D4x5 2 Commissioning en US
D4x5 2 Commissioning en US
___________________
Preface
1
___________________
Description
SIMOTION
SIMOTION D4x5-2
2
___________________
Installing
3
___________________
Connecting
4
___________________
Commissioning (hardware)
Parameter assignment /
5
___________________
addressing
6
___________________
Commissioning (software)
7
___________________
Service and maintenance
8
___________________
Diagnostics
Configuration of drive-related
I/Os (without symbolic
assignment)
A
___________
B
___________________
Standards and approvals
C
___________________
ESD guidelines
02/2012
Legal information
Legal information
Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
with a safety alert symbol, indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
without a safety alert symbol, indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that an unintended result or situation can occur if the relevant information is not taken into account.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will
be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to
property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions.
Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and
avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Trademarks
All names identified by are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication
may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software
described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the
information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent
editions.
Siemens AG
Industry Sector
Postfach 48 48
90026 NRNBERG
GERMANY
Preface
Contents of this commissioning and hardware installation Manual
This document is part of the SIMOTION D documentation package.
Scope
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual is valid for the
SIMOTION D4x5-2 control units as well as for the CX32-2, CBE30-2 and TB30
supplementary system components.
A separate SIMOTION D4x5 Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual is available
for the SIMOTION D425, SIMOTION D435 and SIMOTION D445/D445-1 devices including
the CX32, CBE30 and TB30 system components.
Standards
The SIMOTION system was developed in accordance with ISO 9001 quality guidelines.
Preface
Diagnostics
Provides information about the available diagnostic information, how to interpret it, and its
meaning.
Appendices with factual information for reference (e.g. standards, approvals, and ESD
guidelines).
SIMOTION Documentation
An overview of the SIMOTION documentation can be found in a separate list of references.
This documentation is included as electronic documentation in the scope of delivery of
SIMOTION SCOUT. It comprises 10 documentation packages.
The following documentation packages are available for SIMOTION V4.3:
SIMOTION Engineering System
SIMOTION System and Function Descriptions
SIMOTION Service and Diagnostics
SIMOTION IT
SIMOTION Programming
SIMOTION Programming - References
SIMOTION C
SIMOTION P
SIMOTION D
SIMOTION Supplementary Documentation
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Preface
My Documentation Manager
Click the following link for information on how to compile documentation individually on the
basis of Siemens content and how to adapt this for the purpose of your own machine
documentation:
http://www.siemens.com/mdm
Training
Click the following link for information on SITRAIN - Siemens training courses for automation
products, systems and solutions:
http://www.siemens.com/sitrain
FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions can be found in SIMOTION Utilities & Applications, which are
included in the scope of delivery of SIMOTION SCOUT, and in the Service&Support pages
in Product Support:
http://support.automation.siemens.com
Technical support
Country-specific telephone numbers for technical support are provided on the Internet under
Contact:
http://www.siemens.com/automation/service&support
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
Preface
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Table of contents
Preface ...................................................................................................................................................... 3
1
Description............................................................................................................................................... 13
1.1
1.2
1.3
I/O integration...............................................................................................................................23
1.4
Commissioning software..............................................................................................................24
1.5
Installing .................................................................................................................................................. 27
2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
Connecting .............................................................................................................................................. 41
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.4.1
3.4.2
3.4.3
3.4.4
Power supply................................................................................................................................49
Safety rules ..................................................................................................................................49
Standards and regulations ...........................................................................................................50
Mains voltage ...............................................................................................................................50
Connecting the power supply.......................................................................................................51
3.5
3.5.1
3.5.2
3.5.3
3.6
3.6.1
3.6.2
3.7
3.7.1
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
Table of contents
3.7.2
3.7.3
3.7.4
3.7.5
3.7.6
3.7.7
3.8
3.8.1
3.8.2
3.9
3.9.1
3.9.2
3.10
3.10.1
3.10.2
Routing ........................................................................................................................................ 77
Routing on SIMOTION D ............................................................................................................ 77
Routing on SIMOTION D (SINAMICS integrated) ...................................................................... 81
4.2
4.3
4.3.1
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.3.4
4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.4.3
4.4.4
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.2.4
5.3
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.3.5
5.3.6
5.3.7
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Table of contents
5.3.8
5.4
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.5
5.5.1
5.5.2
5.5.3
5.6
5.6.1
5.6.2
5.6.2.1
5.6.2.2
5.6.2.3
5.6.2.4
5.6.3
5.6.4
6.2
6.2.1
6.2.2
6.2.3
6.2.4
6.2.5
6.2.6
6.2.7
6.3
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.3.3
6.3.4
6.3.5
6.4
6.4.1
6.4.2
6.4.3
6.4.4
6.4.5
6.4.5.1
6.4.5.2
6.4.6
6.4.7
6.4.7.1
6.4.7.2
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
Table of contents
6.4.7.3
6.4.7.4
6.5
6.5.1
6.5.2
6.5.3
6.5.4
6.5.5
6.5.6
6.5.7
6.5.8
6.6
6.7
6.7.1
6.7.2
6.7.3
6.8
6.8.1
6.8.2
6.8.3
6.9
6.9.1
6.9.2
6.10
6.10.1
6.10.2
6.10.3
6.11
6.11.1
6.11.2
Symbolic assignment of I/O variables (PROFIdrive message frame / drive parameters) ........ 251
Symbolic assignment of I/O variables to the PROFIdrive message frame of the TO axis ....... 251
Symbolic assignment of I/O variables to drive parameters....................................................... 252
6.12
6.12.1
6.12.1.1
6.12.1.2
6.12.1.3
6.12.1.4
6.13
6.13.1
6.13.2
6.13.3
6.13.4
6.14
6.14.1
6.14.2
6.15
6.15.1
6.15.2
10
Table of contents
6.15.3
6.16
6.16.1
6.16.2
6.16.3
6.16.4
6.16.5
6.17
6.18
6.18.1
6.18.2
6.18.3
6.18.4
6.18.5
6.19
6.20
6.21
Quantity structures.....................................................................................................................298
6.22
6.22.1
6.22.2
Overview ....................................................................................................................................309
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.4
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
7.3.4
7.3.5
7.3.6
7.3.7
7.3.8
7.3.9
7.3.10
Adapting a project (Upgrading the project / Replacing the SIMOTION controller) ....................319
Creating backup copies (project/CF) .........................................................................................319
Backing up user data (backup variables)...................................................................................320
Upgrading a user project to the new SCOUT version................................................................322
Platform replacement via XML export/import.............................................................................323
Preparing the device replacement .............................................................................................324
Device replacement in HW Config .............................................................................................326
Upgrading technology packages................................................................................................327
Upgrading the device version of SINAMICS S120 control units................................................329
Upgrading a library.....................................................................................................................330
Save project, compile and check consistency ...........................................................................330
7.4
7.4.1
7.4.2
7.4.3
7.4.4
7.4.5
7.4.5.1
7.4.5.2
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
11
Table of contents
7.4.5.3
7.4.5.4
7.5
7.5.1
7.5.2
7.5.3
7.5.4
7.5.5
7.5.6
8.2
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.2.2.1
8.2.2.2
8.2.2.3
8.2.2.4
8.2.2.5
8.2.3
8.2.4
8.2.5
8.3
8.3.1
8.3.2
A.2
A.3
B.2
B.3
C.2
C.3
Basic measures for protection against discharge of static electricity ....................................... 387
Index...................................................................................................................................................... 389
SIMOTION D4x5-2
12
Description
1.1
System overview
Overview
SIMOTION D is a drive-based version of SIMOTION based on the SINAMICS S120 drive
family.
With SIMOTION D, the SIMOTION PLC and motion control functionalities as well as the
SINAMICS S120 drive software run on shared control hardware.
SIMOTION D is available in two versions:
SIMOTION D410-2 is a compact control unit predestined for single-axis applications. The
control unit is snapped directly on to the SINAMICS S120 PM340 power modules in
blocksize format and has an integrated drive control for either one servo, one vector or
one V/f axis.
SIMOTION D4x5-2 is a control unit for multi-axis applications in the SINAMICS S120
booksize format. The following performance versions are offered:
SIMOTION D425-2 (BASIC performance) control unit for up to 16 axes
SIMOTION D435-2 (STANDARD performance) control unit for up to 32 axes
SIMOTION D445-2 (HIGH performance) control unit for up to 64 axes
SIMOTION D455-2 (ULTRA-HIGH performance) control unit for up to 128 axes or
applications with very short control cycles
The SIMOTION D4x5 2 is described in this manual. Separate manuals are available for the
SIMOTION D410-2 and the D4x5/D410 predecessor modules.
Like SINAMICS S120, SIMOTION D also follows the Totally Integrated Automation (TIA)
concept. TIA is characterized by integrated data management, configuration, and
communication for all products and systems. Thus, an extensive toolbox of automation
modules is also available for SIMOTION D.
Note
In order to cover all versions of SIMOTION D for multi-axis applications, the product will be
referred to as "D4x5-2". Specific product designations will be used for information that
applies only to one product version, e.g. D445-2 DP/PN.
SIMOTION D4x5-2 DP describes all PROFIBUS versions and SIMOTION D4x5-2 DP/PN all
PROFIBUS/PROFINET versions of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 control units.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
13
Description
1.1 System overview
Application
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 is ideally suited to applications with many coordinated axes with high
clock-pulse rates.
Typical applications include:
Compact multiple-axis machines
High-performance applications with short machine cycles
Compact machines
Including the complete machine control in the drive
With extensive connection possibilities for communication, HMI and I/O
Distributed drive concepts
Applications with many axes
Synchronization of several SIMOTION D control units using distributed synchronous
operation
Versions
The control units are available in the versions SIMOTION D425-2 (BASIC performance),
SIMOTION D435-2 (STANDARD performance), SIMOTION D445-2 DP/PN (HIGH
performance) and SIMOTION D455-2 DP/PN (ULTRA-HIGH performance). The versions
differ in their PLC performance and in their motion control performance. The main
distinguishing features are:
Table 1- 1
SIMOTION
D435-2
SIMOTION
D445-2
SIMOTION
D455-2
Maximum number of
axes
16
32
64
128
Minimum
servo/interpolator cycle
clock
0.5 ms
0.5/0.25 ms 1)
0.5/0.25 ms 1)
DRIVE-CLiQ interfaces
1)
D435-2 DP/PN:
0.5/0.25 ms 1)
6
Explanation:
SIMOTION D4x5-2
14
Description
1.1 System overview
The drive control supports servo control (for a highly dynamic response), vector control (for
maximum torque accuracy) and V/f control.
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 control units and their CX32-2, CBE30-2 and TB30 supplementary
system components are described in the following.
Note
With the SIZER configuration tool, you can easily configure the SINAMICS S110/120 drive
family including SIMOTION.
It provides you with support for selecting and dimensioning the components required for a
motion control task.
You can also determine the possible number of axes and the resulting load with SIZER in
accordance with your performance requirements.
Hardware components
As the central hardware, SIMOTION D uses the SIMOTION D4x5-2 as control unit consisting
of the SIMOTION runtime system and the SINAMICS drive control. The control unit uses the
SINAMICS Integrated drive with various SINAMICS S120 drive modules (line and motor
modules) to perform open-loop and closed-loop control of the axis grouping. A range of
additional SINAMICS S120 components, such as SMx encoder systems or terminal modules
can also be connected via DRIVE-CLiQ. With a few exceptions (e.g. no basic positioner
EPOS, no basic operator panel BOP20, etc.), the drive control integrated in SIMOTION D
has the same control characteristics and performance features as the SINAMICS S120
CU320-2 control unit. The EPOS functionality is provided by the SIMOTION technology
functions. The functionality of SIMOTION D can be expanded with the distributed I/O via
PROFIBUS or PROFINET IO.
The following figure shows a typical SIMOTION D axis grouping.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
15
Description
1.1 System overview
'5,9(&/L4
'5,9(&/L4
3RZHU
'5,9(&/L4,2
WHUPLQDOPRGXOHV
Figure 1-1
SIMOTION D4x5-2
16
Description
1.1 System overview
Software components
The basic functionality of SIMOTION D is supplied on a CompactFlash card containing the
following:
The SIMOTION runtime system with the following functions:
Freely programmable runtime system (IEC 61131)
Various runtime levels (tasks)
PLC and arithmetic functionality
Motion control functions
Communication functions
The SINAMICS S120 drive control with the following functions:
Closed-loop current and torque control
Closed-loop speed control
Closed-loop infeed
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
17
Description
1.2 System components
1.2
System components
Central components
SIMOTION D4x5-2 communicates with automation components via the following interfaces:
PROFIBUS DP
Ethernet
PROFINET IO
DRIVE-CLiQ (DRIVE Component Link with IQ)
SIMOTION D features a SINAMICS Integrated drive element. The communication with the
SINAMICS Integrated is performed via PROFIBUS mechanisms (DP Integrated), i.e. the
communication is handled, for example, via PROFIdrive message frames.
Shorter cycle times and greater numbers of addresses for each node are achieved with the
"DP Integrated" compared to the "external PROFIBUS DP".
The most important components of the system and their functions are shown below.
Table 1- 2
Central components
Component
Function
SIMOTION D4x5-2
controller
Homing inputs
Power supply
... provides the electronic power supply for SIMOTION D, e.g. via the
SITOP power supply.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
18
Description
1.2 System components
PROFIBUS DP
The control unit can communicate with the following components via the PROFIBUS DP
interfaces:
Table 1- 3
Components on PROFIBUS DP
Component
Function
Programming device (PG/PC) ... configures, parameterizes, programs, and tests with the
"SIMOTION SCOUT" engineering system (ES)
SIMATIC HMI device
Modular I/O system for control cabinet installation and high channel
density
SIMATIC ET 200S
SIMATIC ET 200pro
Modular I/O system with IP65/67 degree of protection for machinerelated applications with no control cabinet; with features such as
compact designs, integrated PROFIsafe safety technology,
PROFINET connection and live module replacement.
SIMATIC ET 200eco
Drive interfaces
... convert speed setpoints into signals for controlling the motor and
supply the power required to operate the motors.
Teleservice adapter
Remote diagnostics
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
19
Description
1.2 System components
Ethernet
The control unit can communicate with the following components via the Ethernet interfaces
or be embedded in an automation environment:
Table 1- 4
Component
Function
Master computer
PROFINET IO
The D4x5-2 DP/PN can communicate with the following components via the onboard
PROFINET IO interface or via the Ethernet communication board (CBE30-2).
Table 1- 5
Component
Function
Master computer
SIMATIC ET 200M
SIMATIC ET 200S
SIMATIC ET 200pro
Modular I/O system with IP65/67 degree of protection for machinerelated applications with no control cabinet; with features such as
compact designs, integrated PROFIsafe safety technology,
PROFINET IO connection and live module replacement.
SIMATIC ET 200eco PN
SIMOTION D4x5-2
20
Description
1.2 System components
Component
Function
... convert speed setpoints into signals for controlling the motor
and supply the power required to operate the motors.
Gateways
DRIVE-CLiQ
The DRIVE-CLiQ interfaces permit a fast connection to the SINAMICS drive components.
DRIVE-CLiQ offers the following advantages within the DRIVE-CLiQ topology rules:
Expandability of components
Automatic detection of components by the control unit
Standardized interfaces to all components
Uniform diagnostics down to the components
Complete service down to the components
Simple mechanical handling
The controller can communicate with the following components via DRIVE-CLiQ:
Table 1- 6
Component
Function
Control unit
(SINAMICS S110/S120)
The terminal modules TM15 and TM17 High Feature are used to
implement inputs of measuring inputs and outputs of output
cams. In addition, these terminal modules provide drive-related
digital inputs and outputs with short signal delay times.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
21
Description
1.2 System components
Component
Function
Note
You can find detailed information about components in the SINAMICS S110/S120 family of
products in the SINAMICS S110/S120 manuals.
It is possible that older DRIVE-CLiQ components can no longer be used with SIMOTION
D4x5-2/CX32-2. You can find detailed information on this in SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual at "Migration of D4x5 to D4x5-2" in
Section "Permissible combinations".
Optional components
The functionality of the D4x5-2 control unit can be expanded with the following components:
Table 1- 7
Optional components
Component
Function
D4x5-2 DP
D4x5-2 DP/PN
CBE30-2 Ethernet
communication board
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
The components are plugged into the option slot of the control unit.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
22
Description
1.3 I/O integration
1.3
I/O integration
Note
Note that not all modules in the ET 200 I/O family are approved for SIMOTION. Moreover,
system-related functional differences can come into play when these I/Os or I/O systems are
used on SIMOTION vs. on SIMATIC. For example, special process-control functions (e.g.
HART modules, etc.) are not supported by SIMOTION for the ET 200M distributed I/O
system.
A detailed, regularly updated list of the I/O modules approved for use with SIMOTION, as
well as notes on their use, can be found on the Internet at:
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/11886029)
In addition to the I/O modules enabled for SIMOTION, in principle all certified standard
PROFIBUS slaves (DP-V0/DP-V1/DP-V2) and PROFINET IO devices with RT and IRT realtime classes may be connected to SIMOTION D4x5-2. These modules are integrated using
the GSD file (PROFIBUS) or GSDML file (PROFINET) provided by the relevant device
manufacturer.
Note
Please note that in individual cases further boundary conditions must be fulfilled in order to
integrate a standard slave/standard device into SIMOTION. Thus, a few modules require
"driver blocks" , e.g. in the form of function blocks, that permit (or simplify) integration.
For modules released with SIMOTION (e.g. SIMATIC S7-300 module FM 350-1, etc.), these
driver blocks are part of the SIMOTION SCOUT engineering system command library.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
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Description
1.4 Commissioning software
1.4
Commissioning software
Requirement
To create and edit projects on your PG/PC, you need the SIMOTION SCOUT commissioning
and configuration tool. For information on how to install SIMOTION SCOUT, refer to the
SIMOTION SCOUT Configuration Manual.
Note
SIMOTION SCOUT contains the functionality of STARTER and SIMATIC S7-Technology.
Simultaneous operation of SIMOTION SCOUT, STARTER and SIMATIC S7-Technology as
a single installation on one PC/PG is not possible.
Integrated STARTER
You can insert a standalone drive (e.g. SINAMICS S120) with the "Insert single drive unit"
element in the project navigator. It is commissioned using wizards in the working area of the
workbench that contains the STARTER functionality.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
24
Description
1.4 Commissioning software
IT DIAG
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 features an integrated Web server.
The web server supports the display of diagnostics and system data in standard Internet
browsers, even in the absence of an engineering system, and the carrying out of
project/firmware updates.
As of firmware version V4.2, it is no longer necessary to purchase licenses for SIMOTION IT
DIAG and SIMOTION IT OPC XML-DA.
Additional references
For detailed information on working with projects, refer to the SIMOTION SCOUT
Configuration Manual.
For detailed information about IT DIAG, see the SIMOTION IT Ethernet-based HMI and
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
25
Description
1.5 Safety information
1.5
Safety information
Note the following safety information when working with the Control Unit and its components.
NOTICE
The 80 mm clearances above and below the components must be observed. The unit
protects itself from overheating by shutting down.
CAUTION
An option board may only be inserted and removed when the Control Unit and option board
are disconnected from the power supply.
The CompactFlash card may only be inserted or removed when the Control Unit is
disconnected from the power supply.
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 is in a de-energized state when all the LEDs are off.
WARNING
Safe, problem-free operation of SIMOTION D Control Units assumes proper transportation,
storage, setup, and installation, as well as careful operation and maintenance.
In addition to the danger and warning information provided in the technical customer
documentation, the applicable national, local, and plant-specific regulations and
requirements must be taken into account.
Only safety extra-low voltage in accordance with EN/IEC 60950-1 may be connected to all
connections and terminals.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
26
Installing
2.1
Installation notes
Open components
These modules are open equipment. This means they may only be installed in housings,
cabinets, or in electrical equipment rooms that can only be entered or accessed with a key or
tool. Housings, cabinets, or electrical equipment rooms may only be accessed by trained or
authorized personnel. An external fire-protection housing is required.
DANGER
The system must be de-energized when you install the control unit.
2.2
2.2.1
Requirement
The control unit is installed in a control cabinet along with the SINAMICS components.
The following requirements must be met for installing a control unit:
The control cabinet has been installed and wired.
The SINAMICS components should already have been installed and wired.
Components and tools are available.
Designs
A D4x5-2 control unit is designed similar to a SINAMICS S120 booksize unit. It is mounted
directly on the wall of the control cabinet, whereby a distinction is made between the
following designs.
Mounting the SIMOTION D4x5-2 with spacers
Mounting the SIMOTION D425-2 and D435-2 without spacers
Mounting the SIMOTION D445-2 and D455-2 without spacers (external air cooling)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
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Installing
2.2 Installing the SIMOTION D4x5-2
The D425-2 and D435-2 control units do not have any cooling fins on the rear side of the
module so that the spacers can be removed if required.
As the D445-2 and D455-2 control units have cooling fins, the spacers can be removed
when external air cooling is used.
With external air cooling, the cooling fins are outside of the control cabinet. A seal is required
so that the control unit can be hermetically mounted in the rear cabinet panel.
The fan/battery module can be mounted or replaced without having to disassemble the
control unit. As the control unit is similar to the SINAMICS S120 family with regard to
installation, please also refer to the information in the SINAMICS manuals.
The same installation instructions apply for the SIMOTION D4x5-2/CX32-2 control units as
for the SINAMICS S120 CU320-2 control units with regard to EMC.
For further information, see the SINAMICS manuals.
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Mounting the SIMOTION D4x5-2 with spacers (Page 29)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
28
Installing
2.2 Installing the SIMOTION D4x5-2
2.2.2
Procedure
1. Mount the spacers on the control unit, if they have previously been removed.
2. Use two M6 screws to mount the control unit on the wall of the control cabinet (6 Nm
tightening torque).
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The control unit is arranged flush with the grouping on the wall of the control cabinet.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
29
Installing
2.2 Installing the SIMOTION D4x5-2
2.2.3
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
30
Installing
2.2 Installing the SIMOTION D4x5-2
2.2.4
Mounting the SIMOTION D445-2 and D455-2 without spacers (external air
cooling)
Requirements
The bushing for the cooling fins (external heat sink) has been fitted in the rear wall of the
control cabinet.
Please ensure the area around the seal is both smooth and clean ( please see figure
titled "Panel cutout").
Seal available (for the order number, see the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual, Section Spare
parts and accessories)
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
31
Installing
2.2 Installing the SIMOTION D4x5-2
Procedure
1. Remove the spacers (screws: M3, Torx T10).
2. Fit the seal around the cooling fins of the control unit.
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3. Loosen the three M3 screws (screws: M3, Torx T10) on the upper clip and push the clip
up until the upper hole protrudes beyond the housing.
4. Tighten up the three screws on the clip again (0.8 Nm tightening torque).
5. Push the control unit with the heat sink through the panel cutout.
6. Fasten the control unit directly on the rear wall of the control cabinet with an M6 screw at
the top and bottom, tightening torque: 6 Nm (see in the "Panel cutout" figure).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
32
Installing
2.3 Installing supplementary system components
2.3
2.3.1
Requirement
Note
The TB30 terminal board may only be inserted and removed when the D4x5-2 control unit
and the terminal board are de-energized.
Procedure
The TB30 is installed in the option slot of the control unit.
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Installation of the TB30 terminal board using the D445-2 DP/PN as an example
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
33
Installing
2.3 Installing supplementary system components
2.3.2
Requirement
Note
The CBE30-2 Ethernet communication board may only be inserted and removed when the
D4x5-2 DP/PN control unit and the CBE30-2 are de-energized.
Procedure
A CBE30-2 is installed in the option slot of the control unit.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
34
Installing
2.3 Installing supplementary system components
2.3.3
Overview
The CX32-2 can be installed in several ways.
Figure 2-8
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
35
Installing
2.3 Installing supplementary system components
Mounted bracket.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
36
Installing
2.3 Installing supplementary system components
Figure 2-9
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
37
Installing
2.3 Installing supplementary system components
Loosen the screws on the mounting rail Loosen the screws of the spacer (M3,
(M3, Torx T10) and remove the rail.
Torx T10) and remove the spacer.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
38
Installing
2.3 Installing supplementary system components
The CX32-2 can now be mounted directly on a mounting surface, e.g. a wall of the control
cabinet. It is fastened with two screws M6 / 6 Nm.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
39
Installing
2.3 Installing supplementary system components
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See also
Opening the front cover (Page 47)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
40
Connecting
3.1
General Overview
Overview
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 has a number of interfaces that can be used for connecting the
power supply and for communication with the other components of the system. To make
these connections, the front cover of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 must be opened.
The different SINAMICS components are interconnected via DRIVE-CLiQ.
Actuators and sensors can be connected to the digital inputs/outputs.
For communication purposes, the SIMOTION D4x5-2 can be connected to
PROFIBUS DP, PROFINET IO with IRT/RT, MPI and Ethernet.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
41
Connecting
3.1 General Overview
Overview of connections
The following overview shows examples of the various interfaces and their connection
possibilities.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
42
Connecting
3.2 Safety information for wiring
3.2
Requirement
You have mounted the Control Unit in the control cabinet.
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 Control Unit has a connection for the protective conductor and a
connection for the equipotential bonding conductor (M5 screw, Torx T25). Only one
connection is available for the CX32-2 - this must be used both for the protective conductor
and the equipotential bonding conductor.
Note
Requirements for functional safety for machines and systems; reliability and EMC are only
guaranteed with original SIEMENS cables.
Note the following safety information:
DANGER
De-energize the system/machine before you wire the Control Unit.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
43
Connecting
3.2 Safety information for wiring
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
44
Connecting
3.2 Safety information for wiring
Equipotential bonding
A mounting plate serves simultaneously as an equipotential bonding surface. This means
that no additional equipotential bonding is required within the drive line-up. If a common
bright mounting plate is not available, then equally good equipotential bonding must be
established using cable cross-sections as listed in the table above or, as a minimum, with
the same conductivity.
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Within the same control cabinet, no equipotential bonding conductor is required for fieldbus
components if they installed as described above.
You have to ensure equipotential bonding for communication connections between remote
components in a system (e.g. devices in different control cabinets) as well as between
buildings or building sections.
If, for example, data cables (PROFIBUS, PROFINET, Ethernet or DRIVE-CLiQ) are routed
through several control cabinets, equipotential bonding must be established with an
equipotential bonding conductor. Install the equipotential bonding conductor together with
the data cable.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
45
Connecting
3.2 Safety information for wiring
The following minimum cross-sections are required according to IEC 60364-5-54:
For copper, at least 6 mm
For aluminum, at least 16 mm
For steel, at least 50 mm
Note
If this is not observed, high leakage currents can flow through the cable. This can result in
a fault in the data connection or device defects.
Due to the maximum length of 100 m for PROFIBUS copper cable at 12 Mbit/s or for
PROFINET copper cable and due to the electrical isolation, EMC protection and
equipotential bonding aspects, it is recommended that fiber-optic cables be used for
connections between buildings.
Additional information
Further information on the protective connection and equipotential bonding can be found in
the following references:
SINAMICS drive system: See the SINAMICS manuals
PROFIBUS: See the following Internet address
(http://www.profibus.com/fileadmin/media/wbt/WBT_Assembly_V10_Dec06/start.html)
PROFINET: See the following Internet address (http://www.profibus.com) (at Downloads)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
46
Connecting
3.3 Opening the front cover
3.3
Introduction
The interfaces on the front side of the D4x5-2 and the CX32-2 have a cover. This is opened
by swinging the front cover down; the interface connections are then accessible and can be
wired.
A hinge connects the front cover to the front of the housing. Once opened, the cover can be
removed. The front cover is closed by swinging it up; it automatically locks by means of a
hook at the top of the device housing.
Note
The cover of the D4x5-2 and CX32-2 can only be removed when it has been swung open
through approx. 45.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
47
Connecting
3.3 Opening the front cover
Note
All cables must be routed vertically upwards to the fullest extent possible so that the front
cover can be closed. The front cover has an outlet for the upward routing of these cables.
See also
Removing the cover of the CX32-2 (Page 40)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
48
Connecting
3.4 Power supply
3.4
Power supply
3.4.1
Safety rules
Basic rules
Because of the wide range of possible applications, only the basic rules for electrical
installation are described in this section. At a minimum, you must comply with these basic
rules to ensure problem-free operation.
Additional references
Guidelines on Handling Electrostatically Sensitive Devices (ESD), see Appendix.
For configuring a system with SIMATIC ET 200 I/O (e.g. ET 200S, ET 200M, ...), refer to
the manuals for the ET 200 I/O system.
For further information on EMC directives, we recommend: EMC Installation Guide,
Configuring Guide (HW), Order no.: 6FC5 297-0AD30-0AP2.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
49
Connecting
3.4 Power supply
3.4.2
3.4.3
Mains voltage
24 VDC supply
For...
Requirement
Buildings
External lightning
protection
Internal lightning
protection
24 V supply
SIMOTION D4x5-2
50
Connecting
3.4 Power supply
For ...
Requirement
Additional references
The same installation instructions apply for the SIMOTION D4x5-2/CX32-2 control units as
for the SINAMICS S120 CU320-2 control units with regard to EMC.
See the SINAMICS manuals.
3.4.4
Pin assignments
For the pin assignment of the screw-type terminal block, see the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
51
Connecting
3.5 Connecting DRIVE-CLiQ components
3.5
3.5.1
DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
Introduction
The components of the SINAMICS S120 drive family and the SIMOTION D4x5-2 with
CX32-2 are wired together by means of DRIVE-CLiQ. DRIVE-CLiQ is a communication
system that enables the SIMOTION D4x5-2 to detect the connected components
automatically. It provides a wiring tree whose topology can be visualized in
SIMOTION SCOUT.
Note
For information on the number of DRIVE-CLiQ interfaces and their properties, refer to the
SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
52
Connecting
3.5 Connecting DRIVE-CLiQ components
Example
The example in the following figure shows the rules for DRIVE-CLiQ wiring.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
53
Connecting
3.5 Connecting DRIVE-CLiQ components
3.5.2
Components
As a general principle, all SINAMICS components approved for SIMOTION D can be
connected directly to SIMOTION D or another DRIVE-CLiQ component using the
DRIVE-CLiQ interface.
Table 3- 3
DRIVE-CLiQ
Component
Description
Line modules
Line modules (e.g. Active line modules) provide the DC-link voltage and can be
connected via DRIVE-CLiQ depending on the module type.
Motor modules
Motor modules are used to control motors. SMC modules for processing encoder
signals, for example, can be connected to motor modules. Motor modules are
available in the version:
SMx modules
SMx sensor modules allow the acquisition of encoder data from the connected motors
via DRIVE-CLiQ.
The TM15 and TM17 High Feature terminal modules are used to implement inputs for
measuring inputs and outputs for cam outputs. In addition, these terminal modules
provide drive-related digital I/Os with short signal delay times.
TM15: 24 isolated bidirectional digital I/Os, with measuring input and output cam
functionality
TM17 High Feature: 16 non-floating, bidirectional digital I/Os with measuring input
and output cam functionality for the highest demands with respect to resolution,
accuracy and short input delay times.
TM31 provides 8 DI, 4 bidirectional digital I/Os, 2 relay outputs, 2 AI, 2 AO and 1
temperature sensor input (KTY84-130 or PTC).
TM41 provides 4 DI, 4 bidirectional digital I/Os, 1 AI and 1 TTL encoder output.
DMC20/DME20
DRIVE-CLiQ hubs provide 4 more DRIVE-CLiQ interfaces. They can be used, for
example, to establish point-to-point topologies.
