03 4 Numerical Integration 80-83
03 4 Numerical Integration 80-83
03 4 Numerical Integration 80-83
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NUMERICAL INTEGRATION
PREVIOUS EAMCET BITS
π
1. The lines x = divides the area of the region bounded by y = sinx, y = cosx and x-axis
4
⎛ π⎞
⎜ 0 ≤ x ≤ ⎟ into two regions of area A1 and A2. The A1 : A2: [EAMCET 2009]
⎝ 2⎠
1) 4 : 1 2) 3 : 1 3) 2 : 1 4) 1 : 1
Ans: 4
π/ 4
Sol. A1 = ∫ ( cos x − sin x ) dx
0
π/ 2
A2 = ∫ ( sin x − cos x ) dx
π/ 4
∴ A1 : A 2 = 1:1
2. The velocity of a particle which starts from rest is given by the following table
t (in seconds) : 0 2 4 6 8 10
v (in m/sec) : 0 12 16 20 35 60
The total distance travelled (in meters) by the particle in 10 seconds, using Trapezoidal rule is
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Numerical Integration
1
1
⎡ x3 x4 ⎤
∴ Area = ∫ ( x − x ) dx = ⎢ − ⎥ = sq.units
2 3 1
0 ⎣3 4 ⎦ 0 12
6
∫ x dx
3
5. Dividing the interval [0, 6] into 6 equal parts and by using trapezoidal rule the value of is
0
6. The area (in square units) bounded by the curves y2 = 4x and x2 = 4y in the plane is
[EAMCET 2005]
8 16 32 64
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 3 3 3
Ans: 2
Y
2 2 16ab
Sol. Area bounded by the curves y = 4ax and x = 4by is
3
where a = 1, b = 1 O X
16
∴ Area = sq.units
3
7. The area bounded by y = x2 + 2, x-axis, x = 1 an x = 2 is [EAMCET 2004]
16 17 13 20
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 3 3 3
Ans: 3
2
Sol. ∫ ( x 2 + 2 ) dx =
13
1
3
6
1
8. If [2, 6] is divided into four intervals of equal length, then the approximate value of
2
∫x
−x
dx 2
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Numerical Integration
Ans: 1
b − a 9 −1
Sol. h = = =2
n 4
x 1 3 5 7 9
2
y=x 1 9 25 49 81
9
2
∫ x dx = 2 ⎡⎣(1 + 81) + 2 ( 9 + 25 + 49 )⎤⎦ = (82 + 166) = 248
2
10.
X 1 2 3 4
Y 0.7111 0.7222 0.7333 0.7444
4
Using the above table and trapezoidal rule, the approximately value of ∫ ydx is [EAMCET 2001]
1
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