aggressively in the first place. Let me give you an example that that is very common and is
often ignored in relation to the sugar discussion.
The most important factor in creating fat loss is eating a calorie deficit. Most people tend to take
the rip the band aid off approach and go for bust. By that I mean that its easy to go to
extremes under the false presumption that a huge calorie deficit will yield MORE fat loss than a
moderate deficit. For instance, a person unaware of how many calories they should be eating
(total daily energy expenditure) defaults to what is commonly accepted and recommended by
the FDA: a 2000 calorie diet. Logic dictates that you would need to eat less than 2000 calories
a day to lose fat, and for some reason 1200 calories is the commonly accepted number. That
might work for a sedentary person, but the caloric needs of active people are much greater so
when they default to super low numbers, the result is energy cravings. At its heart, sugar is
just a very condensed form of energy. When you create a huge calorie deficit, its quite normal
for your body to seek out a way to replace that energyThus the cravings for sugar!
Lets look at an example: a female with a TDEE of 2453 eating 1200 calories a day. In almost
every instance this woman would be eating lower than her basal metabolic rate, which breaks
down to eating less than the basic needs of her body to simply exist. In the short term (day-today) you can gut it out with this approach but things go sideways fast. When you know how
much food your body needs, you can easily keep foods you like in the equation and still see
results.
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food works and eat it in adequate amounts workouts are easier and much of the confusion
related which foods to eat and not eat goes away.
Vegetarian Substitutions
The most difficult aspect of nutrition for a vegetarian/vegan is getting in enough protein.
Thankfully, there are fermented soy products like tofu and tempeh available that provide protein
per gram comparable to beef, chicken and fish. Fermented soy offers many health benefits to
both vegans/vegetarians as well as meat eaters. Raw soy and soy milk should be avoided as it
has been implicated in the development of certain cancers. Beans and nuts can bolster your
daily protein intake as well. Finally, vegetarians and vegans can enjoy protein shakes from
hemp, pea, and various other plant sources just as non-vegetarians take whey protein shakes.
26
Meal Frequency
Depending on who you listen to, you might hear that breakfast is the most important meal of the
day or you should never eat carbohydrates after 6pm. The simple fact is when you eat
something hardly matters at all but there some things you should consider. First of all, does it
work for you? Personally I dont eat breakfast in the traditional sense but my first meal is
normally between 11 a.m. and 1 p.m. and it looks like what most people would consider
breakfast (steak and eggs). As most people have come to find with the breakfast myth, its not
that breakfast is the issue at all, its bad behavior.
One thing you see often is that people will try strict guidelines on windows of eating, which is a
form of intermittent fasting. For myself I just like two bigger meals compared to more frequent,
smaller meals. Eating within windows is fine as long as your behavior is healthier as a result. If
you find yourself fantasizing about the foods you are going to eat at noon and spend most of the
morning planning these elaborate meals, thats not a good thing. Other people will use this way
of eating so they can make poor choices and fit it in to their macronutrient requirements. If you
are using this method to constantly cut body fat, you likely start to develop binge eating type
behavior which leads to a sense of guilt for a lot of people. Because of that potential
disordered eating behavior, eating smaller meals more frequently is likely a better approach.
27
28
You are a male and your total daily energy expenditure is estimated at 3150. You have been
maintaining weight and eating intuitively while meeting your macronutrient goals for 6 months.
In those six months your weight has been relatively stable. If you just opt for meats and veggies
without a basic understanding of how much you are eating you might drastically under-eat and it
may become difficult to maintain. By far the better approach would be to eat at a more gradual
deficit with some level of precision. You can start at 2800 calories and see if you get results that
way. When your results stall you go to 2700 calories. Lets say you opted for one pound a
week and you went for eight weeks. This approach is pretty close to the most optimal way of
losing fat and preserving the muscle you have worked hard to build. As you can see it doesnt
require extreme changes.
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Food List
Protein
Item
Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breast, 4 oz.
Tuna (water packed), 5 oz. can
Salmon Filet, 4 oz.
Shrimp. 3 oz.
Extra Lean Ground Beef or Ground Round, 4 oz.
1 egg
1 cup of egg whites
Rib eye Steak, 8 oz.
Top round steak, 4oz.
Sirloin steak, 4 oz.
Beef Tenderloin (aka Filet, Filet Mignon) 3 oz.
NY Strip Steak, 8 oz.
Flank Steak (Sir Fry, Fajita), 4 oz.
Pork Loin, 4 oz.
Ground turkey, Turkey Breast Slices or cutlets (fresh
meat, not deli cuts), 4 oz.
Carbs
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
Fat
3g
1g
2g
2g
4g
5g
0g
30g
8g
15g
6g
8g
8g
6g
2g
Protein
23g
28g
15g
18g
24g
6g
21g
50g
35g
35g
24g
32g
32g
23g
26g
Carbs
23g
31g
27g
32g
42g
20g
Fat
0g
3g
3g
1g
0g
0g
Protein
2g
6g
5g
4g
3g
2g
Carbs
2g
6g
4g
1g
2g
4g
5g
4g
4g
2g
Fat
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
0g
Protein
1g
2g
2g
1g
1g
1g
2g
2g
1g
2g
Starchy Carbs
Item
Sweet Potatoes, raw, 4 oz.
Quinoa, 1/4 cup dry
Oats 1/2 cup dry
Old Fashioned Grits 1/4 cup dry
White rice, 1/4 cup dry
White potatoes, raw
Veggies
Item
Lettuce, 1.5 cups
Broccoli, 1 cup raw
Asparagus, 1 cup raw
Spinach, 1 cup raw
Multi Colored Bell Peppers, 1/2 cup raw
Brussels Sprouts, 1/2 cup raw
Cauliflower, 1 cup raw
Zucchini, 1 cup raw
Cucumber, 1 cup raw
Mushrooms, 1 cup raw
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Fruits
Item
Apple, 1 small
Banana, 1 medium
Mango, 1 cup
Navel orange, 1 medium
Blueberries, 1 cup
Strawberries, 1 cup
Blackberries, 1 cup
Carbs
15g
27g
25g
16g
21g
11g
14g
Fat
0g
0g
1g
0g
0g
0g
0g
Protein
0g
1g
1g
2g
1g
1g
2g
Carbs
8g
0g
0g
0g
3g
Fat
16g
14g
7g
14g
21g
Protein
7g
0g
0g
0g
3g
Healthy Fats
Item
Natural Style Peanut Butter or Almond Butter, 2 tbsp.
Olive Oil, 1 tbsp.
Clarified or organic butter, 1 tbsp.
Coconut Oil, 1 tbsp.
Avocado, 1 medium
31
Weekly Templates
These templates are based upon common weekly workout schedules and when you work out.
This should make organizing a weekly meal plan a little easier all you have to do is fill in the
blanks. Youll need a spreadsheet editor like Microsoft Excel, or you can check out Google
Drive, a free service provided to anyone with a Gmail account (which is also free!) that allows
you to view and edit spreadsheets.
Morning Workouts
3 on/1 off/2 on/1 off
3 Days a Week
4 Days a Week
Afternoon Workouts
3 on/1 off/2 on/1 off
3 Days a Week
4 Days a Week
Evening Workouts
3 on/1 off/2 on/1 off
3 Days a Week
4 Days a Week
32