DME20 is the hub for use without a control cabinet (IP67 degree of protection)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
54
Connecting
3.5 Connecting DRIVE-CLiQ components
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Some "older" DRIVE-CLiQ components can no longer be used with the SIMOTION D4x52/CX32-2. Refer to the Permissible combinations (Page 306) for details.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
55
Connecting
3.5 Connecting DRIVE-CLiQ components
3.5.3
Installation/Mounting/Wiring
Information on installing, mounting and wiring the CX32-2 can be found in the SIMOTION
D4x5-2 Manual.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
56
Connecting
3.5 Connecting DRIVE-CLiQ components
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See also
Quantity structures (Page 298)
Additional references
Further information on the CX32-2 can be found in the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
57
Connecting
3.6 Connecting I/Os
3.6
Connecting I/Os
Connection cables for the I/Os of the D4x5-2, CX32-2 and TB30
The following conditions apply to connection cables:
Use flexible cables with a cable cross-section
of minimum 0.25 mm2 and maximum 1.5 mm2 (D4x5-2, CX32-2)
of minimum 0.25 mm2 and maximum 0.5 mm2 (TB30)
Ferrules are not mandatory.
You can use ferrules without an insulating collar in accordance with DIN 46228, Form A
long version.
Note
To achieve optimum interference immunity, shielded cables must be used for connecting
analog signals, measuring inputs or external zero marks.
Tools required
Screwdriver with 2 mm blade width.
Wiring inputs/outputs
1. Strip off 8 mm of cable insulation and, if necessary, press on a ferrule.
2. Wire the digital inputs and outputs for connection of the sensors and actuators.
3. Insert the cable into the appropriate spring-loaded terminal. This is easier when you use
the screwdriver to push back the spring.
Additional references
For further information on cabling options (e.g. the use of rigid cables) and the pin
assignment of the I/O interfaces, see the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual:
Section "Interfaces" for the I/O interfaces of the D4x5-2
Section "Supplementary system components -> Interfaces" for the I/O interfaces of the
CX32-2/TB30
SIMOTION D4x5-2
58
Connecting
3.6 Connecting I/Os
3.6.1
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
59
Connecting
3.6 Connecting I/Os
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With a CX32-2, the shield is connected in the same way as the D4x5-2. A CX32-2 only has
the X122 terminal block and the shield connection element is narrower on a CX32-2 than on
a D4x5-2.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
60
Connecting
3.6 Connecting I/Os
3.6.2
Pin assignment
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Additional references
Detailed information about the pin assignment of the X424, X481 and X482 interfaces can be
found in the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual, Section "Supplementary system components".
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
61
Connecting
3.6 Connecting I/Os
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The arrangement is similar when inserted in a D4x5-2, see also Section Creating a shield
connection (Page 59) for more details.
The permissible bending radii for the cables must be maintained when the cables are being
laid.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
62
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
3.7
Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
3.7.1
Connection components
Individual nodes are connected by means of bus connectors and PROFIBUS cable.
Remember to provide a bus connector with a programming port at the ends of the subnet.
This will give you the option of expanding the subnet if required (for example, for a
programming device or SIMATIC HMI device).
Use RS 485 repeaters for the connection between segments and to extend the cable.
Segments
A segment is a bus cable between two terminating resistors. A segment can contain up to 32
nodes. In addition, a segment is limited by the permissible cable length, which varies
according to the transmission rate.
Terminating resistor
A cable must be terminated with its own surge impedance to prevent line disturbances
caused by reflections. Activate the terminating resistor at the first and last node of a subnet
or segment.
Make sure that the nodes to which the terminating resistor is connected are always supplied
with voltage during power-up and operation.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
63
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
3.7.2
Characteristics
Values
Characteristic impedance
Loop resistance
115 /km
Effective capacitance
30 nF/km
Damping
8 mm + 0.5 mm
Connector features
The bus connector is used to connect the PROFIBUS cable to the PROFIBUS DP interfaces
(X126, X136), thus establishing a connection to additional nodes.
Only bus connectors with a 35 cable outlet should be used in order to ensure that the front
cover can be closed.
See also
SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual, Section "Spare parts and accessories which can be ordered"
SIMOTION D4x5-2
64
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
3.7.3
Baud rate
1000 1)
500 kbit/s
400
1.5 Mbit/s
200
3 to 12 Mbit/s
100
1)
3.7.4
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
65
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
Supplementary conditions
In addition, when laying a bus cable for indoor use, you must take into account the following
supplementary conditions (dA = external cable diameter):
Table 3- 6
Characteristics
Supplementary conditions
80 mm (10xdA)
160 mm (20xdA)
-5 C to +50 C
Additional references
Length codes for prefabricated cables can be found in:
Catalog PM 21; SIMOTION, SINAMICS S120, and Motors for Production Machines
Catalog IK PI (Industrial Communication)
3.7.5
Figure 3-11
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Make sure that the nodes at which the terminating resistor is located are always supplied
with voltage during startup and operation.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
66
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
See also
PROFIBUS cables and connectors (Page 64)
Length of PROFIBUS cables (Page 65)
3.7.6
Introduction
There are a number of rules for configuring and installing cables for PROFIBUS networks to
ensure seamless communication over PROFIBUS. These rules apply to both configuring and
cabling as well as address assignment for the different network nodes.
Connection rules
Before you interconnect individual nodes in a subnet, you must assign a unique
PROFIBUS address to each node.
Narrow down the number of nodes by limiting the PROFIBUS addresses to the highest
address in the network.
Tip: Mark the address on the housing of all nodes in a subnet. Then you can always see
which address is assigned to which node in your system.
Connect all nodes in a subnet "in series". No spur lines may be routed to the
PROFIBUS DP.
In addition, integrate the programming devices and SIMATIC HMI devices for
commissioning or servicing in the subnet in series.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
67
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
If you operate more than 32 nodes on a subnet, you must use RS 485 repeaters to
connect the bus segments. More detailed information can be found in the description of
the RS 485 repeater, see the S7-300 Automation Systems, Module Data Manual.
In a PROFIBUS subnet, all segments combined must have at least one DP master and
one DP slave.
Use RS 485 repeaters to connect ungrounded bus segments and grounded bus
segments.
The maximum number of nodes per bus segment decreases with each RS 485 repeater.
This means that when a bus segment contains an RS 485 repeater, the bus segment can
contain no more than 31 additional nodes. However, the number of RS 485 repeaters
does not affect the maximum number of nodes on the bus.
Up to 10 segments can be connected in a row (max. 9 repeaters).
At least one terminator must be supplied with 5 V.
To accomplish this, the PROFIBUS DP connector with an activated terminating resistor
must be connected to a device that is switched on.
Before inserting a new node on the subnet, you must switch off its supply voltage.
The station must be inserted first and then switched on.
When a station is disconnected, the connection must first be deactivated and then the
connector withdrawn.
The bus line of a segment must be terminated at both ends. This is achieved by switching
on the terminating resistor in the PROFIBUS DP connector at the first and last node and
switching off the other terminating resistors.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
68
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
Example
This illustration below shows an example configuration of a subnet with D4x5-2.
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Applications
The X136 interface can also be operated as an MPI interface instead of a PROFIBUS DP
interface. The typical (default) baud rate is 187.5 Kbaud. A baud rate of up to 12 MBaud can
be set for communication with other CPUs. It should be noted, however, that a rate of
12 MBaud is not supported by all CPUs (e.g. smaller SIMATIC S7 CPUs).
The following list provides examples of when using MPI (multi-point interface) may prove
effective:
If a PG/PC is being used with an MPI interface
If an OP/TP only has an MPI interface
(newer devices have PROFIBUS or PROFINET interfaces)
If SIMOTION and SIMATIC CPUs are coupled via XSEND/XRECEIVE
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
69
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
When communicating with XSEND/XRECEIVE, there is no need to configure the connection
in NetPro. XSEND/XRECEIVE can be used via PROFIBUS or MPI.
Via PROFIBUS: For communication between SIMOTION devices
Via MPI: For communication between SIMOTION and SIMATIC S7 devices
The SIMOTION interface must be connected to the MPI interface of the SIMATIC S7
devices. Connection via PROFIBUS is not possible.
The baud rate of the SIMATIC S7 device must be set at the SIMOTION interface (see
documentation for the relevant SIMATIC S7 devices).
Connector features
The bus connector is used to connect the MPI bus cable to the MPI interface (X136). This
enables you to establish connections to additional nodes (e.g. PG or SIMATIC S7-CPU).
Only bus connectors with a 35 cable outlet should be used in order to ensure that the front
cover can be closed.
Additional information
See SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual, Section Available spare parts and accessories.
70
Connecting
3.7 Connecting PROFIBUS/MPI
Every MPI station must be connected to the bus first and then activated.
To disconnect the station, it must first be deactivated. Then, the station can be removed
from the bus.
Maximum cable lengths:
200 m per bus segment
2000 m total length with RS 485 repeaters
Note
You can also use intelligent DP slave functionality for PROFIBUS communication between
CPUs.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
71
Connecting
3.8 Connecting Ethernet
3.8
Connecting Ethernet
3.8.1
Wiring Ethernet
Procedure
To the 8-pin RJ45 sockets
X127 P1
X130 P1
X120 P1 (only for D4x5-2 DP)
you can connect Industrial Ethernet.
The interfaces support a transmission rate of 10/100/1000 Mbit/s. Suitable Ethernet cables
and connectors must be used for the Ethernet connection.
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Note
As of V4.3, the three Ethernet interfaces support the PROFINET basic services - they
therefore have the designation PN/IE-NET, PN/IE-OP or PN/IE.
These PROFINET basic services (e.g. DCP, LLDP, SNMP) provide uniform functions for the
address assignment and diagnostics, but do not provide PROFINET IO communication for
the connection of drives, I/O modules, etc.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
72
Connecting
3.8 Connecting Ethernet
3.8.2
Autocrossing
Per default, the Ethernet interfaces are set to "Automatic setting" in HW Config, so that
autocrossing is available.
The settings can be found in the port properties (e.g. X127 P1) in the module rack of HW
Config (SIMOTION < V4.3: Setting via HW Config "D4x5-2 Properties" > "Ethernet
extended").
Autocrossing is deactivated with "Manual setting". As the Ethernet interfaces of the D4x5-2
are wired as Ethernet terminal, in this case you must use crossed cables for the networking
with a PG/PC or another D4x5-2.
If the communication peer has autocrossing (e.g. PC, switch or hub), crossed and uncrossed
cables can be used.
Additional references
For further information about the cables and connectors, see the
Industrial Communication IK PI Catalog.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
73
Connecting
3.9 Connecting PROFINET IO components
3.9
3.9.1
Wiring PROFINET
Procedure
As standard, a SIMOTION D4x5-2 DP/PN has a PROFINET IO interface with three ports.
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 DP/PN control units can be expanded by an additional PROFINET
IO interface with four ports. For this purpose, a CBE30-2 must be inserted in the option slot
of the control unit.
Suitable PROFINET cables and connectors must be used for the PROFINET connection.
The autocrossing functionality of the PROFINET interfaces means crossed as well as
uncrossed cables can be used.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
74
Connecting
3.9 Connecting PROFINET IO components
Figure 3-15
3.9.2
Figure 3-16
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
75
Connecting
3.9 Connecting PROFINET IO components
Table 3- 7
Connectors
Designation
Table 3- 8
Order number
1 pack = 1 unit
1 pack = 10 units
6GK1 901-1BB30-0AA0
6GK1 901-1BB30-0AB0
Cable
Designation
6XV1 870-2B
6XV1 870-2D
Table 3- 9
Order number
6XV1 840-4AH10
Tool
Designation
Order number
IE FC Stripping Tool
6GK1 901-1GA00
Additional references
For further information about the cables, connectors and stripping tool, see the
Industrial Communication IK PI Catalog.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
76
Connecting
3.10 Routing
3.10
Routing
Routing describes the cross-network transfer of information from Network x to Network y.
3.10.1
Routing on SIMOTION D
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
77
Connecting
3.10 Routing
Figure 3-17
SIMOTION D4x5-2
78
Connecting
3.10 Routing
Figure 3-18
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
79
Connecting
3.10 Routing
Figure 3-19
SIMOTION D4x5-2
80
Connecting
3.10 Routing
3.10.2
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
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Connecting
3.10 Routing
SIMOTION D4x5-2
82
Commissioning (hardware)
4.1
Requirements
The following requirements must be satisfied for the initial commissioning of the
SIMOTION D4x5-2 and the SINAMICS S120 modules required for operation
(SINAMICS S120 line modules and SINAMICS S120 motor modules):
Your system with SIMOTION D4x5-2 has been installed and wired.
Your PG/PC has been connected to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 via the PROFIBUS, Ethernet
or PROFINET IO interface.
Commissioning steps
Commissioning the hardware involves the following steps:
1. Inserting the CompactFlash card (Page 84)
2. Checking the system (Page 86)
3. Switching on the power supply (Page 86).
Additional references
For information on installing/mounting and commissioning the SINAMICS S120 components,
refer to the SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
83
Commissioning (hardware)
4.1 Requirements for commissioning
4.1.1
Procedure
To insert the CompactFlash card, carry out the following steps:
1. The direction of insertion of the CompactFlash card is indicated by an arrow located on
both the plug-in slot and the CompactFlash card. Align the CompactFlash card with the
arrows.
2. Gently insert the CompactFlash card into the empty plug-in slot of the SIMOTION D4x5-2
until it clicks into place.
If correctly inserted, the CompactFlash card is flush with the housing.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
84
Commissioning (hardware)
4.1 Requirements for commissioning
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
85
Commissioning (hardware)
4.1 Requirements for commissioning
4.1.2
Procedure
Check the final installed and wired system one more time before it is switched on, keeping in
mind the safety points in the following check list:
Have you observed all ESD measures when handling the components?
Have all screws been tightened to their specified torque?
Have all connectors been properly inserted and locked/screwed?
Are all components grounded and have all shields been attached?
Have you taken the load capacity of the central power supply into consideration?
DANGER
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 Control Units must not be operated without a fan/battery
module.
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 Control Units will not power up without a fan/battery module.
4.1.3
SIMOTION D4x5-2
86
Commissioning (hardware)
4.1 Requirements for commissioning
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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87
Commissioning (hardware)
4.1 Requirements for commissioning
SIMOTION D4x5-2
88
Commissioning (hardware)
4.2 RESET button
4.2
RESET button
Layout
The RESET button is located behind the blanking cover on the SIMOTION D4x5-2.
Performing a reset
A reset causes the entire system to be reset and forces the system to power up again. This
operation is comparable with a "Power on Reset" but does not require the disconnection of
the 24 V power supply (e.g. in order to exit the F state).
4.3
4.3.1
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
89
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
The SIMOTION Kernel (SIMOTION D firmware) contains the functions required for virtually
all applications, and essentially acts as a PLC featuring an IEC 61131-3-compliant command
set as well as system functions for controlling various components, such as inputs and
outputs.
The SIMOTION Kernel can be expanded by loading technology packages (TPs), e.g. for
motion control or temperature controllers.
In the following sections, you will find information about the user memories and the steps
involved in certain operations.
4.3.2
Non-volatile data
Non-volatile data make it possible to retain relevant data for the user and the system even
when the SIMOTION D4x5-2 has been switched off. Information about the area which can
be used for non-volatile data is available in the SIMOTION D4x5-2, Technical Data Manual.
A SIMOTION device has the following non-volatile data:
Table 4- 1
Non-volatile data
Content
Kernel data
Diagnostics buffer
Retain variables
Retain TO
DCC blocks
SAV blocks and user-defined blocks with retain behavior ("SAV = SAVE",
blocks for the non-volatile data backup).
NVRAM (SINAMICS)
For the SINAMICS Integrated, CX32-2 and SINAMICS S120 CU3102/CU320-2, data protected against loss at power failure is called NVRAM
data or non-volatile data.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
90
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
Note
DCC SIMOTION blocks with retain behavior act like retain variables in terms of copying RAM
to ROM, resetting memory, downloading, backing up non-volatile SIMOTION data
(_savePersistentMemoryData) and backing up data.
For the SINAMICS Integrated and CX32-2, the data backup of the SINAMICS retain data
(and therefore also for SINAMICS DCC) is performed via the NVRAM (D4x5-2) or the FRAM
(CX32-2). SINAMICS data is not saved with _savePersistentMemoryData. The non-volatile
SINAMICS data (NVRAM data) is backed up by setting the CU parameter p7775 to 1.
For further information on DCC, see the DCC Programming Programming Manual.
The non-volatile data of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 has the following properties:
Table 4- 2
Properties
Non-volatile data
Location
Back-up battery
No
Optional
(for longer backup time)
Backup time
If the buffer time is exceeded on the real-time clock, the time is reset.
Fan/battery module
If the backup time for the real-time clock (RTC) is not sufficient, a battery can be connected
by means of an external fan/battery module. The backup time when a battery is used is at
least three years.
A 3 V lithium SN: 575332 battery type (with cable lug and connector) is used. The battery
can be replaced without data loss, because the real-time clock is backed up internally via the
SuperCap.
A fan/battery module is always required for SIMOTION D4x5-2 and therefore is always
supplied with the module (see the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
CompactFlash card
The CompactFlash card contains the following data:
SIMOTION Kernel (SIMOTION D firmware)
Technology packages (TP)
User data (units, configuration data, parameter settings, task configuration)
IP parameters (IP address, subnet mask, router address)
DP parameters (PROFIBUS DP address, baud rate)
It may also contain:
User data saved with _savePersistentMemoryData and _export/_saveUnitDataSet
SINAMICS non-volatile data (NVRAM data) of the SINAMICS Integrated or a CX32-2
backed up with CU parameter p7775 = 1
Data from SIMOTION IT
Archived SCOUT project
With the _savePersistentMemoryData system function, the user program can back up the
contents of the non-volatile SIMOTION data to the CompactFlash card. This ensures that the
retain variables and the absolute encoder position are backed up in the event that a spare
part is used.
For the SINAMICS Integrated, CX32-2 and SINAMICS S120 CU310-2/CU320-2, the nonvolatile SINAMICS data (NVRAM data) is backed up by setting the CU parameter p7775
to 1.
Note
IP and DP parameters in the non-volatile data
If the CompactFlash card contains a configuration, the IP and DP parameters are loaded
from the CompactFlash card during power-up and used by the SIMOTION device. The
SIMOTION D4x5-2 uses the addresses defined in these parameters to go online. During
power-up, the IP and DP parameters on the CompactFlash card are also written to the
non-volatile data. If the SIMOTION device is then powered up with a CompactFlash card
with no configuration, the IP and DP parameters are retained in the non-volatile data and are
used by the device. Thus, the SIMOTION device can continue to go online if a configuration
was loaded with SIMOTION SCOUT at least once or if the SIMOTION device is powered up
with a CompactFlash card containing a configuration.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
92
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
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principle)
Further information about memory management for SIMOTION is available in the SIMOTION
SCOUT Basic Functions Function Manual.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
4.3.3
SIMOTION D4x5-2
94
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
Current RAM
If you change the system variable values, these take immediate effect in the current RAM.
New configuration data values are initially stored in the Next memory. Configuration data that
takes immediate effect is automatically transferred to the current RAM. Configuration data
that will only become active following a RESTART on the technology object (set the
restartactivation system variable to the ACTIVATE_RESTART value) is not written to the
current RAM until after the RESTART.
To save the configuration data changed online to the offline project, you must first transfer
the content of the current data RAM to the RAM using the menu command "Target system" >
"Copy current data to RAM".
Once you have done this, the configuration in SCOUT will no longer be consistent with the
configuration in the target device, as a consistency check is performed on the RAM data.
Read the data from the RAM using the menu command "Target system" > "Load" > "Load
CPU / drive unit to PG" (for the configuration data only) to re-establish a consistent system
state.
Use the "Target system" > "Copy RAM to ROM" menu command to save the configuration to
the non-volatile memory on the CompactFlash card.
Note
The "Copy current data to RAM" command does not transfer the values of the system
variables to the RAM memory. This means that "Save to memory card (Copy RAM to ROM)"
or "Save in the engineering project (Load CPU / drive unit to PG)" is not possible.
In order to ensure that system variable values can also be saved to the engineering project
and memory card, the system variable values must be changed OFFLINE and then
downloaded to the target device and saved.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
SIMOTION D4x5-2
96
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
Power failure
With a power failure, the real-time clock is backed up by an internal SuperCap and, if
available, a battery in the fan/battery module.
The non-volatile data is backed up on the D4x5-2 permanently and maintenance-free in an
NVRAM. In this way, the Control Unit is immediately ready for operation without data loss
after a power failure.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
Case
Initial condition
Result
SIMOTION D4x5-2 copies the default settings to the nonvolatile SIMOTION data and powers up with this data. In
this case, for example, the default PROFIBUS address is
used.
SIMOTION D4x5-2 copies the default settings to the nonvolatile SIMOTION data and powers up with this data, in
which case, for example, the default PROFIBUS address
is used.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
98
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
Entry
Meaning
Remedy
Possible causes:
1)
A module replacement has been detected on the basis of the serial number.
The non-volatile SIMOTION data on the
controller will be deleted and the data from
the CompactFlash card transferred to the
controller.
1)
Possible causes:
These warnings are only signaled when the fan/battery module has been inserted.
Refer to the SIMOTION SCOUT Configuration Manual for information about how to read out
the contents of the diagnostics buffer.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
References
Detailed information on setting up TaskStartInfo(#TSI) can be found in the SIMOTION
System variable
Designation
State
Updating
powerFailure
Buffer voltage
(SuperCap or battery)
too low, possible data
loss of the real-time
clock
NO (91)
YES (173)
rtcFailure
(as of V4.3)
NO (91)
YES (173)
retainDataFailure
(as of V4.3)
Indicates a checksum
error of the nonvolatile SIMOTION
data; can be an
indication of defective
HW
NO (91)
YES (173)
persistentDataState
SIMOTION D4x5-2
100
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
System variable
Designation
State
Updating
warningBatteryVoltage
Level1 1)
NO (91)
YES (173)
warningBatteryVoltage
Level2 1)
NO (91)
YES (173)
1)
State
Meaning
FROM_RAM (1)
FROM_FILE (2)
FROM_BACKUP (3)
Non-volatile SIMOTION data is restored from the backup copy of the backup
file
INVALID (4)
Data in the non-volatile SIMOTION data and in the backup file / backup
copy of backup file is invalid or non-existent/deleted.
The SIMOTION device has copied the default settings to the non-volatile
SIMOTION data and used this data to power up.
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Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
System variable
on the device
States
Description
fanbattery of the structfanbattery type (the system variables are of the enumfanbattery type)
.batterynecessary
MANDATORY
OPTIONAL
OPTIONAL_RTC 1)
.batteryexisting 2)
NOT_MANDATORY 1)
EXISTING
MANDATORY or
OPTIONAL or
OPTIONAL_RTC
and a battery is available.
NOT_EXISTING
1)
If the SuperCap is discharged, the contents of the real-time clock (RTC) are lost.
2)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
102
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
4.3.4
Module replacement
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Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
SIMOTION D4x5-2 power-up with the CompactFlash card (no module replacement)
Requirement:
The same CompactFlash card
The same controller
If the device powers up successfully, the serial number stored on the CompactFlash card is
compared with the serial number of the device.
If the serial numbers are identical, there has been no module replacement.
The device powers up. In the non-volatile SIMOTION data present in the device is valid, then
this is used (for details, see Table 4-3 Cases: Power-up with non-volatile SIMOTION data
(Page 98)).
SIMOTION D4x5-2 power-up with the CompactFlash card (module replacement)
Requirement:
The same CompactFlash card
Different device (e.g. replacement because of defect)
If the device powers up successfully, the serial number stored on the CompactFlash card is
compared with the serial number of the device.
If the serial numbers are not identical, there has been a module replacement.
This means:
The serial number of the new module is stored on the CompactFlash card.
The non-volatile SIMOTION data is deleted in the device.
A diagnostic buffer entry is issued which signals that a module has been replaced.
The non-volatile SIMOTION data stored "on the CompactFlash card" is transferred to the
device (for details, see Table 4-3 Cases: Power-up with non-volatile SIMOTION data
(Page 98)).
NOTICE
A module replacement is detected only on the basis of the changed serial number. If
you unintentionally insert an incorrect CompactFlash card with stored device serial
number into the D4x5-2, this has following consequences:
The non-volatile data on the device is permanently deleted
The IP/DP address set in the device is deleted, i.e. you can no longer go online via
the IP/DP address set originally.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
104
Commissioning (hardware)
4.3 User memory concept
Error scenarios
In the event of an error, a diagnostic buffer entry signals that it was not possible to determine
whether a module has been replaced.
Possible reasons are:
The serial number of the device cannot be determined.
The serial number saved on the CompactFlash card cannot be determined, for example,
due to a corrupt file system.
The controller has not powered up.
The new serial number could not be transferred to the CompactFlash card, for example,
due to a corrupt file system.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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Commissioning (hardware)
4.4 Fan
4.4
Fan
4.4.1
Overview
A fan/battery module is always required for cooling the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Control Unit.
Table 4- 8
Property
SIMOTION D425-2 DP
SIMOTION D435-2 DP
Fan/battery module
Only type
6FC5348-0AA02-0AA0
(double fan)
Only type
6FC5348-0AA02-0AA0
(double fan)
Only type
6FC5348-0AA02-0AA0
(double fan)
55 C
55
55 C
Fan control
Fan faults
Fan faults are indicated as follows:
Entry in diagnostics buffer
In the event of fan failure (both fans in the double fan/battery module failed) the RDY LED
flashes red/yellow at 2 Hz
Indicated via system variable
Call to the PeripheralFaultTask
For further information on the evaluation of fan faults, see Section Overview of the
fan/battery module states (Page 108).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
106
Commissioning (hardware)
4.4 Fan
4.4.2
Fan/battery module
A fan/battery module is always required for operation of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Control Unit.
A corresponding module including a backup battery is therefore included in the scope of
delivery of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Control Unit.
For increased availability a double fan/battery module is used as standard on SIMOTION
D4x5-2.
The double fan/battery module also guarantees sufficient cooling with just one functional fan.
If one of the fans fails, the remaining fan continues under full load. The fan failure is signaled
by the generation of an event in the PeripheralFaultTask. In this case it is strongly
recommended that the double fan/battery module is replaced at the next available
opportunity.
Checks are performed during power-up to determine whether the double fan/battery module
on the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Control Unit is functioning correctly (i.e. at least one of the two
fans is working). If a double fan/battery module is missing or faulty, the kernel is not
downloaded and the RDY LED flashes red/yellow (2 Hz). Switch off the power supply and
eliminate the fault. Then switch the power supply back on.
Note
If the SIMOTION D445-2 DP/PN or D455-2 DP/PN needs to be cooled (fan switches on with
temperature control) and this is not possible due to a fan/battery module having been
removed or being faulty, the module state switches to RESET after approximately 1 minute
(7-segment display shows "8"). This state can only be reset with a switch-off.
If only one fan in the double fan/battery module fails, the module is still regarded as
functional, although it should be replaced as soon as possible. If neither of the fans is
working, the double fan/battery module is identified as defective.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
107
Commissioning (hardware)
4.4 Fan
4.4.3
Table 4- 9
Overview of states
State
Fan 4)
Single fan
PeripheralFaultTask
System variables 3)
_cpuDataRW.
fanWarning
_cpuDataRW.
redundantfanWarning 2)
= YES
= NO
= NO
= YES
= YES 1)
= NO
= YES
= NO
= NO
= YES
= YES 1)
= NO
PeripheralFaultTask:
Is not called
Diagnostics buffer entry:
Fan on the module is defective
Double fan
PeripheralFaultTask:
Is not called
Diagnostics buffer entry:
There is no redundant fan available
Failure of both
fans during
STOP, then RUN
Double fan
Single fan
PeripheralFaultTask:
Is not called
Diagnostics buffer entry:
Fan on the module is defective
PeripheralFaultTask:
TSI#InterruptId =
_SC_PC_INTERNAL_FAILURE (= 205)
TSI#details = 16#00000080
Diagnostics buffer entry:
Fan on the module is defective
Double fan
PeripheralFaultTask:
TSI#InterruptId =
_SC_PC_INTERNAL_FAILURE (= 205)
TSI#details = 16#00004000
Diagnostics buffer entry:
There is no redundant fan available
Failure of both
fans during RUN
Double fan
PeripheralFaultTask:
TSI#InterruptId =
_SC_PC_INTERNAL_FAILURE (= 205)
TSI#details = 16#00000080
Diagnostics buffer entry:
Fan on the module is defective
1)
2)
3)
4)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
108
Commissioning (hardware)
4.4 Fan
Fan faults are detected if through
A cyclic fan test
Or when the fan is switched on
a malfunction is detected (fan does not turn or fan turns at too low a speed).
Note
If the "redundant fan" is already defective in a double fan/battery module when the system is
powered-up, this is detected as a single fan/battery module depending on the type of defect
(e.g. a wire breakage).
You should, therefore, also set the .fanexisting system variable to the "SINGLE" state to alert
the personnel operating the machine to the fact that no is redundancy available.
Requirement/availability of a fan
System variables can be used to evaluate:
Whether a fan is required for the operation of the device (or not)
Whether a fan is available (or not)
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
109
Commissioning (hardware)
4.4 Fan
Table 4- 10
States
Description
fanbattery of the structfanbattery type (the system variables are of the enumfanbattery type)
.fannecessary
MANDATORY
OPTIONAL
.fanexisting 1)
NOT_MANDATORY
SINGLE
REDUNDANT
NOT_EXISTING
No fan available.
Example: D425 and D435 without optional
fan
1)
References
Detailed information on setting up TaskStartInfo(#TSI) can be found in the SIMOTION
SIMOTION D4x5-2
110
Commissioning (hardware)
4.4 Fan
4.4.4
Response to overtemperature
Operation at overtemperature reduces the module service life and can result in damage to
the module.
Causes
Cause of problems in the heat dissipation of the module can be, for example:
Violation of the maximum permissible air intake temperature
Free convection is not ensured (clearances are not maintained, pollution, convection is
prevented by cables)
Impermissible mounting position of the module
Temperature thresholds
The internal module temperature is monitored via two module-specific temperature
thresholds:
Overtemperature is signaled when the first (lower) temperature threshold is exceeded.
When the temperature falls below the first temperature threshold again (minus a
hysteresis of approx. 5 C), "Normal temperature" is signaled.
When the second (higher) temperature threshold is exceeded, the module shuts down in
order to protect itself.
Response to overtemperature
Table 4- 11
Temperature...
Response
TSI#details = 16#00000002
Diagnostics buffer entry:
"Temperature exceeded in the housing"
... falls below the 1st
temperature threshold minus a
hysteresis of approx. 5 C
TSI#details = 16#00000004
Diagnostics buffer entry:
"Temperature in the housing has returned to normal"
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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111
Commissioning (hardware)
4.4 Fan
SIMOTION D4x5-2
112
Software requirements
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
113
5.2
5.2.1
Procedure
Proceed as follows to create a new project in SIMOTION SCOUT and insert a
SIMOTION D4x5-2:
1. Select the Project > New... menu command.
2. In the "New Project" dialog box, assign a name and confirm with "OK."
A new folder with the name of the project will be created in the project navigator.
3. In the project navigator, double-click "Insert SIMOTION device". The "Insert SIMOTION
Device" dialog box is opened.
Figure 5-1
4. In the "Insert SIMOTION Device" dialog box, select the device, its version and the
SIMOTION version.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
114
Result
If you have not yet configured a PG/PC in your project, you can select the interface for the
PG/PC connection now.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
115
5.2.2
Requirements
The following requirements must be satisfied in order to configure the PG/PC interface:
You have completed the "Insert SIMOTION Device" dialog box with "OK".
A PG/PC has not yet been configured in the project.
If these requirements have been satisfied, you can configure the interface for the PG/PC
connection in the "Interface Selection - D4x5" dialog box.
Proceed as follows to configure the PROFIBUS DP interface:
Procedure
1. In the "Interface Selection - D4x5" dialog box, select the entry
"PROFIBUS DP/MPI (X136)".
Figure 5-2
2. Select the interface parameter assignment that you would like to use to go online, and
confirm with "OK".
