Algebra II: Unit Seven: Quadratic and Other Polynomial Functions Essential Questions
Algebra II: Unit Seven: Quadratic and Other Polynomial Functions Essential Questions
Essential Questions:
How are the various forms of a quadratic function related to each other algebraically and graphically?
How do you find roots of a polynomial function graphically, numerically, and algebraically?
How can you interpret the meaning of the roots of a polynomial function in the context of real-world
problems?
How can polynomial functions be used to model problems?
How do you solve polynomial equations?
Vocabulary:
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Key Concepts
What is the definition of a polynomial? Give specific examples of each of the following types: monomial,
binomial, and trinomial.
How will using finite differences help you determine the degree of a polynomial? Give a specific example
7-1
of a polynomial of second degree.
7-2 State the Zero-Product Property. List specific examples to illustrate and describe how it is used to solve
equations.
What are the three forms of a quadratic function? What information can you get from each form about
the graph of the quadratic function? Additionally, which form connects with the concepts and ideas
from Chapter 4 about transformations? What are those connections?
What is the Projectile Motion Function? What are different ‘versions’ of this function; ones you might see
in science class, for example? Be sure to define each of the variables used and state both values for
gravity.
What is a perfect square, numerically and algebraically? Give specific examples with their rectangle
diagrams.
7-3
What is the process for completing the square? Why do we use it?
7-4 What is the Quadratic Formula? Be specific as to when you would use the quadratic formula to solve an
equation versus the Zero-Product Property or basic solving techniques.
What is the discriminant and how is it used? Use specific examples to illustrate the different possible
scenarios.
What is the definition of and notation for complex numbers? How do you graph a complex number?
7-5
How do you operate with complex numbers? Use specific examples for each arithmetic operation.
How do you find the roots of a cubic function graphically, numerically, and algebraically? Use one
specific cubic function to illustrate each type.
7-6
How does the graph of a polynomial equation relate to the number (and types) of roots?
What does the degree of a polynomial tell you about the end-behavior of your graph? Or, what does the
end-behavior of your graph tell you about your polynomial? Use specific equations to illustrate your
answer.
What are local extrema? Use specific equations and graphs to illustrate your answer.
7-7
How do complex conjugate pairs relate to roots and help you find the equation of a polynomial?
7-8 State the Rational Root Theorem. How is it used to identify rational numbers that might be zeros of a
polynomial?
State the Factor Theorem and give a specific example of how it is used to confirm that a number is a zero
of a polynomial function.
State the Rational Root Theorem and give a specific example of how it is used to create a list of possible
factors.
How is long division used to factor a polynomial and find the zeros of a higher degree polynomial? Use a
specific example to illustrate.