The dialog box is closed, the SIMOTION D4x5-2 is created in the project navigator and HW
Config is started automatically (if parameterized).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
116
Additional references
Further information on the topic of "Going online" can be found:
In the online help via the "Contents" tab at
"Diagnostics" > "Overview of service and diagnostics options" > "Part III" > "Go online"
"Insert device and connect to target system" > "Go online/offline"
On the Internet at (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/22016709)
In SIMOTION Utilities & Applications, FAQ "Online connections to SIMOTION devices"
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications is part of the scope of delivery of SIMOTION SCOUT.
See also
Establishing a PG/PC assignment (Page 130)
5.2.3
Requirement
The following requirements must be satisfied in order to configure the PG/PC interface:
You have completed the "Insert SIMOTION Device" dialog box with "OK".
A PG/PC has not yet been configured in the project.
If these requirements have been satisfied, you can configure the interface for the PG/PC
connection in the "Interface Selection - D4x5" dialog box.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
117
Procedure
1. In the "Interface Selection - D4x5" dialog box, select the entry "Ethernet PNxIE (X127)".
Figure 5-3
2. Select the interface parameter assignment that you would like to use to go online, and
confirm with "OK".
The dialog box is closed, the SIMOTION D4x5-2 is created in the project navigator and HW
Config is started automatically (if parameterized).
An Ethernet subnet with factory settings is created automatically. (Factory settings, see
Section Properties of the Ethernet interfaces (Page 132).)
The PG/PC is now connected to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 via Ethernet. You can configure and
parameterize your system.
Note
If you want to change the default settings for IP addresses and the transmission rate, you
must configure the Ethernet interfaces in HW Config and NetPro. Please make sure that the
S7 online access has been activated (PG/PC connection must be yellow and bold in
NetPro).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
118
Additional references
Further information on the topic of "Going online" can be found:
In the online help via the "Contents" tab at
"Diagnostics" > "Overview of service and diagnostics options" > "Part III" > "Go online"
"Insert device and connect to target system" > "Go online/offline"
On the Internet at (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/22016709)
In SIMOTION Utilities & Applications, FAQ "Online connections to SIMOTION devices".
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications is part of the scope of delivery of SIMOTION SCOUT.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
119
5.2.4
Figure 5-4
SIMOTION D4x5-2
120
5.3
Configuring PROFIBUS DP
5.3.1
Definition of PROFIBUS DP
PROFIBUS DP is an international, open field bus standard specified in the European field
bus Standard EN 50170 Part 2. PROFIBUS DP is optimized for high-speed, time-sensitive
data transfer at field level.
Components communicating by means of PROFIBUS DP are classified as master or slave
components.
Master (active bus node):
Components that represent a master on the bus define data transfer along the bus, and
are therefore known as active bus nodes.
Masters components are divided into two classes:
DP master class 1 (DPMC1):
Central master devices are thus designated, which exchange information with the
slaves in specified message cycles.
Examples: SIMOTION D445-2 DP/PN, C240, P350, SIMATIC S7, etc.
DP master class 2 (DPMC2):
These are devices for configuration, commissioning, and operator control and
monitoring while the bus is in operation.
Examples: Programming devices, operator control/monitoring devices
Slaves (passive bus nodes):
These devices may only receive, acknowledge and transfer messages to a master when
so requested.
Examples: SINAMICS drives, I/O modules
Functions on PROFIBUS DP
The functional scope can differ between DP masters and DP slaves. The functional scope is
different for DP-V0, DP-V1 and DP-V2.
These functions on the PROFIBUS DP are characterized by:
Configurable, equidistant, isochronous PROFIBUS DP cycle
Synchronization of slaves by the master by means of a global control message frame in
each cycle clock
Independent maintenance of the isochronous cycle clock by the slaves in the event of a
short-term communication failure.
Additional references
You will find additional information about PROFIBUS DP in the SIMOTION Communication
System Manual.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
121
5.3.2
Master-slave configuration
The master/slave configuration can be used, for example, to establish hierarchical
PROFIBUS networks that can be used to implement a modular machine concept.
Table 5- 1
Master-slave configuration
X126
DP
X136
DP/MPI
Remark
DP slave,
isochronous
DP master,
isochronous
DP master,
isochronous
DP slave,
isochronous
DP slave,
isochronous
DP master, not
isochronous
DP master, not
isochronous
DP master,
isochronous
DP slave,
isochronous
DP master,
isochronous
DP slave
synchronization
mechanisms
DP slave
synchronization
mechanisms
None
SIMOTION D4x5-2
122
X126
DP
X136
DP/MPI
Remark
DP master,
isochronous
DP master, not
isochronous
None
DP master,
isochronous
DP slave, not
isochronous
None
DP master, not
isochronous
DP master,
isochronous
DP slave, not
isochronous
DP master,
isochronous
None
None
DP master, not
isochronous
DP master, not
isochronous
None
DP slave, not
isochronous
DP master, not
isochronous
None
DP master, not
isochronous
DP slave, not
isochronous
None
DP slave, not
isochronous
DP slave, not
isochronous
None
DP slave,
isochronous
DP slave, not
isochronous
DP slave
synchronization
mechanisms
DP slave,
isochronous
DP slave
synchronization
mechanisms
For detailed information about controlling synchronization across the application, see the
Basic Functions for Modular Machines Description of Functions.
Alternatively, the X136 interface can be used as an MPI interface with a transmission rate of
19.2 kbit/s up to 12 Mbit/s.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
123
5.3.3
SIMOTION D4x5-2
124
5.3.4
D445-2 DP/PN
D455-2 DP/PN
DP cycle
Grid
0.125 ms
0.125 ms
0.5 ms
0.5 ms
IPO cycle clock: Servo cycle IPO2 cycle clock: IPO cycle
clock
clock
As of V4.3: 1 4, 8
V4.2: 1
16
2 64
As of V4.3, a reduction ratio for the servo cycle clock to the DP cycle clock is possible. The
reduction ratio is only permitted when PROFINET IO with IRT has not been configured.
If the DP interfaces (X126/X136) are configured as isochronous master interfaces, you must
set both DP cycles equal to the bus cycle clock of the SINAMICS Integrated in HW Config.
If the DP interfaces (X126/X136) are operated as the master, the system cycle clocks are
obtained from an internal cycle clock of the module. Of the two DP interfaces (X126/X136),
no more than one can also be operated as an isochronous slave interface. In this case, the
system cycle clocks are obtained from the cycle clock of the slave interface.
As a result, the task system of SIMOTION and SINAMICS Integrated runs synchronously to
the slave cycle clock. This assumes that a slave cycle clock exists and synchronization with
the slave cycle clock has been achieved. If this is not the case, the system cycle clocks are
acquired from an internal replacement clock.
When the project is downloaded, the cycle clock configuration is downloaded to the
SIMOTION D4x5-2 and automatically set according to the specifications.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
125
5.3.5
Definition
Cycle clock scaling means that an external PROFIBUS interface of the SIMOTION D4x5-2
(X126/X136) can be operated in an integer multiple of the internal PROFIBUS interface. This
reduces the CPU load, thereby allowing you to operate more axes, for example. The settings
of the scaled cycle clocks for the external DP interfaces are made in HW Config.
Supplementary conditions
The following supplementary conditions are applicable to cycle clock scaling:
An external DP interface of the D4x5-2 is used as an isochronous slave interface. Only in
this case can an integer cycle clock scaling of isochronous external DP slave interface to
internal interface be specified. This is checked during compilation and an error message
is output in the event of noncompliance. If the external DP interfaces are configured as
equidistant interfaces but none are configured as slaves and cycle clock scaling is
specified for these interfaces, an error is output during compilation.
For SERVO, IPO, and IPO2, settings can also be made for all permissible cycle clocks.
Master and slave axes can run in different IPO levels. Different cycle clocks and phase
offsets are tolerated by the system.
Note
The IPO cycle clock of the IPO in which the synchronous operation technology object
runs must be set equal to the cycle clock of the isochronous external DP slave interface.
The second external DP interface can be operated as an isochronous master (while the
other is an isochronous slave) in order to operate external drives, for example. In this
case, the cycle clock must be the same as the cycle clock of the internal PROFIBUS DP.
If this condition is not satisfied, an error message is output during compilation.
One or both external DP interfaces can also be operated as non-isochronous, freerunning interfaces. In this case, there is no effect on the cycle clock settings.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
126
Application example
The system consists of a synchronous master (DP master) and at least one
SIMOTION D4x5-2 synchronous slave (DP slave). The synchronous master contains the
master axis; the synchronous slave contains the following axes:
The axes in the SINAMICS Integrated of the D4x5-2 synchronous slave must exhibit high
performance with a servo cycle clock of 1 ms and an internal DP cycle of 1 ms. This
requires that the internal fast PROFIBUS DP be decoupled from the slower external
PROFIBUS DP.
The PROFIBUS DP has, for example, a cycle time of 4 ms due to the quantity framework
on the bus; in all cases, its cycle time exceeds that of the cycle clock of the internal DP
interface.
The master values are transmitted via the DP bus. Further nodes can also be connected
to the DP bus, e.g. DP drives, distributed I/Os, etc.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
127
5.3.6
Introduction
SIMOTION SCOUT is used to network the SIMOTION D4x5-2. During the configuration
process, the desired bus parameters can be set for the PROFIBUS DP interfaces.
Note
If a hardware configuration is loaded without a PROFIBUS network (X126 or X136) being
configured on the CPU, a new PROFIBUS address that was previously set in HW Config or
NETPro will not be accepted by the CPU.
Requirement
You have created a project and have inserted a SIMOTION D4x5-2.
Procedure
To create a new subnet, proceed as follows:
1. In the project navigator, double-click the SIMOTION D control unit to call HW Config.
2. In the SIMOTION D4x5-2 representation, double-click the interface for which you want to
create a PROFIBUS subnet.
The "DPx Properties" dialog box is opened.
3. Click "Properties" to show the "PROFIBUS Interface DPx" dialog box.
4. Click "New" to call the "Properties - New PROFIBUS Subnet" dialog.
5. Name the new subnet and enter the properties of the new subnet, such as transmission
rate, on the "Network settings" tab.
6. If the PROFIBUS interface is to be operated isochronously, click "Options". Activate the
"Activate isochronous bus cycle" option in the "Options" dialog box and set the DP cycle.
Confirm with "OK" to exit the "Options" dialog box.
7. Confirm with "OK" again to exit the "Properties - New PROFIBUS Subnet" dialog box and
accept the settings.
The new subnet is now displayed in the "Properties - PROFIBUS Interface DPx" dialog. You
can now connect the new subnet to the corresponding PROFIBUS interface.
Follow the same steps to configure the second PROFIBUS interface.
A graphical representation of the PROFIBUS subnet you have created is shown in HW
Config.
Note
PROFIBUS DP functionality is both equidistant and isochronous in nature. As such, it can
guarantee that bus cycles will have exactly the same length and ensures deterministic
behavior.
Applications: Connecting drives or synchronized I/O devices.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
128
5.3.7
Introduction
You can modify the transmission rate in a PROFIBUS subnet in HW Config according to
your requirements.
Procedure
1. Open the project in SIMOTION SCOUT.
2. Double-click the device whose PROFIBUS subnet you want to configure.
HW Config is displayed showing the settings for this device.
3. In HW Config, double-click in the graphical display on the PROFIBUS network whose
transmission rate you want to configure.
The "Properties - DP Master System" dialog is displayed.
4. Click on "Properties" to display the "PROFIBUS Properties" dialog.
5. Select the required transmission rate on the "Network settings" tab.
If you wish to activate an isochronous, equidistant bus cycle, the setting can be made
under "Options".
6. Confirm with "OK".
7. Save and compile the new hardware configuration, and load it on the SIMOTION D.
Note
If you modify the transmission rate of the subnet over which you are operating the PG/PC,
the PG/PC loses its active designation. You must then reconfigure it manually in NetPro or
else you will no longer be able to go online by means of this PG/PC.
Note
PROFIBUS DP functionality is both equidistant and isochronous in nature. As such, it can
guarantee that bus cycles will have exactly the same length and ensures deterministic
behavior.
Applications: Connecting drives or synchronized I/O devices.
See also
SIMOTION SCOUT Basic Functions Function Manual, Section "Isochronous I/O processing
on fieldbus systems".
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
129
5.3.8
Introduction
A PG/PC is required to create projects for a SIMOTION D4x5-2 and download them to the
target device. The interface that can be connected via the PG/PC will be automatically
queried during the communications configuring. If you change these settings, you must
reestablish the active designation of the PG/PC in NetPro (the PG/PC connection must
appear yellow and bold in NetPro).
Procedure
1. Open the project in SIMOTION SCOUT.
2. Click the "Open NetPro"
button.
NetPro is accessed, and the configured network is graphically displayed. The PG/PC
connection to the configured network is shown in bold in a color other than yellow.
3. Double-click the PG/PC you would like to configure.
The "Properties - PG/PC" dialog will be displayed with the "Assignment" tab in
foreground.
4. Select the interface in the "Assigned" field and activate S7ONLINE access by clicking the
appropriate checkbox.
5. Click "OK" to accept the settings.
The PG/PC connection to the configured network is displayed again in bold and yellow.
6. Save and compile the changes and download them to the SIMOTION D4x5-2.
You can now go online via the PG/PC once again.
Alternatively, you can make the assignment in SIMOTION SCOUT by clicking the
"Assign
PG/PC" button. This calls the properties window for PG/PC assignment, where you can
modify the assignment and "activate" it (S7ONLINE access).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
130
5.4
5.4.1
Figure 5-6
5.4.2
MPI parameters
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
131
5.5
5.5.1
Properties
SIMOTION D4x5-2 has several onboard Ethernet interfaces:
X127 P1 PN/IE (on the front of the module)
X120 P1 PN/IE-OP (under the front flap, only for D4x5-2 DP)
X130 P1 PN/IE-NET (under the front flap)
You can connect an Industrial Ethernet with a transmission rate of 10/100/1000 Mbit/s to the
8-pin X127 P1, X120 P1 and X130 P1 RJ45 sockets.
As the X127 is easily accessible on the front of the module, this should preferably be used
for the PG/PC connection.
Note
As of V4.3, the three Ethernet interfaces support the PROFINET basic services - they
therefore have the designation PN/IE-NET, PN/IE-OP or PN/IE.
The interfaces do not have any HUB/switch functionality, i.e. message frames are not
forwarded from one interface to the other. As a rule, the interfaces belong to separate S7
subnets. SIMOTION D4x5-2 does not have any IP router functionality; it does not forward the
message frames from one IP subnet to another.
The features of the Ethernet interfaces are as follows:
TCP/IP timeout parameters can be set jointly for all Ethernet/PROFINET interfaces (HW
Config: Double-click the D4x5 module, "Ethernet extended" tab).
The transmission rate / duplex can be set separately for all interfaces
The interfaces have autocrossing functionality.
Ethernet communication
SIMOTION D4x5-2 offers the following functions via Industrial Ethernet:
Communication with STEP 7, SIMOTION SCOUT and SIMATIC NET OPC via a PG/PC
Communication via UDP (user datagram protocol) with other components, e.g. other
D4x5-2 devices
Communication with other devices via TCP/IP
Connection of SIMATIC HMI devices, such as MP27x, MP37x or PC-based HMIs
SIMOTION D4x5-2
132
_setIPConfig / _getIPConfig
The following interface assignment applies for the system functions _setIPConfig /
_getIPConfig:
Table 5- 4
Ethernet interface
D4x5-2 DP
D4x5-2 DP/PN
Interface assignment
_setIPConfig / _getIPConfig
(EnumInterfaceID)
X120 P1
PN/IE-OP
- 1)
X127 P1
PN/IE
IE_01 (0)
X130 P1
PN/IE-NET
IE_02 (1)
1)
For D4x5-2 DP, _setIPConfig / _getIPConfig is only available for the interfaces X127 and X130.
Routing
"Services via TCP" are supported for all Ethernet interfaces.
From the two Ethernet interfaces, S7 routing is possible to the
PROFIBUS interfaces and
PROFINET interfaces
As well as between the Ethernet interfaces
IP routing from one Ethernet interface to another, as well as from the PROFINET interface to
the Ethernet interface and vice versa, are not possible.
You can find the MAC addresses on the type plate located on the front of the
SIMOTION D4x5-2.
See also
Further information about routing and the differences between IP and S7 routing can be
found in the Communication System Manual.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
133
Interface
Use case
Default address
X127 P1
PN/IE
IP address:
169.254.11.22
Subnet mask:
255.255.0.0
Router address:
0.0.0.0
Automatic private IP
address
D4x5-2 as delivered
IP address:
169.254.11.22
Subnet mask:
255.255.0.0
Router address:
0.0.0.0
Automatic private IP
address
X120 P1
PN/IE-OP
(only for D4x5-2
DP)
IP address:
192.168.213.1
Subnet mask:
255.255.255.0
Router address:
0.0.0.0
IP address:
0.0.0.0
Subnet mask:
0.0.0.0
Router address:
0.0.0.0
Automatic private IP
address
X130 P1
PN/IE-NET
IP address:
192.168.2.1
Subnet mask:
255.255.255.0
Router address:
0.0.0.0
IP address:
0.0.0.0
Subnet mask:
0.0.0.0
Router address:
0.0.0.0
Note
The IP addresses 192.168.215.240 to 192.168.215.255 are reserved for internal
communication in the SIMOTION D4x5-2 (subnet mask 255.255.255.240). When configuring
the external Ethernet interfaces (X127 P1, X120 P1 and X130 P1), make sure that the
internal addresses are not inside their network. (In IP, the network is defined as an AND link
of IP address and subnet mask.)
Note
If you want to go online via Ethernet, you have to make sure that the connection from PG/PC
to SIMOTION D4x5-2 is active. You can check this in NetPro. A description of how to switch
a connection to active again can be found in the Section Establishing the PG/PC assignment
(Page 130).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
134
For further information about the cabling spectrum for Ethernet, see the Industrial
Communication IK PI Catalog.
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5.5.2
Requirement
For configuration using Industrial Ethernet, SIMOTION D4x5-2 must be provided with an IP
address, the subnet mask, and the router address.
Note
Only one router may be configured.
Procedure
To configure and transfer Ethernet addresses to the D4x5-2, proceed as follows:
1. Open your project.
2. Open HW Config. Double-click the interface to be configured (e.g. X127) to open the
"Properties" dialog box.
3. On the "General" tab, click the "Properties" button of the Ethernet interface. The
"Properties - Ethernet Interface" dialog is displayed.
4. Click the "New" button. The "New Industrial Ethernet" subnet dialog is displayed. In this
dialog box, you can change the name of the new subnet or confirm the default setting
with "OK".
5. The newly created Ethernet subnet is now displayed under "Subnet" in the "Properties Ethernet Interface" dialog box and must be selected.
6. In this dialog box, enter the required addresses for "IP Address" and "Subnet". Under
"Router", choose whether a router is to be used. If using a router, enter the router
address.
7. Confirm this dialog box with "OK".
8. Close the "Properties" dialog by clicking "OK".
9. To configure another Ethernet interface, open the "Properties" dialog box of the other
interface and repeat Steps 3 to 7.
10.Save and compile the modified hardware configuration.
11.Load the new hardware configuration to the SIMOTION D4x5-2.
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5.5.3
Requirement
To read out the IP and MAC addresses, the following requirements must be met:
SIMOTION D4x5-2 is wired.
You have assigned the communication parameters.
You are online.
Procedure
The IP addresses and MAC addresses of SIMOTION D4x5-2 can be displayed as follows via
SIMOTION SCOUT.
1. Right-click the module.
2. Select "Target device" > "Device diagnostics" in the context menu.
The addresses are displayed as follows, e.g. for SIMOTION D4x5-2 DP/PN:
X127 P1 (PN/IE)
Active MAC Address: 08-00-06-73-25-3E
IP address: 169.254.11.22
Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0
Standard gateway: No router used
X130 P1 (PN/IE-NET)
Active MAC address: 08-00-06-73-25-3F
IP address: 192.168.2.1
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Standard gateway: No router used
As an alternative, you can determine the IP address as follows:
By selecting "Project" > "Accessible nodes" in SIMOTION SCOUT or
By calling "Target system" > "Ethernet" > "Edit Ethernet node..." in HW Config and
browsing to "Online accessible nodes"
Using the system function _getIpConfig
Note
The MAC address is listed on the nameplate on the front of the module.
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5.6
Configuring PROFINET IO
5.6.1
Communication cycle
In PROFINET, the communication cycle is subdivided into different, time-specific intervals.
The first interval is used for isochronous real-time communication (IRT), followed by
real-time communication (RT) and standard TCP/IP communication. The bandwidth
reservation for IRT ensures that RT communication and standard communication have no
effect on the transmission of IRT message frames, which are important for motion control
applications.
The following figure shows how the PROFINET communication cycle is divided into
isochronous real-time communication (IRT), real-time communication (RT), and standard
TCP/IP communication.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
138
PROFINET IO controller
Typically, the function of a PROFINET IO controller is taken on by controllers (e.g.
SIMOTION C/P/D, SIMATIC S7 CPUs, ...).
The PROFINET IO controller takes on the master function for I/O data communication of the
distributed field devices. The function is comparable to a PROFIBUS DP master class 1.
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PROFINET IO device
Distributed field devices such as I/Os, drives (e.g. SINAMICS S120) or operator terminals
are designated as I/O devices. The function is comparable to a PROFIBUS DP slave.
Delivery condition
In the delivery condition, the onboard PROFINET IO interface does not have an IP address
or a subnet mask.
Ring ports
A SIMOTION/SINAMICS device may only be inserted in an MRP ring as a node with MRPcapable ports. For SIMOTION D, the first two ports of the PROFINET IO interfaces are
designed as ring ports.
These two ports are marked with an "R" in the module rack in HW Config.
Note
Only devices with MRP-capable ports may be inserted in an MRP ring. If MRP-capable ports
are not used, the reconfiguration times can be in the seconds range.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
140
Additional information
You will find additional information about media redundancy in the SIMOTION
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5.6.2
5.6.2.1
Basic principles
SIMOTION D4x5-2
142
Characteristic
Two servos
- Servo_fast
- Servo
- IPO
- IPO_2
- IPO_fast
- IPO
- IPO_2
PROFINET cycle
clock (interface X150)
for
- Servo_fast
- IPO_fast
PROFINET cycle
clock
DP cycle
1 ms (DP external)
1 ms (DP external)
PN cycle
0.5 ms
0.25 ms
Grid 1)
0.125 ms
0.125 ms
Integrated = PROFINET
cycle clock (X1400
interface, CBE30-2) for
- Servo,
- IPO,
- IPO_2
Servo_fast / Servo
--- 2)
--- 2)
0.5 ms
--- 2)
0.5 ms
0.25 ms / 0.5 ms
0.5 ms
0.25 ms / 0.5 ms
0.5 ms
0.25 ms / 0.5 ms
IPO_fast / IPO
0.5 ms
--- 2)
- D425-2 DP/PN
0.5 ms
--- 2)
- D435-2 DP
0.5 ms
--- 2)
- D435-2 DP/PN
0.5 ms
0.25 ms / 0.5 ms
- D445-2 DP/PN
0.5 ms
0.25 ms / 0.5 ms
- D455-2 DP/PN
0.5 ms
0.25 ms / 0.5 ms
1)
If there are IO devices with RT class "RT" in a sync domain, it is only possible to set the send cycle clocks 0.25 ms (for
two servos), 0.5 ms, 1 ms, 2 ms and 4 ms.
2)
Servo_fast and IPO_fast are only provided on modules with PROFINET interface and as of performance class D435-2.
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Figure 5-8
See also
Detailed information on the system cycle clocks can be found in the SIMOTION SCOUT
Basic Functions Function Manual and in the Communication System Manual.
Detailed information on the configuration of axes can be found in the SIMOTION TO Axis,
SIMOTION D4x5-2
144
5.6.2.2
DP cycle
Grid 1)
D445-2 DP/PN
D455-2 DP/PN
0.125 ms
0.125 ms
If, in addition to the drives on the SINAMICS Integrated / CX32-2, external drives are also to
be connected via isochronous PROFIBUS, the DP cycle must be 1 ms.
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Settable factors
PROFIBUS DP
bus cycle clock
Servo
As of V4.3: 1, 2, 3, 4, 81)
V4.2: 1
IPO
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Servo
IPO_2
2, 3, 4, 5, , 64
IPO
1)
Figure 5-9
SIMOTION D4x5-2
146
5.6.2.3
Requirement
Supported control units: SIMOTION D435-2 DP/PN, D445-2 DP/PN and D455-2 DP/PN
If Servo_fast and IPO_fast are used, the PROFINET must be operated isochronously.
A reduction ratio for the PROFINET cycle clock to the Servo_fast-cycle and the PROFIBUS
cycle clock to Servo cycle clock is not possible.
Settable factors
Servo_fast
IPO_fast
1, 2, 4
Servo_fast
Servo
IPO
1, 2, 4
Servo
IPO_2
2, 3, 4, 5, ... 64
IPO
Note
If illegal settings are made in the "D4x5-2 System Cycle Clocks" dialog box, an error is
signaled during the consistency check.
If the required isochronous busses have not be configured, "???" is displayed under cycle
time in the "D4x5-2 System Cycle Clocks" dialog box.
The following conditions must also be satisfied when using two servos:
PROFIBUS DP bus cycle clock = N x PROFINET send cycle clock (N = 2, 4, 8, 16)
IPO IPO_fast
Servo_fast and IPO_fast are always assigned to the PROFINET interface
The PROFINET interface can only be operated as sync master (consequently with
distributed synchronous operation via PROFINET, the D4x5-2 cannot participate as sync
slave when Servo_fast/IPO_fast is used)
If the PROFINET interface is configured as sync slave, the faulty configuration is indicated
via a diagnostic buffer entry and the controller goes into starting inhibit.
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Figure 5-10
SIMOTION D4x5-2
148
5.6.2.4
Applications
A CBE30-2 can be used, for example, for the following applications:
The second PROFINET interface is used
In order to increase the maximum number of connectable devices.
In order to increase the available I/O address space.
Devices are to be operated with different send cycle clocks and assigned different
isochronous tasks (Servo and Servo_fast).
Devices are to receive an independent IP address area or NameOfStation (e.g. higherlevel network as plant network; local network for machine module; nodes in the "local
network" can be addressed separately from the nodes in the "plant network").
I device and controller are to be operated isochronously at the same time.
If one PROFINET interface is operated simultaneously as I device and controller, either
only the I device or only the controller can be operated isochronously (i.e. with IRT). With
two PROFINET interfaces, it is possible to operate a PROFINET IO controller and an I
device isochronously on a D4x5-2 DP/PN at the same time.
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Additional information
For further information, see the SIMOTION Communication System Manual.
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5.6.3
Properties of PROFINET
Properties
The onboard PROFINET IO interface supports the parallel operation of:
IRT - isochronous real-time Ethernet
Operation of IRT I/O (e.g. ET 200S)
Operation of a SINAMICS S120 as IRT device
RT - real-time Ethernet
Operation of RT I/O (e.g. ET 200S, ET 200pro, etc.)
Operation of a SINAMICS S120 as an RT device
TCP/IP, UDP, HTTP, standard Ethernet services
Note
For mixed operation of IRT and RT, make sure that the IRT-compatible devices form what is
referred to as an IRT domain; i.e. there must not be any non-IRT devices on the data
transmission link between the IRT devices.
Additional references
You will find an overview of the specific properties of PROFINET IO on SIMOTION D in the
SIMOTION Communication System Manual.
5.6.4
Configuration tasks
Configuration of PROFINET involves the following steps:
1. Insert the SIMOTION D4x5-2.
2. Configure the onboard PROFINET IO interface in HW Config.
3. Create a topology: Here, you specify how the individual ports of the PROFINET IO
devices are interconnected.
4. Configure the sync domain: Here, you specify which PROFINET nodes are sync masters
(clock generators) and sync slaves.
5. Specify the send clock: Describes the time during which a PROFINET IO device
exchanges user data with the PROFINET IO controller.
6. Configure the direct data exchange: The direct data exchange specifies which address
areas are to be used for sending and receiving respectively.
Additional references
You will find a detailed description of each configuration step in Section "Configuring
PROFINET IO with SIMOTION" of the SIMOTION Communication System Manual.
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Commissioning (software)
6.1
Overview of commissioning
Requirements
The following requirements must be fulfilled in order to commission the SIMOTION D:
The system has been connected and wired.
The SIMOTION D has been switched on and powered up (STOP mode).
SIMOTION SCOUT (with integrated STARTER) has been installed and powered up on
the PG/PC.
The communication and networks have been configured.
You have created a project and inserted a SIMOTION D in the project.
Note
The order numbers (MLFB) of the SINAMICS S120 components must be available.
You need these order numbers when setting up a SIMOTION project to verify that the
components selected from the hardware catalog in the HW Config application correspond
to the ones used in the system.
6.1.1
Symbolic assignment
As of V4.2, SIMOTION supports the symbolic assignment on SINAMICS drive objects (DOs)
during the configuration of technology objects (TO) and I/Os.
This simplifies the configuration of the technological relationships including the
communication between controller and drive.
With the symbolic assignment:
Only suitable assignment partners are offered in an assignment dialog box.
Communication between axis and drive is set up automatically by the engineering system
and the required PROFIdrive axis message frames as well as the used addresses set up.
Message frames are extended and interconnections created automatically in the drive
depending on the selected TO technology (e.g. SINAMICS Safety Integrated).
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Commissioning (software)
6.1 Overview of commissioning
Axis and drive configuration can initially be carried out independently of one another.
Communication connections are established automatically during the configuration of I/O
variables on SINAMICS I/Os (message frames are set up automatically, the I/Os
interconnected to the message frame and the addresses set up).
Apart from the symbolic assignment, no further configuration is required for the
communication. As addresses no longer have to be configured, the connection is retained
even with address offsets.
Note
During the configuration of drive objects (DO drive, DO encoder, ...) as well as in the
Message Frame Configuration dialog box (see Section Message frame configuration
(Page 244)), you can deactivate the automatic message frame configuration and the
automatic message frame adaptation.
As many of the previously described advantages are lost through a deactivation, we
recommend that a deactivation only be performed in exceptional circumstances.
The symbolic assignment enables an independent configuration of the axes on the
SIMOTION side and the drives on the SINAMICS side.
This enables, for example:
The PLC and motion control functions to be completely configured by a programmer even
without drive know-how using technology objects (e.g. TO axis) and loaded to the device.
The drives to be separately configured and optimized by a drive expert.
The technology objects to be symbolically assigned later to the drive objects via an
interconnection dialog box.
Note
The previous methods of drive, axis and I/O configuration are still available.
The symbolic assignment must be deactivated for these methods.
For newly created projects, the symbolic assignment is used per default.
If projects < V4.2 are upgraded, the symbolic assignment is deactivated per default and
must be activated when required.
The symbolic assignment can be activated/deactivated in SIMOTION SCOUT via the
menu
"Project" > "Use symbolic assignment".
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Commissioning (software)
6.1 Overview of commissioning
Simulation of axes
The axis simulation can also be used to test the user program.
You can find a script for switching the axis simulation on and off in
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications, which is part of the scope of delivery of SIMOTION
SCOUT.
For further details, see also TO Axis Electric/Hydraulic, External Encoder Function Manual.
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Commissioning (software)
6.1 Overview of commissioning
Adaptation
In addition to the symbolic assignment, the automatic adaptation facilitates the configuration
of SINAMICS S110/S120 data as of SIMOTION V4.2. During power-up of the SIMOTION
devices, reference variables as well as drive and encoder data of the SINAMICS S110/S120
are automatically taken over for the configuration data of the SIMOTION technology objects
"TO axis" and "TO externalEncoder". This data no longer has to be entered in SIMOTION.
For additional information, see the following sources:
SIMOTION SCOUT Basic Functions Function Manual
TO Axis Electric/Hydraulic, External Encoder Function Manual
Requirement
The symbolic assignment is supported by the TO axis, TO externalEncoder and the
TO outputCam, TO camTrack and TO measuringInput. The onboard I/Os of a SIMOTION D,
of a SINAMICS S110/S120 control unit as well as from a TB30 and selected terminal
modules can be interconnected symbolically.
Table 6- 1
Module
SIMOTION D410-2
As of SIMOTION V4.3
SIMOTION D410
As of SIMOTION V4.2
SIMOTION D4x5-2
As of SIMOTION V4.2
SIMOTION D4x5
As of SIMOTION V4.2
Controller extension
As of SIMOTION V4.2
CX32-2
CX32
As of SINAMICS V4.3
SINAMICS S120
CU310-2
As of SINAMICS V4.4
CU310
As of SINAMICS V2.6.2
CU320-2
As of SINAMICS V4.3
CU320
As of SINAMICS V2.6.2
See also
Only the drive configuration by means of symbolic assignment is described in this
documentation.
On the Internet, you can find documentation of older SIMOTION versions at:
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/40211807)
For further information on the configuration of the TO axis and TO externalEncoder, refer to
the TO Axis Electric/Hydraulic, External Encoder Function Manual.
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Commissioning (software)
6.1 Overview of commissioning
6.1.2
Commissioning steps
This section shows you how to configure a system and test the configured drives and axes.
The commissioning steps are listed below. The sequence is only an example and can vary
depending on the supplementary conditions.
1. Configuring the SINAMICS Integrated:
You can configure the integrated drives (SINAMICS Integrated) offline or online:
Offline configuration:
Performing D4x5-2 offline configuration (Page 159) and Performing CX32-2 offline
configuration (Page 200)
For offline configuration, all of the components and their order numbers must be
known.
Online configuration:
Performing D4x5-2 online configuration (Page 186) and
Performing CX32-2 online configuration (Page 202)
During online configuration, you can download all of the information from the
connected DRIVE-CLiQ components to your user project.
Note:
The next two sections describe how a SIMOTION D4x5-2 including SINAMICS
Integrated is configured. The described procedure also applies when CX32-2
controller extensions are used.
The Section Configuring a CX32-2 also describes the step-by-step commissioning
with a CX32-2 controller extension. The advantage of a step-by-step configuration is
that the location and cause of an error are easier to identify.
2. Testing a drive with the drive control panel (Page 226)
3. Creating an axis with the axis wizard (Page 229)
4. Testing an axis with the axis control panel (Page 236)
5. Activating the infeed (line module) (Page 239)
6. Setting up addresses and message frames (Page 243)
7. Linking an additional encoder (optional) (Page 248)
8. Configuring drive-related I/Os (with symbolic assignment) (Page 255)
9. Configuring the technology (Page 262)
10.Optimizing the drive and controller (Page 273)
This section also contains additional configuration information, e.g. for vector drives, Safety
Integrated, etc.
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Commissioning (software)
6.1 Overview of commissioning
6.1.3
Effect
Save project
and compile
changes
Select Save project and compile changes to save the entire project
and compile the project data (e.g. programs) in an executable
code. Only the changes are compiled. Unchanged code is
retained.
Connect to
selected target
devices
Download
project to target
system
Download CPU / The configuration is only loaded to the device selected in the
drive unit to
project tree (which means that the function needs to be performed
target device
separately for each D4x5-2/CX32-2 and each SINAMICS
Integrated).
Load CPU /
drive unit to PG
Copy RAM to
ROM
Note
Tips for going ONLINE:
In online operation, SCOUT attempts to conduct online operation with all hardware
components contained in the project. This means that the time needed for going online
increases.
We recommend that you make settings for SCOUT so that online operation is made only
with those components currently needed. The setting can be found at "Target system >
Select target devices..." in the menu. The selection and deselection of the devices in the
online state can be made via the "Connect target device" context menu on the device.
This procedure is also advantageous when the configuration of the drive unit is completed.
Without going completely offline, the connection can be simply deselected via the context
menu on the drive unit.
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
6.2
6.2.1
Overview
Introduction
In the offline configuration, the project is created without all the hardware components
(especially drives) being available. In this way, a SIMOTION project in the office environment
can be created up to a point where a basic project specification including a program exists.
You can then load the finished project to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 later and test it with the
drives.
Requirements
For offline configuration, all of the components and their order numbers must be known.
You have created a project in SIMOTION SCOUT and inserted a SIMOTION D4x5-2 into
the project in the hardware configuration.
You have configured the communication between the SIMOTION D4x5-2 and the PG/PC.
See Section Creating a project and configuring the communication (Page 114).
Procedure
The offline configuration involves the following steps:
Accessing the drive wizard (Page 160)
Configuring components (Page 161)
Downloading the project to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 by means of one of the following
options:
Downloading to the target system (Page 181)
Downloading to the CompactFlash card (Page 182)
Downloading incl. sources and additional data (Page 184)
Archiving on the CompactFlash card (zip file) (Page 185)
Note
During offline configuration, you can also configure the option board (TB30) and terminal
modules, e.g. TM41.
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
6.2.2
Integrated drive
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 contains an integrated SINAMICS S120 drive unit, which is
automatically inserted together with the SIMOTION D4x5-2 control unit in the project
navigator. The integrated drive must be operated in equidistant, isochronous mode using
PROFIdrive-compliant message frame types.
The drive wizard for the integrated STARTER is available in SIMOTION SCOUT for
configuring the integrated drive and its associated modules (e.g. SINAMICS S120 active line
modules and SINAMICS S120 motor modules).
Note
To configure the drive components of a CX32-2 controller extension, the same procedure
should be used as for the integrated drive of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 control unit.
Note
Take note of all the necessary safety precautions and rules governing connections, which
can be found in the latest SINAMICS S120 documentation on the SIMOTION SCOUT DVD.
Requirement
You have already created a project and have inserted a SIMOTION D4x5-2.
Procedure
To call the drive wizard for the configuration of your drive unit, double-click "Configure drive
unit" below "D4x5-2" > "SINAMICS Integrated" in the project navigator.
You can configure the following components:
Infeed (e.g. SINAMICS S120 active line module)
Drive
Power unit (e.g. SINAMICS S120 motor module)
Motor
Encoder
Option module
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
6.2.3
Configuring components
Requirement
You have inserted a SIMOTION D4x5-2 into the project, configured the communication and
called the drive wizard by double-clicking "Configure drive unit" in the project navigator.
Note
An overview of permissible configurations, quantity structures and DRIVE-CLiQ topologies
can be found in the SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual and in Section Quantity
structures (Page 298).
It should be noted, for example, that mixed operation of servo and vector is not possible,
although mixed operation of servo and vector V/f is possible.
Failure to comply with the rules listed in this manual will result in errors that are not output
until the download is performed, rather than at the configuration stage.
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
Procedure
While executing the wizard you will be prompted to perform, for example, the following
configuration steps:
1. In the "Option Module" dialog box, select whether you want to use a TB30 as option
module.
Figure 6-1
Note
The TB30 is displayed as drive object below the control unit in the project navigator and
can be configured there.
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
2. In the "Insert Infeed" dialog box", select whether you want to use an infeed with or without
a DRIVE-CLiQ connection. If the DC link has an external supply, select "No" (no
DRIVE-CLiQ connection).
Figure 6-2
Note
If you have selected an uncontrolled infeed without a DRIVE-CLiQ connection, omit steps
3 to 6 below.
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
3. In the "Infeed Configuration" dialog box, enter a name for the drive object and select a
type for your infeed (e.g. Active Infeed).
Figure 6-3
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
4. Using the order number, select an infeed from the list. You can filter the information to
limit the number of infeeds displayed, by using "Type", for example.
Figure 6-4
Selecting an infeed
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
5. You can make additional settings for the infeed in the "Infeed Drive Object - Additional
Data" dialog box.
Figure 6-5
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Commissioning (software)
6.2 Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline
6. The communication for the control of the infeed is configured in the following dialog box.
It is recommended that these settings be made automatically by the engineering system.
You can also make the settings manually for the process data exchange by selecting
"User-defined".
Figure 6-6
If the automatic communication setting has been selected, SIMOTION SCOUT uses
PROFIdrive message frame 370 per default. This message frame is also used by the
system function _LineModule_control to control the infeed.
You can find further information on control of the infeed in Section Activating the infeed
(line module) (Page 239).
If you are using a CX32-2 controller extension, also refer to the information in Section
Interconnecting the infeed "Operation" signal on the CX32-2 (Page 204).
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7. Now configure the drive.
Figure 6-7
Configuring a drive
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8. Enter a name for the drive and select the type of drive object (servo or vector).
Figure 6-8
Drive properties
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9. In the "Control Structure" dialog, you can select the function modules and the control
type. Here, you can select the V/f control for drive objects of the "vector" type.
Figure 6-9
Control structure
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10.In the "Power Unit" dialog box, use the order number to select your motor module from
the list.
Figure 6-10
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11.If you have selected an infeed without a DRIVE-CLiQ connection in step 2, a message
prompting you to wire the operation signal will appear. The next dialog allows you to
select the source of the infeed's operation signal.
Figure 6-11
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12.In the case of double motor modules, you need to specify the terminal to which the motor
is connected.
You specify the motor in the following dialog boxes:
Either by selecting a standard motor from the list
Or by entering the motor data
Or by automatically identifying the motor (motor with DRIVE-CLiQ interface)
Figure 6-12
Note
Motors with DRIVE-CLiQ interface have an integrated encoder evaluation that is
connected to the motor module via a fully digital communication interface (DRIVECLiQ).
In this way, motor encoder and temperature signals as well as electronic rating plate
data, such as unique ID numbers, rated data (voltage, current, torque) can be
transferred directly to the control unit.
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Figure 6-13
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13.Select a motor holding brake (if installed).
Figure 6-14
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14.If you are using a motor that is not equipped with a DRIVE-CLiQ interface, select the
encoder order number in the "Encoder Selection via Motor Order Number" dialog box.
Figure 6-15
Figure 6-16
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Note
If required, you can configure a second or third encoder in the "Encoder" dialog box. You
can transfer a maximum of two encoder values to SIMOTION via the axis message
frame.
In the case of motors with a DRIVE-CLiQ interface, the motor encoder is identified
automatically. It is not necessary to enter encoder data in such cases (the dialog for
selecting Encoder 1 is grayed out and, therefore, inactive).
15.The communication for the control of the SINAMICS drive is configured in the following
dialog box.
It is recommended that these settings be made automatically by the engineering system.
You can also make the settings manually for the process data exchange by selecting
"User-defined".
Information about the manual setting options can be found in the online help and in the
manuals for the SINAMICS S120 drive system.
Figure 6-17
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After you have configured all of the settings in the drive wizard, the "Summary" dialog
displays a list of all settings. You can accept these settings with "Finish" or edit the
configuration of individual components using the "Back" button.
Figure 6-18
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Result
The configured drive is displayed in the project navigator.
Figure 6-19
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You will find an overview of the configured SINAMICS components under
"SINAMICS_Integrated" > "Topology".
Figure 6-20
See also
If you configure the message frames for the infeed and drive manually, you can find detailed
information on the respective message frame types in the following:
Motion Control, TO Axis Electric/Hydraulic, External Encoder Function Manual
SINAMICS S120 Function Manual
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6.2.4
Requirement
You have configured the hardware. You now need to download the hardware configuration
and the entire SIMOTION project to the target system.
If you have not yet configured your SIMOTION project (i.e. created ST programs, assigned
execution levels, etc.), complete this step first.
Note
You can only perform a project download in the STOP operating mode and for all target
devices with which you are ONLINE. You cannot download to drives that cannot be
configured in SCOUT, e.g MASTERDRIVES. The project data is loaded to all the devices
connected ONLINE and their subordinate drive units (provided these are selected in the
Target Device Selection dialog box). This can only be done in the STOP operating mode.
Procedure
1. Save and compile the project.
2. Go online.
3. To load the project, perform "Download project to target system".
The data must also be saved on the CompactFlash card to ensure that the project is
retained in the event of a power failure. The following options are available:
Perform the "Copy RAM to ROM..." function manually on the D4x5-2 and all drives
(SINAMICS Integrated, CX32-2, etc.).
In the "Download to Target System" dialog box, select the option "After loading, copy
RAM to ROM". You can change the default setting for this dialog box in "Options" >
"Settings" > "Download".
Figure 6-21
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The SIMOTION project is downloaded to the target system and the online connection to
the drives established automatically.
Note
Online access to the drives is not possible if HW Config is not loaded at the time you
initially connect to the target system.
Download HW Config first to enable online access to the drives. During the "Download to
target system" process, SIMOTION SCOUT automatically attempts to establish an online
connection to SINAMICS Integrated.
Note
If you have deselected the "Drives" option under "Tools" > "Settings" > "Download" in
SIMOTION SCOUT, you must download the configuration separately to each drive
(SINAMICS Integrated, CX32-2, etc.).
To do this, select the drive (e.g. SINAMICS Integrated) in the project navigator and
perform "Download CPU / drive unit to target device".
For fast operation, we recommend that, in principle, the drives be deselected and a
download only performed when required.
4. To save the parameter calculations of the drive in the project, perform "Target device" >
"Load CPU / drive unit to PG" for each drive.
6.2.5
Requirement
Loading a project created offline to the CompactFlash card has the advantage of being faster
than a download.
It should be noted, however, that the first system power-up will take longer, as the
SINAMICS Integrated and CX32-2 controller extension will perform one-off parameter
calculations. These are automatically backed up on the CompactFlash card.
Note
In order to save the project data via the PG/PC, you need a CompactFlash card adapter in
which you can insert the CompactFlash card. The CompactFlash card must be displayed as
a removable storage device with any drive letter in Windows Explorer.
If the CompactFlash card is not displayed, check the CompactFlash card adapter and
contact the hotline if necessary.
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Procedure
You can use a card adapter to write the entire project to the CompactFlash card, even in
offline mode. In SIMOTION SCOUT, you can call the "Load to file system" function in the
context menu of the SIMOTION device.
1. Save and compile the project.
2. Switch the SIMOTION D4x5-2 off.
3. Remove the CompactFlash card and insert it into a card adapter. The card adapter must
be connected to a PG/PC.
4. In the SCOUT project, select the SIMOTION D4x5-2 device that you want to download to
the CompactFlash card.
5. Click "Load to file system" in the context menu. A dialog box opens.
6. In the "Load to File System" dialog box, select the "Save normally" option and click the
"Select target" button.
7. Select the target drive.
8. Confirm your entries with "OK". The data is written to the CompactFlash card.
9. Remove the CompactFlash card and insert it into the slot on the D4x5-2.
10.Switch the D4x5-2 on. The D4x5-2 powers up with the downloaded project.
Note
The components' firmware is upgraded or downgraded automatically based on the FW
version on the CompactFlash card and the FW version on the SINAMICS components
(DRIVE-CLiQ components, CBE30-2, TB30, PM340, etc.).
The update can take several minutes and its progress is tracked by corresponding
messages appearing in the alarm window of SIMOTION SCOUT.
A FW update on DRIVE-CLiQ components is indicated by the RDY LED flashing
red/green:
FW update running: RDY LED flashes slowly (0.5 Hz)
FW update complete: RDY LED flashes quickly (2 Hz)
These flashing patterns are also displayed on the yellow RDY LED on the
SIMOTION D/CX32-2 and indicate that a FW update is being carried out on components
connected to the SIMOTION D/CX32-2 or that all components have completed the FW
update.
Go offline once all the FW updates are complete. Perform a POWER ON for the
upgraded/downgraded components.
CBE30-2 option board:
During the firmware update, the OPT LED of the SIMOTION D module and the SYNC
LED of the CBE30-2 flash green.
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6.2.6
Overview
It is possible to download additional data (e.g. sources) to the target device when saving a
project to the CompactFlash card or downloading to the D4x5-2.
This data is required for:
Online object comparison (e.g. additional properties)
Various detailed comparisons (e.g. ST source file comparison)
Synchronization with online objects
In order to be able to load a project's sources and additional data to the PG, this must be
specified in the project under "Options" > "Settings" > "Download" > "Store additional data on
the target device". Alternatively, this setting can also be made when the data is loaded to the
target device/target system.
If the sources and additional data have been saved on the CompactFlash card, the option
described in the sections that follow becomes available.
Project comparison
You intend to carry out servicing work on a commissioned system and have brought a
project on your PC/PG. This project is not consistent with the project on the D4x5-2 in the
system. In order to analyze the differences, perform an object comparison via "Start object
comparison".
You have the following options in terms of re-establishing consistency:
In the object comparison, you can establish consistency for sources and technology
objects on an object-granular basis.
Consistency can be established for the entire Control Unit by loading from the
CompactFlash card via "Target system" > "Load" > "Load CPU / drive unit to PG...".
Additional references
Detailed information on "loading data to the target device" can be found in the SIMOTION
SCOUT Basic Functions Function Manual.
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6.2.7
Procedure
In SIMOTION SCOUT, you can save the project as a zip file to the CompactFlash card.
Proceed as follows to archive the SIMOTION project on the CompactFlash card:
1. Open SIMOTION SCOUT and select the "Project" > "Archive" menu command.
2. In the "Archive" dialog box, select the SIMOTION project and save it to your drive
(PG/PC).
3. Open the project.
4. Go online with the SIMOTION D4x5-2.
5. In the project navigator, select the SIMOTION D4x5-2 and select the "Target system" >
"Load" > "Save archive project on card ..." menu command.
6. In the dialog that is displayed, select the project and click "Open".
This saves the project to the CompactFlash card as Project.zip in the following directory:
USER\SIMOTION\HMI\PRJLOG
Note
If you want to load the current project from the card, select the "Target system" > "Copy
archived project from card to PG/PC ..." menu command.
Prerequisite is that you have backed up the project with "Save archive project on card..."
each time a change was made.
Additional references
Detailed information on loading data to the target device can be found in the SIMOTION
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6.3
6.3.1
Overview
Introduction
You can configure the plant in online mode after having completed its wiring. You can load
the data of SINAMICS components connected via DRIVE-CLiQ to your PG/PC using the
"Automatic configuration" function. However, this is only possible for initial commissioning.
Note
Components without DRIVE-CLiQ connection must be edited in offline mode. You may need
to edit DRIVE-CLiQ components which were detected in the course of automatic
configuration (for example, adding encoder data if using SMC modules).
Requirements
Your system has been mounted and wired
You have created a project in SIMOTION SCOUT and inserted a SIMOTION D4x5-2 in
the project
You have configured the communication between the SIMOTION D4x5-2 and the PG/PC.
See Section Creating a project and configuring the communication (Page 114).
Procedure
The online configuration involves the following steps:
Establish the online connection (Page 187)
Starting automatic configuration (Page 188)
Reconfiguring SINAMICS components (Page 192)
Downloading a project to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 (Page 192)
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6.3.2
Requirement
You have created a project.
Procedure
This section outlines the procedure for initial commissioning.
To perform an online configuration, you must establish an online connection to the
SIMOTION D4x5-2. In this case, no connection can yet be established to the SINAMICS
Integrated. An appropriate message is output. Once the hardware configuration has been
loaded to the target device, an online connection to the SINAMICS Integrated is established
automatically. Proceed as follows:
1. Save and compile the project.
2. Establish an online connection.
3. Select the SIMOTION D4x5-2 device in the project navigator.
4. Use the "Download CPU / drive unit to target device" function to download the
SIMOTION D4x5-2 to the target device. The connection to the SINAMICS Integrated is
established automatically.
Result
Now you can perform the automatic configuration on the SINAMICS Integrated.
See Section Starting the automatic configuration (Page 188).
Additional references
Further information about establishing an online connection to the programming device/PC
can be found in the following documentation:
SIMOTION SCOUT Configuration Manual
SIMOTION SCOUT Online Help
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications FAQs
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications is part of the scope of delivery of SIMOTION SCOUT.
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6.3.3
Requirements
You have activated the online connection with the SINAMICS Integrated.
Procedure
1. In the project navigator, open the "Automatic Configuration" dialog box by selecting
"SINAMICS Integrated" > "Automatic configuration".
Figure 6-22
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4. The drive object types can now be selected via a further dialog box.
Figure 6-23
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Note
The components' firmware is upgraded or downgraded automatically based on the FW
version on the CompactFlash card and the FW version on the SINAMICS components
(DRIVE-CLiQ components, TB30, CBE30-2, PM340, etc.).
The update procedure can take several minutes and is indicated in the "Automatic
Configuration" dialog box by the following message:
State of the drive unit: Automatic FW update of DRIVE-CLiQ components
A firmware update on DRIVE-CLiQ components is indicated by the RDY LED flashing red
and green:
FW update running: RDY LED flashes slowly (0.5 Hz)
FW update complete: RDY LED flashes quickly (2 Hz)
These flashing patterns are also displayed on the yellow RDY LED on the
SIMOTION D/CX32-2 and indicate that a FW update is being carried out on components
connected to the SIMOTION D/CX32-2 or that all components have completed the FW
update.
Go offline once all the FW updates have been completed. POWER ON the
upgraded/downgraded components.
CBE30-2 option board:
During the firmware update, the OPT LED of the SIMOTION D module and the SYNC
LED of the CBE30-2 flash green.
7. At the end of the automatic configuration, you are prompted whether you want to "Go
OFFLINE" or "Stay ONLINE" with the drive unit.
Figure 6-24
8. Execute the "Copy RAM to ROM ..." function on the D4x5-2 and on the SINAMICS
Integrated. This saves the project on the CompactFlash card so that it does not need to
be reloaded after switching off and on.
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Result
The DRIVE-CLiQ components loaded to the user project by means of automatic
configuration are displayed in the project navigator.
Figure 6-25
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6.3.4
Requirement
You have loaded all connected DRIVE-CLiQ components to your user project.
You have shut down the connection to the target system (offline mode).
Procedure
You can now adapt your components to the application.
Run through the wizard for all the DRIVE-CLiQ components to be adapted and perform the
required reconfigurations.
This procedure corresponds with the description in Performing the configuration for the
D4x5-2 offline (Page 159).
The amount of editing work involved depends on the components used. For example, in the
case of a motor with a DRIVE-CLiQ interface, the motor and encoder type are identified
automatically.
6.3.5
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Figure 6-26
The SIMOTION project is downloaded to the target system and the online connection to
the drives established automatically.
Note
Online access to the drives is not possible if HW Config is not loaded at the time you
initially connect to the target system.
Download the data to HW Config in order to enable online access to
SINAMICS Integrated. During the "Download to target system" process,
SIMOTION SCOUT automatically attempts to establish an online connection to
SINAMICS Integrated.
Note
If you have deselected the "Drives" option under "Tools" > "Settings" > "Download" in
SIMOTION SCOUT, you must download the configuration separately to each drive
(SINAMICS Integrated, CX32-2, etc.).
To do this, select the drive (e.g. SINAMICS Integrated) in the project navigator and
perform "Download CPU / drive unit to target device".
For fast operation, we recommend that, in principle, the drives be deselected and a
download only performed when required.
4. To save the parameter calculations of the drive in the project, perform "Target device" >
"Load CPU / drive unit to PG" for each drive.
The drive has been assigned parameters and commissioned. You can now test the drive via
the drive control panel.
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6.4
Configuring a CX32-2
6.4.1
Overview
The SIMOTION CX32-2 controller extension is a component in SINAMICS S120 booksize
format and enables scaling of the drive-side computing performance of the
SIMOTION D4x5-2 control units. Each CX32-2 can operate up to six additional servo, six
vector or twelve V/f drives.
The CX32-2 controller extension offers the following advantages:
With a width of only 25 mm, the CX32-2 is extremely compact.
The CX32-2 is connected to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 via DRIVE-CLiQ, so that highperformance, isochronous closed-loop control of the drives is possible without the need
for additional modules.
The communication interfaces on the SIMOTION D4x5-2 remain available for other
connections.
The data for the CX32-2 is stored exclusively on the SIMOTION D4x5-2 CompactFlash
card, which means that no action needs to be taken when the module is replaced.
The "Control operation" signal from an infeed connected to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 is
particularly easy to interconnect to the drives of a CX32-2.
SIMOTION CX32-2 is automatically also upgraded when the SIMOTION D4x5-2 is
upgraded
6.4.2
Communication
With CX32-2 (as with the SINAMICS Integrated), communication takes place via the
PROFIBUS Integrated, but is still routed by the SINAMICS Integrated to the relevant CX32-2
via DRIVE-CLiQ.
Communication with the CX32-2 runs in the same cycle (same DP cycle ) as communication
with the SINAMICS Integrated. Direct communication between two CX32-2 modules or the
SINAMICS Integrated and CX32-2 is not possible. Exception: Interconnection of the
"Operation" signal of the infeed for the CX32-2. For a description of how to interconnect to
the "Operation" signal, refer to Section Interconnecting the infeed "Operation" signal on the
CX32-2 (Page 204).
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Power-up
The CX32-2 does not require its own CompactFlash card. The firmware and the
parameterization are stored centrally on the SIMOTION D CompactFlash card. After a
firmware change, the CX32-2 firmware from the CompactFlash card is copied to the CX32-2
at the first power-up and saved there as non-volatile data.
For this reason, the first power-up with new firmware takes longer than subsequent powerups.
Copying from RAM to ROM also takes longer, as the devices perform this function one after
the other.
How to detect if a power-up has been completed is described in Section CX32-2
Online functions
Since the SINAMICS Integrated routes online functions to the CX32-2 via DRIVE-CLiQ,
operational performance is reduced in the case of online functions (e.g. parameter changes
or downloads) compared to a similar installation with CU320-2.
Commissioning requirements
To commission a SIMOTION D with CX32-2, all drive components which were configured
offline must also be actually available and connected to the correct DRIVE-CLiQ port.
Only when there are no topology errors
Will the download be successful (where a project created offline is loaded to the target
system)
Will the system startup be successful
To be able to go online on a CX32-2, at least the HW Config configuration must be loaded to
the D4x5-2 and the CX32-2 connected "correctly" via the configured DRIVE-CLiQ ports on
the D4x5-2.
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6.4.3
Figure 6-27
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5. Click "OK" to confirm your settings.
The CX32-2 is displayed in the project navigator and can be configured there in the same
way as a SINAMICS Integrated.
In HW Config, the respective PROFIBUS address of the CX32-2 is displayed in
parentheses in the module icon.
Figure 6-28
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6.4.4
DRIVE-CLiQ port
15
14
X103
13
X102
12
X101
11
X100
10
Figure 6-29
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CX32-2 topology
The CX32-2 topology displays the DRIVE-CLiQ port required for connection to the
SINAMICS Integrated. The drive objects connected to the CX32-2 are also displayed.
Figure 6-30
CX32-2 topology
Note
Topology errors can result in a download or system power-up not being possible.
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6.4.5
Options
The following options are available for commissioning a project created offline:
Loading a project created offline to the target system
Loading a project created offline to the CompactFlash Card
6.4.5.1
Requirement
Your project, including all SINAMICS Integrated and CX32-2 drive components, must
have been configured already (see Preparing for configuration (Page 196)).
The actual topology must correspond with the reference topology.
Note
A step-by-step commissioning with the CX32-2 controller extension is described below.
In a step-by-step procedure, first the D4x5-2, then the SINAMICS Integrated and finally
each CX32-2 is commissioned. This step-by-step procedure is not mandatory, but has
the advantage that the location and cause of an error are easier to identify.
Procedure
1. Deselect all target devices, with the exception of the SIMOTION D4x5-2, using the
"Target system" > "Select target devices" menu command in SCOUT.
2. Go online with the D4x5-2 by clicking "Connect to selected target devices".
3. Select the D4x5-2 in the project tree. Load the configuration to the SIMOTION D4x5-2
with "Download CPU / drive unit to target device".
4. Copy the configuration from RAM to ROM with "Copy RAM to ROM".
5. Select "Connect target device" in the SINAMICS Integrated context menu. You will then
be connected to the SINAMICS Integrated online.
6. Load the parameterization by selecting "Target device" > "Download" in the SINAMICS
Integrated context menu.
7. Copy the parameterization from RAM to ROM with "Copy RAM to ROM".
8. Then select "Load CPU / drive unit to PG" to load the parameterization from the
SINAMICS Integrated back to the programming device in order to back up the SINAMICS
parameter calculations.
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The SINAMICS Integrated is now ready for operation (RDY LED flashes green at 0.5 Hz).
The CX32-2 can be accessed online, although it has not been configured yet (RDY LED
flashes green at 0.5 Hz, DP LED is off).
1. Select "Connect online" in the CX32-2 context menu. You will then be connected to the
CX32-2 online.
2. Load the parameterization to the CX32-2 and copy the parameterization from RAM to
ROM.
3. Then load the parameterization from the CX32-2 back to the programming device in order
to back up the SINAMICS parameter calculations.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 for each CX32-2.
5. Save the project.
Note
Topology errors can result in a download or system power-up not being possible.
Result
The CX32-2 is now also ready for operation (RDY LED is green, DP LED is green (in RUN
mode) or flashes green at 0.5 Hz (in STOP mode)).
6.4.5.2
Requirement
You will need a card reader for the SIMOTION D4x5-2 CF card.
Your project, including all SINAMICS Integrated and CX32-2 drive components, must
have been configured already (see Preparing for configuration (Page 196)).
The actual topology must correspond with the reference topology.
Procedure
1. Select "Load to file system" in the SIMOTION D4x5-2 context menu.
2. Select "Normal save" and click the "Select target" button. Select your card reader's drive
and confirm with "OK".
3. If a project has already been saved to the CF card, the message "Memory card file
already exists. Do you want overwrite this file?" appears. Confirm the message with
"Yes".
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4. Once the project has been subsequently transferred to the CF card, insert the card into
the disconnected SIMOTION D4x5-2. Switch on the power supply of the D4x5-2 and the
connected components.
5. After a successful power-up, the RDY LED of the D4x5-2 and the CX32-2 will be green,
as will the DP LED of the CX32-2.
The components' firmware is automatically updated, depending on the FW version on the
SINAMICS components and on the CF card. Note the information in Section Upgrading the
D4x5-2/CX32-2 (Page 207).
Note
Topology errors can result in a download or system power-up not being possible.
6.4.6
Requirement
You need a project which has already been created and which contains the SIMOTION
D4x5-2 with SINAMICS Integrated, as well as the CX32-2 controller extension(s).
Additional drive components (line module, motor modules, terminal modules, etc.) are
configured using "Automatic commissioning" and must not, therefore, be created offline.
Procedure
1. Deselect all target devices, with the exception of the SIMOTION D4x5-2, using the
"Target system" > "Select target devices" menu command in SCOUT.
2. Go online with the D4x5-2 by clicking "Connect to selected target devices".
3. Select the D4x5-2 in the project tree. Load the configuration to the SIMOTION D4x5-2
with "Download CPU / drive unit to target device".
4. Copy the configuration from RAM to ROM with "Copy RAM to ROM".
5. Select "Connect target device" in the SINAMICS Integrated context menu. You will then
be connected to the SINAMICS Integrated online.
6. Perform "Automatic Configuration" on the SINAMICS Integrated. This may take several
minutes, depending on the number of components connected.
The SINAMICS Integrated is now ready for operation (RDY LED flashes green at 0.5 Hz).
The CX32-2 can be accessed online, although it has not been configured yet (RDY LED
flashes green at 0.5 Hz, DP LED is off).
7. Select "Connect target device" in the CX32-2 context menu. You will then be connected
to the CX32-2 online.
8. Perform the automatic configuration on the CX32-2. The CX32-2 is now also ready for
operation (RDY LED is green, DP LED is green (in RUN state) or flashes green at 0.5 Hz
(in STOP state)).
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9. Repeat steps 7 to 8 for each CX32-2.
10.Copy the parameterization from RAM to ROM with "Copy RAM to ROM".
11.Save the project.
If you run the "automatic configuration" in Step 6 and 8, a check will be made to see if the
firmware on the SINAMICS components differs from the firmware on the CompactFlash card.
If it does, you will be informed accordingly and the firmware on the SINAMICS components
will be upgraded/downgraded automatically.
The update can take several minutes and its progress is tracked by corresponding
messages appearing in the alarm window of SIMOTION SCOUT.
A firmware update on DRIVE-CLiQ components is indicated by the RDY LED flashing red
and green:
FW update running: RDY LED flashes slowly (0.5 Hz)
FW update complete: RDY LED flashes quickly (2 Hz)
These flashing patterns are also displayed on the yellow RDY LED on the
SIMOTION D/CX32-2 and indicate that a FW update is being carried out on components
connected to the SIMOTION D/CX32-2 or that all components have completed the FW
update.
Go offline once all the FW updates have been completed.
POWER ON the upgraded/downgraded components.
Note
Topology errors can result in a download or system power-up not being possible.
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6.4.7
6.4.7.1
CX32-2 power-up
Powerup times
The CX32-2 does not require its own CF card. The firmware and the parameterization are
stored centrally on the SIMOTION D CF card. After a firmware change, the CX32-2 firmware
from the CF card is copied to the CX32-2 at the first power-up and saved there as nonvolatile data.
For this reason, the first power-up with new firmware takes longer than subsequent powerups.
6.4.7.2
Requirement
Drive line-up with SIMOTION D4x5-2 control unit and line module with DRIVE-CLiQ
interface
One or more CX32-2 controller extensions without a line module of their own (i.e. the
motor modules of the D4x5-2 and the CX32-2 modules are supplied by the same DC link)
In this example, the line module must to be connected to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 (not to the
CX32-2).
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Procedure
When drives are created in Drive system 1, the signal "Closed-loop control operation"
r0863.0 from the line module is automatically interconnected with the "Infeed operation"
signal from the drives (Drive 1...n) via p0864.
There is an internal communication channel available for the CX32-2 controller extension
(drive system 2), via which the following signals from the SIMOTION D4x5-2 control unit can
be automatically interconnected to the CX32-2 controller extensions:
"Closed-loop control operation" of the line module connected to the SIMOTION D4x5-2
Status of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 onboard digital inputs (X122/X132, DI 0 ... 7 and
DI/DO 8 ... 15)
These signals are available on the CX32-2 controller extension; since there is no need to
perform any additional configuration steps, it is very easy to make additional
interconnections with them within the CX32-2.
Figure 6-31
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Figure 6-32
Infeed on CX32-2
If the infeed on the CX32-2 is connected and the Ready for operation signal on the
SINAMICS Integrated is to be interconnected to another CX32-2 or a CU320-2, proceed as
described in SectionUsing one infeed for several CUs (Page 242).
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6.4.7.3
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6.4.7.4
Replacing a module
When used as a spare part, a CX32-2 behaves like other DRIVE-CLiQ components.
A module replacement is detected automatically as of SINAMICS V4.5.
See Section
Module replacement (Page 103)
Backing up / restoring / deleting SINAMICS NVRAM data (Page 217)
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6.5
6.5.1
Settings in HW Config
Depending on the cycle clock ratios (bus cycle clock, servo cycle clock) and the drives used,
it may be necessary to change the properties of the DP slave (SINAMICS Integrated) on the
PROFIBUS Integrated.
Open HW Config. Double-click the SINAMICS Integrated to display and, if necessary,
change the properties of the DP slave on the "Isochronous mode" tab. Example:
Synchronizing a drive to the isochronous DP cycle
SINAMICS Integrated and CX32-2 can only be operated isochronously. For this reason,
this option cannot be deactivated.
Changing the master application cycle (TMAPC)
The master application cycle must always be the same as the servo cycle clock set
(setting: "Context menu of the D4x5-2" > "Set system cycle clocks" in the project tree).
Provided that the DP cycle is not scaled down to the position control cycle clock, the
master application cycle will always be the same as the DP cycle.
Note
As of V4.3, a reduction ratio for the DP cycle to the Servo cycle clock is possible. The
reduction ratio is only permitted when PROFINET IO with IRT has not been configured.
Changing the DP cycle (TDP)
Depending on the requirements in terms of the quantity structures and the response
times, the DP cycle may need to be changed (see also SIMOTION SCOUT Basic
Functions Function Manual).
In addition, the minimum DP cycle for vector drives also depends on the speed controller
clock cycle, which in turn depends on the drive quantity structure and the device type
used. This means that, particularly in the case of vector drives, the DP cycle must be
checked and changed if necessary (see Using vector drives (Page 211)).
Note
After TDP has been changed on the PROFIBUS master, the drive system must be
switched on (POWER ON).
Changing the TI and TO times
A change to TI/TO is required in the case of vector drives, for example, where the TI/TO
time depends on the number of vector drives or, with chassis devices, on the device type
used.
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If you change the settings for the SINAMICS Integrated, you must also change the settings
on the CX32-2 modules accordingly. This is easily done by using the Align button to transfer
the settings for all the CX32-2 modules.
Figure 6-33
HW Config - settings
The times are modified by changing the value in the "Factor" field.
Additional references
Further information is available in the following references:
SINAMICS S120 Function Manual
SIMOTION SCOUT Basic Functions Function Manual
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6.5.2
Procedure
1. Open HW Config. Double-clicking SINAMICS Integrated allows you to change the
properties of the DP slave on the "Isochronous mode" tab.
2. For TI = TO =, enter an integer multiple of the current controller cycle.
3. For TDP, enter an integer multiple of the speed controller cycle. For drives on the
SINAMICS Integrated, TDP must always be TO.
4. Enter TMAPC = TDP (exception: you are working with cycle clock scaling; i.e. position
control cycle clock > DP cycle).
5. Use the "Download project to target system" menu command to load the configuration to
the SIMOTION D4x5-2.
6. After the download has successfully completed, you should determine the current and
speed controller cycles of the drives from the drives' expert lists, as the cycle clocks are
set in the SINAMICS drive unit after a project has been downloaded.
p0115[0] current controller cycle clock
p0115[1] speed controller cycle clock
7. If the current and speed controller cycles from the expert lists are different to the cycle
clocks used in steps 2 and 3, you will have to repeat the steps with the current values for
the current and speed controller cycles.
Table 6- 4
Example
Settings
1 to 3 vector drives
TI = TO = at least 250 s
TMAPC = TDP
4 to 6 vector drives
TI = TO = at least 500 s
TMAPC = TDP
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Note
Vector drives in chassis format can also be operated with a current controller sampling time
of 400 s (amongst other settings).
In the SIMOTION context, the following should be considered:
A current controller sampling time of 400 s is only possible if control is via a
SINAMICS S120 control unit, which is not operated isochronously via
PROFIBUS/PROFINET on SIMOTION D.
If the bus is operated isochronously, only cycle clocks with an integer multiple of 125 s
are possible (i.e. 375 s or 500 s instead of 400 s, for example).
The PROFIBUS Integrated of a D4x5-2/CX32-2 is always isochronous! This means that a
current controller sampling time of 400 s is not possible.
With CU parameter p0092 = 1, the sampling times are pre-assigned so that isochronous
operation with a controller is possible.
Setting
Explanation
TDP = 3.0 ms
TI = TO = 1.5 ms
TMAPC = 3.0 ms
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Additional references
Additional information on quantity structures and cycle clock settings can be found in the
SINAMICS S120 Function Manual.
6.5.3
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Requirements
A message frame 39x is required for the time synchronization. If the automatic PROFIdrive
message frame setting is selected for the Control Unit, this message frame is used
automatically (see Section Calling the drive wizard (Page 160), Standard/Automatic setting).
If the message frames are specified manually, message frame 39x must be set up (see
Section Message frame configuration (Page 244)).
So that drive units can be synchronized with the SIMOTION time, they must support
message frame 39x and the UTC time format.
The following Control Units support time synchronization:
SINAMICS Integrated of the SIMOTION D
CX32/CX32-2 controller extensions
SINAMICS S120, CU310, CU310-2, CU320, CU320-2 Control Units, connected via
PROFIBUS or PROFINET
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Figure 6-34
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Note
The diagnostics buffer entries are not converted to the new time when the time is changed.
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6.5.4
Requirement
SIMOTION D: SIMOTION D4xx-2/CX32-2 as of SIMOTION V4.3 / SINAMICS V4.5
SINAMICS S120 CU310-2/CU320-2: SINAMICS V4.5
Other supported SINAMICS CUs: See the SINAMICS manuals
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17
20
Illegal value
107
Write access is not permitted (cause: At least one DO has a pulse enable).
As the SINAMICS has to perform a warm restart when restoring and deleting the data,
none of the connected drives must have a pulse enable
132
Parameter change blocked (see p0300, p0400, p0922, p7760, macro being executed)
204
255
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If an error is detected during the execution of a parameter job, the error cause is signaled via
the parameter itself (no message via the fault buffer).
Causes of errors for parameter jobs
Table 6- 7
Value
10
11
12
13
Backup could not be completed (e.g. memory card removed during the backup)
14
15
Restoration not possible: Checksum of the NVRAM data backup file is faulty
16
Note
The memory card must be always remain inserted for SIMOTION D; please refer to the
SINAMICS manuals for which SINAMICS control units allow the memory card to be
removed.
Parameter p7775 is only reset automatically to 0 after the successful completion of a job.
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6.5.5
6.5.6
Overview
PROFIdrive drive units are supplied with control signals and setpoints by the controller and
return status signals and actual values. These signals are normally transferred cyclically (i.e.
continuously) between the controller and the drive.
For the SINAMICS S110/S120, configure the axis message frames for data exchange (see
Section Performing the configuration for the D4x5-2 offline (Page 159)).
As well as offering cyclic data exchange, PROFIdrive drive units have an acyclic
communication channel. In particular, this is used for reading and writing drive parameters
(e.g. error codes, warnings, controller parameters, motor data, etc.).
As a result, data can be transferred on an "acyclic" as opposed to a "cyclic" basis when
required. Acyclic reading and writing of parameters for PROFIdrive drives is based on the
DP V1 services "Read data set" and "Write data set".
The acyclic DP V1 services are transferred in parallel to the cyclic communication via
PROFIBUS or PROFINET. The PROFIdrive profile specifies precisely how these basic
mechanisms are used for read/write access to parameters of a PROFIdrive-compliant drive.
The PROFIdrive standard states that "pipelining" of jobs on PROFIdrive drives is not
supported. This means:
Only one "Write/read data set" can be performed at any one time on a drive unit (e.g.
SINAMICS S110/S120 control unit or the SINAMICS Integrated of a SIMOTION D).
However, if several PROFIdrive drive units are connected to a controller, a job can be
processed for each of these drive units at the same time. In this case, the maximum total
number of jobs will depend on the controller (maximum of eight jobs simultaneously with
SIMOTION).
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For acyclic data exchange with SINAMICS drives, this means you will have to coordinate the
write/read jobs with each other (buffer management). An interlock must be set to prevent the
application or different parts of the application from sending overlapping jobs to the same
PROFIdrive drive unit.
Additional references
Additional information on how to use DP V1 services can be found in the SIMOTION
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications also has a DP V1 library with functions that are capable of
performing coordination tasks commonly associated with acyclic communication. The library
not only coordinates access to the system functions
(_readRecord/_writeRecord/_readDriveParameter/_writeDriveParameter/, etc.), but also
expands the range of functions for frequently required tasks, e.g. the reading of faults and
alarms from the drive unit.
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications is part of the scope of delivery of SIMOTION SCOUT.
The following functions are available in the DP V1 library:
Buffer management (coordination of a number of parallel DP V1 services)
StartUp (function for coordinating the power-up of the SINAMICS drive with SIMOTION)
TimeSync (applicative time synchronization: Transfer of SIMOTION time of day to the
SINAMICS drives)
SetActIn (activating/deactivating objects in SIMOTION and SINAMICS)
RwnPar (reading and writing of drive parameters)
GetFault (reading errors and warnings from the drive)
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6.5.7
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6.5.8
Current controller cycle clocks <> 125 s / use of output cams and measuring
inputs
If current controller cycle clocks <> 125 s are used, the parameter calculations of the drive
must be transferred to the PG when using cam outputs on the TM15 / TM17 High Feature or
for global measuring inputs, and FastIO configuration generated again.
A change of the current controller cycle clock may have effects on the sampling times of the
inputs/outputs on the drive side (e.g. TM15/TM17 High Feature, p4099 Sampling time of the
inputs/outputs).
Sampling times <> 125 s occur in the following cases:
For servo drives with manual change of the current controller sampling time (drive
parameters p0112 and p0115[0])
For vector drives depending on the number of vector drives and with chassis units
depending on the device type used
If only an infeed and no drives are connected to the drive unit, then the sampling time is
250 s
For the cam outputs and the measuring input inputs (only for global measuring inputs) to
function correctly, the sampling times must be known to the engineering system.
Table 6- 8
Influence of the current controller cycle clock on the dead time compensation
Current controller cycle clock has no
effect on the function
Cam outputs
SIMOTION D
---
---
In order that the changed cycle clock ratios are taken into account by the the engineering
system, proceed as follows:
1. Go online and perform a project download. The SINAMICS performs parameter
calculations once. These are automatically backed up on the CompactFlash card.
2. Perform an upload to the PG ("Target system" > Load" > "Load CPU / drive unit to PG").
3. This transfers the parameter calculations of the drive to the PG. The cycle clock ratios are
then known in the engineering system.
4. Go offline.
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5. Generate the configuration information (Fast IO configuration) again. To do this, select
the SIMOTION CPU in the project tree and right-click to open the context menu "Fast IO"
> "Create new configuration".
6. Click "Save project and compile all".
7. Go online and download the project to the target system.
SCOUT uses the described procedure to calculate internal system data that is required for
outputting/detecting signals with a high level of position accuracy.
Note
If the cycle clock ratios are not set correctly, an appropriate message is output in the
diagnostic buffer.
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6.6 Testing a drive with the drive control panel
6.6
Introduction
You can test a configured drive with the drive control panel, where you can specify a speed
and adjust it with a scaling factor. The drive control panel should only be used for
commissioning.
Requirements
The project has been downloaded to the target system.
SIMOTION SCOUT is in online mode.
The drive is not being used by a current project in RUN mode.
WARNING
Make sure no one is endangered by the drive test.
Figure 6-35
2. To display the control area and axis diagnostics, click the "Show/hide control area" and
"Show/hide diagnostics area" buttons.
3. Click "Assume control priority". The "Assume Control Priority" dialog box is opened.
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Note
If you are using an infeed without a DRIVE-CLiQ interface, you will have to interconnect
the "Infeed operation" signal (drive parameter p0864) yourself. If you are using an infeed
with a DRIVE-CLiQ interface, select the infeed for which the control priority is to be
assumed under "Infeed" in the "Assume Control Priority" dialog box.
If the infeed signal "Closed-loop control operation" already has a BICO interconnection to
the drive, the infeed is permanently specified (infeed selection and checkbox are grayed
out).
The infeed must be switched on before the drive can move ("LM" button, switch infeed
on/off).
Figure 6-36
Assume_control_priority
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Figure 6-37
Entering a setpoint
7. Click the "Drive On" button. The "Enable is set" LED lights up in green color. If you move
the slider to the right, the drive rotates. The current motor speed is displayed in "Actual".
8. Click "Drive Off" to stop the drive after you completed the test.
9. Deactivate the enable and click the "Give up control priority" button to deactivate control
from the PG/PC. In this state, you can no longer make the drive rotate.
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6.7
6.7.1
6.7.2
Overview
The TO axis provides the user with the technological functionality and the interface to the
drive/actuator. The TO axis processes the motion control commands from the user program
(e.g. MCC) and coordinates the interface to the drives. It executes control and motion
commands and indicates statuses and actual values. The TO axis communicates with an
actuator (drive or hydraulic valve) via a field bus system (PROFIBUS or PROFINET via
PROFIdrive protocol) or via a direct setpoint interface (analog 10 V or pulse/direction).
When running through the axis wizard, the basic settings are made for the axis and the
TO axis interconnected to a drive (e.g. SINAMICS Integrated). Further options are available
when "Use symbolic assignment" has been activated:
A real axis is interconnected to an already configured drive
A real axis including drive is created via the axis wizard and the drive interconnected to
the axis
A real axis is created without assigning this to a drive (assignment is made later)
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6.7 Creating and testing axes
Inserting an axis
1. In the project navigator, double-click the entry "Axis" > "Insert Axis".
This will access the axis wizard. Set the required technology and then click "OK".
Figure 6-38
Inserting an axis
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2. Set an axis type and, if required, configure the units.
Figure 6-39
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3. Create a new drive or make the assignment to an existing drive.
Figure 6-40
Assigning a drive
The following setting options are available for the drive assignment:
Assign drive
Assigning a previously configured drive.
Define a subsequent assignment
The axis should not be assigned to a drive until a later point in time.
In this way, the PLC and motion control functions can be completely configured by a
programmer even without drive know-how using technology objects (e.g. TO axis) and
loaded to the device, the drives can be configured and optimized separately by a drive
expert, and the technology objects can be assigned symbolically later to the drive
objects via an interconnection dialog box.
Create drive
From the assignment dialog box, a new drive can be created on an existing drive unit
(e.g. S120 CU320-2 or SINAMICS Integrated) and assigned to the axis. This allows
the axis, including the drive, to be created in one operation. It is not necessary to
configure a drive before creating an axis.
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Set up addresses
The addresses must be set up manually if "Use symbolic assignment" has been
deactivated. This corresponds to the previous methods of the drive and axis
configuration, available in SCOUT versions < V4.2. This is required, for example, for
drive units that do not support symbolic assignment (e.g. SINAMICS S120 with FW
version < 2.6.2, MASTERDRIVES, SIMODRIVE, etc.).
The address list in the "All Addresses" view provides an overview of the assignments to
all interfaces of the TO axis. From this view, the assignments can also be changed via
the interconnection dialog box (
button).
Note
The methods of the drive and axis configuration, previously available in SCOUT versions
< V4.2, are still available. The symbolic assignment must be deactivated for these
methods.
4. Run through the wizard and enter the settings of your system. The required axis message
frames as well as the addresses used are automatically specified by the engineering
system. Message frames are also extended and interconnections created automatically in
the drive depending on the selected TO technology (e.g. SINAMICS Safety Integrated).
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5. Click Finish to confirm the "Summary" window.
The configured real axis is displayed in the project navigator.
Figure 6-41
Note
During system power-up, reference variables as well as drive and encoder data of the
SINAMICS are automatically taken over for the SIMOTION configuration data of the
SIMOTION technology objects "TO axis" and "TO externalEncoder".
Encoder assignment
With a position axis, encoder 1 is also created on the TO axis (motor encoder) and
automatically assigned to the first encoder on the drive.
If encoder 2 (direct encoder) is created at the TO axis, it is assigned to the second encoder
of the drive control.
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Result
The configured axis will appear in the project navigator.
Save and compile the project and download it to the target system.
On completion of the axis wizard, the symbolic drive assignment is visible:
Via the "configuration" of the axis
Via the address list (view all addresses)
The assignment dialog box can be called again from these dialog boxes using the
button.
Instead of calling the Assignment dialog, it is also possible to directly edit
the input field
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6.7 Creating and testing axes
See also
Downloading a project into the target system (Page 181)
For further information about the symbolic assignment, see the SIMOTION SCOUT Basic
6.7.3
Requirement
The following requirements must be fulfilled for testing:
The project has been downloaded to the target system.
SIMOTION SCOUT is in online mode.
The mode selector switch is at STOPU.
Recommendation: Operate the mode selector switch via SIMOTION SCOUT only ("Target
system" > "Control operating state").
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6.7 Creating and testing axes
Axis test
1. Open the AXES folder in the project navigator and click the "Control Panel" entry below
the axis (for example, Axis_1).
The axis control panel is displayed.
D455-Axis _ 1
Figure 6-42
2. To display the control range and axis diagnostics, click the "Show/hide control range" and
"Show/hide diagnostics area" buttons.
3. Click "Assume control priority".
If the CPU is in RUN state, confirm the prompt that appears with "Yes" to set the control
to STOPU state.
Note
In order to move the axis from the PG/PC, you must assume control priority. However, by
pressing the SPACER bar, you can stop the axis at any time.
If you are using the axis control panel for a real axis, you must first activate the infeed for
SINAMICS drives before the axis can be moved. The infeed must be activated before you
enable the axis.
4. The "Assume Control Priority" dialog box is opened.
Read the notes and confirm these with "Accept". The activated Service function is
displayed via the LEDs (RUN flashes green at 2 Hz and SU/PF flashes yellow at 2 Hz)
5. To enable the axis, click the "Set/remove enable" button. Confirm the "Switch Axis
Enable" dialog box with "OK".
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6.7 Creating and testing axes
Note
If you are using an infeed without a DRIVE-CLiQ interface, you will have to interconnect
the "Infeed operation" signal (drive parameter p0864) yourself.
If you are using an infeed with a DRIVE-CLiQ interface, select the infeed for which the
control priority is to be assumed under "Infeed" in the "Switch Axis Enable" dialog box.
Select this checkbox when the control priority is to be fetched and activated. If the infeed
signal "Closed-loop control operation" already has a BICO interconnection to the drive,
the infeed is permanently specified (infeed selection and checkbox are grayed out).
6. To traverse the axis, click the "Position-controlled traversing of the axis" button.
7. Enter a velocity and close the dialog box by clicking "OK".
8. Click the "Start motion" button to traverse the axis. You can monitor the traversing motion
under velocity and position. Use "Stop motion" to stop axis movement again.
9. To cancel the enable and switch off the infeed, click the "Set/remove enable" button.
Confirm the "Remove Axis Enable" dialog box with "OK".
10.Click the "Give up control priority" button to deactivate axis control from the PG/PC. In
this operating state, the axes can no longer be controlled from the PG/PC.
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6.8 Activating the infeed (line module)
6.8
Requirement
Before a drive can be traversed, the infeed (line module) must be switched on and the
"Closed-loop control operation" signal of the infeed must be present at the drives.
If this is not taken into account, this can result in a fault state, and in the worst case, damage
to the infeed.
How the infeed is controlled and how the drives receive the Ready signal depends on the
type of infeed used.
A distinction is made between:
Infeeds without DRIVE-CLiQ connection
Infeeds with DRIVE-CLiQ connection
6.8.1
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6.8 Activating the infeed (line module)
Figure 6-43
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6.8 Activating the infeed (line module)
6.8.2
FB _LineModule_control
The _LineModule_control function block (FB) can be used to switch the infeed on and off and
also perform simple diagnostics.
The following infeeds are supported by the _LineModule_control function block:
Basic Line Modules (BLM)
Smart Line Modules (SLM)
Active Line Modules (ALM)
The _LineModule_control FB is part of the command library of the "SIMOTION SCOUT"
engineering system. You can find the FB at "Drives" > "SINAMICS".
For detailed information on the _LineModule_control FB, refer to the SIMOTION SCOUT
online help or the Standard Function for SINAMICS S120 Line Modules Function Manual.
CX32-2
Further information on how to use line modules with the CX32-2 can be found in Section
Interconnecting the infeed "Operation" signal on the CX32-2 (Page 204).
Additional references
For a detailed description of the control words and status words of the PROFIdrive message
frames for SINAMICS S120 drives, see the SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual.
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6.8 Activating the infeed (line module)
6.8.3
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6.9 Setting up addresses and message frames
6.9
Overview
After all SINAMICS components have been configured, addresses must be determined for
the process data exchange between the drive and the controller.
This procedure depends on whether symbolic assignments are used:
With symbolic assignment, the addresses are determined automatically by the
engineering system, see Section Setting up communication for symbolic assignment
(Page 243).
Without symbolic assignment, the determination of the addresses must be started
manually, see Section Message frame configuration (Page 244).
6.9.1
See also
Message frame configuration (Page 244)
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6.9 Setting up addresses and message frames
6.9.2
Requirement
You have configured the drive unit.
On the basis of this configuration, one or more of the following actions should be performed:
The automatic PROFIdrive message frame setting for a drive object should be
activated/deactivated
The automatic message frame extension for a drive object should be
activated/deactivated
The automatic address adaptation for a drive object should be activated/deactivated
PROFIdrive message frames should be configured for drive objects
The addresses should be set up
Message frames should be extended manually
Procedure
Proceed as follows:
In the project navigator, open the "Communication" > "Message frame configuration" entry
under "SINAMICS_Integrated".
The "SINAMICS Integrated - Message Frame Configuration" dialog box is displayed with the
PROFIdrive PZD message frames tab.
The dialog box lists all the available drive objects. The possible setting options are described
in the following.
When using the symbolic assignment, the default setting does not have to be changed and
no configuration performed.
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6.9 Setting up addresses and message frames
Figure 6-44
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6.9 Setting up addresses and message frames
Table 6- 9
Number
The drive message frames (message frames 1 ... 6 and message frame 1xx) are defined in accordance
with the PROFIdrive specification and can be selected based on the required functional scope.
You can transfer the signals of the I/Os or the global measuring inputs, for example, via the message
frames 39x. Message frame 39x is also required for the time synchronization between SIMOTION and
SINAMICS.
Free message frame configuration with BICO allows you to define your own message frame.
The "Standard/automatic" and "User-defined" settings are only visible if "Use symbolic assignment" is
activated. Using the setting "Standard/automatic" is generally recommended.
The "User-defined" setting allows the automatic message frame setting, message frame extension, and
address adaptation to be deactivated or activated.
"Automatic PROFIdrive message frame setting" allows the message frame to be set by the system
depending on the configured technology (message frame selection, e.g. for infeed, drive, and control unit
incl. onboard I/O).
"Automatic message frame extension" allows the message frame to be extended by the system depending
on the configured technology (e.g. if the technology data block is activated in the axis configuration).
"Permit automatic address adaptation" allows addresses to be adapted by the system in the case of
address offsets, for example. Address offsets can occur, for example, if a message frame is extended and
the adjacent addresses are already occupied by other message frames.
With TM15/TM17 High Feature, "Automatic PROFIdrive message frame setting", "Automatic message frame
extension", and "Automatic address adaptation" cannot be deactivated by design, since for these drive objects
the message frame is always set up in accordance with the parameterized terminal functionality (DI, DO,
output cam, measuring input) and cannot be extended.
"Automatic PROFIdrive message frame setting" and "Automatic message frame extension" must be
deactivated if the message frames are to be configured manually for TM15 DI/DO, TM31, and TB30 and
interconnected with BICO.
See Section Setting up communication for symbolic assignment (Page 243).
Message frame status
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6.9 Setting up addresses and message frames
Number
Meaning
Changing the message frame order
Note: Before the alignment, all drive objects without I/O addresses ("---..---") must be moved behind the
objects with valid I/O addresses or those still to be aligned ("???..???").
"Manual" adaptation of the message frame configuration (e.g. when additional data, such as a motor
temperature, is to be transferred via the message frame).
Display of the individual control and status words of the associated message frame.
Setting up the addresses (alignment of the addresses with HW Config)
Only the addresses for the respective drive unit are determined (no automatic determination of message
frames / BICO interconnections).
Note
If symbolic assignment is deactivated, the following applies:
If the message frames for drive objects (drives, terminal modules, etc.) change, you must set
up the addresses again. The addresses are not updated automatically.
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6.10 Linking an additional encoder (optional)
6.10
6.10.1
Basic principles
Using encoders
In addition to a motor encoder, additional encoders can be linked and configured:
Additional encoders on the drive
Encoders with DRIVE-CLiQ interface
Encoders connected to a CU310/CU310-2 or CUA32 via the onboard encoder
interface
Encoders connected to SIMOTION D via an SMx module
Additional encoders on SIMOTION D
Encoders connected via PROFIBUS
Encoders connected via PROFINET
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6.10 Linking an additional encoder (optional)
6.10.2
Figure 6-45
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6.10 Linking an additional encoder (optional)
Figure 6-46
Note
In the same way as for axes, a "DO encoder" can also be symbolically interconnected to a
"TO externalEncoder".
6.10.3
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6.11 Symbolic assignment of I/O variables (PROFIdrive message frame / drive parameters)
6.11
6.11.1
Figure 6-47
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6.11 Symbolic assignment of I/O variables (PROFIdrive message frame / drive parameters)
6.11.2
Procedure
1. Open the assignment dialog box from the address list (view of all addresses).
The assignment dialog opens with the corresponding assignment partners.
2. Click the
Figure 6-48
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6.11 Symbolic assignment of I/O variables (PROFIdrive message frame / drive parameters)
3. Select the desired signal source (e.g. DO drive). Then select the required parameter.
Figure 6-49
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6.11 Symbolic assignment of I/O variables (PROFIdrive message frame / drive parameters)
5. The desired SINAMICS parameter is assigned to the I/O variable in the interconnection
dialog box.
Figure 6-50
Data type
Direction
BICO_IW.<parameter number>
WORD
Input
BICO_QW.<parameter number>
WORD
Output
BICO_ID.<parameter number>
DWORD
Input
BICO_QD.<parameter number>
DWORD
Output
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6.12 Configuring drive-related I/Os (with symbolic assignment)
6.12
Overview
SIMOTION D4x5-2, the CX32-2 controller extension as well as the SINAMICS S110/S120
control units and additional components (TB30, TMs) have I/Os that can be used by the
drive unit and SIMOTION.
So that I/Os, which were originally assigned to SINAMICS, can be used by SIMOTION, they
must be interconnected to a message frame.
Symbolic assignment
As of version V4.2, SIMOTION SCOUT supports the symbolic configuration of I/Os. "Use
symbolic assignment" must be activated for this purpose (see also Section Symbolic
assignment / adaptation (Page 153)).
The symbolic assignment simplifies the configuration significantly:
Table 6- 10
BICO interconnections
Setting up addresses
Only the configuration with symbolic assignment is described in the following. For further
information on the configuration of drive-related I/Os without symbolic assignment, see
Configuration of drive-related I/Os (without symbolic assignment) (Page 373).
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6.12 Configuring drive-related I/Os (with symbolic assignment)
Procedure
The configuration of the I/Os is divided into two basic steps:
1. Configuration of the I/O terminals (Page 257). The functionality of an I/O channel is
configured (e.g. configuration of a DI/DO as digital output).
2. Configuration of the technology objects and I/O variables. (Page 262)
The access of technology objects and I/O variables to I/Os is configured.
The configuration is performed symbolically, whereby only "function-compatible" I/O
channels are offered for selection.
Example:
For the TO measuringInput, only symbolic assignments of the type MI (measuring input)
are offered for selection.
The required message frames and the interconnection are then set automatically by the
engineering system.
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6.12 Configuring drive-related I/Os (with symbolic assignment)
6.12.1
Table 6- 11
Module
Supports symbolic
assignment
SINAMICS
SIMOTION D4x5-2
As of SIMOTION V4.2
Terminal X122/X132
Terminal X142
X
X
1)
X
-
SIMOTION D4x5
X 1)
As of SIMOTION V4.2
CX32-2,
CX32
1)
As of SIMOTION V4.2
X 1)
As of SINAMICS V4.3
SINAMICS S120
1)
CU310
As of SINAMICS V2.6.2
CU310-2
As of SINAMICS V4.4
CU320
As of SINAMICS V2.6.2
CU320-2
As of SINAMICS V4.3
X 1)
Yes
TM41
X 1)
Yes 2)
Yes
TMC1x80 PN
Yes
1)
I/Os are originally assigned to a SINAMICS drive unit and can be assigned to SIMOTION via configuration
2)
TM41 supports symbolic assignment only for encoder interfaces (not symbolic assignment for DI, DO and AI)
Note
The module hardware for TM15 and TM15 DI/DO is identical. A distinction is only made
when inserting the component in the SIMOTION SCOUT project navigator using "Insert I/O
component".
I/Os that are originally assigned to the SINAMICS drive unit can also be used by SIMOTION
via configuration:
An output is always only exclusively available for the SINAMICS drive unit or SIMOTION.
An input used by SIMOTION can also be interconnected on the drive side.
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6.12 Configuring drive-related I/Os (with symbolic assignment)
The configuration of the I/O terminals is described in detail in the following:
Configuration of the D4x5-2 I/Os (terminal X122/X132) (Page 258)
Configuration of the D4x5-2 I/Os (terminal X142) (Page 260)
Configuration of the CX32-2/CU3xx/TB30/TMxx I/O terminals (Page 261)
Configuration of the TMC I/O terminals (Page 261)
6.12.1.1
Procedure
The I/Os of terminals X122 and X132 are originally assigned to the drive unit. The
configuration is therefore performed via the drive unit ("SINAMICS_Integrated" >
"Control_Unit" > "Inputs/outputs).
Using the default settings as basis for further parameterizations, you can assign SIMOTION
to all I/Os or SINAMICS to all I/Os.
The properties of the I/O channel can be configured in the parameterization dialog box. With
the bidirectional digital I/Os, for example, an I/O channel can be:
Parameterized as input or output.
Inverted.
BICO-interconnected (use as drive I/O).
Used as digital input for SIMOTION with "DI (SIMOTION)".
Used as digital output for SIMOTION with "DO (SIMOTION)".
Used as global measuring input for SIMOTION with "Measuring input (SIMOTION)".
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6.12 Configuring drive-related I/Os (with symbolic assignment)
Figure 6-51
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6.12 Configuring drive-related I/Os (with symbolic assignment)
6.12.1.2
Procedure
The I/Os of terminal X142 are permanently assigned to the SIMOTION D4x5-2. The
configuration is therefore performed via the D4x5-2 ("D4x5-2" > "X142 inputs/outputs).
Alternatively, the dialog box can also be called in HW Config by double-clicking the X142
interface.
Figure 6-52
Addresses tab
The start address for the X142 I/Os can be set in the "Addresses" tab. The address can be
specified or automatically assigned by the system.
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6.12 Configuring drive-related I/Os (with symbolic assignment)
Channel tab
The function of each individual I/O channel is set in the "Channel 0-7" tab. Possible
functions:
DI
DO
Output cam
Measuring input
All I/O channels can be inverted. A filter time of 1 s or 125 s can also be set for digital
inputs and measuring inputs.
The displayed logical address of a channel is only required when symbolic assignments are
not used.
6.12.1.3
6.12.1.4
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6.13 Configuration of the technology objects and I/O variables
6.13
6.13.1
Overview
The type of measuring input must be selected during the configuration of the TO
measuringInput.
The following measuring input types are available:
Table 6- 12
Explanation
Function Manual.
Procedure
If a global measuring input is selected, it must be assigned a hardware input.
To do this, open the assignment dialog box via
Note
Only those I/Os are displayed that have the appropriate measuring input functionality (MI_xx
[channel name, terminal number]). If no suitable I/Os are displayed, you must first configure
the I/Os (I/O must be configured as "measuring input")
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6.13 Configuration of the technology objects and I/O variables
Figure 6-53
6.13.2
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6.13 Configuration of the technology objects and I/O variables
6.13.3
Overview
The type of cam output must be selected during the configuration of the TO outputCam and
TO camTrack.
The following output types are available:
Table 6- 13
Explanation
The cam output is performed on the basis of an internal time stamp. The temporal
resolution of the cam output depends on the hardware used.
Supported hardware:
The cam output is performed via onboard outputs of the SIMOTION CPU. The output
is via a hardware timer and the cam output is achieved with a resolution with respect to
time < servo cycle.
Supported hardware:
The output cam calculations are performed in the processing cycle (IPO or IPO2 cycle
or in the servo cycle).
The actual cam output is performed in the servo cycle. The resolution with respect to
time of the cam output is generally reduced by the output cycle of the I/O used.
The resolution is therefore dependent as follows:
For the standard I/O (e.g. TMC, ET 200), on the cycle time of the bus system
(PROFIBUS DP / PROFINET IO)
For the TM15 / TM17, on the cycle time of the bus system (PROFIBUS Integrated /
PROFIBUS DP / PROFINET IO)
For the TM15 DI/DO, TM31, TM41, TB30, on the configured sampling time:
cu.p0799 (CU inputs/outputs sampling time) for the TB30 and onboard outputs
p4099 (TMxx inputs/outputs sampling time) for TM15 DI/DO, TM31 and TM41
Supported hardware:
Distributed I/O via PROFIBUS DP / PROFINET I/O (e.g. TMC, ET 200, etc.)
Drive-related I/O (TM15, TM15 DI/DO, TM17 High Feature, TM31, TM41, TB30)
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6.13 Configuration of the technology objects and I/O variables
Procedure
To achieve the best possible output cam resolution on the onboard I/Os of a SIMOTION
D4x5-2, activate the output and select "Cam output on cam output (CAM)".
Then assign a hardware output. To do this, open the Assignment dialog box via
and
Figure 6-54
A maximum of two edges can be output per processing cycle clock of TO outputCam or TO
camTrack.
Detailed information on the configuration of the TO outputCam / TO camTrack can be found
in the SIMOTION Output Cams and Measuring Inputs Function Manual.
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6.13.4
Figure 6-55
Address list
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6.13 Configuration of the technology objects and I/O variables
TO axis
The symbolic assignment of I/Os is also supported by the TO axis (e.g. for a HW limit
switch).
Figure 6-56
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6.14 DMC20/DME20 DRIVE-CLiQ hub
6.14
6.14.1
Hub properties
Application examples
Typical applications of DRIVE-CLiQ hubs are encoder expansion and hot plugging.
In an encoder expansion, direct measuring systems are connected. For example, these
are attached directly to the machine in the control cabinet. Several encoders can be
connected to one hub in the cabinet.
Hot plugging is the option for changing motor modules while in operation. To do so, the
motor modules are connected via a DRIVE-CLiQ hub in the form of a point-to-point
topology. This means they can be deactivated without impairing downstream components
(via cascading).
Note
Cascading is permitted one time only (from hub to hub).
Additional references
Additional information on the DMC20/DME20 DRIVE-CLiQ is contained in the
SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual
SINAMICS S120 Control Units and Supplementary System Components Manual
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6.14 DMC20/DME20 DRIVE-CLiQ hub
6.14.2
Introduction
A DMC20/DME20 can be inserted directly in the project navigator. The hub is not wired
when you insert the DMC20/DME20 and is displayed in the topology tree in the component
storage. The hub has to be wired manually.
Procedure
1. Right-click "Topology" in the project navigator.
2. Select the "Insert new object" > "DRIVE-CLiQ hub" command from the context menu and
confirm with "OK".
3. Double-click "Topology" to display the topology tree.
In the topology tree, the hub is stored in the component archive.
4. Drag-and-drop the hub to the required DRIVE-CLiQ interface.
The components connected to the hub are displayed in the topology tree.
Result
The added hub is displayed for the "Topology" entry in the project navigator. All components
connected to a hub are also displayed during an automatic configuration.
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6.15 TM41 terminal module
6.15
6.15.1
Overview
The TM41 terminal module can be used to expand the number of digital I/O and of analog
inputs within a drive system. TM41 also returns TTL signals which emulate an incremental
encoder, for example, for a master control system.
The emulated encoder signal has the signal characteristic of an incremental TTL encoder (A
track, B track, R track). The resolution of the encoder signal can be specified in the
configuration.
Note
The digital inputs/outputs and the analog input can be interconnected via BICO
configuration.
The TM41 encoder interface (incremental encoder representation) can
Be interconnected with an encoder signal of the control unit by means of
parameterization, e.g. sin/cos incremental encoders. For detailed information, see the
SINAMICS manuals.
From the SIMOTION viewpoint, be accessed as axis. This allows you to return the axis
position (a master value) as an encoder signal to a second controller, for example. The
configuration can be performed symbolically and is described in the following.
Note
TM41 only supports the symbolic assignment for the encoder interface (no symbolic
assignment for the DI, DO and AI).
Configuring the TM41 involves the following steps:
Configuring the TM41 at SINAMICS Integrated
Configuring the TM41 using the axis wizard
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6.15 TM41 terminal module
6.15.2
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6.15 TM41 terminal module
6.15.3
Figure 6-57
Drive assignment
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications is part of the scope of delivery of SIMOTION SCOUT.
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
6.16
6.16.1
Overview
For the controller optimization of the drive, SIMOTION SCOUT offers a wizard for the
automatic controller setting.
In the "Automatic Controller Setting" screen form, you can configure an automatic setting for
the speed controller and the DSC (dynamic servo control) position controller for SINAMICS
drive units. The necessary steps for this calculation can be controlled from this screen form.
The parameter values calculated for the speed controller or position controller are displayed;
these can then be transferred online to the drive or axis on the controller.
You can set the controller automatically using the menu command "Target system" >
"Automatic controller setting".
For a detailed description of the parameters that can be defined, to the SIMOTION SCOUT
Online Help.
Requirements
You have configured a SINAMICS drive.
The configured drive is operated in the "Servo" drive object type.
Closed-loop control takes place with the motor encoder.
There is an online connection to the relevant drive unit.
Procedure
Automatic controller setting involves the following steps:
1. Setting the speed controller
2. Setting the position controller
Note
You can cancel the automatic controller setting by pressing the SPACEBAR.
The step currently being executed is aborted.
The drive enable is canceled.
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
Additional references
Information on the controller structure can be found in the SIMOTION TO Axis,
Electric/Hydraulic, External Encoder Function Manual.
In addition to automatic controller setting, SIMOTION SCOUT also offers the option of
optimizing the drive and controller manually by means of measuring functions, trace and
function generator (see Sections Measuring functions, trace, and function generator
(Page 277) and Manual speed controller optimization (Page 278)).
6.16.2
Characteristics
The automatic speed controller setting has the following features:
Attenuation of resonances in the speed-controlled system
Automatic setting of the Kp gain factor and the Tn reset time of the speed controller
The speed setpoint filter and the reference model are not changed.
Procedure
To perform an automatic setting of the speed controller, proceed as follows:
1. Select the "Target system" > "Automatic controller setting" menu command.
2. Select the drive unit and the drive.
3. Select the "Speed controller" from the "Controller Selection".
4. Click "Assume control priority" to assume control priority.
5. Click the "Drive on" button to enable the drive.
Perform these steps (1 to 4) in automatic mode or as individual steps.
6. Click "Transfer" to transfer the calculated parameter values for the speed controller to the
drive.
7. Disable the drive by clicking the "Drive Off" button.
8. Click "Give up control priority" to give up control priority of the PG/PC.
9. Save the online parameters.
You can now transfer the automatically set parameters to the project.
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
Backing up parameters
Proceed as follows to back up the parameters:
1. In the project navigator, select the SINAMICS unit with the drive for which you want to
perform the automatic setting.
2. Select "Target device" > "Copy RAM to ROM" in the context menu.
3. Select "Target device" > "Load CPU / drive unit to PG" in the context menu.
If required, the automatic controller settings can be checked using the measuring functions.
6.16.3
Introduction
In the "Automatic Controller Setting" screen form, you can select the SINAMICS drive unit
and the drive for which you want to carry out an automatic DSC position controller setting.
The necessary steps for this calculation can be performed from this screen form. The
calculated Kv value is displayed and can then be accepted online in the configuration data of
the axis that is assigned to the drive.
Requirements
In addition to the General requirements for the automatic controller setting, the following
boundary conditions apply for setting the position controller:
DSC is required for the position controller setting.
Tip:
Activate the project setting "Use symbolic assignment" and select the Standard/Automatic
option for the axis-drive communication when configuring the drives. You automatically
use DSC for the servo drives with these settings.
The speed controller has already been configured (e.g. with the automatic speed
controller setting).
At least one axis is connected to the SINAMICS drive (servo).
An online connection to the SIMOTION device must be established to transfer the results
of the automatic position controller setting.
The balancing filter is not changed.
For operation without precontrol, the equivalent time constant of the position controller
must be adjusted manually by the user (PositionTimeConstant = 1/Kv).
Vibration on the load side is not taken into account for the position controller setting.
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
Procedure
To perform an automatic setting of the position controller, proceed as follows:
1. Select the "Target system" > "Automatic controller setting" menu command.
2. Select the drive unit and the drive (axis).
3. Select the "Position controller (DSC)" from "Controller selection".
4. Click "Assume control priority" to assume control priority.
5. Click the "Drive on" button to enable the drive.
Perform the steps either in automatic mode or as individual steps.
6. Select the axis data sets to which the Kv factor is to be transferred.
7. Click "Accept values" to transfer the calculated Kv factor to the axis data sets.
8. Disable the drive by clicking the "Drive off" button.
9. Give up the control priority of the PG/PC.
10.Save the online parameters.
You can now transfer the automatically set parameters to the project.
Backing up parameters
Proceed as follows to back up the parameters:
1. In the project navigator, select the SIMOTION unit with the axis for which you want to
perform the automatic setting.
2. Select "Target device" > "Copy current data to RAM" in the context menu.
3. Select "Target device" > "Copy RAM to ROM" in the context menu.
4. Select "Target device" > "Load CPU / drive unit to PG" in the context menu.
If required, the automatic controller settings can be checked using the measuring functions.
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
6.16.4
Drive optimization
Drive optimization is part of commissioning and can be performed with SIMOTION SCOUT.
CAUTION
Controller optimization may only be performed by skilled personnel with control engineering
knowledge.
Controller optimization
Various measuring functions are available for controller optimization of the drive. These
measuring functions enable the control of the higher-level control loop to be selectively
switched off and the dynamic response of individual drives to be analyzed through simple
parameter assignment. The function generator and the trace recorder are used.
The control loop is supplied with the ramp-function generator signal at a specific point (e.g.
speed setpoint), and the signal from the trace recorder is recorded at another point (e.g.
speed actual value).
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
The following measuring functions are available:
Setpoint step-change at current controller
Reference frequency response at current controller
Setpoint step-change at speed controller
Disturbance step-change at speed controller
Reference frequency response at speed controller
Disturbance frequency response at speed controller
Speed-controlled system (input at current setpoint filter)
Additional references
For additional information about drive optimization, consult the SINAMICS S120
Commissioning Manual.
Additional information on trace and measuring functions, as well as on the function
generator, can be found in the SIMOTION SCOUT Online Help.
6.16.5
Requirement
You have already created a project and configured an axis and a drive. You can now
optimize the speed controller.
Procedure
1. Open the project and go to online mode.
2. Click
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
4. Select "Speed controller setpoint jump".
You can change the values in the following fields: "Settling time", "Amplitude", "Offset",
"Ramp-up time" and "Measuring time".
Figure 6-59
Four channels can be traced. Certain channels are preassigned, depending on the
measuring function.
5. Download the changes to the drive by clicking
The axis is moved during the measurement. For this reason, a safety message that
allows the process to be aborted is displayed.
4. The traced signals are represented on the "Time diagram" tab.
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
Figure 6-60
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
Figure 6-61
Entering P-gain
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6.16 Optimizing the drive and controller
Figure 6-62
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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6.17 Loading and saving SIMOTION user data
6.17
Overview
After commissioning the SIMOTION D4x5-2, we recommend that you back up the user data
(programs, configuration data and parameter assignments) on the CompactFlash card.
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6.17 Loading and saving SIMOTION user data
You have the following options for backing up the current values of retain variables to the
CompactFlash card:
User program
Use the _savePersistentMemoryData system function in the user program.
Backup with the Service selector switch or DIAG button on the SIMOTION D4x5-2 or via
IT DIAG: See Section Backing up diagnostics data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
using IT DIAG (Page 370).
With the SCOUT functions "Save variables" and "Restore variables", you also have the
option of backing up and restoring data, which was changed during operation and only
stored in the runtime system, on your PC.
Execute the "Copy RAM to ROM" function separately for the SINAMICS Integrated. This
requires that the drive element has been selected in the project navigator.
See also
Properties of the user memory (Page 90)
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6.18 Deleting data
6.18
Deleting data
6.18.1
6.18.2
Introduction
During the memory reset, the memory of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 and the non-volatile
SIMOTION data in the NVRAM with the exception of the communication configuration (baud
rates, network addresses, etc.), are deleted. The data on the CompactFlash card is retained
during the memory reset.
You must perform a memory reset of SIMOTION SIMOTION D4x5-2:
If you want to undo changes made to user data (programs, configuration data, parameter
assignments) which you have not backed up by means of the "Copy RAM to ROM"
command.
If the STOP LED is flashing (slow flashing, yellow) to indicate that the SIMOTION D4x5-2
is requesting a memory reset.
If the non-volatile SIMOTION data and the project on the CompactFlash card do not
match and an error occurs (diagnostic buffer entry).
You can perform the memory reset online via SIMOTION SCOUT or offline via the mode
selector switch on the SIMOTION D4x5-2.
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6.18 Deleting data
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Figure 6-63
2. When the STOP LED is steadily yellow, turn the switch to the MRES position (switch
position 3). The STOP LED starts to flash slowly (slow yellow flashing).
Wait until the STOP LED stops flashing.
3. Turn the selector back to the STOP setting.
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6.18 Deleting data
4. You must turn the selector back to the MRES position again within 3 seconds. The
memory reset will now be performed.
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 has completed the memory reset when the STOP LED is steadily
yellow.
Note
If you do not return the mode selector switch to the MRES position (switch position 3)
within three seconds, but take longer, then the memory reset may not be performed. You
must then repeat the procedure.
5. Now move the mode selector switch back to the required operating mode.
NOTICE
Note that the MRES position (switch position 3) during power-up causes the factory
settings to be restored. See Section Setting SIMOTION D4x5-2 to the factory settings
(Page 289).
Make sure you do not accidentally switch the power supply OFF/ON in the MRES
selector setting, as this restores the factory settings instead of performing the desired
memory reset.
6.18.3
Overview
Deletion of the user data from the CompactFlash card is necessary, for instance, if you wish
to load another (new) project to the CompactFlash card and therefore find it necessary to
delete the existing user data for an old project (e.g. unit data sets) from the CompactFlash
card.
You can delete the user data with SIMOTION SCOUT. This requires you to go online on the
SIMOTION D4x5-2. The following data is deleted:
User data from the "volatile data" area
Non-volatile data, with the exception of IP and DP parameters
User data on the CompactFlash card (user directories), including the SINAMICS
configuration
You can thus continue to go online to the SIMOTION D4x5-2 with your PG/PC. The licenses
on the CompactFlash card are retained.
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6.18 Deleting data
6.18.4
Requirement
You must be online to SINAMICS Integrated in order to restore its factory settings.
6.18.5
Overview
SIMOTION D4x5-2 is supplied with preset parameters, such as the transmission rate or
PROFIBUS addresses. You can restore the factory settings with the mode selector switch.
The following data is deleted:
Non-volatile SIMOTION data in the SIMOTION device
The backup copy of non-volatile SIMOTION data on the CompactFlash card
(PMEMORY.XML/PMEMORY.BAK)
User data in the "volatile SIMOTION data" area and on the CompactFlash card
The communication configuration (IP and DP parameters) on the CF card is set to the
factory settings.
The licenses on the CompactFlash card are retained.
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6.19 Powering down the system
6.19
6.20
Basic
functions
Abbreviation
Brief description
STO
Safe Stop 1
SS1
SBC
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6.20 Configuring Safety Integrated functions
Extended
functions
Abbreviat With
ion
encoder
Without
encoder
Brief description
STO
Yes
Yes
Safe Stop 1
SS1
Yes
Yes
Drive-independent shutdown on
the quick stop ramp and
subsequent activation of STO
Safe Brake
Control
SBC
Yes
Yes
Safe Stop 2
SS2
Yes
No
Drive-independent shutdown on
the quick stop ramp and
subsequent activation of SOS
Safe Operating
Stop
SOS
Yes
No
Safely-Limited
Speed
SLS
Yes
Yes
Safe Speed
Monitor
SSM
Yes
Yes
Safe Direction
SDI
Yes
Yes
1) Not all supported functions had been finalized when this documentation was published.
Current information can be found at
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/27585482).
Note
Details on the Safety Integrated functions, such as information on the configuration of safety
functions as well as operating conditions for the encoderless operation can be found in the
SINAMICS S120 Safety Integrated Function Manual.
Parameterize the desired Safety Integrated functions and the monitoring with or without
encoder and activate them in the safety screen forms of the SIMOTION SCOUT engineering
system.
If motors are used without an encoder or with an encoder that is not suitable for Safety
Integrated Extended Functions, not all Safety Integrated functions can be used.
The safe speed monitoring without encoder also functions at standstill as long as the drive is
switched on.
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6.20 Configuring Safety Integrated functions
Control
The Safety Integrated functions are completely integrated into the drive system. They can be
activated as follows:
Safety Integrated basic functions are activated via terminals on the device or via a
PROFIsafe message frame by means of PROFIBUS or PROFINET
Safety Integrated extended functions are activated via the TM54F terminal module or via
a PROFIsafe message frame by means of PROFIBUS or PROFINET
The Safety Integrated basic functions via terminals and the Safety Integrated extended
functions (via TM54F or PROFIsafe) can be used simultaneously.
NOTICE
PROFIsafe or TM54F
Using a Control Unit, control is possible either via PROFIsafe or TM54F. Mixed
operation is not permitted.
The Safety Integrated functions are implemented electronically and therefore offer short
response times in comparison to solutions with externally implemented monitoring functions.
Note
Although SIMOTION does not contain any safety-related functionality, it provides support for
SINAMICS drives that can perform safety-related functions.
The purpose of this support that SIMOTION provides, depending on the activated the safetyrelated monitoring functions, is to prevent fault reactions at the drive end by ensuring that the
drive does not exit the monitored operating state.
Further information on support of the SINAMICS Safety Integrated functions on the TO axis
can be found in the TO Axis Electric/Hydraulic, External Encoder function manual.
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6.20 Configuring Safety Integrated functions
Required hardware
Where safety functions are controlled via the TM54F or via PROFIBUS/PROFINET with
PROFIsafe, at the very least the following hardware versions must be used:
Table 6- 16
Module
Order number
SIMOTION D425-2 DP
6AU1425-2AA00-0AA0
1)
6AU1425-2AD00-0AA0
1)
SIMOTION D435-2 DP
6AU1435-2AA00-0AA0
1)
6AU1435-2AD00-0AA0
1)
6AU1445-2AD00-0AA0
6AU1455-2AD00-0AA0
SIMOTION CX32-2
6AU1432-2AA00-0AA0
CBE30-2
6FC5312-0FA00-2AA0
1)
The information was not available at the time the documentation was published. Current
information can be found at
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/27585482).
1)
The hardware requirements of the drive components can be found in the SINAMICS S120
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6.20 Configuring Safety Integrated functions
Quantity structures
The maximum number of servo drives with Safety Integrated functions for each Control Unit
is:
Table 6- 17
Control Unit
Via TM54F
terminals
Via PROFIBUS
with PROFIsafe 1)
Via PROFINET
with PROFIsafe 2)
(only D4x5-2
DP/PN)
SIMOTION
D4x5-2
6 / 6 / 12
6/6/6
6 / 6 / 11
6 / 6 / 11
SIMOTION
D4x5-2
(with CX32-2)
6 / 6 / 12
6/6/6
6 / 6 / 11
6 / 6 / 11
CX32-2
6 / 6 / 12
6/6/6
6 / 6 / 11
6 / 6 / 11
CU320-2
6 / 6 / 12
6/6/6
6 / 6 / 11
6 / 6 / 11
1)
2)
3)
The maximum drive quantity structure depends on other factors. For example with TI=
125 s, a maximum of four motor modules may be operated with Safety Integrated extended
functions on a DRIVE-CLiQ line. Additional drive components (e.g. line modules, terminal
modules, encoders, etc.) can also reduce the maximum drive quantity structure.
Recommendation:
With the SIZER configuration tool, you can easily configure the SINAMICS S110/120 drive
family including SIMOTION.
For further information refer to
SINAMICS S120 Function Manual (FM1), Section Rules for wiring with DRIVE-CLiQ
SINAMICS S120 Safety Integrated Function Manual
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6.20 Configuring Safety Integrated functions
Figure 6-64
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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6.20 Configuring Safety Integrated functions
Topologies
The topologies that may be used with the SIMOTION D4x5-2 and CX32-2 are listed below.
In each case, the description specifies whether the control of Safety Integrated functions is
routed through the drives.
SIMATIC F-CPU (master), connected via PROFIBUS with PROFIsafe to
SIMOTION D4x5-2 (intelligent DP slave)
Routing to SINAMICS Integrated drives of the D4x5-2 and the CX32-2
Routing to the drives of a SINAMICS S120 CU connected to the D4x5-2
The CU is connected as slave via PROFIBUS to the DP master interface of the
D4x5-2. Routing to a CU connected via PROFINET is not possible.
SIMATIC F-CPU (controller), connected via PROFINET with PROFIsafe to
SIMOTION D4x5-2 (I device)
Routing to SINAMICS Integrated drives of the D4x5-2 and the CX32-2
Routing to the drives of a SINAMICS S120 CU connected to the D4x5-2
The CU is connected as device via PROFINET to the PROFINET interface of the
D4x5-2 (=controller) or the CU is connected as slave via PROFIBUS to the DP master
interface of the D4x5-2.
The SIMOTION D4x5-2 is the PROFIBUS master for a fail-safe data exchange broadcast,
e.g. between a SIMATIC F-CPU (e.g. ET 200S F-CPU) and a SINAMICS S120 CU.
See also application example at
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/38701812).
Note
Control for the Safety Integrated functions cannot be routed to the SINAMICS Integrated
of the D4x5-2 or a CX32-2 in this constellation.
Additional references
Additional information on configuring Safety Integrated functions can be found in the
SINAMICS S120 Safety Integrated Function Manual
TO Axis Electrical/Hydraulic, External Encoder Function Manual
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6.21 Quantity structures
6.21
Quantity structures
With SIMOTION D, the SIMOTION PLC and motion control functionalities as well as the
SINAMICS S120 drive software run on a shared control hardware. The IEC 61131-3compliant PLC integrated in SIMOTION D means that the system is not just capable of
controlling sequences of motions, but the entire machine as well.
The scaling of the PLC and motion control functionality is performed via control units of
various performance classes for SIMOTION D
SIMOTION D410-2 is predestined for single-axis solutions and small multi-axis
solutions with typically 2-3 axes
SIMOTION D425-2 (BASIC performance) for up to 16 axes
SIMOTION D435-2 (STANDARD performance) for up to 32 axes
SIMOTION D445-2 (HIGH performance) for up to 64 axes
SIMOTION D455-2 DP/PN (ULTRA-HIGH performance) for up to 128 axes or
applications with very short control cycle clocks
The possible axis quantity structures depend on the required servo and interpolator cycle
clocks and apply for electric, hydraulic and virtual axes.
The scaling of the drive computing performance is performed via SINAMICS drive
controls for the SIMOTION D4x5-2. With the SIMOTION D4x5-2, the drive control of a
CU320-2 is already integrated (SINAMICS Integrated). These can be extended as
follows:
SINAMICS S110/S120 control units can be connected via PROFIBUS or PROFINET
The CX32-2 controller extension can be connected via DRIVE-CLiQ
SIZER
With the SIZER configuration tool, you can easily configure the SINAMICS S120 drive family
including SIMOTION. It provides you with support for selecting and dimensioning the
components required for a Motion Control task.
Dimensioning of the PLC and motion control functionality --> selection of the
SIMOTION D control unit
Dimensioning of the drive computing performance and the required drive components.
Depending on your performance requirements, SIZER determines the possible number of
axes and the resulting utilization on the SIMOTION and SINAMICS side.
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Commissioning (software)
6.21 Quantity structures
As well as the maximum number of available performance points, the maximum quantity
structure of a functionality must also be taken into account (e.g. max. 6 servo drives with
125 s current controller cycle clock).
Note
The following method just serves as a rough estimation of the possible quantity structures. It
is not a substitute for dimensioning with the SIZER configuration tool.
Higher utilization can result through the use of SINAMICS function modules (e.g. extended
messages/monitoring functions).
Table 6- 18
Information on dimensioning
Functionality
Characteristic
Performance points
Number
SUM of the
performance points
Line module 5)
ALM/SLM with
DRIVE-CLiQ
1,3
1,3
BLM
0,4
125 s
For each
drive
12
250 s
1,2
For each
drive
2nd encoder
Not relevant
2 encoder/
drive
0,1
Vector 1)
250 s
For each
drive
500 s
For each
drive
V/f
500 s
12
For each
drive
Safety extended
function
12 ms
Depending on
the drive
0,25
For each
drive
1,5
TB30
Not relevant
0,1
TM15 DI/DO
250 s
1 ms
4 ms
0,5
0,2
0,1
For each
TM
TM31
250 s
1 ms
4 ms
0,5
0,25
0,2
For each
TM
TM41
125 s / 2 ms 4)
125 s / 4 ms 4)
250 s / 4 ms 4)
1
1
0,5
For each
TM
TM54F
---
0,5
For each
TM
TM15/TM17
Not relevant
For each
TM
Servo
1)
2)
Max. number
3)
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Information on dimensioning
CX32-2
Not relevant
0,3
CBE20
(for CU320-2)
Not relevant
0,5
DCC SINAMICS
2 ms
75 DCC
50 DCC
1,5
For each
CX32-2
2)
3)
4)
Sampling time for encoder emulation / sampling time for digital and analog I/Os
5)
Max. 1 line module, SLM without DRIVE-CLiQ (5 kW and 10 kW) not relevant
14,8
The required performance resources depend on further factors. The influence of the
functions listed below can be neglected for an estimation using performance points:
Use of DSC (linear)
Connection of blocksize power modules via CUA31/32 counts as booksize motor
modules.
During the drive configuration, note that each CX32-2 on the SINAMICS Integrated
generates an additional load. The transfer of a configuration of a CX32-2/CU320-2 on the
SINAMICS Integrated is therefore only possible with a connected CX32-2 when the CX322/CU320-2 were not fully utilized.
Note
Note also the topology rules of the SINAMICS S120, see SINAMICS S120 Function Manual,
Section Rules for wiring with DRIVE-CLiQ.
Mixed operation
Note the following when mixing control types on a drive control:
A mixture of servo-controlled and vector-controlled drives is not possible
A mixture of servo-controlled and V/f-controlled drives is possible
A mixture of vector-controlled and V/f-controlled drives is possible
With regard to the drive quantity structure, the maximum number of servo or vector drives
may not be exceeded by drives with V/f control in mixed operation, whereby two drives with
V/f control (500 s) count as one servo or vector drive.
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6.22 Migration of SIMOTION D4x5 to SIMOTION D4x5-2
6.22
6.22.1
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Table 6- 19
Keyword
Explanation
PROFINET interface
D4x5 with CBE30 (4 ports) is mapped on D4x5-2 DP/PN onboard PROFINET interface
(3 ports):
The configurations on the PROFIBUS interfaces including any existing PG/PC assignment
are retained.
Mapping of D4x5 on D4x5-2:
X126 DP1 X126 DP
X136 DP2/MPI X136 DP/MPI
Reduction ratio of
PROFIBUS cycle clock to
position control cycle clock
As of SIMOTION V4.3, the SIMOTION D4x5-2 supports reduction ratio of PROFIBUS cycle
clock to position control cycle clock.
The following applies for V4.2: PROFIBUS cycle clock: Position control cycle clock = 1: 1
If SIMOTION D4x5 projects have been transferred in which a reduction ratio factor was set,
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6.22 Migration of SIMOTION D4x5 to SIMOTION D4x5-2
Keyword
Explanation
Ethernet interfaces
The configurations on the Ethernet interfaces including any existing PG/PC assignment are
retained.
Mapping of D4x5 on D4x5-2:
X120 IE1/OP X127 P1 PN/IE (interface on the front of the module)
X130 IE2/NET X130 P1 PN/IE-NET (interface under the front flap)
The X120 P1 PN/IE-OP interface is only available on the D4x5-2 DP. Mapping is never
performed on this interface.
The following figure provides an overview of the default addresses as well as the behavior
when upgrading a D4x5 to D4x5-2 (assumption: The default addresses have been used for
the D4x5).
With SIMOTION D4x5, the Ethernet interfaces of the D4x5 have default addresses in the
delivery condition. These addresses are also offered as default addresses in the
configuration of SIMOTION SCOUT.
With SIMOTION D4x5-2, only interface X127 P1 has a default address in the delivery
condition. Interface X127 P1 is preferable for the PG/PC connection because it is easier to
access. The default address is an Automatic Private IP Address (APIPA or Auto IP). In this
way, a PG/PC can automatically configure the network interface.
Interfaces X120 P1 and X130 P1 do not have an address in the delivery condition. When
configuring the interfaces, the addresses shown in the figure are offered as default
addresses.
Message frame
configurations
Message frame configurations on the PROFIBUS and PROFINET interfaces are retained.
The same applies for the addresses of the slots/subslots.
SINAMICS Integrated /
controller extension
The SINAMICS Integrated and controller extension are changed to the new type and its
corresponding version. The drive configuration and the assignments of the DRIVE-CLiQ
interfaces are retained.
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Keyword
Explanation
Configuration of the
onboard I/Os
The configuration of the onboard I/Os is retained. Functionality, quantity structure and
terminal designations of the onboard I/Os for the D4x5-2/CX32-2 differ from the previous
modules because of innovations. Example:
CompactFlash card /
firmware
D4x5-2 has additional technology I/Os on terminal block X142 (e.g. for high-precision
cam outputs); a cam output on X122/X132 is no longer supported
Terminal blocks X122/X132 have additional digital inputs and therefore the pin
assignments on the terminal block have been moved.
SIMOTION D4x5 and D4x5-2 have different CompactFlash cards and different card
mappers (firmware).
1 GB CompactFlash cards of the D4x5 can also be used for the D4x5-2 when a new boot
loader is loaded. For details, see Section Boot loader on the CompactFlash card (Page 344).
The firmware version of a controller extension (CX) is always identical to the SINAMICS
Integrated. Therefore
As for the CU320-2, some older drive components are also no longer supported by the
D4x5-2/CX32-2.
For details, see Section Permissible combinations (Page 306)
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6.22 Migration of SIMOTION D4x5 to SIMOTION D4x5-2
Keyword
Explanation
User program
In principle, a D4x5 user program can run on a D4x5-2, however, adaptations may be
required because of innovations in the hardware. Examples:
The non-volatile data is backed up permanently and maintenance-free for the D4x5-2
(backed-up SRAM for D4x5); a buffer failure signaled via
persistentDataPowerMonitoring.powerFailure = "YES" therefore only applies to the realtime clock, not for the non-volatile data.
The runtime behavior of the D4x5-2 modules changes because of the increase in
performance. As long as the user program does not contain any "runtime-dependent
code", adaptations should not be necessary.
The D4x5-2 has a double fan module. The user program must be adapted in order to
profit from the advantages of a double fan compared with a single fan (identification of
required maintenance). See Section Overview of the fan/battery module states
(Page 108).
The user program will have to be modified with respect to detection of the maintenance
case for D425-2/D435-2 if D425/D435 was used without a fan/battery module. See
Section Overview of states, fan/battery module (Page 108).
Hardware
Section Operations and their effect on the user memory (Page 94) and
As of SIMOTION V4.3, the following additional functions are available for the D4x5-2:
Backup of the non-volatile SINAMICS data (NVRAM data) via CU parameter p7775
Automatic detection of a module replacement on the basis of the serial number of the
Control Unit
The following changes have been made because of the hardware innovations:
Additional and slightly differently arranged operator control and display elements
D445-2 DP/PN and D455-2 DP/PN have a heat sink so that the spacers (with the
exception of external heat dissipation) cannot be disassembled as for the D445-1. See
also Section Mounting a SIMOTION D4x5-2 (Page 27).
A double fan/battery module is always required for D4x5-2 Control Units. See Section
Cooling the SIMOTION D4x5-2 (Page 106).
Controller extensions (CX) for D4x5 can only be used for the D435 and D445/D445-1;
with the D4x5-2, all Control Units support the use of CX32-2 controller extensions.
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6.22 Migration of SIMOTION D4x5 to SIMOTION D4x5-2
6.22.2
Permissible combinations
DRIVE-CLiQ components
Some "older" DRIVE-CLiQ components can no longer be used with the SIMOTION
D4x5-2/CX32-2.
Table 6- 20
DRIVE-CLiQ components
Information
Ending of the
6SL31*
<3
6SL313*
order no.
<3
<3
<2
<1
<3
<1
<3
A detailed, regularly updated list of the DRIVE-CLiQ components approved for use with
SIMOTION, as well as notes on their use, can be found on the Internet at
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/11886029).
If incorrect components are used, a topology error is signaled
F01360 Topology: Actual topology not permitted.
CX32-2
The tables below provide an overview of the possible combinations:
Table 6- 21
Controller extension
Order number
Use in D4x5
Use in D4x5-2
CX32
6SL3040-0NA00-0AA0
Possible
Not possible
CX32-2
6AU1432-2AA00-0AA0
Not possible
Possible
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6.22 Migration of SIMOTION D4x5 to SIMOTION D4x5-2
CBE30-2
The tables below provide an overview of the possible combinations:
Table 6- 22
Communication
board Ethernet
Order number
Use in D4x5
Use in D4x5-2
CBE30
6FC5312-0FA00-0AA0
Possible
Not possible
CBE30-2
6FC5312-0FA00-2AA0
Not possible
CompactFlash card
A CompactFlash card with D4x5 firmware / drive software cannot run on a D4x5-2. The
same applies for the reverse situation.
In case of an error, the six LED displays (RUN to DP/MPI) flash yellow at 2 Hz. An entry is
also made in the diagnostic buffer.
Licenses
Licenses purchased for SIMOTION D can be used for both the D4x5 and D4x5-2.
Previously used platform-specific "MultiAxes Package for D445/D445-1" licenses can also be
used for the D445-2 DP/PN and D455-2 DP/PN.
A new license has not been introduced for the D455-2 DP/PN performance class.
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
308
Overview
Introduction
It is possible to distinguish between the following scenarios when replacing and updating
components:
Replacing modules (spare part scenario)
Parts replacement for SIMOTION D4x5-2 (Page 313)
Removal and replacement of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 (Page 314)
Replacing DRIVE-CLiQ components (Page 315)
For information on replacing SIMOTION D4x5-2 fans, see Section "Replacing the
battery in the fan/battery module" in the SIMOTION D4x5-2 Manual
Replacing the CompactFlash card (Page 318)
Adapting a project (new device type / new device version)
The project needs to be adapted if you want to change the type (e.g. D445
D445-2 DP/PN) or the version of the SIMOTION device in your existing project.
Creating backup copies (project/CF) (Page 319)
Backing up user data (backup variables) (Page 320)
Upgrading a user project to the new SCOUT version (Page 322)
Platform replacement via XML export/import (Page 323)
Preparing the device replacement (Page 324)
Device replacement in HW Config (Page 326)
Upgrading technology packages (Page 327)
Upgrading the device version of SINAMICS S120 control units (Page 329)
Upgrading a library (Page 330)
Save project, compile and check consistency (Page 330)
Performing a firmware and project update
Upgrading the boot loader on the CompactFlash card (Page 331)
Upgrade - preparatory measures (Page 331)
Upgrade via IT DIAG (Page 332)
Upgrade via device update tool (upgrading SIMOTION devices) (Page 333)
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Note
Updating using the device update tool offers a number of advantages (keeping retain
data, option of downgrading, no license key handling, etc.). We would, therefore,
recommend using this method for firmware and project updates.
Please also observe the information on handling the CompactFlash card.
Changing the CompactFlash card (Page 342)
Writing to a CompactFlash card (Page 342)
Formatting the CompactFlash card (Page 343)
Boot loader on the CompactFlash card (Page 344)
Recommended method of handling CompactFlash cards (Page 345)
Card reader for CompactFlash cards (Page 345)
Note
This document uses the following terms:
Upgrade: Denotes upgrading to a higher version of a component/software
Downgrade: Denotes reverting to a previous version of a component/software
Update: In general terms, denotes the act of bringing a component/software up to date
(or, more specifically, an upgrade or downgrade)
Overview
The exact procedure when replacing or updating components depends on various factors.
If a project is upgraded, the procedure depends on the scope of change of the versions.
Change of the SIMOTION main version
Change of the SIMOTION service pack or hotfix version
Change of the PROFINET version
Change of the SINAMICS version
(There are SIMOTION versions that contains several SINAMICS versions for a device)
If another SIMOTION controller is to be used, then the procedure depends on whether a
device or a platform replacement is required.
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Main
version
Examples
V4.1
V4.2
V4.1 SP2
V4.1 SP4
PN2.1
SINAMICS
version
Device replacement
via HW Config
D445-2
D4x5
D410 DP
V2.5
V2.6.2
PN2.2
Creating backup copy
(project/CompactFlash)
Backing up user data
(backing up variables)
Upgrading a user project to the new
SCOUT version
Platform replacement via
XML export/import
Preparing the device replacement
Device replacement in HW Config
Upgrading technology
packages (TP)
3)
Upgrading device version
of
SINAMICS S120 CUs
only if
required
D455-2
D4x5-2
D410 PN
only if required
Platform replacement
via XML export/import
C240
D410
D445
(S120)
D445-2
D445-2
D445
(SM150)
only if required
4)
4)
4)
Only as
required for
external CUs
Upgrading a library
Libraries are
versiondependent
Libraries can be
device-dependent
Activity
affects
SIMOTION SCOUT/project
Upgrading a project
Action/measure
Libraries can be
device-dependent
5)
Downloading project to
the target system
not relevant
1)
relevant
1)
Alternative: Load the project to the Compact Flash card using a card reader
2)
3)
The versions of SINAMICS Integrated and Controller Extensions are upgraded automatically in the HW Config
during device replacement
4)
The technology packages are automatically upgraded. If necessary a TP can be specified by the user
5)
SINAMICS components are upgraded/downgraded to the component version of the CompactFlash card. Ensure
that LED codes are observed. After the upgrade it is necessary to switch the device off and on.
Figure 7-1
SIMOTION D4x5-2
312
7.2
7.2.1
Kernel/firmware V4.3
As of SIMOTION V4.3, a module replacement is detected by the controller on the basis of
the serial number. This automatically deletes the non-volatile data and transfers the data
backed up on the CompactFlash card to the controller. See Section Module replacement
(Page 103).
Kernel/firmware V4.2
If a used D4x5-2 is used for the module replacement, we recommend that the non-volatile
SIMOTION data be deleted on the used D4x5-2.
Two options are available for this.
Table 7- 1
Option
Reference to description
Information
Deleting/restoring non-volatile
SIMOTION data (Page 368)
NOTICE
With a Power OFF/ON, "Restore factory settings" is performed instead of "Memory reset" in
switch position "3" (MRES) of the mode selector switch.
Restore factory settings deletes all the project data on the CompactFlash card!
To avoid and unintentional/accidental deletion of the project data on the CompactFlash
card, we recommend that the non-volatile SIMOTION data be deleted via the Service
selector switch.
See also
Operations and their effect on the user memory (Page 94)
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7.2.2
SIMOTION D4x5-2
314
See also
Parts replacement for SIMOTION D4x5-2 (Page 313)
Operations and their effect on the user memory (Page 94)
Module replacement (Page 103)
7.2.3
Module replacement
DRIVE-CLiQ components not only support replacement in the switched-off state of the
machine/system (Power Off), but also a replacement during operation. For this, the
component to be replaced must be at the end of the DRIVE-CLiQ line.
Requirement
The affected components are located at the end of the line.
If an infeed is affected, the power units supplied by it do not function.
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Additional references
You can find further information on this topic:
In the SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual
In the SINAMICS S120 Function Manual
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7.2.4
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318
7.3
Overview
The project needs to be adapted if you want to replace the type (e.g. D445-2 DP/PN
D455-2 DP/PN) or version of the SIMOTION device in your existing project.
Procedure
The exact procedure for project adaptations depends on the scope of the target hardware
and version changes.
An overview of the different applications can be found in Figure 7-1 Overview of upgrade
options (Page 312).
See also
Overview (Page 309)
7.3.1
Requirement
Before adapting the project, it is essential that you create the following backup copies:
A backup copy of the project and
A backup copy of the contents of the CF card, see Backup of the CompactFlash card
data (Page 337)
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7.3.2
Overview
With the SCOUT functions "Save variables" and "Restore variables", you have the option of
backing up and restoring data that was changed during operation and only stored in the
runtime system. This is necessary if a SIMOTION platform is changed or a version
upgraded, for example.
The "Save variables" function creates XML files which are stored in a folder of your choice.
The following types of data can be backed up:
Retentive global device variables and unit variables, as well as TO retain data (as of
V4.1), located in the SRAM or NVRAM depending on the controller
Data saved with _saveUnitDataSet or _exportUnitDataSet and located on the
CompactFlash card.
Note
When performing an upgrade with a firmware version that is V4.1, this function is only
required for backing up and restoring unit data sets that have been created using
_saveUnitDataSet.
Retain and unit data (saved with _exportUnitDataSet) remains valid even after a version
upgrade.
SIMOTION retain data can also be easily backed up to a memory card without the use of
SIMOTION SCOUT. For this purpose, use:
The _savePersistentMemoryData function or
The Service selector switch or DIAG button on the SIMOTION D4x5-2 or IT DIAG
See also Section Backing up diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
(Page 359).
Procedure
The backup of the user data must be performed before the upgrade of the SCOUT project.
This is possible for a version upgrade with the "old" SCOUT version or the "new" SCOUT
version.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
320
Figure 7-2
Figure 7-3
Open write-protected means: The project remains consistent. The data is the same in the
controller and in the project. Diagnostic functions (status, trace, etc.) can be executed
directly. The project does not have to be loaded to the controller first.
Go online on the SIMOTION device (in STOP operating state) and execute the Save
variables SCOUT function. The retain variables (interface and implementation) and also the
user files (saved with _saveUnitDataSet or _exportUnitDataSet) are saved to the PG/PC.
The project must then be closed.
If you are using a different PC or PG than that configured for the controller, an online
connection is not possible.
Update the PG/PC assignment for this.
You can go directly to the PG/PC assignment via the
button.
The SCOUT project can then be opened again write-protected --- online connection is now
possible.
Additional references
For further information, see the SIMOTION SCOUT Configuration Manual.
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7.3.3
Requirement
It is essential that a backup copy be made of the original project before the upgrade,
because the data storage of the project is also upgraded during the upgrade. This ensures
that you can always return to the original project if the upgrade fails (power interruptions,
unexpected faults, incorrect operation, etc.).
Procedure
1. When opening the project a window appears with a message that the project to be
opened was created with another SCOUT version, as well as a prompt as to whether the
upgrade should be performed.
Confirm the prompt with "OK".
Figure 7-4
2. After the conversion another prompt appears as to whether the project should be opened
write-protected. Confirm this prompt with "No" for a version upgrade (do not open writeprotected).
Figure 7-5
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322
7.3.4
Overview
A platform replacement is always required when an existing project is to be used for another
SIMOTION platform. The platform replacement is always performed via an
XML export/import.
The following devices can be interchanged via a platform replacement:
Replacement between SIMOTION C, P and D (e.g. C240 D445-2 DP/PN)
Replacement between D410 and D4x5/D4x5-2 (e.g. D410-2 D445-2 DP/PN)
Replacement between SIMOTION D (SINAMICS S120 Integrated) SIMOTION D
(SINAMICS SM150 Integrated)
Platform replacement during project downgrades:
It is not possible to downgrade to a lower SINAMICS version. However, it is possible to
transfer project data by means of an XML export/import.
Preparations
Before the platform replacement can be performed, preliminary work may be necessary in
the existing project.
If a D4x5-2 is to be imported into a D410-2, then only the permitted quantity structure of the
D410-2 may be configured in the D4x5-2. This applies for all components, e.g. not only an
infeed, but also the permissible power units.
A D4x5-2 with CU adapter and PM340 can be imported into a D410-2 when the CU adapter
is connected to port 0. Otherwise, the topology will be destroyed.
Generally, the success of an import always also depends on the specific configurations of
the drive units, and whether the configuration is possible for the device to which the import is
to be performed. Also note any error messages that may occur.
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Procedure
Proceed as follows:
1. In the project navigator of SIMOTION SCOUT, right-click the SIMOTION controller that is
to be replaced.
Select "Expert" > "Save project and export object" in the context menu.
"Save project and export object" exports selected data of the selected object in XML
format. This data export can then be reimported into other projects. The entire project is
not exported, only the data of the selected object (e.g. only the D4x5-2 or only the
SINAMICS Integrated).
2. Specify the desired path and start the XML export.
3. When the export has been performed error-free, delete the device from the project and
confirm the prompt.
4. Insert the desired platform as new device in the project navigator of SIMOTION SCOUT.
With the selection of the device, you also define the SIMOTION version, and with a
SIMOTION D, also the SINAMICS version.
5. Import the data of the original platform into the new device. To do this, right-click the new
device and select "Expert" > "Import object" in the context menu.
6. Select the location where the XML export data is to be stored and start the import.
Confirm the prompt to continue with the import.
Confirm the message with regard to the import of a "non-compatible type" with "OK".
7.3.5
Overview
The device replacement process differs from the platform replacement process in that it is
really easy to accept project data during device replacement.
The device replacement is performed via HW Config, whereas an XML export/import is
required for a platform replacement.
A device replacement is only possible within SIMOTION D.
The following devices can be interchanged:
Replacement between different performance classes (e.g. D445-2 DP/PN D455-2
DP/PN)
Replacement between generations (D4x5 D4x5-2)
Replacement between variants (D425-2 DP D425-2 DP/PN)
Replacement between SIMOTION, SINAMICS and/or PROFINET version (e.g.
D425 V4.1 - PN V2.1 SINAMICS S120 V2.5 D425 V4.2 - PN V2.2 SINAMICS S120
V2.6.2).
One SIMOTION D can only be replaced with another SIMOTION D if the SINAMICS version
involved is the same or higher. It is not possible to downgrade to a lower SINAMICS version.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
324
Preparation
Before the device replacement can be performed, it is recommended that preliminary work
be performed in the existing project. The existing project must be adapted so that it can be
mapped to the new device during the device replacement.
Examples:
1. Number of DRIVE-CLiQ interfaces
If the replacement is to a device with fewer DRIVE-CLiQ interfaces, then the ports that
are no longer available must be rewired before the device replacement (double-click
"Topology" in the project navigator). Components on DRIVE-CLiQ ports that are no
longer available are moved to the component archive during the device replacement.
Example:
Replacement of D445-2 DP/PN (six DRIVE-CLiQ ports) with D425-2 DP/PN
(four DRIVE-CLiQ ports)
ports X104 and X105 are no longer available.
2. Number of CX32-2s
If the replacement is with a D4x5-2 that only supports a small number of CX32-2
modules, then a device replacement in HW Config is not possible.
In this case, the CX32-2 must be replaced by a SINAMICS S120 CU320-2.
3. PROFINET interface
If a D4x5 with CBE30 is replaced by a D4x5-2 DP/PN with onboard PROFINET interface,
then the number of PROFINET ports is reduced from four to three.
Components on port 4 have to be rewired
TIP for synchronous grouping
If you use device-dependent ST libraries, then the upgrade can be accelerated through the
following procedure:
1. Upgrade the device version for all devices that participate in the synchronous grouping in
the ST libraries
(example: Change D445 V4.1 to D445-2 V4.2).
See also Section Upgrading a library (Page 330).
2. Save the project and close it in SIMOTION SCOUT.
3. Perform the module replacement for all devices of the synchronous grouping in
HW Config for this project and then save.
4. Open the project in SIMOTION SCOUT.
The entire synchronous grouping is now completely upgraded.
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7.3.6
Procedure
1. Double-click the SIMOTION device to be replaced in the project navigator in
SIMOTION SCOUT. HW Config opens.
2. Open the "SIMOTION Drive-based" folder in the hardware catalog.
Note
SIMOTION D is modeled as a compact device in HW Config. When modules are being
replaced, this means the new module must be moved to the header of the module rack
shown and not to slot 2. Please make sure that you do not delete the D4x5-2 rack!
When you move the new module to the rack header using drag-and-drop, the old module
will be replaced. Alternatively, you can:
Select the rack header and double-click the new module in the module catalog to
replace the previous module, or:
Right-click the rack header and select "Replace Object"
3. Move the new module to the top field of the module rack using drag-and-drop.
4. Confirm the dialog box that appears with "Yes" if you want to replace the
SIMOTION device. The module is replaced.
5. Accept the changes made to the hardware configuration with "Station" > "Save and
compile".
6. Close HW Config.
Note
During the module replacement, the following actions are performed automatically by the
engineering system (if required):
Update of the technology packages (TPs)
Automatic upgrade of the SINAMICS Integrated
Automatic upgrade of all connected CX32-2
The updated data is transferred to the project and the entire project saved.
If the module hardware changes (e.g. a D445-2 DP/PN is replaced with a D455-2 DP/PN),
proceed as described in Section Removal and replacement of the SIMOTION D4x5-2
(Page 314).
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7.3.7
Overview
The SIMOTION technology packages (e.g. TP CAM, TP PATH, DCBlib) are available in
various versions.
You can only use the functions of the technology objects selected if the technology objects
are available in the target system. You can select the technology packages and their version
for each SIMOTION device. Each version of SIMOTION SCOUT has a kernel (FW version)
for the SIMOTION CPU and an appropriate technology package.
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Figure 7-6
Note
Device diagnostics can provide information on which technology package product version
has been loaded to a CPU.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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7.3.8
Overview
You can upgrade the device versions of SINAMICS S120 control units that are connected to
the SIMOTION D via PROFIBUS or PROFINET in the SIMOTION SCOUT. The SINAMICS
version can only ever be upgraded in a project; it cannot be downgraded.
Note
During the device replacement in HW Config, the SINAMICS version
Of the SINAMICS Integrated of the SIMOTION D4x5-2 as well as
The connected CX32-2 controller extensions
are also upgraded automatically.
A CX32-2 always has the same SINAMICS version as the SINAMICS Integrated. During the
module replacement in HW Config, the SIMOTION and the SINAMICS version is always
defined with the selection of a D4x5-2 module.
If a SINAMICS S120 control unit is connected via PROFIBUS or PROFINET, the SINAMICS
version can be selected independently of the SINAMICS Integrated version.
Procedure
To upgrade a SINAMICS drive unit:
1. Right-click the relevant device, e.g. the SINAMICS S120 CU320-2 DP.
2. Select "Target device" > "Upgrade device version/characteristic" in the context menu.
The "Upgrade Device Version/Characteristic" dialog box is displayed. It lists all available
firmware versions.
Figure 7-7
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7.3.9
Upgrading a library
Depending on the configured properties of the libraries used in the project (devicedependent or device-independent), an upgrade of the libraries may be required if the
SIMOTION device or the device version changes.
1. Open the LIBRARIES directory in the project navigator.
2. Select a library, right-click to open the context menu, and select "Properties...."
3. Select the "TPs/TOs" tab in the "Properties" window.
4. Select the SIMOTION device and the technology packages for which the library is to be
valid.
5. Close the dialog box with "OK".
Note
Please also observe the information on device-dependencies in the SIMOTION SCOUT
online help.
7.3.10
Procedure
1. Execute "Save and recompile all" ("Project" > "Save and recompile all" menu).
2. Then perform a consistency check ("Project" > "Check consistency" menu).
3. If error messages occur, correct these and repeat the operation.
Note
Note the difference between
"Save and recompile all" and
"Save and compile changes"
330
7.4
7.4.1
See also
Bootloader on the CompactFlash card (Page 344)
7.4.2
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7.4.3
See also
Upgrade via device update tool (upgrading SIMOTION devices) (Page 333)
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7.4.4
Overview
SIMOTION D control units and projects can be upgraded using previously created upgrade
data.
Note
This functionality is available for D4x5-2 as of SIMOTION V4.3.
Performing an upgrade using upgrade data has the following advantages:
User-friendly creation of upgrade data via SIMOTION SCOUT with the aid of a wizard (at
the machine manufacturer's site)
SIMOTION devices can be upgraded by the machine operator without the SIMOTION
SCOUT Engineering System
The machine manufacturer can conveniently send upgrade data via e-mail or post to the
machine operator
There is no need to use license keys, as licenses are retained
Retain data and unit data are retained when upgrades are performed, even across
versions
An upgrade which has been imported can be discarded again, and the previous
configuration restored
You can upgrade either a single SIMOTION device or multiple devices from one or more
SIMOTION projects
It is possible to upgrade parts of a configuration only (e.g. Technology Packages only,
firmware only, project only, etc.)
Handling
Upgrade data is created by the application engineer at the machine manufacturer's premises
using SIMOTION SCOUT. The upgrade data can then be handled flexibly depending on both
the SIMOTION device (SIMOTION C, D, or P) and the customer requirements:
Creating upgrade data and then copying it to a storage or upgrade medium:
CompactFlash card
USB stick or
IT DIAG file
Alternatively, the upgrade data can be created and stored in an archive on the PC, with a
view to importing it to an upgrade medium suitable for SIMOTION devices at a later point.
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Requirement
You have a USB stick containing the upgrade data.
Procedure
When using a USB stick to perform an upgrade, proceed as follows:
1. Check the position of the Service selector switch (upper rotary switch SVC/NCK). The
switch position must be at "0".
2. Insert the USB stick in one of the two USB interfaces of the activated D4x5-2 (only one
USB stick may be inserted).
3. Switch the device OFF/ON or reset it using the RESET button.
4. SIMOTION D4x5-2 will now begin copying the data from the USB stick to the
CompactFlash card. The copying procedure begins with some LED status changes until
finally a yellow/green flashing RDY LED is displayed (0.5 Hz). In the end phase of the
upgrade, the RDY LED has longer steady green or yellow phases (< 10 s).
Once copying is complete, the RDY LED will change to:
"Steady green" if the procedure has been completed successfully (the copying
procedure has been completed successfully when the RDY LED is constantly green
> 10 s)
"Steady red" if copying was not successful
5. Switch the D4x5-2 off and remove the USB stick.
6. Switch the D4x5-2 on again. The D4x5-2 now begins with the actual upgrade. The SF
LED flashes green (0.5 Hz) during the upgrade. The procedure can take several minutes.
7. Observe the green flashing of the SF LED.
As soon as the upgrade procedure has been completed successfully, the SF LED
goes out. The device then boots up automatically in the upgraded configuration (SF
LED display then depends on the operating state of the device).
If the upgrade procedure was not successful, the SF LED flickers red (10 Hz).
If the upgrade has not been successful "from the point of view of the application" (for
example, the machine is not behaving as desired), it can be undone as follows:
1. Switch the D4x5-2 off.
2. Turn the upper rotary switch (SVC/NCK) to position "B".
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Additional references
Detailed information on "upgrading devices" can be found in the Upgrading SIMOTION
SIMOTION D4x5-2
336
7.4.5
7.4.5.1
Case 1: If the CompactFlash card contains no licenses and no retain data or user data which will be
required after the upgrade/downgrade.
You do not need to take any steps in this case. Delete the contents of the CompactFlash
card and install the firmware as described.
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Case 3: The CompactFlash card contains retain data / user data which is still required
If you are using your application to back up data to the CompactFlash card, you must back
this up before installing the new firmware.
Example:
Backup of the retain data
user\simotion\pmemory.xml
For non-volatile SIMOTION data backed up with _savePersistentMemoryData
user\sinamics\nvram\pmemory.acx or \nvram\xx\pmemory.acx
For non-volatile SINAMICS data (Integrated or CX32-2) backed up with p7775
Backing up IT DIAG user files, settings (e.g. trace.xml), task trace data, log files, and
Java files (classes, archives, user file system, etc.), stored in the following directories:
user\simotion\hmicfg
user\simotion\hmi
Backing up configuration data for modular machines in conjunction with the
_activateConfiguration system function, stored in the following directory:
install\simotion
Backing up unit data (data saved on the CompactFlash card using
_saveUnitDataSet/_exportUnitDataSet), stored in the following directory:
user\simotion\user dir\<unitname>
Note
When a version is changed, you must use the "Save variables" function to back up
data saved using _saveUnitDataSet or _exportUnitDataSet in a way that is not
dependent on the version. You then have the option of restoring them using "Restore
variables".
When performing an upgrade with a firmware version that is V4.1, these two
functions are only required for backing up and restoring unit data sets that have been
created using _saveUnitDataSet.
Retain and unit data (saved with _exportUnitDataSet) remains valid even after a
version upgrade.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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7.4.5.2
Procedure
Proceed as follows to perform the upgrade:
1. Switch off the power supply to the D4x5-2.
2. Remove the CompactFlash card from the SIMOTION D4x5-2 and insert it into the
CompactFlash card adapter on your PC.
3. Open Windows Explorer. The CompactFlash card must be visible as a removable data
carrier in the Windows Explorer under an arbitrary drive letter.
4. If necessary, back up the licenses, retain data, and user data on the CompactFlash card
to your PC (see Section Backup of the CompactFlash card data (Page 337)).
5. Delete all the data from the CompactFlash card.
6. Unzip the firmware file to the CompactFlash card using a ZIP file utility such as WinZip.
Always maintain the file structure when setting up the unpacking tool.
7. Copy the data saved in step 4 back to the appropriate folder structure on the
CompactFlash card.
8. Remove the CompactFlash card from the CompactFlash card adapter on your PG/PC.
9. Insert the CompactFlash card into the D4x5-2.
10.Switch on the power supply for the D4x5-2. The new firmware is loaded from the
CompactFlash card to the SIMOTION D4x5-2.
7.4.5.3
Upgrading SINAMICS
Depending on the settings, the SINAMICS components are also automatically upgraded to
the component version of the CompactFlash card with a firmware upgrade of the
SIMOTION D.
The component version can be obtained from the CONTENT.TXT file in the main directory of
the CompactFlash card.
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Note
The components' firmware is upgraded or downgraded automatically based on the FW
version on the CompactFlash card and the FW version on the SINAMICS components
(DRIVE-CLiQ components, CBE30-2, TB30, PM340, etc.).
The update can take several minutes and its progress is tracked by corresponding
messages appearing in the alarm window of SIMOTION SCOUT.
A firmware update on DRIVE-CLiQ components is indicated by the RDY LED flashing red
and green:
FW update running: RDY LED flashes slowly (0.5 Hz)
FW update complete: RDY LED flashes quickly (2 Hz)
These flashing patterns are also displayed on the yellow RDY LED on the
SIMOTION D/CX32-2 and indicate that a FW update is being carried out on components
connected to the SIMOTION D/CX32-2 or that all components have completed the FW
update.
Go offline once all the FW updates have been completed. POWER ON the
upgraded/downgraded components.
CBE30-2 option board:
During the firmware update, the OPT LED of the SIMOTION D module and the SYNC LED
of the CBE30-2 flash green.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
340
7.4.5.4
Requirement
The firmware required is located on the CompactFlash card; for information, refer to the
section titled Firmware update via CompactFlash card (Page 339).
You have recompiled the project and checked it for consistency. See Section Save project,
compile and check consistency (Page 330).
Procedure
1. Save the project.
2. Click "Connect to selected target systems" to establish a connection to the target system.
3. Execute "Download project to target system" and then "Copy RAM to ROM" to download
the upgraded project to the CompactFlash card as well.
4. Because of the automatic follow-up configuration in the SINAMICS Integrated drive, you
must now execute "Load CPU / drive unit to PG".
5. Save the project.
Note
When upgrading SINAMICS drive units (e.g. SINAMICS Integrated) only the p
parameters (setting parameters) are loaded into the upgraded project. The r parameters
(monitoring parameters) are not loaded. The r parameters in the drive unit are derived or
calculated from an automatic subsequent parameterization and must therefore be
uploaded to the project. To do this, execute "Load CPU/drive unit to PG". If the upload is
not performed, this can lead to inconsistencies in the drive parameterization dialog boxes.
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7.5
7.5.1
Requirement
CAUTION
The CompactFlash card may only be inserted or removed when the system is deenergized. The SIMOTION D4x5-2 is in a de-energized state when all the LEDs are off.
Procedure
To change the CompactFlash card, proceed as follows:
1. Switch off the power supply.
2. Remove the CompactFlash card from the plug-in slot of the control unit.
3. Gently insert the new CompactFlash card into the empty plug-in slot until it clicks into
place. The direction of insertion of the CompactFlash card is indicated by an arrow
located on both the plug-in slot and the CompactFlash card.
When properly installed, the card does not extend beyond the housing of the
SIMOTION D4x5-2.
4. Switch the power supply on again.
7.5.2
Overview
You can write to the CF card by:
Writing to the CF card inserted into a SIMOTION D
This function requires the connection to be established between the PG/PC and the
module.
Writing to the CF card without a SIMOTION D module
For this function, you need a CF card adapter.
Note
The CF card always comes formatted. It contains the SIMOTION Kernel (SIMOTION D
firmware).
To ensure that the CF card functions properly, the card must not be repartitioned.
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7.5.3
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7.5.4
SIMOTION D4x5-2
344
7.5.5
7.5.6
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
346
Diagnostics
8.1
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Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
8.1.1
LED displays
Every LED can illuminate in yellow, red, or green. In the following table, the color of the LED
is indicated along with the illumination status.
Table 8- 1
LED displays
Meaning
LED display
RDY
RUN
STOP
SU/PF
SF
DP
DP/MPI
PN
Power-up
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
1
1
(yellow) (yellow) (yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
1
1
1
(yellow) (yellow) (yellow)
Incorrect firmware
(e.g. D4x5)
2/1
(yellow)
2/1
(yellow)
2/1
(yellow)
2/1
(yellow)
2/1
(yellow)
2/1
(yellow)
0.5/1
(red)
1
(green)
(yellow)
RUN
1
(green)
1
(green)
2/1
(yellow)
2/1
(green)
1
(yellow)
STOPU
1
(yellow)
2/1
(green)
2/1
(yellow)
2/1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
STOP
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
2/1
(yellow)
0.5/1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
SY/MT
OPT
SIMOTION D4x5-2
348
Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
Meaning
LED display
RDY
RUN
STOP
SU/PF
SF
DP
DP/MPI
PN
SY/MT
OPT
1
(red)
"FAULT" state
(red)
(red)
(red)
(red)
(red)
(red)
(red)
(red)
(red)
(red)
0.5/1
(green)
1
(yellow)
1
(yellow)
2/1
(red/yell
ow)
2/1
(red)
1
(red)
Underlicensing of
technology/option objects
0.5/1
(red)
2/1
(greenyellow
or redyellow)
Commissioning/reset
0.5/1
(green)
1
(green)
2/1
(red)
1
(red)
(yellow)
SINAMICS Integrated
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Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
Meaning
LED display
RDY
RUN
STOP
SU/PF
SF
DP
DP/MPI
PN
SY/MT
OPT
Upgrade/downgrade of
DRIVE-CLiQ components running
0.5/1
x
(yellow)
The upgrade/downgrade of
DRIVE-CLiQ components is
completed (power OFF/ON of the
upgraded/downgraded devices is
necessary)
2/1
(yellow)
No parameter assignment
available
1
(red)
1
(red)
0.5/1
(green)
0.5/1
(green)
1
(green)
1
(green)
No parameter assignment
available
1
(red)
1
(red)
0.5/1
(green)
0.5/1
(green)
1
(green)
1
(green)
0.5/1
(green)
Upgrade/downgrade completed
with error
(red)
Upgrade/downgrade completed
without error 4)
0 5)
0.5/1
(yellow/
green)
0.5/1
(yellow)
min.
10 s
(red)
1
(green),
min.
10 s 2)
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Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
Meaning
LED display
RDY
RUN
STOP
SU/PF
SF
DP
DP/MPI
PN
SY/MT
OPT
(yellow)
(yellow)
(green)
Bus error
1 (red)
2/1
(red)
1
(green)
2/1
(green)
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Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
Meaning
LED display
RDY
RUN
STOP
SU/PF
SF
DP
DP/MPI
PN
SY/MT
OPT
1
(green)
2/1
(red)
Firmware downloaded
2/1
(green)
0.5/1
(red)
Failure of a connected IO
device
At least one of the assigned IO
1)
The LED state appears only very briefly due to the speed at which the "overall reset" is completed. The module then powers up (the
STOP LED flashes yellow at 2 Hz).
2)
The copying procedure is completed when the SF LED is steady green for at least 10 s.
3)
Both options depend on the LED state when activated via p0124[0] = 1.
4)
The upgrade or downgrade is complete when the SF LED goes out. The device then boots up automatically in the upgraded or
downgraded configuration (SF LED display then depends on the operating mode of the device).
See also
For detailed information on the LED states, see Section LED displays of the PROFINET
interface (Page 354).
Additional references
Further references can be found in the Upgrading SIMOTION Devices Operating
Instructions.
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Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
7-segment display
The 7-segment display provides further status information in addition to the LED displays.
Table 8- 2
State
Meaning
8.
(Middle segment of
the "8" flickers)
F state (FAULT)
In the F state, the CPU of the D4x5-2 is in HOLD state, i.e. no software is
running (D4x5-2 operating system is stopped)
Flashing point
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Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
The state is displayed as follows:
The RDY LED flashes red/yellow at 2 Hz
The 7-segment display shows "8"
Possible measures:
Correct the causes of any overtemperature.
Ensure that the 24 V supply is stable without any power dips.
Insert the fan/battery module.
The state can only be exited by switching the D4x5-2 off and on.
8.1.2
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SIMOTION D4x5-2
354
Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
Note
The 3rd port of the PROFINET IO interface X150 P3 is also designated as X120 PN/IE OP.
This designation is not relevant for SIMOTION D.
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Figure 8-3
SIMOTION D4x5-2
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Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
Meaning of the LED displays for the D4x5-2 DP/PN and CBE30-2
Name
Color
State
Meaning
LINK
Green
On
ACT
Yellow
Flashing
D4x5-2:
PN
Red
Off
On
CBE30-2:
FAULT
Flashing (2 Hz)
D4x5-2:
SY/MT 1)
Green
Off
Incorrect or no configuration.
The PROFINET interface has not synchronized yet to the send cycle clock
of PROFINET IO with IRT, or PROFINET IO with IRT has not been
configured (e.g. only PROFINET IO with RT or TCP/IP communication).
If IRT has been configured for SIMOTION, the PROFINET interface
generates a local substitute cycle clock as long as there is no
synchronization to the send cycle clock of PROFINET IO with IRT:
SIMOTION task system has synchronized to the local substitute cycle
clock of the PROFINET interface. SINAMICS Integrated and external
isochronous DP interfaces are synchronized to the local substitute cycle
clock of the PROFINET interface.
CBE30-2:
SYNC 1)
On
Flashing (2 Hz)
1)
If no IRT has been configured, then generally no synchronization will be made to the send cycle clock. LED is off.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
356
Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
8.1.3
Table 8- 4
LED
State
Meaning
OFF
No or faulty connection
Lights up green
8.1.4
Lights up yellow
OFF
No data exchange
Flickers yellow
Table 8- 5
Load software
LED
RDY
State
Comment
DP
Yellow
Yellow
Reset
Hardware reset
All other LEDs light up yellow
Red
Red
BIOS loaded
Red 2 Hz
Red
BIOS error
Red 2 Hz
Red 2 Hz
File error
Red
Yellow
(flashing)
FW loading
Red
Off
FW loaded
Off
Red
FW checked
(no CRC error)
Red 0.5 Hz
Red 0.5 Hz
FW checked
(CRC error)
CRC invalid
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Diagnostics
8.1 Diagnostics via LED displays
Table 8- 6
Firmware
LED
RDY
Yellow
Not relevant
DP
(PROFIdrive
cyclic
operation)
Running
Color
State
Description, cause
Electronic power supply is missing or outside the
permissible tolerance range.
Remedy
Off
Green
Flashing
0.5 Hz
Commissioning/reset
Flashing
2 Hz
Red
Flashing
2 Hz
General errors
Check
parameterization/configuratio
n data
Red/
green
Flashing
0.5 Hz
Obtain licenses
Yellow
Flashing
0.5 Hz
Flashing
2 Hz
Green/
yellow
or
red/yellow
Flashing
2 Hz
Off
Red
RDY and
DP
Initializing
LED
RDY
(READY)
Comment
DP
Alternating
Table 8- 7
State
Red
Flashing
0.5 Hz
Flashing
0.5 Hz
Flashing
2 Hz
Correct fault
Flashing
2 Hz
Correct fault
SIMOTION D4x5-2
358
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
8.2
8.2.1
Overview
With simple operation actions (e.g. by setting the switch position) and without the need for
the SCOUT engineering system, you can:
Back up diagnostic data, including non-volatile SIMOTION data (retain data) to the
CompactFlash card; for information, see Section Backing up diagnostics data and nonvolatile SIMOTION data (Page 359).
Back up HTML pages (including the most up-to-date content) to the CompactFlash card
for diagnostic purposes; for information, see Section Diagnostics via HTML pages
(Page 367).
Restore backed-up non-volatile SIMOTION data (retain data); for information, see
Section Deleting/restoring non-volatile SIMOTION data (Page 368).
8.2.2
8.2.2.1
Diagnostic data
Following a fault on a SIMOTION device, diagnostics data (e.g. diagnostic buffer content, upto-date content of HTML pages, etc.) can provide important information on the cause of the
fault. For this purpose, data can be backed up to the CF card via a "simple operator action"
(e.g. via Service selector switch or DIAG button on the D4x5-2).
You then have the following options for the diagnostics data:
You can retrieve it from the CF card using a card reader
You can download it using IT DIAG or FTP
You can also use it for diagnostic purposes or provide it to technical support for evaluation
purposes.
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Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
Various options are available to you for backing up diagnostics data:
Backing up during operation (in STOP/STOPU/RUN mode); see Section Procedure for
backing up during operation (Page 361)
With IT DIAG;
IT DIAG also offers the option of retrieving diagnostics data online
Via the DIAG button
Via the Service selector switch
Backing up while the module is starting up; for details, see Section Procedure for backing
up during startup (Page 363).
Via the DIAG button
Via the Service selector switch
Control of the diagnostics data creation using an INI file stored on the CF card
8.2.2.2
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360
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
8.2.2.3
Procedure
The advantage of backing up diagnostics data and non-volatile SIMOTION data during
operation is that enhanced diagnostic information via HTML pages and TO alarm information
is available.
Data is backed up:
With IT DIAG by selecting "Diagnostics > Diagnostics files"; see Section "Backing up
diagnostics data and non-volatile SIMOTION data via IT DIAG.
Via the DIAG button (see the description below).
Via the Service selector switch (see the description below).
Note
In addition to the Service selector switch, SIMOTION D4x5-2 modules also have a DIAG
button.
If the diagnostics data is to be backed up "during operation", simply press the DIAG
button. The DIAG button is therefore preferable to switch position "D" of the Service
selection switch.
Status
Backup in progress
Backup complete
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Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
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Figure 8-4
2. The diagnostics data and non-volatile SIMOTION data is backed up to the CompactFlash
card.
The backup procedure is displayed via the status LEDs as in the table below.
3. Once the backup is complete, switch the D4x5-2 off.
4. Remove the CompactFlash card and reset the Service selector switch to its original
setting.
Table 8- 9
Status
Backup in progress
Backup complete
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362
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
8.2.2.4
Procedure
Backing up diagnostics data and non-volatile SIMOTION data "during power-up" provides
you with diagnostic information without HTML pages / TO alarm information.
Backing up during startup is particularly advisable for SIMOTION devices that cannot run or
have crashed.
Diagnostics data and non-volatile SIMOTION data is backed up
Via the Service selector switch
Via the DIAG button or
Using an INI file saved on the CompactFlash card.
The procedure for each is described below.
Note
In addition to the Service selector switch, SIMOTION D4x5-2 modules also have a DIAG
button.
As an alternative to setting the Service selector switch to the "D" position, you have the
option of backing up diagnostics data and non-volatile SIMOTION data by pressing the DIAG
button. When backing up data during power-up, the DIAG button must be held down until the
backup is completed. As this can easily take 20-30 seconds, it is better to use position "D" in
this case.
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Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
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Figure 8-5
Service selector switch and mode selector switch, Service switch in position "D"
Status
Backup in progress
Backup complete
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364
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
4. Once the backup is complete, you can release the button and switch off the D4x5-2.
5. Remove the CompactFlash card.
Table 8- 11
Status
Backup in progress
Backup complete
Table 8- 12
Status
Backup in progress
Backup complete
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Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
8.2.2.5
Storing data
File
Application
DIAGBUF.TXT
PMEMORY.XML
TOALARMS.TXT
Text file containing the pending TO alarms. Only TO IDs, alarm numbers,
and associated HEX values.
Note:
The TO alarms are only created if diagnostics data has been created during
operation (STOP/STOPU/RUN).
HTML page
If the diagnostics data is backed up, the URLs are requested from the text
file (DIAGURLS.TXT) and stored as HTML pages together with their
contents.
(See Section Diagnostics via websites (Page 367).)
Note: The HTML pages are only stored if diagnostics data is created during
operation (STOP/STOPU/RUN).
Other files
All other files stored in the directory are only of relevance to technical
support.
Note
Use HTML pages if you wish to back up diagnostics data in plain-text format. HTML pages
enable user-friendly diagnostics. In addition to the standard IT DIAG diagnostics pages, you
have the option of creating your own HTML pages (e.g. for the axis status or for machine
diagnostics). Customized diagnostics pages are particularly suitable for application
problems, as you can define the contents yourself.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
366
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
8.2.3
Figure 8-6
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
367
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
Empty lines are not permitted (an empty line will be interpreted as the end of the list).
No distinction is made between upper-case and lower-case letters.
It does not matter whether you use "\" or "/" in the path name.
,7',$* 6WDQGDUGSDJHV
,7',$* 8VHUSDJHV
Figure 8-7
Additional references
For detailed information about IT DIAG device and diagnostic information, see the
SIMOTION IT Ethernet-Based HMI and Diagnostic Functions Diagnostics Manual.
8.2.4
Requirement
The diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data has been backed up to the
CompactFlash card, see Section Backup of diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
(Page 359).
Procedure
As of V4.3, the non-volatile SIMOTION data is restored automatically during a module
replacement (see Section Module replacement (Page 103)). To restore the non-volatile data
manually (via an operator action), proceed as follows:
1. Insert the CompactFlash card into the new D4x5-2 (which must be switched off).
2. Set the Service selector switch to the "Delete/restore non-volatile SIMOTION data"
setting (switch position "1").
The positions of the mode selector switch are not relevant (i.e. the set operating mode
remains unchanged).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
368
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
6HUYLFHVHOHFWRUVZLWFK
0RGHVHOHFWRU
Figure 8-8
3. Allow the D4x5-2 to power up; the non-volatile SIMOTION data is first deleted and then
restored while this is taking place.
If there is a file called "PMEMORY.XML" in the "USER\SIMOTION" directory on the
CompactFlash card, this will be restored (rather than the "PMEMORY.XML" file saved via
"Back up diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data" in directory
"\USER\SIMOTION\HMI\SYSLOG\DIAG").
The order of priority for restoration is as follows:
/USER/SIMOTION/PMEMORY.XML
/USER/SIMOTION/PMEMORY.BAK
/USER/SIMOTION/HMI/SYSLOG/DIAG/PMEMORY.XML
If, for example, you want to restore data backed up via the switch / button / IT DIAG,
you may have to delete existing PMEMORY.XML and PMEMORY.BAK backup files in
the \USER\SIMOTION\ directory on the CompactFlash card.
Note
When the "Delete/restore non-volatile SIMOTION data" switch position is selected, the
non-volatile SIMOTION data of the D4x5-2 is first deleted and then restored by means
of the PMEMORY backup file.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
369
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
8.2.5
Figure 8-9
IT DIAG
SIMOTION D4x5-2
370
Diagnostics
8.2 Diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data
Table 8- 14
Button
Function
Get diagarchive
You can find diagnostic data and non-volatile SIMOTION data on the CompactFlash card in
the following directory:
\USER\SIMOTION\HMI\SYSLOG\DIAG
Additional references
For detailed information, refer to the SIMOTION IT Ethernet-Based HMI and Diagnostic
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
371
Diagnostics
8.3 Additional service and diagnostics options
8.3
8.3.1
Additional references
For detailed information, refer to the SIMOTION Task Trace Function Manual.
8.3.2
Additional references
Detailed information can be found in the
SIMOTION D4x5-2
372
Overview
The configuration of local measuring inputs is fundamentally different to the configuration of
global measuring inputs.
The assignment of the local measuring inputs is permanently related to the hardware of the
control unit and is performed
On the drive side via the drive expert list and
During the configuration of the TO measuringInput via the measuring input number.
Local and global measuring inputs have different properties. Detailed information on the
differences can be found in the appendix,
- in Section Local and global measuring inputs (Page 374).
Information about the configuration can be found
For global measuring inputs (with symbolic assignment) in Section Configuration of global
measuring inputs (Page 262).
For local measuring inputs in the appendix, in Section Configuration of local measuring
inputs (Page 376)
Additional references
Further information and programming examples for configuring drive-related I/Os without
symbolic assignment can be found
At the following Internet address
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/29063656)
In SIMOTION Utilities & Applications
SIMOTION Utilities & Applications is part of the scope of delivery of SIMOTION SCOUT.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
373
A.2
Hardware supported
Measurement procedure
Yes
Yes
SIMOTION D4x5-2
374
No
Yes
D410, D410-2, D4x5, D4x5-2 (terminal
X122, X132), CX32, CX32-2, CU310,
CU310-2, CU320, CU320-2:
The minimum interval between two
measurements is three servo cycle
clocks (max. two edges per
measurement).
D4x5-2 (terminal X142), TM17 High
Feature:
The minimum interval between two
measurements is 1 position control
cycle clock (max. 2 edges per
measurement).
TM15:
No cyclic measurement available
Yes
Listening TO measuringInput
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
CX32-2
Max. number of 3
measuring
input inputs
Can be
x
configured as a
local measuring
input
Can be
configured as a
global
measuring
input
D410,
CU310,
CX32
D410-2,
CU310-2
8
D4x5-2
TM15
TM17
High Feature
24
16
- X122/X132
- X142
-8
-8
-8
-0
-8
-8
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
375
A.3
Properties
Local measuring inputs are always permanently assigned to an axis (drive). They are
configured separately for each drive. The drive and the measuring input input must always
be located on the same control unit. The measurement results are transferred using the axis
message frame in accordance with the PROFIdrive profile. Message frame 39x does not
need to be configured for local measuring inputs.
The settings for the use of the local measuring inputs must be made in the expert list.
Procedure
In order to use an I/O terminal on a D4x5-2, CX32-2 or SINAMICS control unit as measuring
input input, proceed as follows:
1. Double-click the "Inputs/outputs" entry below the control unit in the project navigator.
2. Click the "Bidirectional digital I/Os" tab.
3. In this tab, configure the required I/O terminal as input. The configuration can also be set
channel-granular on the p0728 parameter using the expert list of the control unit.
Specification of the measuring input input terminal must be made in the expert list of the
respective drive for local measuring inputs.
Table A- 3
Specification of the
input terminal of the
measuring input in the
expert list of the drive
p0488[0]
(measuring input 1 input terminal, encoder 1)
p0488[1]
(measuring input 1 input terminal, encoder 2)
p0488[2]
(measuring input 1 input terminal, encoder 3)
p0489[0]
(measuring input 2 input terminal, encoder 1)
Parameterization as
D4x5-2, CU320-2
CX32-2
DI/DO 8 or
DI/DO 9 or
DI/DO 10 or
DI/DO 11 or
DI/DO 12 or
DI/DO 13 or
DI/DO 14 or
DI/DO 15
DI/DO 8
DI/DO 9 or
DI/DO 10 or
DI/DO 11
p0489[1]
(measuring input 2 input terminal, encoder 2)
p0489[2]
(measuring input 2 input terminal, encoder 3)
As a maximum of three encoders can be assigned to a drive, the index [0..2] specifies
whether the measurement applies to encoder 1, 2, or 3.
The following must be taken into account:
Only two TO measuringInputs can be configured per TO axis or TO externalEncoder
Only one TO measuringInput can be active on a TO axis or TO externalEncoder.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
376
Under axis measuring system number, enter the number of the used
encoder system (namely, encoder 1, 2 or 3). Encoder system 1 is the
default setting.
Drive-related (local
measuring input)
Detailed information can be found in the SIMOTION Motion Control Output Cams and
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
377
SIMOTION D4x5-2
378
General rules
CE marking
Our products satisfy the requirements and protection objectives of the EC
Directives and comply with the harmonized European standards (EN).
Electromagnetic compatibility
Standards for EMC are satisfied, if the EMC Installation Guideline is observed.
SIMOTION products are designed for industrial use in accordance with product standard DIN
EN 61800-3, Category C2.
cULus Approval
Listed component mark for United States and the Canada Underwriters
Laboratories (UL) according to Standard UL 508, File E164110, File E115352,
File E85972.
EMC
USA
Federal
Communications
Commission
Radio Frequency
Interference
Statement
Shielded Cables
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user
will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Shielded cables must be used with this equipment to maintain compliance with
FCC regulations.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
379
USA
Modifications
Conditions of
Operations
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CANADA
Canadian Notice
Avis Canadien
SOUTH KOREA
For sellers or other user, please keep in mind that this device in an A-grade electromagnetic wave
device. This device is intended to be used in areas other than home.
The EMC limit values to be observed for Korea correspond to the limit values of the EMC product
standard for variable-speed electric drives EN 61800-3 of category C2 or the limit value class A,
Group 1 to EN55011. By implementing appropriate additional measures, the limit values according to
category C2 or limit value class A, Group 1, are observed. For this purpose, additional measures,
such as the use of an additional RFI suppression filter (EMC filter) may be necessary. In addition,
measures for EMC-compliant configuration of the plant are described in this Manual and/or the
Configuration Manual "EMC Installation Guideline". Please note that ultimately it is always the label
on the device that provides the decisive information on the compliance with standards.
Declaration of conformity
The current Declaration of conformity is available on the Internet at Declaration of conformity
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/10805446/134200).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
380
C-Tick
AUSTRALIA
D425-2 DP, D425-2 DP/PN, D435-2 DP, D435-2 DP/PN, D445-2 DP/PN,
D455-2 DP/PN, CX32-2 and CBE30-2 meets the requirements of the
AS61800-3.
B.2
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
381
B.3
Introduction
The following remarks relate to fundamental criteria and apply irrespective of the type of
controller and the manufacturer.
Risk
A higher degree of safety standard applies to all applications and situations where there is a
risk of material damage or injury to persons if there is a failure. Special regulations specific to
the system apply to such applications. These must be taken into account for configuration of
the controller (e.g. VDE 0116 for furnaces).
For electronic controllers with safety responsibility, the measures required for preventing or
controlling faults depend on the hazard inherent in the plant. In this respect, the basic
measures listed above are no longer adequate once the hazard exceeds a certain potential.
Additional measures (e.g. double redundancy, tests, checksums, etc.) for the controller must
implemented and certified (DIN VDE 0801).
SIMOTION D4x5-2
382
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
383
SIMOTION D4x5-2
384
ESD guidelines
C.1
ESD definition
Figure C-1
CAUTION
Electrostatic sensitive devices can be irreparably damaged by voltages that are far lower
than anything a person can perceive. These voltages occur if you touch a component or the
electrical connection of a module without having previously discharged any static from your
body. Any damage that occurs to a module as a result of overvoltage is generally not
recognized immediately and only comes to light after the equipment has been operating for
some time.
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
385
ESD guidelines
C.2 Electrostatic charging of individuals
C.2
6\QWKHWLFPDWHULDO
:RRO
$QWLVWDWLFPDWHULDOHJZRRGRUFRQFUHWH
Figure C-2
5HODWLYHDLUKXPLGLW\LQ
SIMOTION D4x5-2
386
ESD guidelines
C.3 Basic measures for protection against discharge of static electricity
C.3
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
387
ESD guidelines
C.3 Basic measures for protection against discharge of static electricity
SIMOTION D4x5-2
388
Index
A
Active setting
PG/PC, 130
Automatic configuration
Drive unit, 188
Automatic controller setting
Position controller, 275
Speed controller, 274
Axis
Creating with axis wizard, 229
Testing with the axis control panel, 237
Axis grouping, 15
DRIVE-CLiQ components, 16
SIMOTION D, 16
SINAMICS infeed, 16
SINAMICS power unit, 16
B
Boot loader, 344
Reading, 344
Writing, 344
Bus connector, 64
MPI, 70
Setting the terminating resistor, 66
C
CE marking, 379
Combinations
Licenses, 307
Of different generations, 306, 307
CompactFlash card
Changing,
Content, 92
Formatting, 343
Inserting, 84
Properties, 84
Writing to, 342
Configuration
Global measuring inputs D4x5-2, 374
Local measuring inputs D4x5-2, 374
Control unit mounting
For external cooling, 32
D
D4x5-2
Replacing, 309
Upgrading, 309
D4x5-2 measuring inputs
Local/global measuring inputs, 374
Data
Deleting, 285
Data storage
Diagnostics data, 366
Declaration of conformity, 380
Diagnostics
7-segment display of the D4x5-2, 353
CX32-2 LED displays, 357
IT DIAG, 372
LED displays, 347
SIMOTION Task Profiler, 372
Via HTML, 367
Diagnostics data
Back up, 359
Backing up, 370
Backing up during operation, 361
Backing up during startup, 363
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
389
Index
E
Electromagnetic compatibility, 379
EMC directives, 49, 379
EMERGENCY STOP concept, 49
Equipment
open, 27
Equipotential bonding, 45
ESD guideline, 385
Ethernet
Configuring addresses, 136
Interfaces, 135
Properties, 132
F
Fan/battery module, 106
Fan control, 106
Fan faults, 106
For D445-2 DP/PN and D455-2 DP/PN, 107
Max. permissible supply air temperature, 106
Firmware
Updating automatically, 339
Updating manually, 340
Upgrading, 332
Firmware downgrade, 340
Firmware update
IT DIAG, 332
Performing, 332
G
Global measuring inputs D4x5-2, 374
Guideline
ESD, 385
H
Hardware
Configuring, 192
Hardware commissioning
Requirements, 83
I
I/O systems
PROFIBUS, 19
PROFINET, 20
Released, 22
Input/output
Connecting cables, 58
Installing
CBE30-2, 34
CX32-2, 35
D4x5-2, 27
TB30, 33
Integrated drive
Downloading a configuration, 192
SINAMICS S120, 160
IT DIAG
Diagnostics, 372
FW update, 332
L
LED display
Backing up data, 351
CBE30-2 option module, 352
CX32-2, 357
CX32-2 after ramp-up, 358
Diagnostics for D4x5, 347
Ethernet interface, 357
Onboard PROFINET, 351
PROFINET interface, 356
SINAMICS Integrated, 349
Upgrading SIMOTION, 350
License
Backing up, 337
Protection against deletion, 288
Undervoltage indicator, 348
Loading
SIMOTION D4x5-2
390
Index
Project, 181
To file system, 183
To the target system, 341
Local measuring inputs D4x5-2, 374
Parameters, 376
M
Maintenance
Overview, 309
Measuring input
Configuration, 373
Global for D4x5-2, 262
Local for D4x5-2, 263
Overview of D4x5-2, 262
Memory model, 89
Memory reset, 285
via SIMOTION SCOUT, 287
with mode selector switch, 287
Migration
D4x5 to D4x5-2, 301
Module replacement
DRIVE-CLiQ components, 315
SIMOTION, 103
SINAMICS, 105
Spare parts replacement for SIMOTION D4x52, 313
Modules
Permissible combinations, 306
MPI bus
Bus connector, 70
Connection rules, 70
Interface, 131
Parameters, 131
N
Non-volatile SIMOTION data
Backing up, 360
Backing up / reloading, 96
Backing up during operation, 361
Backing up during startup, 363
Backing up via IT DIAG, 370
Restoring, 368
Saving to CompactFlash card, 92
Non-volatile SINAMICS data
Backing up / reloading, 97
Saving to CompactFlash card, 92
NVRAM data
Backing up, 217
Deleting, 219
Restoring, 218
O
Offline configuration
Overview, 159
Procedure, 159
Requirement, 159
Onboard I/Os of the D4x5-2
Configuration overview, 257
Overview, 255
Online configuration
Overview, 186
Procedure, 186
Requirement, 186
Output cam
Configuration for the D4x5-2, 265
Overview
D4x5-2 diagnostics data, 359
Upgrading and downgrading, 331
Overview of connections, 42
P
PG/PC connection
enabling the active setting, 130
via Ethernet, 118
via PROFIBUS, 116
Power failure, 97
Power supply
Connecting, 51
Rules for the line voltage, 50
Safety rules, 49
Switching on, 86
VDE guideline, 50
Power-up
Control Unit, 87
PROFIBUS address, 124
PROFIBUS cable
Baud rate, 65
Cable length, 65
Connecting, 66
Properties, 64
removing, 67
Rules for cabling, 65
PROFIBUS DP
As MPI interface,
Creating a new subnet,
Definitions, 121
DP cycle, 125
Interfaces,
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
391
Index
R
Real-time clock
Resetting the time, 216
Set time, 213
Synchronizing the SINAMICS clock, 214
References, 4
Reliability
Risk, 382
Residual risk, 382
Restoring
Non-volatile SIMOTION data, 368
Restoring the factory settings
SIMOTION D4x5, 289
SINAMICS Integrated, 289
Retain data and user data
Backing up, 320, 337
Routing, 77
S
Safety information, 26
Safety Integrated
Basic functions, 291
Configuration, 291
Extended functions, 292
Safety of electronic controllers, 382
Service selector switch
S5 switch position, 368
Servicing
Overview, 309
Shield connection
Using, 59
SIMOTION D
System overview, 13
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Hardware components, 15
Installing, 27
Possible applications, 14
Removal and installation, 314
Software components, 17
User memory concept, 89
Variants, 14
SIMOTION SCOUT
Documentation, 24
engineering, 229
Installing, 113
SIMOTION Task Profiler, 372
SINAMICS Integrated
Backing up / restoring / deleting NVRAM data, 217
Restoring the factory settings, 289
Software commissioning
Downloading project to CompactFlash card, 183
Individual steps, 157
Load to file system, 183
Requirements, 153
Speed controller
Adjusting the P-gain, 281
Optimum, 278
Starting the measuring function, 279
Standard IE cable types, 75
Subnet
Connection components, 63
Connection rules, 67
Segment, 63
Terminating resistor, 63
System
Powering down, 291
System components, 18
System cycle clock, 125
Bus cycle clock, 125
DP cycle, 145
IPO cycle clock, 125, 145
Ratios of system cycle clocks, 125
Servo cycle clock, 125
System function
_savePersistentMemoryData, 96
T
Task Profiler, 372
Terminating resistor, 63
Testing the drive, 226
TM41 terminal module, 270
Configuring, 271
SIMOTION D4x5-2
392
Index
Transmission rate
Adapting, 129
U
UL certification, 379
Unit data
Backing up, 320
Upgrading
Overview of the options, 311
User data
Deleting, 288
Loading, 283
User memory concept, 89
Backup time, 91
Fan/battery module, 91
Non-volatile data, 90
Volatile data, 93
V
Variables
Backing up, 320
Volatile data, 93
SIMOTION D4x5-2
Commissioning and Hardware Installation Manual, 02/2012
393
Index
SIMOTION D4x5-2
394